CN201908275U - Ice-melting and snow-removing device - Google Patents
Ice-melting and snow-removing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201908275U CN201908275U CN2010205843400U CN201020584340U CN201908275U CN 201908275 U CN201908275 U CN 201908275U CN 2010205843400 U CN2010205843400 U CN 2010205843400U CN 201020584340 U CN201020584340 U CN 201020584340U CN 201908275 U CN201908275 U CN 201908275U
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000007853 Sarothamnus scoparius Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/30—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation in transportation, e.g. on roads, waterways or railways
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种融冰除雪装置,包括移动装备,以及安装在移动装备上的盘式碎冰除雪系统、冰雪水提升系统、冰雪水提升管路、粉碎储存箱、雪水外喷动力系统、雪水外喷管路、冰块粉碎系统、燃料储存罐、加热系统和红外加热系统。本实用新型提供了一种能同时清除薄冰、厚雪、薄层粘雪和雨夹雪后的地表面的融冰除雪装置,且在融冰、除雪的同时还能烘干地表面,其快速、高效、成本低、不污染环境、不损坏道路、节约人力。
The utility model relates to an ice-melting and snow-removing device, which includes mobile equipment, and a disc-type crushed ice and snow removal system installed on the mobile equipment, an ice and snow water lifting system, an ice and snow water lifting pipeline, a crushing storage box, and a snow water spraying power system , snow water spray pipeline, ice crushing system, fuel storage tank, heating system and infrared heating system. The utility model provides an ice-melting and snow-removing device capable of removing thin ice, thick snow, thin layer of sticky snow and sleet at the same time, and can also dry the ground surface while melting ice and snow. It is fast, efficient, low cost, does not pollute the environment, does not damage the road, and saves manpower.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种融冰除雪装置,尤其涉及一种安装在移动装备上的融冰除雪装置。The utility model relates to an ice-melting and snow-removing device, in particular to an ice-melting and snow-removing device installed on mobile equipment.
背景技术Background technique
几千年来,人工通常使用铁锹、扫把除雪除冰,工作效率低,工作效果差,清扫后的地表仍有残留冰雪;再是推雪车,其工作效率低,无法清除薄冰、薄层粘雪和雨夹雪后的地表面;吹雪车是把涡喷发动机安装在移动设备上进行吹雪,无法清除薄冰、厚雪及薄层粘雪后的地表面,且涡喷发动机耗油量大、使用成本高;化学融雪剂污染环境,成本高,效率低,损坏机场跑道、公路、街道路面。现有装备只能解决清除冰雪的一部分问题,多数情况下还是人海战术,耗费大量的劳动力。For thousands of years, people usually use shovels and brooms to remove snow and ice. The work efficiency is low and the work effect is poor. The ground surface after sticky snow and sleet; the snow blower installs a turbojet engine on a mobile device to blow snow, which cannot remove thin ice, thick snow and the ground surface after a thin layer of sticky snow, and the fuel consumption of the turbojet engine Large, high cost of use; chemical deicing agents pollute the environment, high cost, low efficiency, damage airport runways, roads, and street surfaces. Existing equipment can only solve part of the problem of clearing ice and snow, and in most cases it is still a sea of people tactic, which consumes a lot of labor.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是克服现有技术存在的缺陷,提供一种能同时清除薄冰、厚雪、薄层粘雪和雨夹雪后的地表面的融冰除雪装置,且在融冰、除雪的同时还能烘干地表面,其快速、高效、成本低、不污染环境、不损坏道路、节约人力。The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, to provide a kind of ice-melting and snow-removing device that can remove thin ice, thick snow, thin layer of sticky snow and sleet at the same time. At the same time, it can also dry the ground surface, which is fast, efficient, low cost, does not pollute the environment, does not damage the road, and saves manpower.
本实用新型解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:一种融冰除雪装置,包括移动装备,以及安装在移动装备上的盘式碎冰除雪系统、冰雪水提升系统、冰雪水提升管路、粉碎储存箱、雪水外喷动力系统、雪水外喷管路、冰块粉碎系统、燃料储存罐、加热系统和红外加热系统,所述盘式碎冰除雪系统通过第一起落架安装在移动装备最前端,所述冰雪水提升系统安装在盘式碎冰除雪系统后端,且其与冰雪水提升管路的入口连接,冰雪水提升管路的出口与粉碎储存箱的入口连接,所述粉碎储存箱的入口处设置有单向阀门,所述粉碎储存箱的内部设置有冰块粉碎系统,所述粉碎储存箱的上方设置有与其连通的雪水外喷管路,在雪水外喷管路的入口处设置有雪水外喷动力系统,所述加热系统和燃料存储罐安装在移动装备的后部,所述加热系统通过热传导管路与红外加热系统连接,所述红外加热系统通过第二起落架安装在移动装备尾部。The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is: a device for melting ice and snow, including mobile equipment, and a disc-type crushed ice and snow removal system installed on the mobile equipment, an ice and snow water lifting system, an ice and snow water lifting pipeline, Crushing storage tank, snow water spraying power system, snow water spraying pipeline, ice crushing system, fuel storage tank, heating system and infrared heating system, the disc ice crushing and snow removal system is installed on the mobile equipment At the front end, the ice and snow water lifting system is installed at the rear end of the disc-type crushed ice and snow removal system, and it is connected to the inlet of the ice and snow water lifting pipeline, and the outlet of the ice and snow water lifting pipeline is connected to the inlet of the crushing storage tank. The entrance of the storage box is provided with a one-way valve, the inside of the crushing storage box is provided with an ice crushing system, and the top of the crushing storage box is provided with a snow water spray pipeline connected with it, and the snow water spray pipe The entrance of the road is equipped with a snow water spray power system. The heating system and the fuel storage tank are installed at the rear of the mobile equipment. The heating system is connected to the infrared heating system through a heat conduction pipeline. Two landing gears are installed on the tail of the mobile equipment.
进一步地,所述盘式碎冰除雪系统贴近地面;所述红外加热系统贴近地面。Further, the disc ice and snow removal system is close to the ground; the infrared heating system is close to the ground.
有益效果:本实用新型解决了背景技术中存在的缺陷,本装置具有融冰、除雪和烘干地表面的功能,能够融化路面上的由于大雪后地表温度高、积雪融化后形成的冰层以及冻雨后地面形成的冰层;能够除去雪后地面不同厚度的积雪;能够将除去冰层和积雪后地表面烘干。本装置融冰、除雪、烘干是通过物理手段一红外加热实现的,环保,无污染;其使用的动力燃料是液化气或柴油,成本低;本装置融冰、除雪、烘干速度快,可以迅速恢复机场、道路、广场的正常使用,且融冰、除雪效果好、效率高、节省时间;能够实现冰块、雪块的收集、储存和粉碎、并将其抛洒在路基外空地上;本装置还具有较强的机动性,可以在轮式、履带式、轨道式等不同的移动工具上实现安装,并可以实现单人操作、节约了大量的人力。Beneficial effects: the utility model solves the defects in the background technology. The device has the functions of melting ice, removing snow and drying the ground surface, and can melt the ice layer on the road surface due to the high surface temperature after heavy snow and the melting of snow. And the ice layer formed on the ground after freezing rain; it can remove snow of different thicknesses on the ground after snow; it can dry the surface of the ground after removing the ice layer and snow accumulation. This device melts ice, removes snow, and dries through physical means—infrared heating, which is environmentally friendly and pollution-free; the power fuel it uses is liquefied gas or diesel, and the cost is low; the device melts ice, removes snow, and dries quickly, It can quickly restore the normal use of airports, roads, and squares, and has good ice-melting and snow-removing effects, high efficiency, and time-saving; it can realize the collection, storage, and crushing of ice and snow blocks, and throw them on the open space outside the roadbed; The device also has strong mobility, and can be installed on different mobile tools such as wheel type, crawler type, and track type, and can be operated by a single person, saving a lot of manpower.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是融冰除雪装置的优选实施例的主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of ice-melting and snow-removing device;
图2是融冰除雪装置的优选实施例的俯视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a top view structural representation of a preferred embodiment of the ice melting and snow removal device;
图3是融冰除雪装置前部冰雪水收集结构的放大示意图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the ice and snow water collection structure at the front of the ice melting and snow removal device.
其中:1、移动装备;2、盘式碎冰除雪系统;3、冰雪水提升系统;4、冰雪水提升管路;5、粉碎储存箱;6、雪水外喷动力系统;7、雪水外喷管路;8、冰块粉碎系统;9、燃料储存罐;10、加热系统;11、红外加热系统;12、第一起落架;13、单向阀门14、热传导管路;15第二起落架。Among them: 1. Mobile equipment; 2. Disc ice crushing and snow removal system; 3. Ice and snow water lifting system; 4. Ice and snow water lifting pipeline; External injection pipeline; 8. Ice crushing system; 9. Fuel storage tank; 10. Heating system; 11. Infrared heating system; 12. First landing gear; 13. One-
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2、图3所示的一种融冰除雪装置,包括移动装备1,以及安装在移动装备1上的盘式碎冰除雪系统2、冰雪水提升系统3、冰雪水提升管路4、粉碎储存箱5、雪水外喷动力系统6、雪水外喷管路7、冰块粉碎系统8、燃料储存罐9、加热系统10和红外加热系统11,所述盘式碎冰除雪系统2通过第一起落架12安装在移动装备1最前端,其贴近地面。所述冰雪水提升系统3安装在盘式碎冰除雪系统2后端,且其与冰雪水提升管路4的入口连接,冰雪水提升管路4的出口与粉碎储存箱5的入口连接,所述粉碎储存箱5的入口处设置有单向阀门13,且粉碎储存箱5的内部设置有冰块粉碎系统8,所述粉碎储存箱5的上方设置有与其连通的雪水外喷管路7,在雪水外喷管路7的入口处设置有雪水外喷动力系统6,所述加热系统10和燃料存储罐9安装在移动装备1的后部,所述加热系统10通过热传导管路14与红外加热系统11连接,所述红外加热系统11通过第二起落架15安装在移动装备2尾部,且其贴近地面。An ice melting and snow removal device as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 includes a
工作时,移动装备1前部的盘式碎冰除雪系统2首先将地表的较厚冰层或雪层搅碎后,在冰雪水提升系统3的作用下,通过冰雪水提升管路4将冰雪水提升到粉碎储存箱5内,经过冰块粉碎系统8再次粉碎后,在雪水外喷动力系统6的作用下通过雪水外喷管路7喷射到路基外的空地上。安装在移动装备1尾部的红外加热系统11利用热传导管路14输送的加热系统10产生的热量对地表残留薄冰和积雪进行融化、烘干,把路面迅速地清理干净,变成干路。地表残留薄冰和积雪的融化和路面烘干的情况,决定移动装备1的行进速度。When working, the disc-type crushed ice and
本融冰除雪装置的烘干功能可以单独使用,也可以同时除雪、融冰和烘干,本装置能够融化大雪后地表融雪后形成的较厚冰层,也可融化冻雨后地面的薄冰,本装置可以在轮式、履带式、轨道式等不同的移动工具上实现安装,并可实现单人操作。The drying function of this ice-melting and snow-removing device can be used alone, or it can remove snow, melt ice and dry at the same time. The device can be installed on different mobile tools such as wheel type, crawler type, and track type, and can be operated by a single person.
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| CN2010205843400U CN201908275U (en) | 2010-11-01 | 2010-11-01 | Ice-melting and snow-removing device |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140180478A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | RoboLabs, Inc. | Autonomous robot apparatus and method for controlling the same |
| CZ304924B6 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-01-21 | Ecos Choceň S.R.O. | Winter maintenance method of airport take-off, landing and auxiliary parking areas, foot pavements, roads and other transport routes and device for making the same |
| US9725861B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2017-08-08 | Cam Winters | Snow-to-slurry conversion apparatus |
| CN107165117A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-15 | 林继承 | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine |
| CN108317757A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-24 | 惠州市俊康电子科技有限公司 | A kind of geothermal industry processing unit (plant) |
| CN108625335A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle |
| CN110656617A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Snow sweeping vehicle for straddle type track |
| CN110656616A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Snowplowing vehicles for straddle tracks |
-
2010
- 2010-11-01 CN CN2010205843400U patent/CN201908275U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140180478A1 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2014-06-26 | RoboLabs, Inc. | Autonomous robot apparatus and method for controlling the same |
| US10113280B2 (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2018-10-30 | Michael Todd Letsky | Autonomous robot apparatus and method for controlling the same |
| CZ304924B6 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2015-01-21 | Ecos Choceň S.R.O. | Winter maintenance method of airport take-off, landing and auxiliary parking areas, foot pavements, roads and other transport routes and device for making the same |
| US9725861B2 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2017-08-08 | Cam Winters | Snow-to-slurry conversion apparatus |
| CN107165117A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-09-15 | 林继承 | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine |
| CN107165117B (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2018-12-07 | 重庆市祥贵源生态旅游开发有限公司 | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine |
| CN108317757A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2018-07-24 | 惠州市俊康电子科技有限公司 | A kind of geothermal industry processing unit (plant) |
| CN108625335A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-10-09 | 青岛科技大学 | A kind of snow removing deicing vehicle |
| CN110656617A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Snow sweeping vehicle for straddle type track |
| CN110656616A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Snowplowing vehicles for straddle tracks |
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