CN208300572U - A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208300572U
CN208300572U CN201820750732.6U CN201820750732U CN208300572U CN 208300572 U CN208300572 U CN 208300572U CN 201820750732 U CN201820750732 U CN 201820750732U CN 208300572 U CN208300572 U CN 208300572U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
aqueduct
plus
drop
small
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820750732.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈婷
齐国君
吕利华
赵蕊
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Plant Protection Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Plant Protection Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
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Priority to CN201820750732.6U priority Critical patent/CN208300572U/en
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Publication of CN208300572U publication Critical patent/CN208300572U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The small-sized priming apparatus that the utility model relates to a kind of suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory, which includes water platform lifting device, priming device and drop is seeped plus head;The water platform lifting device structure is, including upper round table surface, lower round table surface, height-regulating mechanism;The priming device includes the water receiver being arranged in above upper round table surface, the control taps that water receiver lower part is arranged in, the aqueduct connecting with control taps, the support rod for supporting aqueduct;Drop, which is seeped, adds head setting in diversion tube end, is internally provided with water storage cavity, shape is the cone to stand upside down, seeps in drop and is provided with several seepage mouths between the water storage cavity and outer wall that add head.The utility model can efficiently control as in soil plus the amount of water, through actual test, primary filling can satisfy up to one week plus water use, and the case where will not occur plus water excess, make host plant waterflooding;It is most important not interfere with the experiment effect that insect is tested on host plant.

Description

A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory
Technical field
The utility model belongs to a kind of small-sized priming apparatus technical field of structures, particularly belongs to a kind of suitable for laboratory The small-sized priming apparatus technical field of structures of interior culture host plant.
Background technique
It is often touched in plant protection research work in laboratory internal culture host plant for insect test Using this process, and this process is to carry out agricultural pests to study very important basic link.The biological test period It is long, once neglect in host plant culture link, for example water shortage, fertilizer deficiency, temperature and humidity adjustment are improper, gently then will lead to and post Main plant growth state is bad, heavy then can directly result in host plant Large Scale Death to cause test data inaccurate, makes 1 year Preparatory work of experiment ruin once.It therefore, is all to the daily treatment of host plant in plant protection research work The basis of work, but the work is unlike field planting, it is extensive with crop field because small range laboratory test is accurate operation Operation has very big difference, it is therefore desirable to which staff everyday keeps an eye on.But if plant protection service personnel encounter go on business, have a holiday or vacation, Some odjective causes such as outgoing and lack this link of watering, host plant will be made to cannot get moisture for a long time and dry up, sternly Ghost image rings the raising of insect.In order to avoid the death of plant caused by water shortage, existing automatic sprinkler can accomplish regular watering, If but host plant has been vaccinated with for trying insect, starts the experiment that should not open opposing seal after being tested daily Region carries out the work such as water, and otherwise can impact to experimental insect, to influence experimental data.Therefore a kind of be applicable in is found Become problem to be solved in the small-sized priming apparatus for cultivating host plant in laboratory.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory precisely in order to the defect that solves the above problems Small-sized priming apparatus.The device has plus water process does not influence experimental situation, a moisturizing adds water time length, accurate quantification The advantages of infiltration plus water.
The utility model adopts the following technical solution realizes.
A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory, the utility model small-sized plus water dress It sets including water platform lifting device, priming device and drop is seeped plus head;The water platform lifting device structure is, including upper rotary table Face, lower round table surface, height-regulating mechanism;It is connected between upper round table surface and lower round table surface by height-regulating mechanism, upper round table surface and lower rotary table Waterproof spacer is provided between the edge in face;Height-regulating mechanism includes at least three groups of hydraulic air bar, i.e. central hydraulic gas bar and two Group side hydraulic air bar;Central hydraulic gas bar and two groups of side hydraulic air bars be separately positioned on lower round table surface upper surface and upper circle It is fixedly connected on the lower surface of table top;It is connect outside hydraulic air bar with electric-controlled switch;The priming device includes being arranged upper Water receiver above round table surface, aqueduct connect with control taps, supports diversion at the control taps that water receiver lower part is arranged in The support rod of pipe;1 control taps and 1 aqueduct are set as one group, and quantity is set as N group;It is provided on aqueduct several Bicyclic set, one of ring set are set on aqueduct, another ring set is set on support rod, and support rod is plugged in culture and plants With fixation in the flowerpot of object;Drop is seeped plus head setting is in diversion tube end, is internally provided with water storage cavity, shape is the circular cone to stand upside down Body seeps in drop and is provided with several seepage mouths between the water storage cavity and outer wall that add head.The water platform lifting device of the utility model can It is separately provided, is controlled using electric-controlled switch, to meet the lifting and decline of water receiver, convenient is that water receiver adds water in due course.It is double The design of ring set can make aqueduct along support rod along under, and support rod is inserted among floral disc soil and avoids because of gravity There is a situation where aqueducts to deviate from soil for factor.Drop is seeped plus head have common drop seep plus head and accurate drop seep plus water first two, Accurate drop seeps to add to be further discussed below below head.
It is further that drop described in the utility model is seeped plus head seeps for accurate drop plus head, and structure is, in cone Drop seep plus head circle bottom upper is provided with fixinig plate with the fixed noose of aqueduct, be provided on fixinig plate top or lower part With the stabilization of aqueduct noose, it is provided with fastening block between fixinig plate and aqueduct, is symmetrically arranged on the fixinig plate both sides Through hole is provided through one group of small bar of support of through hole between fixinig plate and stabilization;Between stabilization and aqueduct Noose is slided, small bar is supported also to be slidably connected in through hole.When practical operation, hand dials fixinig plate, due to fixinig plate and diversion Pipe is fixedly connected, therefore meeting band all aqueducts move up and down, so that aqueduct, which is inserted in drop and seeps, adds head water storage cavity Height change, which influences the height of water storage cavity water level, and the water level of different height makes it possible to be oozed out by seepage mouth Quantity occur it is different, to reach the size of accurate control amount of water.
It is further that the utility model is provided with scale on the tube wall that aqueduct is inserted into accurate drop infiltration plus head position.
Further being that seepage mouth described in the utility model is set as accurately dripping with cone seeping adds the side wall of head in α Angle, 95 ° >=α >=85 °.It is found through experiment that be designed in this way effect best for seepage mouth, 1) when accurate drop is seeped plus head is inserted perpendicularly into soil After earth, if being designed to inclined design contrary to the above, is entered it will cause the soil liquid for being partly dissolved water by seepage mouth and added Within head, also results in plus head blocks;2) effect of fixinig plate can control aqueduct and be inserted into and adds inside head Depth only seeps water by one layer of seepage mouth infiltration or by the seepage mouth of two layers of lower part so as to realize, different infiltrations is waited to imitate Fruit, to realize the how many control of amount of water.
It is further that the aperture of seepage mouth described in the utility model is 0.01mm~2.0mm.It is planted according to laboratory host The aperture of seepage mouth can be arranged in this section in the difference of object and the size of flowerpot.
It is further that seepage mouth described in the utility model is set as evenly distributed.
It is further that accurate drop described in the utility model is seeped plus head is made of transparent material.Transparent material adds water Head is convenient for the water level in observation water storage cavity, and observes its height for reaching a certain layer seepage mouth.
It is further that the rugosity of central hydraulic gas bar described in the utility model is greater than the rugosity of side hydraulic air bar;And Cradle is provided at the top of the hydraulic air bar slided up and down being arranged in central hydraulic gas bar;Lower round table surface bottom is provided with shifting Driving wheel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that the utility model structure is simple, easily manufactured, repair the time saving province of renewal part Power, and production cost is saved, it can be produced in general small business.In addition, the utility model is using under two kinds for dripping and seeping Water mode cooperates accurate control structure, can efficiently control the amount to add water in soil, and through actual test, primary filling can With meet up to one week plus water use, and will not occur plus water excess, the case where making host plant waterflooding;It is most important will not It influences on host plant and tests the experiment effect of insect.The constructional device of the utility model can each plant protection unit, plant at home Research institution is protected to promote the use of.
The utility model is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model water platform lifting device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model priming device.
Fig. 3 is that the utility model accurately drips the structural schematic diagram for seeping and adding head.
Figure label is that water platform lifting device (1), priming device (2), drop infiltration plus head (3), accurate drop seep and add head (3.1), upper round table surface (4), lower round table surface (5), height-regulating mechanism (6), waterproof spacer (7), central hydraulic gas bar (8), side liquid Pressure rod (9), water receiver (10), control taps (11), aqueduct (12), support rod (13), bicyclic set (14), water storage cavity (15), seepage mouth (16), fixinig plate (17), stabilization (18), fastening block (19), through hole (20), the small bar (21) of support, scale (22), cradle (23), movable pulley (24).
Arrow is the direction that fixinig plate drives diversion tube head to move up and down in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is seen, shown in Fig. 2.A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory, this is practical new The type small-sized priming apparatus includes water platform lifting device 1, priming device 2 and drop is seeped plus head 3;The water platform lifting device 1 Structure is, including upper round table surface 4, lower round table surface 5, height-regulating mechanism 6;Pass through height-regulating mechanism between upper round table surface 4 and lower round table surface 5 6 connections, are provided with waterproof spacer 7 between upper round table surface 4 and the edge of lower round table surface 5;Height-regulating mechanism 6 includes at least three groups of liquid Pressure rod, i.e. central hydraulic gas bar 8 and two groups of side hydraulic air bars 9;Central hydraulic gas bar 8 and two groups of side hydraulic air bars 9 divide It is not arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of upper round table surface 4 of lower round table surface 5 and is fixedly connected;Hydraulic air bar outside and electric-controlled switch Connection;The priming device 2 includes the water receiver 10 being arranged in above upper round table surface 4, the control that 10 lower part of water receiver is arranged in Taps 11, the aqueduct 12 being connect with control taps 11, the support rod 13 for supporting aqueduct 12;1 control taps 11 and 1 Aqueduct 12 is set as one group, and quantity is set as N group;Several bicyclic sets 14, one of ring set set are provided on aqueduct 12 It is located on aqueduct 12, another ring set is set on support rod 13, and support rod 13 is plugged in the flowerpot of culture plant with solid It is fixed;Drop is seeped plus the setting of head 3 is in 12 end of aqueduct, is internally provided with water storage cavity 15, and shape is the cone to stand upside down, is seeped in drop Add and is provided with several seepage mouths 16 between the water storage cavity 15 of head 3 and outer wall.The water platform lifting device 1 of the utility model can be independent Setting, is controlled using electric-controlled switch, to meet the lifting and decline of water receiver 10, convenient is that water receiver 10 adds water in due course.It is double The design of ring set 14 can make aqueduct 12 along support rod 13 along under, and support rod 13 is inserted among floral disc soil and avoids Because there is a situation where aqueducts 12 to deviate from soil for gravity factor.Drop infiltration plus head 3, which have commonly to drip to seep to add head and accurately drip, to be seeped Add 3.1 two kinds of head, accurate drop is seeped plus head 3.1 is further discussed below below.
As shown in Figure 3.It is further that drop described in the utility model is seeped plus head 3 seeps for accurate drop plus head 3.1, Structure is the fixinig plate 17 for adding the circle bottom upper of head 3 to be provided with the fixed noose of aqueduct 12 to be seeped in the drop of cone, solid 17 top of stator or lower part are provided with the stabilization 18 with 12 noose of aqueduct, are provided between fixinig plate 17 and aqueduct 12 tight Gu block 19 is symmetrically arranged with through hole 20 on 17 both sides of fixinig plate, is provided through between fixinig plate 17 and stabilization 18 The small bar 21 of one group of support of through hole 20;Noose is slided between stabilization 18 and aqueduct 12, supports small bar 21 in through hole 20 Inside also it is slidably connected.When practical operation, hand dials fixinig plate 17, since fixinig plate 17 is fixedly connected with aqueduct 12, Meeting band all aqueducts 12 move up and down, so that aqueduct 12 is inserted in, drop is seeped plus the height of 3 water storage cavity 15 of head becomes Change, which influences the height of 15 water level of water storage cavity, the quantity hair that the water level of different height makes it possible to be oozed out by seepage mouth 16 It is raw different, to reach the size of accurate control amount of water.
It is further that the utility model is provided on the tube wall that aqueduct 12 is inserted into accurate drop infiltration plus 3.1 position of head Scale 22.
It is further that seepage mouth 16 described in the utility model is set as accurately dripping the side seeped and add head 3.1 with cone Wall be in the angle α, 95 ° >=α >=85 °.It is found through experiment that be designed in this way effect best for seepage mouth 16,1, seep plus head 3.1 when accurate drop After being inserted perpendicularly into soil, if being designed to inclined design contrary to the above, it will cause be partly dissolved the soil liquid of water by seeping The mouth of a river 16, which enters, to be added within head, also results in plus head blocks;2, the effect of fixinig plate 17 is to can control aqueduct 12 to insert Enter to the depth added inside head, so as to realize only by one layer of the infiltration of seepage mouth 16 or by the seepage mouth 16 of two layers of lower part Infiltration, waits different infiltration effects, to realize the how many control of amount of water.
It is further that the aperture of seepage mouth 16 described in the utility model is 0.01mm~2.0mm.According to laboratory host The aperture of seepage mouth 16 can be arranged in this section in the difference of plant and the size of flowerpot.
It is further that seepage mouth 16 described in the utility model is set as evenly distributed.
It is further that accurate drop described in the utility model is seeped plus head 3.1 is made of transparent material.Transparent material adds Head is convenient for the water level in observation water storage cavity 15, and observes its height for reaching a certain layer seepage mouth 16.
It is further that the rugosity of central hydraulic gas bar 8 described in the utility model is greater than the rugosity of side hydraulic air bar 9; And cradle 23 is provided at the top of the hydraulic air bar slided up and down being arranged in central hydraulic gas bar 8;Lower 5 bottom of round table surface is set It is equipped with movable pulley 24.
Above-described is only specific embodiment of the utility model, the common sense such as well known specific structure and characteristic in scheme It does not describe excessively herein.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, before not departing from the utility model structure It puts, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as the protection scope of the utility model, these all will not shadow Ring effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection scope should be in its claim Subject to appearance, the records such as specific embodiment in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory, which is characterized in that the small-sized plus water dress It sets including water platform lifting device, priming device and drop is seeped plus head;The water platform lifting device structure is, including upper rotary table Face, lower round table surface, height-regulating mechanism;It is connected between upper round table surface and lower round table surface by height-regulating mechanism, upper round table surface and lower rotary table Waterproof spacer is provided between the edge in face;Height-regulating mechanism includes at least three groups of hydraulic air bar, i.e. central hydraulic gas bar and two Group side hydraulic air bar;Central hydraulic gas bar and two groups of side hydraulic air bars be separately positioned on lower round table surface upper surface and upper circle It is fixedly connected on the lower surface of table top;It is connect outside hydraulic air bar with electric-controlled switch;The priming device includes being arranged upper Water receiver above round table surface, aqueduct connect with control taps, supports diversion at the control taps that water receiver lower part is arranged in The support rod of pipe;1 control taps and 1 aqueduct are set as one group, and quantity is set as N group;It is provided on aqueduct several Bicyclic set, one of ring set are set on aqueduct, another ring set is set on support rod, and support rod is plugged in culture and plants With fixation in the flowerpot of object;Drop is seeped plus head setting is in diversion tube end, is internally provided with water storage cavity, shape is the circular cone to stand upside down Body seeps in drop and is provided with several seepage mouths between the water storage cavity and outer wall that add head.
2. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to claim 1, special Sign is that the drop is seeped plus head is that accurately drop is seeped plus head, structure are, seeps and adds in head round bottom portion in the drop of cone Portion is provided with the fixinig plate with the fixed noose of aqueduct, and fixinig plate top or lower part are provided with the stabilization with aqueduct noose Piece is provided with fastening block between fixinig plate and aqueduct, be symmetrically arranged with through hole on the fixinig plate both sides, in fixinig plate and surely One group of small bar of support of through hole is provided through between stator;Noose is slided between stabilization and aqueduct, and small bar is supported to exist It is also slidably connected in through hole.
3. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to claim 2, special Sign is, is provided with scale on the tube wall that aqueduct is inserted into accurate drop infiltration plus head position.
4. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to claim 2, special Sign is, the seepage mouth, which is set as accurately dripping with cone, to be seeped plus the side wall of head is in the angle α, 95 ° >=α >=85 °.
5. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to claim 2, special Sign is that the aperture of the seepage mouth is 0.01mm~2.0mm.
6. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to claim 2 or 3, It is characterized in that, the seepage mouth is set as evenly distributed.
7. a kind of small-sized plus water dress suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to Claims 2 or 3 or 4 It sets, which is characterized in that the accurate drop is seeped plus head is made of transparent material.
8. a kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory according to claim 1, special Sign is that the rugosity of central lifting seat is greater than the rugosity of side lifting seat;And the liquid slided up and down being arranged in central lifting seat Cradle is provided at the top of pressure rod;Lower round table surface bottom is provided with movable pulley.
CN201820750732.6U 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory Expired - Fee Related CN208300572U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820750732.6U CN208300572U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820750732.6U CN208300572U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208300572U true CN208300572U (en) 2019-01-01

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ID=64711792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820750732.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208300572U (en) 2018-05-21 2018-05-21 A kind of small-sized priming apparatus suitable for cultivating host plant in laboratory

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20190101

Termination date: 20200521