CN208230509U - A kind of waste management system - Google Patents
A kind of waste management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN208230509U CN208230509U CN201820074013.7U CN201820074013U CN208230509U CN 208230509 U CN208230509 U CN 208230509U CN 201820074013 U CN201820074013 U CN 201820074013U CN 208230509 U CN208230509 U CN 208230509U
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Abstract
A kind of waste management system, including induction door, processing unit, closing device, storage device, the processing unit are equipped with centrifugal blower, are separated by solid-liquid separation room, pulverizing chamber, grinding chamber, drying room, which is characterized in that the induction door is equipped with intelligent object.This waste management system has the characteristics that deodorization, facilitates management, health, environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of kitchen electric appliance, specifically a kind of waste management system.
Background technique
With the promotion of consumers living, there are higher need for comfortable, convenient, environmental-friendly domestic environment
It asks, energy conservation and environmental protection becomes kitchen cabinet and has to the element considered.Important sources of the kitchen garbage as house refuse, ingredient are main
For organic matter, traditional processing mode often will cause the pollution of kitchen environment, the pollution of cell environment.Especially summer is high
A series of problems, such as warm weather, the kitchen garbage not handled in time is easily rotten, smelly, infested, in time cleaning just become every
The operation that must be carried out after the meal.And it directly crushes and is discharged into sewer and easily results in blockage to pipeline, while being also to kitchen garbage
Waste, do not meet the modern garbage disposal principle that Waste sorting recycle utilizes yet.There is provided a kind of comprehensive garbage collect, processing,
Store solution, effectively solution peculiar smell, it is rotten, infested, smelly the problems such as, exempt user it is every meal or daily the behaviour that tips rubbish
Make, automatically prompting user is dumped rubbish when rubbish reaches a certain amount of.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcomings of background technique, the utility model provides a kind of waste management system.
A kind of waste management system that in order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:, including induction
Door, processing unit, closing device, storage device, the processing unit are equipped with centrifugal blower, are separated by solid-liquid separation room, pulverizing chamber, grinding
Room, drying room, the induction door are equipped with intelligent object.
Further, the separation of solid and liquid room is equipped with centrigugal swing dryer.
Further, the induction door is equipped with indicator.
Further, the induction door is set to the entrance for being separated by solid-liquid separation room.
Further, the separation of solid and liquid room is additionally provided with bleeding point.
Further, the drying room is equipped with exhaust outlet.
Further, the bleeding point and exhaust outlet are connected by exhaust pipe with the centrifugal blower.
Further, the storage device is equipped with conveyer belt.
Further, the storage device is equipped with push-and-pull vehicle.
Further, the push-and-pull vehicle is equipped with roller conveyor.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the spy that this waste management system has deodorization, facilitates management, health, environmental protection
Point.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is waste management system schematic.
Fig. 2 is push-and-pull vehicle enlarged diagram.
In figure: in figure: 100- centrifugal blower, 200- are separated by solid-liquid separation room, 210- ozone generator, and 220- filtering is blocked,
The first valve of 230-, the second valve of 240-, 250- induction door, 260- indicator, 270- centrigugal swing dryer, 300- pulverizing chamber,
310- first launches door, and 320- second launches door, 400- grinding chamber, and 410- third launches door, 500- drying room, 510- third valve
Door, 520-PTC heater, 530- powder dispensing door, 600- heating in vacuum sealer, 610- refuse bag, 700- storage device,
710- conveyer belt, 720- roller conveyor, 730- weight sensor, 740- limit sensors, 800- exhaust pipe, 810- pumping
Pipe, 900- drainpipe.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is used only for explaining
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
In the preferred embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of waste management system used on hand washing sink
System, it is substantially L-shaped, comprising:
Induction door 250.It can be the induction door 250 equipped with infrared distance sensor and/or audio-switch, induction door 250
Equipped with intelligent object and indicator 260, garbage throw-in port is placed on table top, when infrared distance sensor detects that manpower is placed in rubbish
It is more than certain time on rubbish dispensing port, then induction door 250 automatically opens, and closes after manpower removes a period of time.Implement one
In example, by the control action of intelligent object, infrared distance perception should be combined with acoustic control and be opened the door, and be placed on rubbish by sounding and handle
Then induction door 250 is opened immediately above dispensing port, does not have to delay, and induction door 250 is automatically closed after a period of time；Infrared distance is opened
Door, when article is placed directly in induction door 250, door will not be opened, the continuous ability after stopping 2s only above induction door 250
It opens the door, article is avoided to fall into waste management system because of fault；Sound controlled gate is directly used, sounding then opens induction door twice in succession
250。
Processing unit.The processing unit is equipped with centrifugal blower 100, is separated by solid-liquid separation room 200, pulverizing chamber 300, grinding chamber
400, drying room 500.The working media of centrifugal blower 100 is gas, and the reverse of centrifugal blower 100 can enable to continue at bleeding point
Vacuum or negative pressure are formed, and then the garbage throw-in port for being separated by solid-liquid separation room 200 is made to maintain negative pressure state；The rotating forward of centrifugal blower 100 can
Enable persistently to form positive pressure at bleeding point, increases the air pressure for being separated by solid-liquid separation room 200.First dispensing door 310 is inclined to set, and inclines
End is filtering block 220, drainpipe 900 obliquely downward, and drainpipe 900 is equipped with the second valve 240, and the aperture of filtering block 220 is 5-
10mm both can prevent fritter rubbish from entering drainpipe in this way, while biggish aperture being kept to help speed up the speed of filtering.
The separation of solid and liquid room 200 is equipped with ozone generator 210 and bleeding point, is separated by solid-liquid separation room and is equipped with separation of solid and liquid dress
It sets, can be centrigugal swing dryer 270.By carrying out preliminary dehydration to wet refuse, prevent rubbish during post storage from rotting；
Ozone generator 210 carries out ozone deodorization movement in the idle period that induction door 250 is closed, and bleeding point is equipped with the first valve 230.
Pulverizing chamber 300 is equipped with pulverizer, can be blade mill, and the rubbish after air-drying is ground into bulk；Grinding chamber
400 are equipped with grinder, can be disk grinder, and smashed blocky rubbish is ground into powder.
Drying room 500 is equipped with exhaust outlet, PTC heater 520, and exhaust outlet is equipped with third valve 510；PTC(Positive
Temperature Coefficient, positive temperature coefficient resistor.) heater 520 is using PTC ceramics heater element and aluminum pipe group
At, it is the electric heater of a kind of automatic constant-temperature, power saving that the type PTC heater, which has the advantages that thermal resistance is small, heat exchange efficiency is high,
Outstanding feature is in security performance, will not be generated under any applicable cases as the surface of electric heating tubing heater is " rubescent " existing
As so as to cause scald, the security risks such as fire.The effect of PTC heater 520 is to dry powder state rubbish, is tieed up simultaneously
The drying regime of pulverizing chamber 300, grinding chamber 400, drying room 500 is held, in order to avoid in residue therein fermentation, generate peculiar smell.
The bleeding point for being separated by solid-liquid separation room 200 is converged by exhaust tube 810 with exhaust pipe 800, then is connected with centrifugal blower 100；It is centrifuged wind
Machine 100 and the exhaust outlet of drying room 500 are connected by exhaust pipe 800, and exhaust tube 810 and exhaust pipe 800 pass through centrifugation after converging
Blower 100 is then connected to smoke discharging pipe.
Humidity sensor.Humidity sensor senses air humidity, and when being set to separation of solid and liquid room 200, humidity is higher than certain value
Then centrifugal blower rotates forward, and the first dispensing door is then opened lower than certain value.When set on drying room 500, humidity is higher than certain value and then opens
It opens PTC heater 520 and centrifugal blower 100 reverses, powder is then opened lower than certain value and launches door 530.
First launches the dispensing of door 310, second door 320, third launches door 410, powder launches the default conditions of door 530 to close
It closes, is automatically closed after opening 5s；First valve 230, the default of third valve 510 are opened, and the second valve 240 default closes the row of preventing
Water pipe foul smell overflows.
Closing device.Closing device can be heating in vacuum sealer 600, and general use directly heats and apply in sealing part
With mechanical pressure, fuse sealing.It is automatic to realize powder state garbage collection pack and vacuum-pumping and sealing, completely cut off air to guarantee rubbish
It does not reoxidize, ferment.
Storage device.The storage device is equipped with conveyer belt 710 and push-and-pull vehicle, and the push-and-pull vehicle is equipped with roller conveyor
720, limit sensors 740 and weight sensor 730.Rubbish after encapsulation is sent to push-and-pull vehicle, idler wheel transmission by conveyer belt 710
Band 720 is again sent out rubbish stack up by indicator when push-and-pull vehicle has been filled with rubbish or reaches certain rubbish storage amount
Send prompt of tipping rubbish.
In one embodiment, after manpower, which is located at garbage throw-in port top, is more than 2s, first 2 seconds opened in induction door 250,
Centrifugal blower 100 reverses, and maintaining the garbage throw-in port of waste management system is in negative pressure state, in case rubbish taste leaks；Induction
Door 250 automatically opens, and puts into wet refuse, after infrared distance sensor can't detect manpower 5s, closes induction door 250；Rubbish
By the dehydration of centrigugal swing dryer 270, portion of water is removed, moisture filtrate flows into drainpipe 900, humidity sensor
Detect that humidity stops lower than centrifugal blower 100 after 40%, first, which launches door 310, opens, rubbish enter blade mill by its
Frustillatum is crushed, then second launches the opening of door 320, blocky rubbish falls into disk grinder and clays into power, and third launches door
410 open, and powder rubbish falls into drying room 500 and dried by PTC heater 520, and the first valve 230 is closed after heating starts,
Moisture is taken in the reverse of centrifugal blower 100 away, and moisture flows into smoke discharging pipe through exhaust pipe 900, and humidity sensor detects that humidity is lower than
Centrifugal blower 100 stops after 30%, and powder is launched door 530 and opened, and powder rubbish falls into refuse bag 610, heating in vacuum sealer
600 carry out vacuum-pumping and sealing, and the rubbish after encapsulation is sent to push-and-pull vehicle by conveyer belt 710, and 610 1 bags of refuse bag squeeze one bag and lead to
It is mobile until piling with to cross roller conveyor 720, limit sensors 740 sense and signal is transmitted to indicator after rubbish piles with, and refer to
Show that device sends out a warning or issue prompt tone to prompt user to tip rubbish or after weight sensor 730 senses 10 jin of bearing capacity
Sending is tiped rubbish prompt.In the case where induction door 250 is closed, operation in section two hours is primary during idle time for ozone generator 210,
Sterilizing is carried out to waste management system.
This waste management system mainly passes through a variety of processing modes such as separation of solid and liquid, crushing, grinding, drying, Vacuum Package
To kitchen garbage centralized processing, storage.The utility model has the advantages that deodorization, centrifugal blower makes garbage inlet maintain negative pressure, will not pollute room
Interior environment；It is convenient, user can be exempted and frequently tiped rubbish operation, system automatically prompting user centralized processing kitchen garbage；It defends
Raw, the rubbish after dehydration, crushing, drying, vacuum packaging no longer has the condition of oxidation, fermentation, will not indoor pollution environment
Or generate peculiar smell；Environmental protection, rubbish after processing no longer pollutes outdoor environment, while can carry out extensive use of chemical fertilizer recycling.This garbage pipe
Reason system has the characteristics that deodorization, facilitates management, health, environmental protection.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, all in this reality
With any modification affected within novel spirit and principle, equivalent replacement and improvement etc. should be included in the utility model
Protection scope within.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of waste management system, including induction door, processing unit, closing device and storage device, it is characterised in that: described
Processing unit is equipped with centrifugal blower, is separated by solid-liquid separation room, pulverizing chamber, grinding chamber and drying room；The separation of solid and liquid room, pulverizing chamber,
Grinding chamber and drying room are sequentially connected from top to bottom, and the separation of solid and liquid outdoor is connected to drainpipe, are separated by solid-liquid separation indoor equipped with wet
Spend sensor and it is tilted-putted it is movable first launch door, it is described first launch door close when, the entrance of isolation drainage pipe and
It is separated by solid-liquid separation the outlet of room；The induction door is equipped with intelligent object, and induction door is set to the entrance for being separated by solid-liquid separation room, the storage
Cryopreservation device connects the outlet of drying room, and the closing device is located in storage device.
2. a kind of waste management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separation of solid and liquid room is equipped with centrifugal drying
Dry machine.
3. a kind of waste management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the induction door is equipped with indicator.
4. a kind of waste management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the separation of solid and liquid room is additionally provided with pumping
Mouthful.
5. a kind of waste management system according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the drying room is equipped with exhaust outlet.
6. a kind of waste management system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the bleeding point and exhaust outlet pass through row
Tracheae is connected with the centrifugal blower.
7. a kind of waste management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage device is equipped with conveyer belt.
8. a kind of waste management system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage device is equipped with push-and-pull vehicle.
9. a kind of waste management system according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the push-and-pull vehicle is transmitted equipped with idler wheel
Band.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820074013.7U CN208230509U (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | A kind of waste management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820074013.7U CN208230509U (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | A kind of waste management system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN208230509U true CN208230509U (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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ID=64578170
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| CN201820074013.7U Active CN208230509U (en) | 2018-01-13 | 2018-01-13 | A kind of waste management system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110142088A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-20 | 嵊州摩天自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of milling apparatus of 3- hydroxyl -4-methoxybenzaldehyde |
| CN112978138A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-18 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | Garbage collecting and classifying box suitable for novel intelligent community |
| CN114178288A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | 中国计量大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and control method |
-
2018
- 2018-01-13 CN CN201820074013.7U patent/CN208230509U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110142088A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-20 | 嵊州摩天自动化设备有限公司 | A kind of milling apparatus of 3- hydroxyl -4-methoxybenzaldehyde |
| CN112978138A (en) * | 2021-04-09 | 2021-06-18 | 重庆水利电力职业技术学院 | Garbage collecting and classifying box suitable for novel intelligent community |
| CN114178288A (en) * | 2021-11-18 | 2022-03-15 | 中国计量大学上虞高等研究院有限公司 | Kitchen waste treatment system and control method |
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