CN107413818B - Household kitchen garbage harmless treatment device - Google Patents
Household kitchen garbage harmless treatment device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107413818B CN107413818B CN201710478580.9A CN201710478580A CN107413818B CN 107413818 B CN107413818 B CN 107413818B CN 201710478580 A CN201710478580 A CN 201710478580A CN 107413818 B CN107413818 B CN 107413818B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- shell
- conveying pipeline
- pipeline
- driving motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007601 warm air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a household kitchen waste harmless processor which comprises a flip cover, a cutter, a driving motor, a sealing discharge valve, a conveying pipeline, a discharge pipeline, a waste collection box and a shell, wherein the top of the shell is provided with the flip cover, the middle part in the shell is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft, the cutter is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driving motor, the cutter is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the lower part of the shell is provided with a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, the axial position of the sealing discharge valve is fixed on the connecting rod, and the sealing discharge valve can rotate up; the bottom of the shell is provided with a garbage collection box, the lower part of the shell is provided with a conveying pipeline inlet and a discharge pipeline outlet, the conveying pipeline inlet is connected with a conveying pipeline, and the discharge pipeline outlet is connected with a discharge pipeline; the turnover cover is provided with a touch button, and the conveying pipeline is used for conveying warm air, microorganisms and liquid detergent; the invention saves space, has self-cleaning function, low noise, low emission and no pollution.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to a household kitchen garbage harmless treatment device.
Background
Along with the development of economy and the improvement of the living standard of people, the discharge amount of urban domestic garbage is increased day by day, a large amount of domestic garbage is randomly stacked, underground water resources are polluted while a large amount of land resources are occupied, and the serious influence is brought to the living environment and the health of people. A considerable part of the domestic garbage is kitchen garbage, so that the design of a household kitchen garbage processor is particularly important.
Most of the existing household kitchen garbage disposers perform garbage disposal by crushing and flushing water. For example, patent CN205604378U, the garbage disposer is installed at the lower end of the dish washing sink, and after the double-layer shredding cutter disc shreds the garbage, the garbage is directly discharged to the sewer. Because the method does not carry out biochemical treatment on the garbage and needs to wash the garbage processor for many times, the method has the defects of wasting water resources, easily blocking pipelines, seriously polluting the environment of a rain and sewage combined drainage system and the like, and is difficult to popularize.
The invention discloses a kitchen waste disposer mounted in a household kitchen, which can be used for performing timely and harmless treatment on kitchen waste and can be used for classifying, recycling and utilizing cleaning water and the kitchen waste, and aims to solve the problem that the household kitchen waste is difficult to treat in waste classification and collection and improve the defects that the conventional kitchen waste disposer wastes water resources and pollutes the environment. The device saves water resources and can realize the preliminary biochemical modification, drying and reduction of the garbage; the treatment process has low noise, no peculiar smell, easy cleaning and low emission; the device has simple structure and is easy to install and overhaul.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a household kitchen garbage harmless processor.
The kitchen waste disposer arranged in a household kitchen can realize timely harmless treatment of kitchen waste and can classify, recycle and utilize cleaning water and the kitchen waste. The device saves water resources and can realize the preliminary biochemical modification, drying and reduction of the garbage; the treatment process has low noise, no peculiar smell, easy cleaning and low emission; the device has simple structure and is easy to install and overhaul.
In order to solve the above problems, the following technical solutions are provided: the utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage innocent treatment ware, comprises flip, cutter, driving motor, sealed discharge valve, pipeline, discharge line, rubbish collecting box and casing, wherein: the top of the shell is provided with a flip cover, the middle part in the shell is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a cutter, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, the cutter is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the lower part of the shell is provided with a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, the axis position of the sealed discharge valve is fixed on the connecting rod, and the sealed discharge valve can rotate up and down by taking the connecting rod; the bottom of the shell is provided with a garbage collection box, the lower part of the shell is provided with a conveying pipeline inlet and a discharge pipeline outlet, the conveying pipeline inlet is connected with a conveying pipeline, and the discharge pipeline outlet is connected with a discharge pipeline; the turnover cover is provided with a touch button, and the conveying pipeline is used for conveying warm air, microorganisms and liquid detergent; the specific operation method comprises the following steps:
in the normal use process, firstly opening the flip cover 4 to put in the garbage 8, and setting the working state through a touch button on the flip cover 4, wherein the working state comprises setting the rotation speed of the driving motor 5, the crushing time of the garbage, the inlet time and the inlet amount of the warm air microorganisms; then injecting water and a cleaning agent from the conveying pipeline 2 to wash the garbage harmless treatment device, and turning on a driving motor 5 to crush the garbage harmless treatment device; after the washing and crushing process is finished, automatically adjusting the position of the sealed discharge valve 6 to an inclined state, and controlling water to be discharged from the discharge pipeline 3; after the drainage process is finished, introducing microorganisms from the conveying pipeline 2, carrying out heat preservation and moisture preservation and biochemical treatment on the residual garbage 8, and introducing warm air to carry out air drying treatment on the garbage; after the garbage is air-dried, adjusting the position of the sealing discharge valve 6 to a vertical state, and pouring the garbage 8 into a garbage collection box 7; then, introducing disinfectant from the conveying pipeline 2 to perform drainage and disinfection on the garbage processor; finally, the garbage 8 is packed and recycled.
In the present invention, the discharge pipe is used for discharging water or gas.
In the invention, the turnover cover covers the shell to form a sealed environment in the shell.
In the invention, the shell is in an axisymmetric structure, and one side of the garbage collection box 7 is coaxially arranged with the shell.
The normal work of a cutter, a discharge valve and a pipeline in the garbage processor is controlled through the sealing flip cover with the touch button and various sensors, and the normal work comprises regular and quantitative water injection washing and garbage crushing; conveying warm air (microorganisms) to preserve heat and moisture so as to carry out biochemical treatment and subsequent air drying; the classified recovery of water and garbage is realized by adjusting the position of the discharge valve. The whole device is controlled by an electric control system through a whole-process digital automatic program, and is opened and closed in a wireless or contact mode.
When the garbage processor is used by a user, firstly, garbage is put into the garbage processor, and water and cleaning agent are injected; then clicking a touch button on the sealing flip cover to set a working state, wherein the working state comprises adjusting the rotating speed of a cutter to control the crushing speed, adjusting the angle of a sealing discharge valve to realize the classified recovery of cleaning water and kitchen garbage, adjusting the delivery of conveying pipe microorganisms and heating air and the like; and finally, draining and disinfecting the garbage processor, and packaging and recycling the garbage.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. and the space is saved. The device has compact structure and small occupied space, is easy to be arranged on the side of a kitchen bucket, a work table and the inner wall of a cabinet door, and is suitable for a newly built kitchen and an existing kitchen.
2. Has self-cleaning function. The cleaning process of the garbage disposer can be automatically controlled through the electric control system according to user setting, the use is simple and convenient, and the labor is saved.
3. Low noise. The flip design makes the crushing process in a sealed state, thereby greatly reducing the noise.
4. And (4) low emission. The volume of the garbage is greatly reduced after being crushed by air-drying, and water and garbage are classified and recycled by the design of the sealed discharge valve, so that not only is the water resource saved, but also the discharge of the garbage is greatly reduced.
5. No pollution. The introduction of the microorganism effectively decomposes the garbage, thereby not only greatly reducing the peculiar smell of the garbage, but also reducing the pollution to the environment and being capable of carrying out secondary utilization on the garbage.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a side view of the present invention,
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 to 12 are diagrams of the working process of the present invention, in which:
FIG. 3 is a garbage input process;
FIG. 4 shows the water injection, washing and pulverization process;
FIG. 5 is a drainage process;
FIG. 6 shows the heat-preservation, moisture-preservation and biochemical treatment processes;
FIG. 7 is a warm air drying process;
FIG. 8 is a refuse discharge process;
FIG. 9 is a water-irrigation cleaning process;
FIG. 10 is a drain disinfection process;
FIG. 11 is a garbage packing and cleaning process;
fig. 12 shows the recovery standby state.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1-a cutter; 2-a conveying pipeline; 3-a discharge conduit; 4-turning over the cover; 5-driving a motor; 6-sealing the discharge valve; 7-a garbage collection box; 8-garbage; 9-shell.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device is composed of a cutter 1, a conveying pipeline 2, a discharge pipeline 3, a flip cover 4, a driving motor 5, a sealed discharge valve 6, a garbage collection box 7, garbage 8 and a shell 9, wherein the cutter 1 is arranged in the middle of the shell 9, the conveying pipeline 2 and the discharge pipeline 3 are arranged on the side surface of the shell 9, the flip cover 4 is arranged on the uppermost surface of the shell 9, the driving motor 5 is arranged on the cutter 1, the sealed discharge valve 6 is arranged on the lowermost surface of the shell 9, and the garbage collection box 7 is arranged on the lowermost surface of the whole device.
When in use, the kitchen garbage disposer can be arranged on the side of a kitchen water bucket and a working platform and the inner wall of a cabinet door.
As shown in fig. 3 to 12, in the normal use process, firstly, the flip cover 4 is opened to input the garbage 8, and the operating state is set by the touch button on the flip cover 4, including setting the rotation speed of the driving motor 5, the garbage crushing time, the ventilation time and ventilation amount of the warm air microorganisms, and the like; then the garbage processor injects water and cleaning agent from the conveying pipeline 2 for washing and opens the driving motor 5 for crushing; after the washing and crushing process is finished, the position of the sealed discharge valve 6 is automatically adjusted to be in an inclined state, and water is controlled to be discharged from the water discharge pipe 3; after the drainage process is finished, introducing microorganisms from the conveying pipeline 2, carrying out heat preservation, moisture preservation and biochemical treatment on the residual garbage 8, and introducing warm air to carry out air drying treatment on the garbage; after the garbage is air-dried, adjusting the position of the sealing discharge valve 6 to be in a vertical state, and pouring the garbage 8 into the collection box 7; then, introducing disinfectant from the conveying pipeline 2 to perform drainage and disinfection on the garbage processor; finally, the garbage 8 is packed and recycled. The whole process is digitally and automatically controlled by an electric system.
The above description is only an example of the application of the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. For example, the transport pipe transports the kind of substance, etc. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a domestic kitchen garbage innocent treatment ware comprises flip, cutter, driving motor, sealed discharge valve, pipeline, discharge line, garbage collection box and casing, its characterized in that: the top of the shell is provided with a flip cover, the middle part in the shell is horizontally provided with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is provided with a cutter, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor drives the cutter to rotate, the lower part of the shell is provided with a connecting rod, two ends of the connecting rod are fixed on two sides of the inner wall of the shell, the axis position of the sealed discharge valve is fixed on the connecting rod, the sealed discharge valve can rotate up and down by taking the connecting rod as a shaft, the classified recovery of cleaning water and kitchen waste is realized by adjusting the angle of the sealed discharge valve, the bottom of the shell is provided with a waste collection box, the lower part of the shell is provided with a conveying pipeline inlet and a discharge pipeline outlet; the turnover cover is provided with a touch button, and the conveying pipeline is used for conveying warm air, microorganisms and liquid detergent; the specific operation method comprises the following steps:
in the normal use process, firstly opening the flip cover to input the garbage, and setting the working state through a touch button on the flip cover, wherein the working state comprises setting the rotation speed of a driving motor, the crushing time of the garbage, the ventilation time and the ventilation amount of warm air and microorganisms; then injecting water and a cleaning agent from the conveying pipeline to wash the garbage harmless treatment device, and turning on a driving motor to crush the garbage harmless treatment device; after the washing and crushing process is finished, automatically adjusting the position of the sealed drain valve to an inclined state, and controlling water to be drained from the drain pipeline; after the drainage process is finished, introducing microorganisms from the conveying pipeline, carrying out heat preservation, moisture preservation and biochemical treatment on the residual garbage, and introducing warm air to carry out air drying treatment on the garbage; after the garbage is air-dried, adjusting the position of the sealed discharge valve to be in a vertical state, and pouring the garbage into a garbage collection box; then, introducing disinfectant from the conveying pipeline to perform drainage and disinfection on the garbage processor; and finally, packaging and recycling the garbage.
2. The household kitchen waste innocent treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the discharge pipe is used for discharging water or gas.
3. A household kitchen waste disposer as defined in claim 1, wherein the flip cover covers the housing to form a sealed environment within the housing.
4. A household kitchen waste innocent treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the housing is of an axisymmetric structure, and one side of the waste collection box is coaxially arranged with the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710478580.9A CN107413818B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Household kitchen garbage harmless treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710478580.9A CN107413818B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Household kitchen garbage harmless treatment device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107413818A CN107413818A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
| CN107413818B true CN107413818B (en) | 2020-06-02 |
Family
ID=60426542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710478580.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107413818B (en) | 2017-06-22 | 2017-06-22 | Household kitchen garbage harmless treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107413818B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114413588B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-10-18 | 深圳联创立达环境技术有限公司 | Kitchen garbage disposer for recycling grease for combustion |
| CN114485073B (en) * | 2022-01-18 | 2022-09-30 | 上海文鑫生物科技有限公司 | Automatic temperature control kitchen waste disposer |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101495600A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2009-07-29 | 布莱斯特股份有限公司 | Liquefying apparatus |
| CN202951698U (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-05-29 | 陈泓澈 | Food waste crushing and decomposing system |
| CN104550200A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛中家院工业设计有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
| KR20160020931A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-24 | 김관배 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
| CN205183314U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-27 | 南安市丽迪家居用品有限公司 | Garbage treating machine |
| CN205362200U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-07-06 | 赵子萱 | Garbage treatment device |
| CN205839894U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-28 | 高树选 | A kind of domestic kitchen garbage grinder structure |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202606482U (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-12-19 | 田兴军 | Biochemical treating device for kitchen wastes |
| CN205183301U (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2016-04-27 | 天津德为环保工程设备有限公司 | Novel separation of solid heavy object matter among kitchen garbage device |
| CN106694520A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-05-24 | 李杰文 | Artificial intelligence kitchen waste sorting pulper and garbage pre-sorting treatment technology |
-
2017
- 2017-06-22 CN CN201710478580.9A patent/CN107413818B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101495600A (en) * | 2006-05-25 | 2009-07-29 | 布莱斯特股份有限公司 | Liquefying apparatus |
| CN202951698U (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-05-29 | 陈泓澈 | Food waste crushing and decomposing system |
| KR20160020931A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-24 | 김관배 | Food waste treatment apparatus |
| CN104550200A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-04-29 | 青岛中家院工业设计有限公司 | Kitchen garbage treatment device |
| CN205183314U (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2016-04-27 | 南安市丽迪家居用品有限公司 | Garbage treating machine |
| CN205362200U (en) * | 2016-01-06 | 2016-07-06 | 赵子萱 | Garbage treatment device |
| CN205839894U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-12-28 | 高树选 | A kind of domestic kitchen garbage grinder structure |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107413818A (en) | 2017-12-01 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
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