CN102784793A - Kitchen waste disposal device and kitchen waste disposal method - Google Patents
Kitchen waste disposal device and kitchen waste disposal method Download PDFInfo
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- CN102784793A CN102784793A CN2012102956646A CN201210295664A CN102784793A CN 102784793 A CN102784793 A CN 102784793A CN 2012102956646 A CN2012102956646 A CN 2012102956646A CN 201210295664 A CN201210295664 A CN 201210295664A CN 102784793 A CN102784793 A CN 102784793A
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- dodge gate
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- feed bin
- free end
- rubbish
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kitchen waste disposal device and a kitchen waste disposal method, and belongs to the technical field of waste disposal. The kitchen waste disposal device is characterized by comprising a waste crusher and a feed bin, the waste crusher is used for crushing waste, the feed bin is used for fermenting the waste, a feed inlet is arranged on the upper portion of the waste crusher, a cavity is arranged in the middle of the waste crusher, a damper is arranged above the feed inlet, a movable door is arranged between the feed inlet and the cavity, one end of the movable door is mounted on a waste crusher shell, the other end of the movable door is a free end, the free end of the movable door can rotate around a mounting portion, the mounting portion of the movable door is provided with a return spring, a check block is arranged above the free end of the movable door, crushing blades are mounted in the cavity, a driving motor is mounted at the bottom of the waste crusher and is in linkage connection with the crushing blades, an opening is reserved at the bottom of the cavity, and the feed bin is communicated with the cavity via the opening and is provided with a filter and a fertilizer outlet. The kitchen waste disposal device has the advantages of simple structure and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field:
Patent of the present invention relates to a kind of waste disposal method, is meant a kind of garbage treatment device and method more specifically.
Background technology:
At present, along with socioeconomic fast development and quickening of urbanization process, the generation of China's domestic waste continues to increase.Changing food waste accounts for 37%～62% in the house refuse, has become the major pollutants of city appearance environment.Changing food waste is mainly derived from the sanitary waste that the resident forms in the personal consumption process, i.e. the dining room of residential block, restaurant, various enterprises and institutions.Generally, the food residues composition that in food processing process, produces is mainly dish leaf, pericarp, carbohydrate; And the COF after diet consumption mainly is to be main with starch, protein, fat; Also have nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium and various trace element; On the basis of present city garbage specification, changing food waste is utilizable discarded object, and it is adopted suitable processing method; Can reclaim and transform changing food waste effectively, produce a considerable number of organic fertilizer.
The object of the invention promptly is to solve the technical problem of how garbage being handled, being reclaimed.
Summary of the invention
First aspect of the present invention provides a kind of garbage treatment device of simple in structure, environmental protection.
In order to address the above problem, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is following:
A kind of garbage treatment device is characterized in that: comprise refuse grinder that is used for refuse breaking and the feed bin that is used for rubbish fermentation, the top of refuse grinder is charging aperture; The middle part of refuse grinder is a cavity, and the top of charging aperture is provided with baffle plate, between charging aperture and cavity, is provided with dodge gate; Dodge gate one end is an installation portion, is installed on the refuse breaking engine housing, and the other end of dodge gate is a free end; The dodge gate free end can rotate along installation portion, is provided with return spring at the installation portion of dodge gate, above the free end of dodge gate, is provided with block; Broken blade is installed in the cavity, and drive motors is installed on the bottom of refuse grinder and is connected with broken blade, is provided with opening in the bottom of cavity; Feed bin is connected with cavity through opening, and feed bin is provided with filter and fertilizer outlet.
The installation portion of said dodge gate is installed on the refuse breaking engine housing through axle.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of garbage treatment device method, may further comprise the steps: garbage is poured into from the charging aperture of refuse grinder, and because the gravity effect of rubbish, the free end of dodge gate rotates and opens; Rubbish gets in the cavity of refuse grinder, and after garbage feeding finished, dodge gate was under the return spring effect, and the free end of dodge gate upwards rotates; And touch block, at this moment, dodge gate is closed; Seal, then, start drive motors; Under the drive of drive motors, broken blade rotation is broken into fine particle with the garbage in the cavity; And the water fluidify in rubbish flows into feed bin from refuse grinder outlet, and feed bin is a closed container, and the rubbish after the fragmentation ferments in feed bin; Behind the fermentation certain hour, the water in the rubbish flows out from filter, and decorating film is then taken out by the fertilizer outlet place.
The present invention is through carrying out garbage earlier fragmentation, ferment then, thereby becomes the fertilizer of subdistrict greening, the process of having omitted the rubbish transportation and having handled, have be widely used, advantages such as cost is low, environmental protection.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
The specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of garbage treatment device comprises refuse grinder 4 that is used for refuse breaking and the feed bin 8 that is used for rubbish fermentation.
The top of refuse grinder 4 is charging aperture 13, and the middle part of refuse grinder 4 is a cavity 12, is depicted as the feedstock direction of rubbish like Fig. 1 arrow; The top of charging aperture 13 is provided with baffle plate 1, and the effect of baffle plate 1 is to be spilt by charging aperture 13 places when preventing garbage feeding, between charging aperture 13 and cavity 12, is provided with dodge gate 3; Dodge gate 3 one ends are installed on refuse grinder 4 housings 14; As being installed on through axle on refuse grinder 4 housings 14, the other end of dodge gate 3 is a free end, and dodge gate 3 free ends can rotate along installation portion; Installation portion at dodge gate 3 is provided with return spring 2, above the free end of dodge gate 3, is provided with block 11.Broken blade 5 is installed in the cavity 12, and drive motors 6 is installed on the bottom of refuse grinder 4 and is connected with broken blade.
Be provided with opening 7 in the bottom of cavity 12, feed bin 8 is connected with cavity 12 through opening 7, and feed bin 8 is provided with filter 9 and fertilizer outlet 10.Among the embodiment as shown in the figure, fertilizer outlet 10 also adopts the dodge gate design.
Operation principle of the present invention is following:
As shown in Figure 1, garbage is poured into from the charging aperture 13 of refuse grinder 4, and because the gravity effect of rubbish; The free end of dodge gate 3 rotates and opens, and rubbish gets in the cavity 12 of refuse grinder 4, after garbage feeding finishes; Dodge gate 3 is under return spring 2 effects, and the free end of dodge gate 3 upwards rotates, and touches block 11; At this moment, dodge gate 3 is closed, and seals.Then, start drive motors 6, under the drive of drive motors 6; Broken blade 5 rotates, and the garbage in the cavity 12 is broken into fine particle, and the water fluidify in rubbish flows into feed bin 8 from refuse grinder 4 outlets 7; Feed bin 8 is closed containers, and the rubbish after the fragmentation ferments in feed bin 8, behind the fermentation certain hour; Water in the rubbish flows out from filter 9; Decorating film (the fermentation back forms green manure) is then taken out from fertilizer outlet 10 by the cleaner, directly as the fertilizer of sub-district, urban afforestation, has saved the process that rubbish is carried and handled.
The present invention replenishes greening system through broken, fermentation as soil property with garbage, reaches the rubbish of saving the area, circulate, the purpose of environmental protection and energy saving.
Claims (3)
1. garbage treatment device, it is characterized in that: comprise refuse grinder that is used for refuse breaking and the feed bin that is used for rubbish fermentation, the top of refuse grinder is charging aperture; The middle part of refuse grinder is a cavity, and the top of charging aperture is provided with baffle plate, between charging aperture and cavity, is provided with dodge gate; Dodge gate one end is an installation portion, is installed on the refuse breaking engine housing, and the other end of dodge gate is a free end; The dodge gate free end can rotate along installation portion, is provided with return spring at the installation portion of dodge gate, above the free end of dodge gate, is provided with block; Broken blade is installed in the cavity, and drive motors is installed on the bottom of refuse grinder and is connected with broken blade, is provided with opening in the bottom of cavity; Feed bin is connected with cavity through opening, and feed bin is provided with filter and fertilizer outlet.
2. a kind of garbage treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the installation portion of dodge gate is installed on the refuse breaking engine housing through axle.
3. a garbage processing method is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: garbage is poured into from the charging aperture of refuse grinder, and because the gravity effect of rubbish; The free end of dodge gate rotates and opens, and rubbish gets in the cavity of refuse grinder, and after garbage feeding finished, dodge gate was under the return spring effect; The free end of dodge gate upwards rotates, and touches block, and at this moment, dodge gate is closed; Seal, then, start drive motors; Under the drive of drive motors, broken blade rotation is broken into fine particle with the garbage in the cavity; And the water fluidify in rubbish flows into feed bin from refuse grinder outlet, and feed bin is a closed container, and the rubbish after the fragmentation ferments in feed bin; Behind the fermentation certain hour, the water in the rubbish flows out from filter, and decorating film is then taken out by the fertilizer outlet place.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102956646A CN102784793A (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Kitchen waste disposal device and kitchen waste disposal method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102956646A CN102784793A (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Kitchen waste disposal device and kitchen waste disposal method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102784793A true CN102784793A (en) | 2012-11-21 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012102956646A Pending CN102784793A (en) | 2012-08-20 | 2012-08-20 | Kitchen waste disposal device and kitchen waste disposal method |
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| CN (1) | CN102784793A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102935444A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-02-20 | 邸园园 | Kitchen waste disposal device |
| CN104743300A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 王世华 | Garbage timing cleaner |
| CN106718493A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 罗景 | The greening method of city kind tree |
| CN114700970A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-05 | 湖北伍喜智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent household robot |
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| CN2352256Y (en) * | 1998-11-15 | 1999-12-08 | 夏平 | Machine for disintegrating ketchen garbage |
| CN2435392Y (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2001-06-20 | 李越红 | Kitchen refuse biological treatment machine |
| CN2461671Y (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2001-11-28 | 辉盟兴业有限公司 | Regenerating and processing equipment for kitchen wasted object |
| JP2008086915A (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-17 | Tenjin Seisakusho:Kk | Garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN201399462Y (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-02-10 | 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 | Kitchen waste processing equipment |
| CN101844940A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-29 | 张岳清 | Domestic organic food waste treatment method and treatment equipment |
| CN102199048A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-09-28 | 章新福 | Method and device for purifying and recycling organic garbage from kitchen |
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2012
- 2012-08-20 CN CN2012102956646A patent/CN102784793A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2352256Y (en) * | 1998-11-15 | 1999-12-08 | 夏平 | Machine for disintegrating ketchen garbage |
| CN2435392Y (en) * | 2000-08-01 | 2001-06-20 | 李越红 | Kitchen refuse biological treatment machine |
| CN2461671Y (en) * | 2001-02-13 | 2001-11-28 | 辉盟兴业有限公司 | Regenerating and processing equipment for kitchen wasted object |
| JP2008086915A (en) * | 2006-10-02 | 2008-04-17 | Tenjin Seisakusho:Kk | Garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN201399462Y (en) * | 2009-03-09 | 2010-02-10 | 山东省泰安市农业机械科学研究所 | Kitchen waste processing equipment |
| CN101844940A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-29 | 张岳清 | Domestic organic food waste treatment method and treatment equipment |
| CN102199048A (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-09-28 | 章新福 | Method and device for purifying and recycling organic garbage from kitchen |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102935444A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-02-20 | 邸园园 | Kitchen waste disposal device |
| CN104743300A (en) * | 2013-12-29 | 2015-07-01 | 王世华 | Garbage timing cleaner |
| CN106718493A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-05-31 | 罗景 | The greening method of city kind tree |
| CN114700970A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-05 | 湖北伍喜智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent household robot |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |