CN208242316U - Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall - Google Patents
Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN208242316U CN208242316U CN201721364616.2U CN201721364616U CN208242316U CN 208242316 U CN208242316 U CN 208242316U CN 201721364616 U CN201721364616 U CN 201721364616U CN 208242316 U CN208242316 U CN 208242316U
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- water
- greening wall
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Abstract
The utility model gives a kind of three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall, it be by water suction greening wall, sound insulation canopy (13), letter shoot (11), water-supply-pipe (14) and (15) five part of sparge pipe constitute, sound insulation canopy (13) is located at greening wall by lane one side, it invests on greening wall, overhead of the sound insulation canopy (13) across lane；Lower center position is equipped with air reservoir (9) in greening wall, and ground letter shoot (11) is vertically installed on air reservoir (9)；It is vertically installed with sparge pipe (15) on the water-supply-pipe (14) of air reservoir (9) two sides, sparge pipe (15) extends to greening wall top surface；Greening on greening wall and sound insulation canopy forms the former green coverage of artificial expansion of several times；Reduce noise to maximum limit；Water resource is protected, the greening environment in city is significantly improved；Haze is reduced, the health of people is protected.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wall, especially a kind of three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall.
Background technique
Now with the raising of living standards of the people, vehicle increases quickly, and the pollution of vehicle exhaust is very serious, and tail gas is dirty
Dye, air pollution is to belong to background stressor as noise, is all present in space all the time, can not completely cut off.With economy
Fast development, urban automobile is more and more, due to only having vehicle few in number to be mounted with that catalytic unit, a large amount of vehicles do not have
There is any control techniques, therefore the discharge amount of vehicle exhaust is also very surprising, it is generally 10 times higher than western countries.Now, motor-driven
Vehicle, which schedules to last, has become the maximum pollution sources of urban air.Member of Chinese Academy of Engineering in 2002, automotive expert Guo Konghui provide
Set of number: " the 70% ' of each automatic pollution overall strength in 2002 -- 90%, Chinese CO2 emissions occupy the second in the world.Vapour
The harm of tail gas is got worse, and brings very big damage to the health of city dweller.Vehicle emission component is extremely complex, has
100 kinds or more, major pollutants include carbon monoxide, hydrocarbon and oxynitrides.Carbon monoxide can hinder human body
Blood absorption and oxygen conveying, influence human body hematopoietic function, into after human body, various poisonings will occur because of anoxic in human body
Symptom, such as dizzy, nausea, weakness of limbs, even remains unconscious when serious, until dead, it may induce angina pectoris, hat at any time
The diseases such as heart trouble.Hydrocarbon has certain anesthetic effect to human body, but under normal circumstances, little to the harm of human body,
Its harm is primarily due to will form the very strong photochemical fog of toxicity in the sun with oxynitrides, the white cigarette of generation
Mist has damage to domestic animal, fruit and rubber product and building, and main component is the smoke-likes substance such as ozone, aldehyde.It is damaged
The eyes and lung of bad person, and can make plant from green become brown until Large Scale Death 1..Pollute the 10 of most serious in the whole world
In a city, China accounts for 5.Resultant haze frequency is more and more, also becomes increasingly to weigh, drastically influence
The health of people.
Influence of noise, noise are to influence the best part to urban residential environment, and wherein traffic noise is main
Source.Arterial street, overpass, railway, elevated railway, railway station, bus station, bus station etc. can all live to periphery
Environment generates noise.Harm for noise, some people feel to bear just to pass by, and the big influence of nothing, actually this is not so.According to generation
Boundary's health organization says that noise pollution is not only able to influence the hearing of people, and can result in hypertension, heart disease, memory and decline
It moves back, absent minded and other psychosyndromes.Studies have shown that people's sense of hearing highest can receive the volume of 30dB (A), work as room
When interior rattling noise is polluted more than 30dB (A), the ortho of people will be affected.
The tropical island effect in city is also increasingly severe, urban heat island, is city underlying surface (contact of the atmosphere bottom with earth's surface
Face) characteristic influence.A large amount of artificial works such as paving ground, various building walls etc., change the heat of underlying surface in city
Attribute.Urban surface water content is few, and heat is more got into the air in the form of sensible heat, leads to atmosphere temperature rising.While city
Table compared with natural terrain height, can absorb more solar radiations to the absorptivity of sunlight, and then the heat for obtaining air is also more
More, temperature increases.In summer, when 32 DEG C of lawn temperature, 30 DEG C of tree crown temperature, the temperature of cement flooring can achieve 57
DEG C, the temperature of asphalt road is more up to 63 DEG C, these high temp objects form huge heat source, toasts atmosphere around and we
Living environment.Natural underlying surface in city reduces, and building, square, the road in city etc. increase significantly, greenery patches, water body
Etc. natural causes accordingly reduce, it is exothermic mostly, heat absorption it is few, the ability for alleviating tropical island effect is just weakened.
Urban green space is the Major Natural factor in city, and greenery patches can absorb solar radiation, and the radiation energy absorbed
It is mostly used in plant transpiration heat dissipation again and is converted into chemical energy in photosynthesis, the heat for increasing environment temperature is big
It is big to reduce.Ornamental plant in greenery patches constantly absorbs heat by transpiration from environment, reduces the temperature of surrounding air
Degree.The average heat that can absorb 81.8 megajoules from ambient enviroment daily in per hectare greenery patches, is equivalent to the system of 189 air-conditionings
Cold-working is used.Ornamental plant photosynthesis absorbs the carbon dioxide in air, and one hectare of greenery patches averagely can be absorbed 1.8 tons daily
Carbon dioxide, weaken greenhouse effects.In addition, ornamental plant can dust in air entrapment, per hectare greenery patches can year it is stagnant
2.2 tons of dust are stayed, ambient air dustiness 50% or so is reduced, further suppresses atmosphere calefaction.
Research shows that: afforestation coverage in the city is inversely proportional with Heat Island, and afforestation coverage rate is higher, then Heat Island is got over
Low, after coverage rate is greater than 30%, tropical island effect is significantly weakened；Coverage rate is greater than 50%, reduction of the greenery patches to heat island
It acts on extremely obvious.Scale is greater than 3 hectares and afforestation coverage rate reaches 60% or more concentration greenery patches, substantially natural with suburb
The temperature of underlying surface is suitable, that is, eliminates heat island phenomenon, and the low-temperature region centered on greenery patches is formd in city, becomes people
The movable excellent environment water surface of Outdoor Recreation be also alleviate urban heat island efficiency factor.The technology can be by various municipal constructions
Abbreviation is that factory manufactures in-site installation, is significantly reduced cost and the duration of corresponding municipal construction, has led corresponding field technology
Progress.
The thermal capacity of water is big, and in the case where absorbing identical heat, heating value is minimum, shows the temperature than other underlying surfaces
It spends low；Evaporation from water surface heat absorption, can also reduce the temperature of water body.
But city is all made insufficient in terms of the tropical island effect to reduce city using greening and water at present.
There are also the healths that the noise in current city also increasingly influences people；The dust and tail gas on various road surfaces are to city
The pollution in city is also increasingly heavier, is also affecting people's health.
The green coverage in present city is few, and usually since watering is inconvenient, it is not very luxuriant that the plant of greenbelt, which grows,
It contains, is not able to satisfy the needs of urban afforestation completely.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: increasing green coverage seeming the region that cannot increase greening；Increase
Strong city soil moisture conservation；Reduce drying, sweltering heat and the dust concentration of urban air；All kinds of sprinkling trucks are substituted, and road surface can be made
It forms surface runoff and thoroughly cleans road surface, change sprinkling truck and control the awkward status that table does not effect a permanent cure；And it can be in the form of automatic atomising
Flooring, metope, trees flowers and plants and urban air are sprayed and cleaned；Reduce pollution of the road surface tail gas for air；Disappear
Except the dust and tail gas of the attachment of all kinds of city objects；Reduce noise etc..
The summary of the invention of the utility model: it be by sound insulation water suction greening wall, sound insulation canopy, letter shoot, water-supply-pipe, spray
Water pipe and six part of spray head are constituted, and sound insulation canopy is located at sound insulation water suction greening wall by lane one side, are invested on water suction greening wall, are higher than
Sound insulation canopy support column is arranged in the place of sound insulation water suction greening wall, aerial horizontal bar of the setting across lane on sound insulation canopy support column；Thoroughly
Bright soundproof plate is laid on horizontal bar in the sky；Lower center position is equipped with air reservoir, gas storage groove upper cap in sound insulation water suction greening wall
There is air reservoir protection board；Ground letter shoot is vertically installed on air reservoir protection board；Ground letter shoot is in sound insulation water suction greening wall
Water suction greening wall brick and sound insulation water suction greening the corresponding position of wall brick be provided with ground letter shoot injection well；Air reservoir or so two
Side is provided with water-supply-pipe, and sparge pipe is vertically installed on water-supply-pipe, and sparge pipe extends to sound insulation water suction greening wall top surface；Spray
Spray head is housed on water pipe.
Aerial horizontal bar across entire lane, the sound insulation water suction on aerial horizontal bar and road opposite are set on sound insulation canopy support column
The aerial horizontal bar of greening wall connects.
In in air reservoir horizontally, ground letter shoot center line and each brick body is arranged in ground letter shoot hovering
The intersection position of width centreline, in the longitudinal direction, by way of the central point of each piece of brick body, four walls of ground letter shoot are equidistantly opened up
There is ground letter shoot injection well.
Sound insulation water suction greening wall is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally 5 faces are constituted, sound insulation water suction greening wall
Top surface is formed by connecting by water suction greening brick, and sound insulation water suction greening wall side is by water suction greening wall brick and sound insulation water suction greening wall
Brick is formed by connecting.
Water suction greening brick is made of brick frame, the Water absorption brick heart, Nutrition Soil embryo and connection four part of hole, and brick frame is by brick top
Face and the side of front and rear, left and right four, totally five faces form；The Water absorption brick heart is embedded in brick frame；The center of brick frame top surface has one
Center inlet, center inlet are got through into the Water absorption brick heart and the Water absorption brick heart from brick frame top surface and are communicated；From center inlet to
Water absorption brick frame top surface is surrounded by the rainwater groove of radioactivity guiding from deep to shallow；In the radioactive guiding of center inlet surrounding
Rainwater groove is equipped with surrounding inlet, and corresponding Water absorption brick heart position is provided with below center inlet and surrounding inlet
Hole；Nutrition Soil embryo is placed in hole.
Hole is cylindrical.
Brick frame is made by stone material or composite material, and moisture evaporation can be prevented；And it is beautiful wear-resisting.
The Water absorption brick heart is constituted with water-absorbent material.
The water-absorbent material of the Water absorption brick heart selects carbon slag, active carbon or minerals.
Connection hole is equidistantly located in the alien invasion of Water absorption brick frame.
Connect after hole connects with connecting pin (reinforcing bar), then with mortar it is viscous and；To ensure the firm of wall.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart.
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart.
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart.
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:
The brick of water suction greening brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and brick
Three kinds of models of cardioid.
Flowers and plants can be planted in the center inlet and surrounding inlet of water suction greening brick.
Water suction greening wall brick is by brick frame, the Water absorption brick heart, Nutrition Soil embryo, rainwater-collecting slot and connection five part group of hole
At；Brick frame is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form；The Water absorption brick heart is embedded in brick frame；Brick frame top surface
Center have a center inlet, center inlet is got through into the Water absorption brick heart and the Water absorption brick heart from brick frame top surface and is communicated；In
Corresponding water suction below heart inlet and surrounding inlet
Brick heart position is provided with hole；Nutrition Soil embryo is placed in hole.
Hole is cylindrical.
Below center inlet and surrounding inlet, it is provided with nature and collects the semicircle that the rainwater elevation angle is 60 ° -70 °
Shape rainwater-collecting slot.
Brick frame is made by composite material, can prevent moisture evaporation, and beautiful wear-resisting.
The Water absorption brick heart is constituted with water-absorbent material.
The water-absorbent material of the Water absorption brick heart selects carbon slag, active carbon or minerals.
Connection hole is equidistantly located in the outer vertical side of brick frame.
Connect after hole connects with connecting pin (reinforcing bar), then with mortar it is viscous and；To ensure the firm of wall.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart.
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart.
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart.
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:
The brick of water suction greening wall brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and
Three kinds of models of brick cardioid.
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is by sound insulation composite brick frame, the Water absorption brick heart, Nutrition Soil embryo, rainwater-collecting slot and connecting hole
Five part of hole composition；Sound insulation composite brick frame is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form；Sound insulation composite brick
Frame is attached one layer of puigging on the top surface of water suction greening wall brick frame；The Water absorption brick heart is embedded in sound insulation composite brick frame；Sound insulation is multiple
There is a center inlet in the center for closing brick frame top surface, and center inlet is got through from sound insulation composite brick frame upper surface into Water absorption brick
The heart and the Water absorption brick heart communicate；Corresponding Water absorption brick heart position is provided with hole below center inlet and surrounding inlet；Kong Lifang
It is equipped with Nutrition Soil embryo.
Hole is cylindrical.
Below center inlet and surrounding inlet, it is provided with nature and collects the semicircle that the rainwater elevation angle is 60 ° -70 °
Shape rainwater-collecting slot.
Sound insulation composite brick frame is made by puigging and composite material, energy sound insulation, can prevent moisture evaporation, and beautiful resistance to
Mill.
The Water absorption brick heart is constituted with water-absorbent material.
The water-absorbent material of the Water absorption brick heart selects carbon slag, active carbon or minerals.
Connection hole is equidistantly located at the outer vertical side of sound insulation composite brick frame.
Connect after hole connects with connecting pin (reinforcing bar), then with mortar it is viscous and；To ensure the firm of wall.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart.
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart.
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart.
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and brick
Three kinds of models of cardioid.
The water spray distance setting of the sparge pipe of three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall is equidistantly determined with the range of spray head,
The selected of range is in the side of lateral road to determine apart from road axis；It is apart from street in the side in lateral street
The unified horizontal inscribed board of road retail shop is risen to determine.
When spray converts, sprinkler pattern range is established with the distance apart from spray.
Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall is 1.5 meters high, carries out to pass falling structure in turning and crossroad, to expand department
The visual field of machine.
The special purpose three-dimensional water spray water suction convertible height of sound insulation greening wall.
The brick that extraordinary occasion can also convert sound insulation water suction greening brick is various designs, to be built into various demands
Art water spray landscape.
Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall, using flooring, the dry hanging technology of metope, so that it may the various buildings for city
Face, enclosure wall exposed part.
The effect of semicircle rainwater-collecting slot: 1. collect rainwater, and 2. supports help planting plants, 3. sustained release moistures.
The effect of ground letter shoot: moisture needed for 1. ground vapour contain plant, oxygen；2. the temperature of ground vapour is in extraneous gas
Warm opposite, the damage of summer in winter extreme temperature bring can be alleviated for plant；3. simulate plant in the growing environment of the Nature,
Be conducive to the effect of greening.
Vine plant green for a long time is planted in the center inlet of water suction greening brick, it is whole that vine plant green for a long time so just climbs up covering
The transparent sound proof canopy on a road surface thus expands the green coverage that city cannot be afforested as far as possible, increases urban afforestation covering
Area.
Flowers and plants can be planted in the center inlet and surrounding inlet of sound insulation water suction greening wall brick.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. because its three-dimensional design, in terms of greening, so that it may break certain green
Change area on, so much traditional situation can only be afforested, greatly improve the green percentage on unit area, reduce greening at
This, solves the contradiction of land use for greening Yu all kinds of urban construction lands used.
2. soundproof wall, sound insulation canopy carries out three-dimensional sound insulation to entire road surface, reduces noise to maximum limit, prevents noise
Harm to people；It no longer can separately be invested to reduce noise government, draw ground and construction.
3. the utilization of rainwater, protects water resource；Sparge pipe can form sprinkling truck and not accomplish instead of various sprinkling truck
Surface runoff, road surface of taking, metope dirt；It can be poured to the trees in greening wall and roadside in hot weather sparge pipe
Water, and clean the dust on trees；Theoretically, a large amount of carwash expense can be saved for all vehicles, gives citizen's warp
The material benefit for expense of helping.
4. ground letter shoot conveys ground vapour to the root of plant growth, list is aerobic for ground vapour, has aqueous vapor, more has in contrast to outer
The temperature on boundary, be conducive to root system of plant ventilation, growth, it is ensured that greening effect, reduce greening cost, promote greening technique into
Step.
The sound insulation greening wall 5. three-dimensional water spray absorbs water, other than the fixed form of itself design, then using flooring, metope it is dry
Extension technology, so that it may which the exposed part for various floorings, enclosure wall to city implements vertical planting, three-dimensional cleaning, three-dimensional drop
Mild three-dimensional reduction noise.
For synthesis, three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall technology not only disposably solves greening, eliminates noise, spray
It spills, clean.Numerous urban issues such as cooling, humidification, dedusting, decontamination eliminate city and improve various elements to soil, money
Numerous troubles and burden of gold, construction infection and later period operation management；Even more solves this eldest child of urban afforestation for the mankind
Difficult problem, and allow green coverage be arbitrarily expanded to it is ideal, be beneficial to living environment the most, promote people for country
Greening new standard is occupied, while to eliminate the strong base that urban heat land effect, haze, noise and negative oxygen ion shortage etc. provide
Plinth.Various municipal construction abbreviations can be that factory manufactures in-site installation by the technology, be significantly reduced the cost of corresponding municipal construction
With the duration, the progress of corresponding field technology has been led.
The greening environment that city can thus be significantly improved provides fresh oxygen, reduces haze, protects the body of people
Body health.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the water suction greening brick structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the water suction greening brick the schematic diagram of the section structure of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the water suction greening brick usage state diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the sound insulation water suction greening wall brick structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 7 is the sound insulation water suction greening wall schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
Fig. 8 is the sound insulation water suction greening wall schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
1. brick frame in figure, the 2. Water absorption brick hearts, 3. center inlets, 4. guidance rainwater grooves, 5. surrounding inlets, 6. holes,
7. Nutrition Soil embryo, 8. rainwater-collecting slots, 9. air reservoirs, 10. air reservoir protection boards, 11. ground letter shoots, 12. ground letter shoots
Injection well, 13. sound insulation canopies, 14. water-supply-pipes, 15. sparge pipes, 16. spray heads.
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Specific embodiment
The utility model be by sound insulation water suction greening wall, sound insulation canopy (13), letter shoot (11), water-supply-pipe (14), spray
Water pipe (15) and (16) six part of spray head are constituted；Sound insulation canopy (13) is located at water suction greening wall by lane one side, invests water suction greening
On wall, higher than the place of water suction greening wall, sound insulation canopy support column is set, aerial cross of the setting across lane on sound insulation canopy support column
Column；Transparent soundproof plate is laid on horizontal bar in the sky；Lower center position is equipped with air reservoir (9) in sound insulation water suction greening wall, storage
Air reservoir protection board (10) are stamped on air drain (9)；Ground letter shoot (11) is vertically installed on air reservoir protection board (10)；Ground vapour
Delivery pipe (11) is provided with ground letter shoot injection well (12) at the water suction greening corresponding position of wall brick of sound insulation water suction greening wall；
It is provided with water-supply-pipe (14) at left and right sides of air reservoir (9), sparge pipe (15), sparge pipe is vertically installed on water-supply-pipe (14)
(15) sound insulation water suction greening wall top surface is extended to；Spray head (16) are housed on sparge pipe (15).
Aerial horizontal bar across entire lane, the sound insulation water suction on aerial horizontal bar and road opposite are set on sound insulation canopy support column
The aerial horizontal bar of greening wall connects.
Letter shoot (11) hovering in ground is in air reservoir (9), and horizontally, setting is in ground letter shoot center line and each
The intersection position of the width centreline of brick body, in the longitudinal direction, by way of the central point of each piece of brick body, four walls of ground letter shoot etc.
Away from offering letter shoot injection well (12).
Sound insulation water suction greening wall is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally 5 faces are constituted, sound insulation water suction greening wall
Top surface is formed by connecting by water suction greening brick, and sound insulation water suction greening wall side is by water suction greening wall brick and sound insulation water suction greening wall
Brick is formed by connecting.
Water suction greening brick is made of brick frame (1), the Water absorption brick heart (2), Nutrition Soil embryo (7) and connection four part of hole, brick
Frame (1) is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form；The Water absorption brick heart (2) is embedded in brick frame (1)；Brick frame
(1) there is a center inlet (3) in the center of top surface, and center inlet (3) is got through from brick frame (1) top surface into the Water absorption brick heart
(2) it is communicated with the Water absorption brick heart (2)；It is led from center inlet (3) to the radioactivity from deep to shallow that is surrounded by of brick frame (1) top surface
Draw rainwater groove (4)；Surrounding inlet (5) are equipped on the radioactive guiding rainwater groove (4) of center inlet (3) surrounding,
The corresponding Water absorption brick heart (2) position is provided with hole (6) below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5)；Hole (6) is inner to place
Nutritious soil embryo (7).
Hole (6) is cylindrical.
Brick frame (1) is made by stone material or composite material, and moisture evaporation can be prevented；And it is beautiful wear-resisting.
The Water absorption brick heart (2) is constituted with water-absorbent material.
The water-absorbent material of the Water absorption brick heart (2) selects carbon slag, active carbon or minerals.
Connection hole is equidistantly located in the alien invasion of brick frame (1).
Connect after hole connects with connecting pin (reinforcing bar), then with mortar it is viscous and；To ensure the firm of wall.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:
The brick of water suction greening brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and brick
Three kinds of models of cardioid.
Absorb water greening brick center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5) is inner can plant flowers and plants.
Water suction greening wall brick is by brick frame (1), the Water absorption brick heart (2), Nutrition Soil embryo (7), rainwater-collecting slot (8) and connecting hole
Five part of hole composition；Brick frame (1) is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form；The Water absorption brick heart (2) is inlayed
In brick frame (1)；There is a center inlet (3) in the center of brick frame (1) top surface, and center inlet (3) is beaten from brick frame (1) top surface
It is logical to be communicated into the Water absorption brick heart (2) and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；It is corresponding below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5)
Water absorption brick heart position is provided with hole (6)；Hole (6) is inner to be placed with Nutrition Soil embryo (7).
Hole (6) is cylindrical.
Below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5), being provided with nature and collecting the rainwater elevation angle is 60 ° -- 70 °
Semicircle rainwater-collecting slot (8).
Brick frame (1) is made by composite material, can prevent moisture evaporation, and beautiful wear-resisting.
The Water absorption brick heart (2) is constituted with water-absorbent material.
The water-absorbent material of the Water absorption brick heart (2) selects carbon slag, active carbon or minerals.
Connection hole is equidistantly located in the outer vertical side of brick frame (1).
Connect after hole connects with connecting pin (reinforcing bar), then with mortar it is viscous and；To ensure the firm of wall.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:
The brick of water suction greening wall brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and
Three kinds of models of brick cardioid.
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is by sound insulation composite brick frame, the Water absorption brick heart (2), Nutrition Soil embryo (7), rainwater-collecting slot
(8) it is formed with connection five part of hole；Sound insulation composite brick frame is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form；
Sound insulation composite brick frame is attached one layer of puigging on the top surface of water suction greening wall brick frame；It is compound that the Water absorption brick heart (2) is embedded in sound insulation
In brick frame；There is a center inlet (3) in the center of sound insulation composite brick frame top surface, and center inlet (3) is from sound insulation composite brick frame
Top surface is got through into the Water absorption brick heart (2) and the Water absorption brick heart (2) and is communicated；Below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5)
Corresponding Water absorption brick heart position is provided with hole (6)；Hole (6) is inner to be placed with Nutrition Soil embryo (7).
Hole (6) is cylindrical.
Below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5), being provided with nature and collecting the rainwater elevation angle is 60 ° -- 70 °
Semicircle rainwater-collecting slot (8).
Sound insulation composite brick frame is made by puigging and composite material, energy sound insulation, can prevent moisture evaporation, and beautiful resistance to
Mill.
The Water absorption brick heart (2) is constituted with water-absorbent material.
The water-absorbent material of the Water absorption brick heart (2) selects carbon slag, active carbon or minerals.
Connection hole is equidistantly located at the outer vertical side of sound insulation composite brick frame.
Connect after hole connects with connecting pin (reinforcing bar), then with mortar it is viscous and；To ensure the firm of wall.
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart (2).
In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:
Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and brick
Three kinds of models of cardioid.
The water spray distance setting of the sparge pipe (15) of three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall is equidistantly true with the range of spray head
Fixed, the selected of range is in the side of lateral road to determine apart from road axis；The side in lateral street be with
The horizontal inscribed board unified apart from street retail shop is risen to determine.
When spray converts, spray head (16) range is established with the distance apart from spray.
Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall is 1.5 meters high, carries out to pass falling structure in turning and crossroad, to expand department
The visual field of machine.
The special purpose three-dimensional water spray water suction convertible height of sound insulation greening wall.
The brick that extraordinary occasion can also convert sound insulation water suction greening brick is various designs, to be built into various demands
Art water spray landscape.
Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall, using flooring, the dry hanging technology of metope, so that it may the various buildings for city
Face, enclosure wall exposed part.
The effect of semicircle rainwater-collecting slot (8): 1. collect rainwater, and 2. supports help planting plants, 3. sustained release moistures.
The effect of ground letter shoot (11): moisture needed for 1. ground vapour contain plant, oxygen；2. the temperature of ground vapour is in outer
Boundary's temperature is opposite, can alleviate the damage of summer in winter extreme temperature bring for plant；3. simulating plant in the growth of the Nature
Environment is conducive to the effect of greening.
The center inlet (3) of water suction greening brick is inner to plant vine plant green for a long time, and vine plant green for a long time in this way is just
The transparent sound proof canopy for covering entire road surface is climbed up, thus expands the green coverage that city cannot be afforested as far as possible,
Increase urban green coverage.
The center inlet (3) of sound insulation water suction greening wall brick and surrounding inlet (5) is inner can plant flowers and plants.
1. in terms of greening, so that it may break in certain green coverage, so much traditional situation, pole can only be afforested
The green percentage on unit area is improved greatly, reduces greening cost, solves the contradiction of land use for greening Yu all kinds of urban construction lands used.
2. soundproof wall, sound insulation canopy carries out three-dimensional sound insulation to entire road surface, reduces noise to maximum limit, prevents noise
Harm to people；It no longer can separately be invested to reduce noise government, draw ground and construction.
3. the utilization of rainwater, protects water resource；Sparge pipe can form sprinkling truck and not accomplish instead of various sprinkling truck
Surface runoff, road surface of taking, metope dirt；It can be poured to the trees in greening wall and roadside in hot weather sparge pipe
Water, and clean the dust on trees；Theoretically, a large amount of carwash expense can be saved for all vehicles, gives citizen's warp
The material benefit for expense of helping.
4. ground letter shoot (11) conveys ground vapour to the root of plant growth, list is aerobic for ground vapour, has aqueous vapor, more has opposite
In extraneous temperature, be conducive to ventilation, the growth of root system of plant, it is ensured that greening effect reduces greening cost, promotes greening technique
Progress.
The sound insulation greening wall 5. three-dimensional water spray absorbs water, other than the fixed form of itself design, then using flooring, metope it is dry
Extension technology, so that it may which the exposed part for various floorings, enclosure wall to city implements vertical planting, three-dimensional cleaning, three-dimensional drop
Mild three-dimensional reduction noise.
Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall technology not only disposably solves greening, eliminates noise, sprinkling, cleaning.
Numerous urban issues such as cooling, humidification, dedusting, decontamination eliminate city and improve various elements to soil, fund, construction shadow
Loud and later period operation management numerous troubles and burden；Even more solving the problems, such as urban afforestation for the mankind, this is long-standing,
And allow green coverage be arbitrarily expanded to it is ideal, be beneficial to living environment the most, promoting people for country, to occupy greening new
Standard, while to eliminate the strong basis that urban heat land effect, haze, noise and negative oxygen ion shortage etc. provide.
The greening environment that city can thus be significantly improved provides fresh oxygen, reduces haze, protects the body of people
Body health.
Claims (6)
- The sound insulation greening wall 1. a kind of three-dimensional water spray absorbs water, it is by sound insulation canopy (13), water-supply-pipe (14), sparge pipe (15) and spray head (16) it forms, further includes sound insulation water suction greening wall, the sound insulation water suction greening wall is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four Face, totally 5 faces are constituted, it is characterised in that: the top surface is formed by connecting by water suction greening brick, and the side is by absorbing water Greening wall brick and sound insulation water suction greening wall brick are formed by connecting；It is defeated that ground vapour is provided among the three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall Send pipe (11)；The water suction greening brick is made of brick frame (1), the Water absorption brick heart (2), Nutrition Soil embryo (7) and connection four part of hole, Brick frame (1) is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form；The Water absorption brick heart (2) is embedded in brick frame (1)；Brick There is a center inlet (3) in the center of frame (1) top surface, and center inlet (3) is got through from brick frame (1) top surface into the Water absorption brick heart (2) it is communicated with the Water absorption brick heart (2)；It is led from center inlet (3) to the radioactivity from deep to shallow that is surrounded by of brick frame (1) top surface Draw rainwater groove (4)；Surrounding inlet (5) are equipped on the radioactive guiding rainwater groove (4) of center inlet (3) surrounding, The corresponding Water absorption brick heart (2) position is provided with hole (6) below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5)；Hole (6) is inner to place Nutritious soil embryo (7)；Hole (6) is cylindrical；Connection hole is equidistantly located in the alien invasion of brick frame (1)；In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；The greening brick that absorbs water is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:The brick of water suction greening brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and brick cardioid Three kinds of models；The water suction greening wall brick is by brick frame (1), the Water absorption brick heart (2), Nutrition Soil embryo (7) and rainwater-collecting slot (8) four It is grouped as, the Water absorption brick heart (2) is embedded in brick frame (1)；Brick frame (1) is totally five faces by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four Composition；There is a center inlet (3) in the center of brick frame (1) top surface, and center inlet (3) is got through from Water absorption brick frame (1) top surface It is communicated into the Water absorption brick heart (2) and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；At center, inlet (3) is surrounded by surrounding inlet (5), center collection Corresponding Water absorption brick heart position is provided with hole (6) below the mouth of a river (3) and surrounding inlet (5)；Hole (6) is inner to be placed with Nutrition Soil embryo (7)；Hole (6) is cylindrical；Below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5), being provided with nature and collecting the rainwater elevation angle is 60 ° -- the half of 70 ° Round rainwater-collecting slot (8)；Connection hole is equidistantly located at the outer vertical side of water suction greening wall brick frame (1)；In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；Water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:The brick of water suction greening brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type, without three profile form of top surface and brick cardioid Three kinds of models；The sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is by sound insulation composite brick frame, the Water absorption brick heart (2), Nutrition Soil embryo (7), rainwater-collecting slot (8) it is formed with connection five part of hole；Sound insulation composite brick frame is by top surface and the side of front and rear, left and right four, and totally five faces form； Sound insulation composite brick frame is attached one layer of puigging on the top surface of water suction greening wall brick frame；It is compound that the Water absorption brick heart (2) is embedded in sound insulation In brick frame；There is a center inlet (3) at the center of sound insulation composite brick frame top surface, and center inlet (3) is from sound insulation composite brick frame Top surface is got through into the Water absorption brick heart (2) and the Water absorption brick heart (2) and is communicated；Below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5) Corresponding Water absorption brick heart position is provided with hole (6)；Hole (6) is inner to be placed with Nutrition Soil embryo (7)；Hole (6) is cylindrical；Below center inlet (3) and surrounding inlet (5), being provided with nature and collecting the rainwater elevation angle is 60 ° -- the half of 70 ° Round rainwater-collecting slot (8)；Connection hole is equidistantly located in the outer vertical side of sound insulation composite brick frame；In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming single brick width:Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, a side and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, two sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface, three sides and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick is made of top surface and the Water absorption brick heart (2)；In the masonry of three-dimensional sound insulation water suction greening wall for forming double or three brick width:Sound insulation water suction greening wall brick should just be further added by following model: without top surface two sides type and without three profile form of top surface and brick cardioid Three kinds of models.
- The sound insulation greening wall 2. a kind of three-dimensional water spray according to claim 1 absorbs water, it is characterised in that: three-dimensional water spray sound insulation is green It is 1.5 meters high to change wall；It carries out to pass in turning and crossroad and falls structure.
- The sound insulation greening wall 3. a kind of three-dimensional water spray according to claim 1 absorbs water, it is characterised in that: the sound insulation canopy (13) it is located at greening wall by lane one side, invests on greening wall, higher than the place of greening wall, sound insulation canopy support column, sound insulation is set Aerial horizontal bar across lane is set on canopy pillar, and transparent soundproof plate is laid on horizontal bar；Aerial horizontal bar across entire lane is set on the sound insulation canopy pillar, and the aerial horizontal bar extends always and opposite Greening wall be connected, transparent soundproof plate is laid on horizontal bar.
- The sound insulation greening wall 4. a kind of three-dimensional water spray according to claim 1 absorbs water, it is characterised in that: the sound insulation water suction Lower center position is equipped with air reservoir (9) in greening wall, is stamped air reservoir protection board (10) on air reservoir (9)；Air reservoir protection Ground letter shoot (11) is vertically installed on plate (10)；Ground letter shoot (11) is provided with ground vapour at the greening corresponding position of wall brick The injection well (12) of delivery pipe；Letter shoot (11) hovering in ground is in air reservoir (9), horizontally, is arranged in ground letter shoot The intersection position of center line and the width centreline of each brick body, in the longitudinal direction, by way of the central point of each piece of brick body, ground vapour is defeated Four walls of pipe are sent equidistantly to offer ground letter shoot injection well (12).
- The sound insulation greening wall 5. a kind of three-dimensional water spray according to claim 1 absorbs water, it is characterised in that: in the greening wall It is provided with water-supply-pipe (14) at left and right sides of the air reservoir (9) of bottom center, sparge pipe (15) is vertically installed on water-supply-pipe (14), Sparge pipe (15) extends to outside greening wall；Spray head (16) are housed on sparge pipe (15)；The distance setting of sparge pipe (15) is equidistantly to determine that the selected of range is in lateral road with the range of spray head (16) Side apart from road axis to determine；It is to rise to come really apart from the unified horizontal inscribed board of street retail shop in the side in lateral street Fixed.
- The sound insulation greening wall 6. a kind of three-dimensional water spray according to claim 1 absorbs water, it is characterised in that: the water suction greening wall Brick can be covered in the exposed part of the flooring in city, enclosure wall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721364616.2U CN208242316U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721364616.2U CN208242316U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208242316U true CN208242316U (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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ID=64619484
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721364616.2U Expired - Fee Related CN208242316U (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | Three-dimensional water spray water suction sound insulation greening wall |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208242316U (en) |
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2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201721364616.2U patent/CN208242316U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20191205 Address after: Jiangxi Agricultural University Cui Liu Yuan 1101, Nanchang city in Jiangxi province 330045 legal economic and Technological Development Zone Avenue Patentee after: JIANGXI AGRICULTURAL University Address before: Jiangxi Agricultural University Cui Liu Yuan 1101, Nanchang city in Jiangxi province 330045 legal economic and Technological Development Zone Avenue Patentee before: Li Yuan |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181218 |