CN107165117B - A kind of urban construction road deicing machine - Google Patents
A kind of urban construction road deicing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107165117B CN107165117B CN201710615652.XA CN201710615652A CN107165117B CN 107165117 B CN107165117 B CN 107165117B CN 201710615652 A CN201710615652 A CN 201710615652A CN 107165117 B CN107165117 B CN 107165117B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ice
- module
- conveying
- machine body
- shoveling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 10
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H5/00—Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
- E01H5/04—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
- E01H5/06—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades
- E01H5/07—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades and conveying dislodged material by driven or pneumatic means
- E01H5/073—Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by non-driven elements, e.g. scraper blades, snow-plough blades, scoop blades and conveying dislodged material by driven or pneumatic means by belt or chain conveyors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to road upkeep fields, specifically a kind of urban construction road deicing machine, including body, shovel ice module, scraper-type loading machine structure, conveyor module, ice bank, thicken module, mobile module and controller, the body is fixed on mobile module, and mobile module is for driving body mobile；The shovel ice module is located at the lower section of body and is connected with body；The scraper-type loading machine structure is mounted on the right end of shovel ice module and is fixed on the machine body, and scraper-type loading machine structure is used to shovel the ice cube that ice module is rooted out and is transported to conveyor module；The conveyor module is located at the right end of scraper-type loading machine structure and is connected on body；The ice bank is located at the lower right of conveyor module；The left side for thickening module and being located at body；The heating module is used to be passed through hot-air in shovel ice module；The present invention is thickeied using ice sheet in the ice sheet road pavement rooted out, then is rooted out to the ice sheet after thickening, to effectively remove the ice sheet on road surface.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of road maintenance, and particularly relates to a road deicing machine for municipal construction.
Background
The phenomenon of road icing is often found in northern areas of China, particularly in the northeast and northern inner Mongolia areas. In southern areas in China, snowfall is generally 'wet snow', often belongs to mixed water at 0-4 ℃, is pasty when falling to the ground and is solidified into large ice blocks when the temperature drops at night, road icing can occur as long as the local minimum temperature in winter is lower than 0 ℃, and the ice layers can be thawed as long as the temperature is not raised enough, so that the ice layers are always as strong as rock. In general, in winter and wintery, when weather (called cold tide in weather) with temperature drop caused by large-scale strong cold air activity occurs, if rain and snow accompany, the road icing phenomenon is most likely to occur. When the road is frozen, a very thin ice layer is usually generated on the road and is not easy to remove, namely the thin ice layer can cause vehicle accidents and even bring death threats to people.
In view of the above, the road deicing machine for municipal construction provided by the invention can effectively clean the thin ice layer on the road surface, has a wide application range, and has the following specific beneficial effects:
1. according to the road deicing machine for municipal construction, the thickening module is arranged, and the thickening module thickens the ice layer to be scraped by using the scraped ice blocks, so that the strength of the ice blocks can be improved, and the ice blocks are not easy to break, and therefore the ice blocks are easier to clean.
2. According to the road deicing machine for municipal construction, the ice shoveling module comprises a shoveling plate, an air guide plate and a collector, rectangular air guide holes are formed in the air guide plate, hot air in the rectangular air guide holes melts an ice layer at the contact part of a thickened ice layer and a road surface, so that the thickened ice layer is easier to shovel off, water formed by melting of the ice layer flows on two sides under the action of the hot air, and the water flowing on the two sides flows into the collector, so that secondary icing caused by water flow can be avoided; when the thickened ice layer is shoveled, the cutting module on the shovel plate cuts off the thickened ice layer, so that the ice layer is favorably removed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to make up for the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a road deicing machine for municipal construction, which is mainly used for cleaning a thin ice layer on a road. According to the ice removing device, the thin ice layer can be thickened under the combined action of the ice shoveling module, the scraper type loading mechanism, the conveying module, the ice groove, the thickening module and the moving module, and then the thickened ice layer is removed, so that the removing effect and efficiency are improved.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the invention discloses a road deicing machine for municipal construction, which comprises a machine body, an ice shoveling module, a scraper type loading mechanism, a conveying module, an ice groove, a thickening module, a moving module and a controller, wherein the machine body is fixed on the moving module, and the moving module is used for driving the machine body to move; the ice shoveling module is positioned below the machine body and fixedly connected with the machine body, and is used for shoveling an ice layer on a road surface; the scraper type loading mechanism is arranged at the right end of the ice shoveling module and is fixed on the machine body, and the scraper type loading mechanism is used for conveying ice cubes shoveled by the ice shoveling module to the conveying module; the conveying module is positioned at the right end of the scraper type loading mechanism and fixedly connected to the machine body, and is used for conveying ice blocks conveyed by the scraper type loading mechanism to the ice groove; the ice groove is positioned at the lower right part of the conveying module and is used for storing the shoveled ice blocks; the thickening module is positioned on the left side of the machine body and is used for smashing ice blocks in the ice groove and spreading the ice blocks on a road ice layer; the heating module is used for introducing hot air into the ice shoveling module; when the ice shoveling machine works, firstly, the thickening module thickens an ice layer to be shoveled on a road surface, then the moving module drives the machine body to move, the shoveling module fixed on the machine body also moves, at the moment, the heating module introduces hot air into the ice shoveling module, the hot air flowing out of the ice shoveling module melts the ice layer in contact with the road surface, the moving ice shoveling module shovels the thickened ice layer, the shoveled ice blocks fall on the scraper type loading mechanism, the scraper type loading mechanism conveys the shoveled ice blocks to the conveying module, and the conveying module conveys the shoveled ice blocks to the ice groove; treat that the ice-cube to the thickening shovels the completion back, remove module stop motion, the corresponding position is transported with the ice-cube in the ice chute to the thickening module this moment and is smashed and solidify the processing, and then thickens the thin ice sheet on the road surface, shovels the thickening ice sheet afterwards, repeats above-mentioned process to carry out effectual clearance to the ice sheet on the road surface.
The ice shoveling module comprises a shovel plate, an air guide plate and a collector, the shovel plate is detachably connected with the machine body, the air guide plate is fixed at the lower end of the shovel plate, and the collector is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the air guide plate and is connected to the shovel plate through threads; the air guide plate is provided with a rectangular air guide hole, and the rectangular air guide hole is used for conveying hot air to the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the pavement and melting the ice layer at the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the pavement; the shovel plate is provided with a cutting module, and the cutting module is used for cutting off the ice layer; when the heating device works, hot air is introduced into the rectangular air guide holes in the air guide plate through the pipelines by the heating module, the hot air in the rectangular air guide holes thermally acts on the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the road surface, after a period of time, the ice layer at the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the road surface is melted, water formed by melting the ice layer flows on two sides under the action of the hot air, the exhaust pump works at the moment and exhausts the air in the water collecting tank, and the water flowing on the two sides flows into the water collecting tank, so that the water flow is prevented from forming secondary icing; the shovel board moves along with the moving module, in the moving process, the cutting module on the shovel board cuts the ice layer, the cut ice layer is easier to be shoveled by the shovel board, and the shoveled ice blocks are conveyed to the scraper type loading mechanism.
The conveying module comprises conveying shafts, conveying rollers, conveying belts, a conveying motor, a conveying plate and a collecting tank, wherein the collecting tank is fixedly connected to the machine body; the conveying motor is connected with one end of the conveying shaft through a coupler and is fixed on the machine body; during operation, when the ice-cube of shoveling is carried the collecting vat in, the conveyor motor rotates and drives the transport cylinder through carrying the axle and rotate, and the conveyer belt between two transport cylinders rotates along with carrying the cylinder, and the delivery board on the conveyer belt also rotates along with the conveyer belt, and the ice-cube in the collecting vat is transported to the pivoted delivery board in the ice-cube groove.
The thickening module comprises an ice crushing bucket, an ice crushing wheel, an ice crushing shaft, an ice crushing motor, a nitrogen storage device, a conveying shaft, a conveying roller, a conveying belt, a conveying plate and a conveying motor, wherein the ice crushing bucket is fixed at the left end of the machine body, the ice crushing shaft is positioned at the upper end of the ice crushing bucket, the ice crushing wheel is installed on the ice crushing shaft, the ice crushing motor is connected with one end of the ice crushing shaft through a coupler, and the ice crushing motor is fixed on the machine body; the two conveying shafts are positioned on the left side of the ice crushing bucket and connected with the machine body through bearings, the two conveying rollers are respectively fixed on the conveying shafts, a conveying belt is arranged between the two conveying rollers, and a plurality of conveying plates are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt; the nitrogen storage device is arranged at the lower end of the ice crushing hopper, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in an air outlet of the nitrogen storage device and used for controlling the outflow of nitrogen; the during operation, transport and rotate and transport the cylinder rotation through the conveying shaft drive, two conveying belts that transport between the cylinder rotate along with transporting the cylinder, the transport plate on the conveying belt rotates along with the conveying belt, the ice-cube in the ice chute is transported to the pivoted transport plate in the garrulous ice fill, simultaneously, garrulous ice motor rotates and drives the garrulous ice pulley through the garrulous ice shaft and rotate, the garrulous ice pulley will be transported the ice-cube and smash, the ice that is smashed falls on the ice sheet on road surface along garrulous ice fill, solenoid valve in the gas outlet of nitrogen gas accumulator is opened simultaneously, nitrogen gas of nitrogen gas accumulator produces the condensation to the ice-cube that falls on road surface ice sheet, the rapid condensation of ice-cube on the ice sheet, thereby form thicker ice sheet.
The conveying plate on the conveying belt and the conveying plate on the conveying belt are provided with the baffle plates at two ends, the shoveled ice blocks can not fall on the road surface in the conveying process, and the baffle plates of the conveying belt and the conveying belt prevent the shoveled ice blocks from falling on the ice surface to form a secondary ice layer, so that the deicing effect and efficiency are improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the road deicing machine for municipal construction, the thickening module is arranged, and the thickening module thickens the ice layer to be scraped by using the scraped ice blocks, so that the strength of the ice blocks can be improved, and the ice blocks are not easy to break, and therefore the ice blocks are easier to clean.
2. According to the road deicing machine for municipal construction, the ice shoveling module comprises a shoveling plate, an air guide plate and a collector, rectangular air guide holes are formed in the air guide plate, hot air in the rectangular air guide holes melts an ice layer at the contact part of a thickened ice layer and a road surface, so that the thickened ice layer is easier to shovel off, water formed by melting of the ice layer flows on two sides under the action of the hot air, and the water flowing on the two sides flows into the collector, so that secondary icing caused by water flow can be avoided; when the thickened ice layer is shoveled, the cutting module on the shovel plate cuts off the thickened ice layer, so that the ice layer is favorably removed.
Drawings
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an ice shoveling module of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a collector of the present invention;
in the figure: the ice crusher comprises a machine body 1, an ice shoveling module 2, a scraper type loading mechanism 3, a conveying module 4, an ice chute 5, a thickening module 6, a shoveling plate 21, an air guide plate 22, a collector 23, a conveying shaft 41, a conveying roller 42, a conveying belt 43, a conveying motor 44, a conveying plate 45, a collecting tank 46, an ice crushing bucket 61, an ice crushing wheel 62, an ice crushing shaft 63, an ice crushing motor 64, a nitrogen storage 65, a conveying shaft 66, a conveying roller 67, a conveying belt 68, a conveying plate 69, a conveying motor 610, a cutting module 211, a water collecting tank 231 and an exhaust pump 232.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the road deicing machine for municipal construction comprises a machine body 1, an ice shoveling module 2, a scraper type loading mechanism 3, a conveying module 4, an ice groove 5, a thickening module 6, a moving module and a controller, wherein the machine body 1 is fixed on the moving module, and the moving module is used for driving the machine body 1 to move; the ice shoveling module 2 is positioned below the machine body 1 and fixedly connected with the machine body 1, and the ice shoveling module 2 is used for shoveling an ice layer on a road surface; the scraper type loading mechanism 3 is arranged at the right end of the ice shoveling module 2 and is fixed on the machine body 1, and the scraper type loading mechanism 3 is used for conveying ice cubes shoveled by the ice shoveling module 2 to the conveying module 4; the conveying module 4 is positioned at the right end of the scraper type loading mechanism 3 and fixedly connected to the machine body 1, and the conveying module 4 is used for conveying ice blocks conveyed by the scraper type loading mechanism 3 to the ice groove 5; the ice groove 5 is positioned at the lower right part of the conveying module 4, and the ice groove 5 is used for storing the shoveled ice blocks; the thickening module 6 is positioned on the left side of the machine body 1, and the thickening module 6 is used for smashing and spreading ice blocks in the ice groove 5 on a road ice layer; the heating module is used for introducing hot air into the ice shoveling module; when the ice scraping machine works, firstly, the thickening module 6 thickens an ice layer to be scraped on a road surface, then the moving module drives the machine body 1 to move, the scraping module fixed on the machine body 1 also moves, at the moment, the heating module introduces hot air into the ice scraping module 2, the hot air flowing out of the ice scraping module 2 melts the ice layer contacting with the road surface, the moving ice scraping module 2 scrapes the thickened ice layer, the scraped ice blocks fall on the scraper type loading mechanism 3, the scraper type loading mechanism 3 conveys the scraped ice blocks to the ice block conveying module 4, and the conveying module 4 conveys the scraped ice blocks to the ice groove 5; treat to remove the completion back to the ice-cube of thickening, remove module stop motion, thickening module 6 transports the ice-cube in ice chute 5 corresponding position this moment and smashes and solidify the processing, and then thickens the thin ice sheet on the road surface, is removing the thickening ice sheet afterwards, repeats above-mentioned process to carry out effectual cleaing away to the ice sheet on the road surface.
The ice shoveling module 2 comprises a shoveling plate 21, an air guide plate 22 and a collector 23, the shoveling plate 21 is detachably connected with the machine body 1, the air guide plate 22 is fixed at the lower end of the shoveling plate 21, and the collector 23 is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the air guide plate 22 and is connected to the shoveling plate 21 through threads; the air guide plate 22 is provided with a rectangular air guide hole, and the rectangular air guide hole is used for conveying hot air to the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the road surface and melting the ice layer at the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the road surface; the collector 23 comprises a water collecting tank 231 and an exhaust pump 232, the water collecting tank 231 is fixed on the air guide plate 22, and the exhaust pump 232 is installed at one end of the water collecting tank 231; the shovel plate 21 is provided with a cutting module 211, and the cutting module 211 is used for cutting off the ice layer; when the heating device works, hot air is introduced into the rectangular air guide holes in the air guide plate 22 through the pipelines by the heating module, the hot air in the rectangular air guide holes thermally acts on the contact parts of the thickened ice layers and the road surface, after a period of time, the ice layers at the contact parts of the thickened ice layers and the road surface are melted, water formed by melting the ice layers flows on two sides under the action of the hot air, at the moment, the air exhaust pump 232 works and exhausts the air in the water receiving tank 231, and the water flowing on the two sides flows into the water receiving tank 231, so that secondary icing caused by water flow can be avoided; the blade 21 is then moved with the moving module, and during the moving process, the cutting module 211 on the blade 21 cuts the ice layer, the cut ice layer is more easily scooped up by the blade 21, and the scooped ice pieces are conveyed to the scraper blade loading mechanism 3.
The conveying module 4 comprises conveying shafts 41, conveying rollers 42, conveying belts 43, a conveying motor 44, conveying plates 45 and a collecting tank 46, wherein the collecting tank 46 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, the two conveying shafts 41 are positioned above the collecting tank 46 and connected with the machine body 1 through bearings, the two conveying rollers 42 are respectively installed on the two conveying shafts 41, the conveying belts 43 are arranged between the two conveying rollers 42, and the conveying plates 45 are uniformly arranged on the conveying belts 43; the conveying motor 44 is connected with one end of the conveying shaft 41 through a coupler, and the conveying motor 44 is fixed on the machine body 1; in operation, when the scooped ice is delivered to the collecting tank 46, the conveying motor 44 rotates and drives the conveying rollers 42 to rotate via the conveying shaft 41, the conveying belt 43 between the two conveying rollers 42 rotates along with the conveying rollers 42, the conveying plate 45 on the conveying belt 43 also rotates along with the conveying belt 43, and the rotating conveying plate 45 conveys the ice in the collecting tank 46 to the ice chute 5.
The thickening module 6 comprises an ice crushing bucket 61, an ice crushing wheel 62, an ice crushing shaft 63, an ice crushing motor 64, a nitrogen storage 65, a conveying shaft 66, a conveying roller 67, a conveying belt 68, a conveying plate 69 and a conveying motor 610, wherein the ice crushing bucket 61 is fixed at the left end of the machine body 1, the ice crushing shaft 63 is positioned at the upper end of the ice crushing bucket 61, the ice crushing wheel 62 is installed on the ice crushing shaft 63, the ice crushing motor 64 is connected with one end of the ice crushing shaft 63 through a coupler, and the ice crushing motor 64 is fixed on the machine body 1; the two conveying shafts 66 are positioned at the left side of the ice crushing bucket 61 and are connected with the machine body 1 through bearings, the two conveying rollers 67 are respectively fixed on the conveying shafts 66, a conveying belt 68 is arranged between the two conveying rollers 67, and a plurality of conveying plates 69 are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt 68; the nitrogen storage 65 is arranged at the lower end of the ice crushing hopper 61, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in an air outlet of the nitrogen storage 65 and used for controlling the outflow of nitrogen; during operation, the conveying rotates and drives the conveying rollers 67 to rotate through the conveying shafts 66, the conveying belts 68 between the two conveying rollers 67 rotate along with the conveying rollers 67, the conveying plates 69 on the conveying belts 68 rotate along with the conveying belts 68, the rotating conveying plates 69 convey ice blocks in the ice groove 5 into the ice crushing bucket 61, meanwhile, the ice crushing motor 64 rotates and drives the ice crushing wheels 62 to rotate through the ice crushing shafts 63, the ice crushing wheels 62 crush the conveyed ice blocks, the crushed ice blocks fall onto an ice layer of a road surface along the ice crushing bucket 61, meanwhile, the electromagnetic valve in the air outlet of the nitrogen storage 65 is opened, the nitrogen of the nitrogen storage 65 generates condensation effect on the ice blocks falling onto the ice layer of the road surface, and the ice blocks on the ice layer are rapidly condensed, so that a thick ice layer is formed.
Conveying board on the conveying belt 68 and the conveying board both ends on the conveyer belt 43 all are equipped with the baffle, and the ice-cube of shoveling is at the in-process that transports, and the baffle on conveying belt 68 and the conveyer belt 43 makes the ice-cube of shoveling can not fall on the road surface, and then has avoided falling on the ice-cube on the ice surface and has formed the secondary ice layer to the effect and the efficiency of deicing have been improved.
When the ice scraping machine works, firstly, the thickening module 6 thickens an ice layer to be scraped on a road surface, then the moving module drives the machine body 1 to move, the scraping module fixed on the machine body 1 also moves, at the moment, the heating module introduces hot air into the ice scraping module 2, the hot air flowing out of the ice scraping module 2 melts the ice layer contacting with the road surface, the moving ice scraping module 2 scrapes the thickened ice layer, the scraped ice blocks fall on the scraper type loading mechanism 3, the scraper type loading mechanism 3 conveys the scraped ice blocks to the ice block conveying module 4, and the conveying module 4 conveys the scraped ice blocks to the ice groove 5; treat to remove the completion back to the ice-cube of thickening, remove module stop motion, thickening module 6 transports the ice-cube in ice chute 5 corresponding position this moment and smashes and solidify the processing, and then thickens the thin ice sheet on the road surface, is removing the thickening ice sheet afterwards, repeats above-mentioned process to carry out effectual cleaing away to the ice sheet on the road surface.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a road removes ice maker for municipal construction which characterized in that: the ice scraper type ice scraper loading machine comprises a machine body (1), an ice shoveling module (2), a scraper type loading mechanism (3), a conveying module (4), an ice groove (5), a thickening module (6), a moving module, a heating module and a controller, wherein the machine body (1) is fixed on the moving module, and the moving module is used for driving the machine body (1) to move; the ice shoveling module (2) is positioned below the machine body (1) and fixedly connected with the machine body (1), and the ice shoveling module (2) is used for shoveling an ice layer on a road surface; the scraper type loading mechanism (3) is arranged at the right end of the ice shoveling module (2) and is fixed on the machine body (1), and the scraper type loading mechanism (3) is used for conveying ice cubes shoveled by the ice shoveling module (2) to the conveying module (4); the conveying module (4) is positioned at the right end of the scraper type loading mechanism (3) and is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), and the conveying module (4) is used for conveying ice blocks conveyed by the scraper type loading mechanism (3) to the ice groove (5); the ice groove (5) is positioned at the lower right part of the conveying module (4), and the ice groove (5) is used for storing the shoveled ice blocks; the thickening module (6) is positioned on the left side of the machine body (1), and the thickening module (6) is used for smashing and spreading ice blocks in the ice groove (5) on a road ice layer; the heating module is used for introducing hot air into the ice shoveling module; during operation, firstly, the thickening module (6) thickens an ice layer to be shoveled on a road surface, then the moving module drives the machine body (1) to move, the ice shoveling module fixed on the machine body (1) also moves, at the moment, the heating module leads hot air into the ice shoveling module (2), the hot air flowing out of the ice shoveling module (2) melts the ice layer in contact with the road surface, the moving ice shoveling module (2) shovels the thickened ice layer, the shoveled ice blocks fall on the scraper type loading mechanism (3), the scraper type loading mechanism (3) conveys the shoveled ice blocks to the conveying module (4), and the conveying module (4) conveys the shoveled ice blocks to the ice groove (5); after the thickened ice blocks are completely removed, the moving module stops moving, at the moment, the thickened module (6) conveys the ice blocks in the ice tank (5) to a corresponding position for smashing and solidifying treatment, so that a thin ice layer on the road surface is thickened, then the thickened ice layer is removed, and the process is repeated, so that the ice layer on the road surface is effectively removed; wherein,
the ice shoveling module (2) comprises a shoveling plate (21), an air guide plate (22) and a collector (23), the shoveling plate (21) is detachably connected with the machine body (1), the air guide plate (22) is fixed at the lower end of the shoveling plate (21), and the collector (23) is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the air guide plate (22) and is connected to the shoveling plate (21) through threads; the air guide plate (22) is provided with a rectangular air guide hole, and the rectangular air guide hole is used for conveying hot air to the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the road surface and melting the ice layer at the contact part of the thickened ice layer and the road surface;
the conveying module (4) comprises conveying shafts (41), conveying rollers (42), a conveying belt (43), a conveying motor (44), a conveying plate (45) and a collecting tank (46), wherein the collecting tank (46) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), the two conveying shafts (41) are positioned above the collecting tank (46) and are connected with the machine body (1) through bearings, the two conveying rollers (42) are respectively installed on the two conveying shafts (41), the conveying belt (43) is arranged between the two conveying rollers (42), and the conveying plate (45) is uniformly arranged on the conveying belt (43); the conveying motor (44) is connected with one end of the conveying shaft (41) through a coupler, and the conveying motor (44) is fixed on the machine body (1);
the thickening module (6) comprises an ice crushing bucket (61), an ice crushing wheel (62), an ice crushing shaft (63), an ice crushing motor (64), a nitrogen storage device (65), a conveying shaft (66), a conveying roller (67), a conveying belt (68), a conveying plate (69) and a conveying motor (610), wherein the ice crushing bucket (61) is fixed at the left end of the machine body (1), the ice crushing shaft (63) is located at the upper end of the ice crushing bucket (61), the ice crushing wheel (62) is installed on the ice crushing shaft (63), the ice crushing motor (64) is connected with one end of the ice crushing shaft (63) through a coupler, and the ice crushing motor (64) is fixed on the machine body (1); the two conveying shafts (66) are positioned on the left side of the ice crushing bucket (61) and are connected with the machine body (1) through bearings, the two conveying rollers (67) are respectively fixed on the conveying shafts (66), a conveying belt (68) is arranged between the two conveying rollers (67), and a plurality of conveying plates (69) are uniformly arranged on the conveying belt (68); the nitrogen storage device (65) is arranged at the lower end of the ice crushing bucket (61), and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in an air outlet of the nitrogen storage device (65) and used for controlling the outflow of nitrogen.
2. The road deicing machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a cutting module (211) is arranged on the shovel plate (21), and the cutting module (211) is used for cutting off the ice layer.
3. The road deicing machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: baffle plates are arranged at two ends of a conveying plate (69) on the conveying belt (68) and two ends of a conveying plate (45) on the conveying belt (43).
4. The road deicing machine for municipal construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the collector (23) comprises a water collecting tank (231) and an exhaust pump (232), the water collecting tank (231) is fixed on the air guide plate (22), and the exhaust pump (232) is installed at one end of the water collecting tank (231).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710615652.XA CN107165117B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710615652.XA CN107165117B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107165117A CN107165117A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
| CN107165117B true CN107165117B (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=59817443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710615652.XA Active CN107165117B (en) | 2017-07-26 | 2017-07-26 | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107165117B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107906821A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏高菱蓄能科技有限公司 | A kind of ice cube crushes conveying device |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2209397C (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1999-07-13 | Andre Derome | Method and apparatus for melting snow |
| CN200978405Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-11-21 | 王宝清 | Snow removing vehicle |
| CN201908275U (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-07-27 | 江苏卡威专用汽车制造有限公司 | Ice-melting and snow-removing device |
| CN202117017U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 中国一拖集团有限公司 | Multifunctional snow sweeper capable of cleaning ice and snow on roads at one step |
| CN103452074A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-18 | 林建辉 | Efficient energy-saving snow sweeper |
| CN103821101A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 吴险峰 | Snow blower for cleaning ice and snow on road |
-
2017
- 2017-07-26 CN CN201710615652.XA patent/CN107165117B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2209397C (en) * | 1996-07-03 | 1999-07-13 | Andre Derome | Method and apparatus for melting snow |
| CN200978405Y (en) * | 2006-12-15 | 2007-11-21 | 王宝清 | Snow removing vehicle |
| CN201908275U (en) * | 2010-11-01 | 2011-07-27 | 江苏卡威专用汽车制造有限公司 | Ice-melting and snow-removing device |
| CN202117017U (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-01-18 | 中国一拖集团有限公司 | Multifunctional snow sweeper capable of cleaning ice and snow on roads at one step |
| CN103452074A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-18 | 林建辉 | Efficient energy-saving snow sweeper |
| CN103821101A (en) * | 2014-03-03 | 2014-05-28 | 吴险峰 | Snow blower for cleaning ice and snow on road |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107165117A (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107354904A (en) | A kind of snow cleaning truck for road | |
| KR20120034915A (en) | Snow removal device | |
| CN206495177U (en) | A kind of HTHP road sweeps away snow deicing vehicle | |
| CN215758792U (en) | Road and bridge defroster | |
| CN201180260Y (en) | Snow remover | |
| CN214783589U (en) | Deicing device for bituminous pavement freeze thawing detection | |
| CN201635045U (en) | Road ice and snow clearing device | |
| CN108343023A (en) | A kind of multi-stage, efficient integration ice and snow processing vehicle | |
| CN112809556A (en) | Self-circulation ice particle abrasive jet crushing method and device | |
| CN103174104B (en) | Road deicing snowslinger | |
| CN111305009A (en) | Highway construction asphalt paving construction tool | |
| JP2009030422A (en) | Compacted snow lump crushing/multiple step hot water jet melting snow thawing treatment apparatus | |
| CN2606132Y (en) | Microwave ice removing vehicles | |
| CN107165117B (en) | A kind of urban construction road deicing machine | |
| CN107806058B (en) | Snow remover of high-efficient snow melt deicing | |
| CN115726308A (en) | Concrete pavement curing means for road and bridge engineering | |
| CN201512768U (en) | Urban snow sweeper | |
| CN209854643U (en) | Road snow removing vehicle | |
| CN2460555Y (en) | Roal snow remover | |
| KR101216943B1 (en) | Liquid reservoir type snow removal machine which has multiple hot blades | |
| CN115323974B (en) | Road surface cleaning snow remover | |
| CN215441706U (en) | Snow removing equipment for cleaning municipal roads | |
| CN118292386A (en) | Snow shoveling robot capable of automatically avoiding obstacle | |
| CN216474777U (en) | Road and bridge safety defroster | |
| CN215036563U (en) | A self-circulating ice particle abrasive jet crushing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181023 Address after: 402660 Datong Street, Zitong Subdistrict Office, Tongnan District, Chongqing 151 Applicant after: CHONGQING XIANGGUIYUAN ECO-TOURISM DEVELOPMENT CO.,LTD. Address before: 234117 Daying school, Daying Town, Suzhou, Anhui Applicant before: Lin Jicheng |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20200914 Address after: 233000 Xianghe Home Floor No.9, Xinhuai Road, Dongsheng Street, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Bengbu Qibang Science and Technology Information Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 402660 Datong Street, Zitong Subdistrict Office, Tongnan District, Chongqing 151 Patentee before: CHONGQING XIANGGUIYUAN ECO-TOURISM DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20221013 Address after: Room 1612, Zhongxing Business Enterprise Development Center, Pingshang Town, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province, 276000 Patentee after: Linyi Lingang Economic Development Zone Municipal Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233000 No.9, 1st floor, Xianghe Jiayuan, Xinhuai Road, Dongsheng Street, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Bengbu Qibang Science and Technology Information Consulting Co.,Ltd. |