CN208335428U - A kind of pair of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm - Google Patents
A kind of pair of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm Download PDFInfo
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- CN208335428U CN208335428U CN201820751642.9U CN201820751642U CN208335428U CN 208335428 U CN208335428 U CN 208335428U CN 201820751642 U CN201820751642 U CN 201820751642U CN 208335428 U CN208335428 U CN 208335428U
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- signal flare
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- flare
- spring ring
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Abstract
Landslide is monitored and the device of alarm the utility model discloses a kind of, it is related to Landslide Monitoring technical field, it is complicated for existing Landslide Monitoring technology, cost is high, the not applicable problems in place such as rural area, individual private residences for vast remote mountain areas, using liptinite one end be provided with signal flare, battery, trigger point formed circuit, trigger signal bullet transmitting.The anchoring drill rod at both ends is anchored at slip mass and liptinite both sides respectively, when slip mass is mobile is expanded to certain degree, so that the mobile trigger point being fixed on steel ruler band and the fixed triggering point contact being fixed in spring wind tape shell, then signal flare, battery, steel tape, expandable electric wire forming circuit, the transmitting of trigger signal bullet.The technical solution material source is extensive, and easy to manufacture, production cost is low, and practical function is strong, and structure is simple, and design is scientific and reasonable, the monitoring problem that can be moved with effective solution to slip mass, and signal flare and alarm avoid former and harm generation of making trouble.
Description
Technical field
It is the utility model relates to Landslide Monitoring technical field, in particular to a kind of that landslide is monitored and the dress of alarm
It sets.
Background technique
In recent years, China's geological disaster occurs frequent.In east, middle part, due to a large amount of groundwater abstractions and on a large scale
Exploitation
Mineral resources (including petroleum resources) cause groundwater resources equilibrium condition to be destroyed and ground tectonic stress state hair
Changing lures
Send out and exacerbate surface subsidence, surface collapse, ground fissure, soil salt marsh bogginess, collapses, slides, flowing, mine disaster
Etc. ground
The development and harm of matter disaster.Accelerate in west area due to excess exploitation soil, grassland, forest and water resource
Water
The development of the disasters such as soil flow mistake, desertification of land, the disasters such as avalanche, landslide, mud-rock flow also increase therewith.
The data of room, generation geological disaster in 2006 are monitored according to China Institute for Geo-Environmental Monitoring's Geological Hazards Investigation
102804, wherein landslide accounts for 87%;2007 occur 25364, wherein landslide accounts for 61%;The 1-3 month in 2008 occurs 3106, wherein sliding
Slope accounts for
67.42%.Economic loss caused by it is up to billions of members, caused by casualties be up to hundreds of people.
Currently, for may cause influence huge slip mass pass through arranged in the appropriate location of potential slip mass it is special
Monitoring instrument, for monitoring surface crack, deep soil movement, inclination and distortion, level of ground water and the environment rainfall of slip mass, this
A little monitoring instruments carry out automatic collection by special data acquisition device and record, then pass through GPRS or gsm wireless transmission side
The data of acquisition are dealt into long-range centre data receiving station by formula.But technology is complicated, cost is high, for vast remote mountain areas
The places such as rural area, individual private residences are not applicable.Therefore study a kind of less expensive, the monitoring of simple operations and alarm device are used for
Slip mass concrete condition accelerates people's evacuation speed under slip mass by timely early warning, guarantees the people of the people conscientiously
Body safety, is necessary.
Utility model content
To solve the above problems, the utility model provide it is a kind of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm, use
Following technical solution is realized:
A kind of pair of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm, including slip mass anchoring drill rod, liptinite anchor drill rod,
The slip mass anchoring drill rod is anchored on slip mass, and slip mass anchoring drill rod one end and one end of steel ruler band are fixed
Connection;
The liptinite anchoring drill rod is anchored on liptinite, and liptinite anchoring drill rod one end is fixedly installed detection alarm
Device;
Detection warning device includes shell, the mobile front contact of signal flare, signal flare fixed front contact, battery, signal flare, bullet
Spring coil;
The mobile front contact of the signal flare, the fixed front contact of signal flare, battery, signal flare, spring ring are set in shell;
The spring ring is balance-like structure, and the inner end of spring ring is fixedly connected with shell, the outer end of spring ring and steel ruler
The band other end is fixedly connected;The mobile front contact of signal flare, the mobile front contact energy of the signal flare are fixedly installed on the spring ring
Enough stretchings or contraction with spring ring, which are realized, to be displaced;
Outer casing inner wall is fixedly installed the fixed front contact of signal flare, and the fixed front contact of the signal flare and the signal flare are mobile
Front contact is corresponding;
Interlayer board is additionally provided in shell, which is located above spring ring, is fixedly installed battery above interlayer board
And signal flare, battery are electrically connected by expandable electric wire with the mobile front contact of signal flare, the fixed front contact of signal flare and signal flare.
By the way that the circuit formed by signal flare, battery, front contact, the transmitting of trigger signal bullet are arranged at one end.The anchor at both ends
Gu drill rod is anchored at slip mass and liptinite both sides respectively, when slip mass is mobile is expanded to certain degree, so that being fixed on
Mobile front contact on steel ruler band touches point contact with fixing in spring wind tape shell is fixed on, then signal flare, battery, coil of strip
Ruler, expandable electric wire forming circuit, the transmitting of trigger signal bullet.The technical solution material source is extensive, easy to manufacture, production cost
It is low, and practical function is strong, structure is simple, and design is scientific and reasonable, can be with effective solution to the monitoring problem of slip mass movement, letter
Number bullet and alarm avoid make trouble therefore and harm generation.
It preferably, further include waterproofing membrane, the waterproofing membrane is covered on above warning device.
Setting waterproof membrane can prevent rainwater invasion from battery drain or signal flare being caused to fail, and be further ensured that device can
By property.
Preferably, the signal flare is electronic ignition type signal flare, and the signal flare is opening up.
Installation and operation are facilitated using electronic ignition type signal flare.
Preferably, the waterproofing membrane is the waterproofing membrane of plastic material.
The waterproofing membrane of plastic material is easy purchase, consequently facilitating replacement.
Preferably, conductive lubricating oil is also coated on the mobile front contact of the signal flare and the fixed front contact of signal flare.
Conductive lubricating oil can prevent contact oxidation from influencing signal transmission effect, while can also play lubricating action.
Preferably, scale value is additionally provided on the steel ruler band.
Scale value is additionally provided on steel ruler band convenient for reading, is convenient for daily monitoring slip mass situation of movement.
The utility model beneficial effect includes:
Clever structure, low in cost, easy to operate, stability is good, small in size convenient for assembling and maintenance, light-weight, is convenient for
It carries, there is extensive promotion prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is embodiment main view provided by the utility model;
Fig. 2 is embodiment top view provided by the utility model;
In figure, each label is respectively indicated: slip mass anchors drill rod 1, steel ruler band 2, signal flare mobile front contact 3, signal
Bullet fixes front contact 4, battery 5, signal flare 6, waterproofing membrane 7, detection warning device 8, spring ring 9, expandable electric wire 10, slip mass
11, liptinite 12, liptinite anchor drill rod 100.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer, implement below in conjunction with the utility model
Attached drawing in example, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described reality
Applying example is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Usually it is described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is not intended to limit the range of claimed invention, but only table
Show the selected embodiment of the utility model.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work out, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of pair of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm, including slip mass anchoring drill rod 1, steady
Determine body anchoring drill rod 100, slip mass anchoring drill rod 1 is anchored on slip mass 11, and slip mass anchors 1 one end of drill rod and steel ruler band 2
One end be fixedly connected, be provided with scale value on steel ruler band 2.
Liptinite anchoring drill rod 100 is anchored on liptinite 12, and liptinite anchoring 100 one end of drill rod is fixedly installed detection
Warning device 8.Detecting warning device 8 includes shell, the mobile front contact 3 of signal flare, the fixed front contact 4 of signal flare, battery 5, letter
Number bullet 6, spring ring 9, wherein the mobile front contact 3 of signal flare, the fixed front contact 4 of signal flare, battery 5, signal flare 6, spring ring 9 are set
It is placed in shell.
Spring ring 9 is balance-like structure, and the inner end of spring ring 9 is fixedly connected with shell, the outer end of spring ring 9 and steel ruler band
2 other ends are fixedly connected;The mobile front contact 3 of signal flare is fixedly installed on spring ring 9, the mobile front contact 3 of the signal flare can
As displacement is realized in the stretching or contraction of spring ring.Outer casing inner wall is fixedly installed the fixed front contact 4 of signal flare, and the signal flare is solid
It is corresponding with the mobile front contact 3 of signal flare to determine front contact 4, is also applied on the mobile front contact 3 of signal flare and the fixed front contact 4 of signal flare
It is wiped with conductive lubricating oil, which can prevent contact oxidation from influencing signal transmission effect, while can also play profit
Sliding effect.
Interlayer board is additionally provided in shell, which is located at 9 top of spring ring, is fixedly installed battery above interlayer board
5 and signal flare 6, battery passes through expandable electric wire 10 and the mobile front contact 3 of signal flare, the fixed front contact 4 of signal flare and signal flare 6
Electrical connection, signal flare 6 are electronic ignition type signal flare, and the signal flare 6 is opening up.
Wherein, rainwater invasion cause battery drain or signal flare 6 to fail in order to prevent, are covered with above warning device 8
The waterproofing membrane 7 of plastic material.
Drill rod has 2 anchored ends, and 1 is squeezed into anchoring inside slip mass, and 1 is squeezed into anchoring inside liptinite, and come down body end
It anchors drill rod and connects steel ruler band, other end connecting spring tape measure;Spring wind tape outside have spring wind tape shell, inside have spring ring
Automatically retractable steel ruler band, the mobile front contact of signal flare are fixed on steel ruler band with steel ruler band telescopic moving, and signal flare is fixed
Front contact is fixed on spring wind tape shell, when movement is more than trigger signal bullet limit value, the mobile front contact of signal flare and signal
It when the fixed front contact of bullet is touched, on battery fixed installation spring ring ruler, and is sequentially connected by expandable electric wire, forms touching
The circuit loop to give a flare;Trigger signal bullet limit value be between the mobile front contact of signal flare and the fixed front contact of signal flare
Length;Signal flare is directive sky, can issue sound, and issue the body of bright-colored in the sky at night, and joule parameter is full
Foot is in civilian prescribed limit.Waterproofing membrane be general Water-proof plastic film, signal flare does not interfere transmitting high when triggering
Degree.
Above scheme by being arranged the circuit formed by signal flare, battery, front contact, the transmitting of trigger signal bullet at one end.
The anchoring drill rod at both ends is anchored at slip mass and liptinite both sides respectively, when slip mass is mobile is expanded to certain degree, makes
The mobile front contact that must be fixed on steel ruler band be fixed in spring wind tape shell it is fixed touch point contact, then signal flare,
Battery, steel tape, expandable electric wire forming circuit, the transmitting of trigger signal bullet.The technical solution material source is extensive, is easy system
It makes, production cost is low, and practical function is strong, and structure is simple, and design is scientific and reasonable, can be mobile to slip mass with effective solution
Monitoring problem, signal flare and alarm avoid the generation of make trouble event and harm.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of be monitored and the device of alarm landslide, including slip mass anchoring drill rod (1), liptinite anchor drill rod
(100), it is characterised in that:
Slip mass anchoring drill rod (1) is anchored on slip mass (11), and slip mass anchors drill rod (1) one end and steel ruler band (2)
One end be fixedly connected;
Liptinite anchoring drill rod (100) is anchored on liptinite, and liptinite anchoring drill rod (100) one end is fixedly installed inspection
Measuring alarming device (8);
Detection warning device (8) include shell, signal flare mobile front contact (3), signal flare fixed front contact (4), battery (5),
Signal flare (6), spring ring (9);
The signal flare mobile front contact (3), signal flare fixed front contact (4), battery (5), signal flare (6), spring ring (9) are set
It is placed in shell;
The spring ring (9) is balance-like structure, and the inner end of spring ring (9) is fixedly connected with shell, the outer end of spring ring (9) and
Steel ruler band (2) other end is fixedly connected;It is mobile front contact (3) that signal flare is fixedly installed on the spring ring (9), the signal flare
Mobile front contact (3) can realize displacement with the stretching or contraction of spring ring;
Outer casing inner wall is fixedly installed signal flare and fixes front contact (4), and the signal flare fixed front contact (4) and the signal flare move
Dynamic front contact (3) are corresponding;
Interlayer board is additionally provided in shell, which is located above spring ring (9), is fixedly installed battery above interlayer board
(5) and signal flare (6), battery are fixed front contact (4) by expandable electric wire (10) and signal flare mobile front contact (3), signal flare
And signal flare (6) electrical connection.
2. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It further include waterproofing membrane (7), the waterproofing membrane (7) is covered on above warning device (8).
3. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The signal flare (6) is electronic ignition type signal flare, and the signal flare (6) is opening up.
4. the apparatus of claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The waterproofing membrane (7) is the waterproofing membrane of plastic material.
5. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Conductive lubricating oil is also coated on the signal flare mobile front contact (3) and signal flare fixed front contact (4).
6. the apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Scale value is additionally provided on the steel ruler band (2).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201820751642.9U CN208335428U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of pair of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820751642.9U CN208335428U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of pair of landslide is monitored and the device of alarm |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111402549A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-10 | 重庆三峡学院 | Landslide early warning device based on monitoring multiple indexes |
CN114973604A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-30 | 中地山水(北京)环境科技有限公司 | Landslide monitoring devices for ecological restoration of mine |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201820751642.9U patent/CN208335428U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111402549A (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2020-07-10 | 重庆三峡学院 | Landslide early warning device based on monitoring multiple indexes |
CN111402549B (en) * | 2020-03-16 | 2021-05-14 | 重庆三峡学院 | Landslide early warning device based on monitoring multiple indexes |
CN114973604A (en) * | 2022-05-18 | 2022-08-30 | 中地山水(北京)环境科技有限公司 | Landslide monitoring devices for ecological restoration of mine |
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