The family domestic garbage intelligent processor
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse treatment plant, particularly a kind of intelligent processor for the treatment of family domestic garbage.
Background technology
Along with further developing of China's economy and improving constantly of people's living standard, the quantum of output of modern city and towns family domestic garbage sharply increases, and life staying idle at home environment and socio-ecological environment have been caused impact.In recent years, although governments at all levels have taked some management measures to urban garbage disposal, code requirement to garbage disposal is also more and more, but garbage reclamation regeneration and garbage disposal expense also are the gesture of cumulative year after year, has brought serious burden for the finance of governments at all levels.
Existing garbage disposer can only carry out pulverization process to organic waste merely, can not process plastic garbage, its function singleness, and also the processing capacity is less, and operation is used also inconvenient.
Family's plastic garbage can not effective recycling, not only serious waste regenerated resources, and to ecological environment, caused destruction.According to statistics, the annual family in megalopolis, one, the whole nation consumes various polybags and reaches 10~200,000 tons, if effective recycling can produce tens yuan of economic benefits and more ecological environment benefit.
In view of this, seek a kind of multi-functional disposal machine for household life garbage and become pursuing a goal of these those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of family domestic garbage intelligent processor, and it has solved the conventional garbage processor can only carry out pulverization process and the processing capacity is little, function singleness, operation inconvenient problem with use to organic waste.
Technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of family domestic garbage intelligent processor, it comprises garbage pulverator and the plastic heating compression pulverizer structure that is placed in the complete machine both sides;
Described garbage pulverator comprises garbage pulverator shell, shell bottom plate, shell flanged plate, motor, polishing chamber, stainless steel disc, rotating blade, stainless-steel grinding dish, pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism, water inlet and discharge gate;
Described garbage pulverator cover top portion mounting casing flanged plate; Described motor is arranged on shell bottom plate; Described stainless steel disc, rotating blade and stainless-steel grinding dish are placed in the polishing chamber, and rotating blade is arranged on stainless steel disc, and the stainless-steel grinding dish is arranged on bottom, polishing chamber, and the stainless-steel grinding dish is connected with motor shaft; Described pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism is arranged on polishing accent top; Described water inlet and discharge gate are communicated with respectively the polishing chamber;
Rubbish from cooking enters the polishing chamber, and the pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism is closed, and the stainless-steel grinding dish that is positioned at the bottom, chamber of polishing starts polishing at a high speed, and Water filling valve is opened automatically simultaneously, and rubbish from cooking is pulp after the high speed polishing, through pressurised stream, washes away to sewer pipe;
Described plastic heating compression pulverizer structure comprises the built-in bucket of plastics, the built-in bucket of plastics shell, cabinet, moulds molten chamber, plastics left and right compressing mechanism, plastics up and down compressing mechanism, plastics feed mechanism, plastic cutter structure, blower fan and mould molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism;
The built-in bucket of described plastics is placed in the built-in bucket of plastics shell; Described plastic cutter structure is arranged on the built-in bucket of plastics cover top portion; Described cabinet is installed in the built-in bucket of plastics shell side; Described plastics left and right compressing mechanism flatly is arranged on both sides, cabinet top; Described plastics up and down compressing mechanism vertically is arranged on the cabinet avris; Described plastics feed mechanism flatly is arranged on cabinet top avris; Describedly mould molten chamber and be arranged in the middle of cabinet, mould molten chamber Electrothermal ring is housed, Electrothermal ring is arranged in that to mould molten chamber outer, moulds molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism moulding above molten accent section to install; Described blower fan is arranged on the cabinet middle lower portion;
described moulding in molten chamber put into plastic garbage, plastics left and right compressing mechanism is closed with the molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism of moulding of moulding molten accent top, the Electrothermal ring of moulding in molten chamber mechanism carries out constant temperature drying to plastics, blower fan carries out pump drainage to the waste gas that plastic heating produces simultaneously, plastics up and down compressing mechanism compresses plastics from the bottom up, plastics left and right compressing mechanism is return subsequently, plastics up and down compressing mechanism is delivered to the plastics after compression to mould molten chamber upper surface from the bottom up again, plastics left and right compressing mechanism is turned left plastics is compressed to compression for the second time from the right side, then rollback, the pump drainage blower fan carries out cooling to plastics simultaneously, the plastics of plastics feed mechanism after to twice compression forming are carried from back to front, the plastic cutter structure cuts plastics simultaneously, plastic pellet freely falls in the built-in bucket of plastics.
Rotating blade in described garbage pulverator is 180 ° of rotating blades.
Motor in described garbage pulverator is direct current permanent magnet motor.
Described pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism is slide plate door mechanism.
Described plastic heating compression pulverizer structure also connects the far ultraviolet device that eliminates the unusual smell for sterilization is housed.
Guide ring is equipped with in the molten chamber of moulding in described plastic heating compression pulverizer structure, and guide ring is placed in moulds molten top, chamber.
The Electrothermal ring skin of moulding molten chamber mechanism in described plastic heating compression pulverizer structure is equipped with the Electrothermal ring heat-insulation layer.
The described Electrothermal ring of moulding molten chamber mechanism is 120 ℃~150 ℃ to the thermostat temperature that plastics carry out constant temperature drying.
Temperature Humidity Sensor is equipped with at the wind exhausting outlet place of the blower fan pump drainage in described plastic heating compression pulverizer structure.
Photoelectric sensor is equipped with in the built-in bucket of plastics in described plastic heating compression pulverizer structure top.
Family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention is a kind of high efficiente callback, cheap efficiency, nontoxic free from extraneous odour, the intelligent refuse treatment plant of anticorrosive, long-lived environment-friendly household.
Family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention uses mechanical centrifugal polishing rubbish from cooking to wash away excretion, plastic garbage constant temperature plastic molding granulation recovery storage and far ultraviolet sterilization and removes the multinomial innovative technologies such as different; adopt the electronics fuzzy control principle; have environment protection clean, mould grain evenly, water saving power saving, intelligent and high-efficiency, stable performance and the quiet characteristics such as attractive in appearance, belong to the indispensable electrical equipment of modern city family kitchen.
The major functions and features of family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention is as follows:
1, can process various plastic garbages fully, the various plastic garbage bags that comprise family's output through heated at constant temperature to compressing after plastic, moulding, cooling, cutting granulation, reclaim storage.
2, can process all domestic organic garbages in Modern Family fully, i.e. materials such as all size fowl bone, the swill, melon skin fruit stone, fish-bone shell, in low noise situation, carry out the high speed polishing, high-pressure flush is drained by sewer.
3, far ultraviolet carries out effectively removing different sterilization, photoelectric sensing automatic-prompting stripping to the plastic pellet in hutch.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the right 45 ° of views of the forward sight of a kind of family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right 45 ° of views of the backsight of a kind of family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the front view of a kind of family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the general assembly exploded view of the garbage pulverator in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the general assembly drawing of the plastic heating compression pulverizer structure in the present invention, is the left 45 ° of views of forward sight.
Fig. 6 is the general assembly drawing of the plastic heating compression pulverizer structure in the present invention, is the right 45 ° of views of backsight.
Fig. 7 is the front view of the plastic heating compression pulverizer structure in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the general assembly exploded view of the plastic heating compression pulverizer structure in the present invention.
Reference numeral:
1 is garbage pulverator, 2 is the pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism, 3 is plastics up and down compressing mechanism, 4 is the plastics feed mechanism, 5 for moulding molten chamber, 6 is plastics left and right compressing mechanism, 7 for moulding molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism, 8 is the plastic cutter structure, 9 is the built-in buckets of plastics, 10 is blower fan, 11 are the polishing chamber, 12 is the built-in bucket of plastics shell, 13 is fixed base plate, 14 is guide ring, 15 is the Electrothermal ring heat-insulation layer, 16 is Electrothermal ring, 17 is cabinet, 20 is plastic heating compression pulverizer structure, 21 is the shell flanged plate, 22 is stainless steel disc, 23 is rotating blade, 24 is the stainless-steel grinding dish, 25 is water inlet, 26 is discharge gate, 27 is the garbage pulverator shell, 28 is motor, 29 is shell bottom plate.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is elaborated.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the invention provides a kind of family domestic garbage intelligent processor, wherein garbage pulverator 1 and plastic heating compression pulverizer structure 20 are placed in respectively the complete machine both sides.
Garbage pulverator 1 mainly is comprised of garbage pulverator shell 27, shell bottom plate 29, shell flanged plate 21, motor 28, polishing chamber 11, stainless steel disc 22, rotating blade 23, stainless-steel grinding dish 24, pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism 2, water inlet 25 and discharge gate 26.
Garbage pulverator shell 27 top mounting casing flanged plates 21.Motor 28 is arranged on shell bottom plate 29, and motor 28 is direct current permanent magnet motors.Stainless steel disc 22, rotating blade 23 and stainless-steel grinding dish 24 are placed in polishing chamber 11, rotating blade 23 is arranged on stainless steel disc 22, rotating blade 23 is 180 ° of rotating blades, and stainless-steel grinding dish 24 is arranged on polishing 11 bottoms, chamber, and stainless-steel grinding dish 24 is connected with motor 28 axles.Pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism 2 is arranged on polishing top, 11 mouthfuls, chamber, and the floor installation of pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism 2 is on shell flanged plate 21.Pulverizer door opening and closing mechanism 2 can be slide plate door mechanism.Water inlet 25 and discharge gate 26 are communicated with respectively polishing chamber 11.
During operation, rubbish from cooking is poured in polishing chamber 11, the slide plate door mechanism of polishing 11 mouthfuls of tops, chamber closes, the stainless-steel grinding dish 24 that is positioned at polishing 11 bottoms, chamber starts polishing at a high speed, Water filling valve is opened automatically simultaneously, rubbish from cooking is pulp after polishing at a high speed, through pressurised stream, washes away to sewer pipe; Water filling valve continues to open a little while, allows pressure (hydraulic) water continue to wash away polishing chamber 11 inwalls, guarantees in cavity to keep cleaning and sewer pipe not to stop up.
Referring to Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, plastic heating compression pulverizer structure 20 mainly by the built-in bucket of plastics 9, the built-in bucket of plastics shell 12, cabinet 17, mould molten chamber 5, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6, plastics up and down compressing mechanism 3, plastics feed mechanism 4, plastic cutter structure 8, blower fan 10 and mould molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism 7 and form.As shown in Figure 8, plastics built-in bucket shell 12 and cabinet 17 all are arranged on fixed base plate 13.
The built-in bucket 9 of plastics is placed in the built-in bucket of plastics shell 12.Plastic cutter structure 8 is arranged on the built-in bucket of plastics shell 12 tops.Cabinet 17 is installed in the built-in bucket of plastics shell 12 sides.Plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 flatly is arranged on cabinet 17 both sides, top.Plastics up and down compressing mechanism 3 vertically is arranged on cabinet 17 avris.Plastics feed mechanism 4 flatly is arranged on cabinet 17 top avris.Mould molten chamber 5 and be arranged in the middle of cabinet 17, mould molten chamber 5 Electrothermal ring 16 is housed, Electrothermal ring 16 is arranged in moulds molten chamber 5 skins, at Electrothermal ring 16 skins, Electrothermal ring heat-insulation layer 15 is housed.Mould molten chamber 5 guide ring 14 also is housed, guide ring 14 is placed in moulds molten 5 tops, chamber.Molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism 7 is moulded in installation above moulding molten chamber 5 oral areas.Blower fan 10 is arranged on cabinet 17 middle lower portion.Temperature Humidity Sensor is equipped with at the wind exhausting outlet place of blower fan 10 pump drainages.
Put into plastic garbage in moulding molten chamber 5, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 is closed with the molten chamber door opening and closing mechanism 7 of moulding of moulding molten 5 mouthfuls of tops, chamber, 16 pairs of plastics of Electrothermal ring of moulding in molten chamber 5 mechanisms carry out constant temperature drying, thermostat temperature is 120 ℃~150 ℃, the waste gas of 10 pairs of plastic heatings generations of blower fan simultaneously carries out pump drainage, plastics up and down compressing mechanism 3 compresses plastics from the bottom up, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 is return subsequently, and plastics up and down compressing mechanism 3 is delivered to the plastics after compression to mould molten chamber 5 upper surfaces from the bottom up again; Plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 is turned left plastics is compressed to compression for the second time from the right side, rollback then, and 10 pairs of plastics of pump drainage blower fan carry out cooling simultaneously; Plastics after 4 pairs of twice compression formings of plastics feed mechanism are carried from back to front, and 8 pairs of plastics of plastic cutter structure cut simultaneously, and plastic pellet freely falls in the built-in bucket 9 of plastics.
Plastic heating compression pulverizer structure 20 also connects the far ultraviolet device is housed, and is used for sterilization and eliminates the unusual smell.Above the built-in bucket 9 of plastics, photoelectric sensor is housed, the plastic pellet so that detection is filled, give the alarm simultaneously.
It is as follows that plastic garbage of the present invention adds the concrete operating procedure of hot compression cutting mill structure:
1, various polybags are put into moulded molten chamber 5.
2, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 and the slide plate door mechanism of moulding molten 5 mouthfuls of tops, chamber close.
3,16 pairs of plastics of Electrothermal ring of moulding in molten chamber 5 mechanisms carry out constant temperature (120 ℃~150 ℃) oven dry, and the waste gas of 10 pairs of plastic heatings generations of blower fan simultaneously carries out pump drainage, and Temperature Humidity Sensor is installed at the wind exhausting outlet place.
4, when humidity sensor arrives certain numerical value, show that plastics are dried, plastics up and down compressing mechanism 3 compresses plastic material from the bottom up, after compression is completed and is needed to keep certain hour, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 is return, and plastics up and down compressing mechanism 3 is delivered to the plastics after compression to mould molten chamber 5 upper surfaces from the bottom up again.
5, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 is turned left plastics is compressed for the second time from the right side, until press motionless, and after keeping certain hour, plastics left and right compressing mechanism 6 rollbacks, 10 pairs of plastics of pump drainage blower fan carry out cooling simultaneously.
6, the plastics after 4 pairs of twice compression formings of plastics feed mechanism are carried from back to front, and 8 pairs of plastics of plastic cutter structure cut simultaneously, and the plastic pellet of cutting-out freely falls in built-in bucket 9.
Often carry out said process one time, the far ultraviolet device of the built-in bucket of plastics 9 tops just carries out a sterilization to plastic grain and eliminates the unusual smell, plastics in the built-in bucket 9 of plastics are stacked to certain altitude, the photoelectric sensor of the built-in bucket of plastics 9 tops will give the alarm, and the plastic pellet cleaning in the built-in bucket 9 of plastics is got final product.
The groundwork flow process of family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention is below described:
Open cover, polishing chamber and mould molten chamber charging aperture cover plate automatic horizontal and slide and open, the materials such as all size fowl bone in household garbage, the swill, melon skin fruit stone, fish-bone shell are poured into polishing chamber (being positioned at the body right side), go-on-go various polybags are out packed into and moulded body left side, molten chamber, put down cover, polishing chamber and mould molten chamber charging aperture cover plate and automatically close, touch the " RUN " key, and everything moves to end automatically.After the food refuse of polishing in chamber is polished into pulpous state at a high speed, through pressure (hydraulic) water, washes away to sewer pipe and drain; Mould plastic garbage in molten chamber through heated at constant temperature to plastic shape, deliver to the cooling rear cutting granulation of compression forming device, moulding grain, freely to fall to storing case be to carry out the far ultraviolet sterilization in built-in barrel of plastics to remove different.In processing the process of plastic garbage, mould the steam of generation in molten chamber and waste gas through the blower fan pump drainage to sewer pipe, U-shaped water reservoir is housed, in order to avoid exhaust gas recirculation in cabinet.
Important technological parameters by a preferred embodiment of family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention is as follows:
Appearance and size (high * wide * dark): 550 * 650 * 390mm;
Maximum throughput: polishing chamber 2.5L, mould molten chamber 1.8L;
Maximum is moulded a reserves: 5.0L;
Processing time: 600 seconds/time (adjustable);
General power: 0.85kW;
Noise: less than 45 decibels;
Net weight: 35kg.
In sum; family domestic garbage intelligent processor of the present invention is a kind of high efficiente callback, cheap efficiency, nontoxic free from extraneous odour, the intelligent refuse treatment plant of anticorrosive, long-lived environment-friendly household; use mechanical centrifugal polishing rubbish from cooking to wash away excretion, plastic garbage constant temperature plastic molding granulation recovery storage and far ultraviolet sterilization and removed the multinomial innovative technologies such as different; adopt the electronics fuzzy control principle; have environment protection clean, mould grain evenly, water saving power saving, intelligent and high-efficiency, stable performance and the quiet characteristics such as attractive in appearance, belong to the indispensable electrical equipment of modern city family kitchen.
Certainly, those skilled in the art in the art will be appreciated that, above-described embodiment is only that the present invention is described, and not as limitation of the invention, as long as in connotation scope of the present invention, to variation, the modification of above-described embodiment, all will drop in the scope of the claims in the present invention.