CN208175116U - A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching - Google Patents

A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208175116U
CN208175116U CN201820627011.6U CN201820627011U CN208175116U CN 208175116 U CN208175116 U CN 208175116U CN 201820627011 U CN201820627011 U CN 201820627011U CN 208175116 U CN208175116 U CN 208175116U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
area
loading
pcb
unloading system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820627011.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭名鹏
雷绍伟
梁宇
郭馨予
雷谨铭
杨延泽
徐红宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Laser Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuzhou Four Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201820627011.6U priority Critical patent/CN208175116U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208175116U publication Critical patent/CN208175116U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to loading and unloading equipment technical fields, disclose a kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching.The loading and unloading system is used to be perforating device feeding and blanking, including feeding area, discharging area, lifting device, sucker feeding device and control device, the feeding area includes the first feeding area and the second feeding area, and the discharging area includes qualified product area and exclusion rest area;The loading and unloading area is equipped with sucker feeding device.The utility model is by that can realize the circulation feeding of " zero-waiting ", Non-intermittent at the first feeding area that feeding area setting individually controls and the second feeding area region Liang Ge progress feeding, feeding, avoid feeding interruption, raising utilization rate of equipment and installations and production efficiency, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching
Technical field
The utility model relates to loading and unloading equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of for PCB full automatically punching Loading and unloading system.
Background technique
PCB is also known as printed wiring board, is important electronic component, is the supporter of electronic component, is electronic component The carrier of electrical connection.Since it is made of electron printing, therefore referred to as " print " circuit board.Electronic equipment uses After printed board, due to the consistency of similar printed board, so as to avoid the mistake of artificial wiring, and it can realize electronic component certainly Dynamic inserting or attachment, automatic tin soldering, automatic detection, ensure that the quality of electronic equipment, improve labor productivity, reduce into This, and it is easy to repair.
When PCB is installed on electronic device or when electronic component is installed on PCB, require at it On punched.Currently, this handling equipment exists certain mainly with single magazine loading and unloading when PCB is punched The problem of:(1) use single magazine feeding, when in magazine material be finished after must shut down feeding, delay the mass production time; (2) capacity of single magazine is limited, increases the working strength of feeding personnel, increases factory's employment cost;(3) under single magazine Material, whether indistinguishable PCB is qualified, is unfavorable for control product quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of loading and unloading systems for PCB full automatically punching.The system can It realizes the circulation feeding of Non-intermittent, avoids feeding from interrupting, improves utilization rate of equipment and installations and production efficiency, reduction production cost.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching, for be perforating device feeding and blanking, including:
Feeding area, including the first feeding area and the second feeding area, first feeding area and the second feeding area are arranged side by side In same level;
Discharging area, including qualified product area and exclusion rest area, the qualified product area and exclusion rest area are arranged side by side in same One horizontal plane;
Material table, the material are equipped on first feeding area, the second feeding area, qualified product area and exclusion rest area Platform is respectively connected with lifting device on the material table, for controlling material table in vertical direction movement for carrying PCB;
The loading and unloading area is equipped with sucker feeding device, and the sucker feeding device includes feeding manipulator component under Expect mechanical arm assembly, the sucker feeding device transfers it mutually in the loading and unloading area for drawing the PCB;
Control device, the control device are connected with sucker feeding device, pick and place PCB for controlling sucker feeding device;
The discharging area is additionally provided with detection device, and the detection device is connected with control device, after detecting punching Whether PCB is qualified.
The first feeding area and the second feeding area region Liang Ge is arranged in feeding area in the utility model, is advantageously implemented Non-intermittent Circulation feeding, avoid feeding from interrupting, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations and production efficiency.
The discharging area of the utility model includes qualified product area and excludes rest area, and the PCB for excluding rest area can return to feeding Area is punched again, qualified product and rejected product it is separated, be conducive to the quality for improving product.
Preferably, the feeding manipulator component includes installation crossbeam, and the installation crossbeam is across first feeding area With the second feeding area, the installation crossbeam is equipped with horizontal slide rail, and the horizontal slide rail is equipped with slide, installs on the slide There is absorption conveying mechanism, the absorption conveying mechanism is matched with the slide.
Preferably, the feeding manipulator component is identical with the structure of blanking mechanical hand component.
Preferably, the absorption conveying mechanism includes several vacuum chucks, driving cylinder, mounting plate and flexible guide rod.
Preferably, the material table is equipped with more longitudinal rails, on the material table it is corresponding offer it is multiple with it is longitudinal The through-hole of guide rail, the longitudinal rail run through the through-hole.
Preferably, the Der Laengslenker is 4~8.
Preferably, the Der Laengslenker is 8
Preferably, be equipped on the material table of first feeding area and the second feeding area for detect on material table whether there is or not The fibre optical sensor of material and displacement sensor for detecting feeding height, fibre optical sensor connect control with displacement sensor Device.
Preferably, the lifting device includes elevating lever and the motor that connect with elevating lever.
Preferably, the detection device is camera.
Preferably, the qualified product area is used to place the qualified PCB of punching, after the exclusion rest area is for placing punching Unqualified PCB.
Compared with prior art, the loading and unloading system provided by the utility model for PCB full automatically punching has following Beneficial effect:
The utility model by feeding area the first feeding area for individually controlling of setting and the second feeding area region Liang Ge into Row feeding, when feeding, can realize " zero-waiting " that staff has the sufficient time to fill PCB into the second feeding area of object, improve Working efficiency automatically switches on the second of PCB in the case where not having to shut down after the PCB in the first feeding area is finished Material area continues to produce, and at this moment manually can complete feeding in non-stop-machine situation to the first empty feeding area and work, solve with Toward single material table feeding is used, material, which just has to shut down after being finished, on material table removes feeding, has delayed the mass production time And the problem of manpower, production cost is reduced, working efficiency is improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic view of the front view of the loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the feeding area structural schematic diagram of the loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the discharging area structural schematic diagram of the loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is that the structure of the sucker feeding device of the loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching of the utility model is shown It is intended to.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described With reference to embodiment.Wherein, being given for example only property of attached drawing Illustrate, expression is only schematic diagram, rather than pictorial diagram, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;In order to which this reality is better described With novel embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent the size of actual product;To ability For field technique personnel, the omitting of some known structures and their instructions in the attached drawings are understandable.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of loading and unloading systems 1 for PCB full automatically punching, including:Feeding area 2, discharging area 3, sucker feeding device 6 and control device 7;Loading and unloading area is equipped with sucker feeding device 6, sucker feeding device 6 Including feeding manipulator component 61 and blanking mechanical hand component 62, sucker feeding device 6 makes it in loading and unloading area for drawing PCB Mutually transfer;Control device 7 is connected with sucker feeding device 6, picks and places PCB for controlling sucker feeding device 6.
PCB, the material table of the first feeding area 21 and the second feeding area 22 are drawn in order to preferably control sucker feeding device 6 It can be also equipped with for detecting on material table 4 whether there is or not the fibre optical sensor of material (attached to be not shown in the figure) and for detecting feeding on 4 The displacement sensor (attached to be not shown in the figure) of height, fibre optical sensor connect control device 7 with displacement sensor.
As shown in figures 2-3, feeding area 2 includes the first feeding area 21 and the second feeding area 22, the first feeding area 21 and second Feeding area 22 is arranged side by side in same level;Discharging area 3 includes qualified product area 31 and exclusion rest area 32,31 He of qualified product area It excludes rest area 32 to be arranged side by side in same level, qualified product area 31 is used to place the qualified PCB of punching, excludes rest area 32 For underproof PCB after placement punching, detection device 33, the detection device 33 and control are additionally provided on the discharging area 3 Whether device 7 is connected, qualified for detecting the PCB after punching, and the present embodiment preferred detecting unit is camera.
Material table 4, object are equipped on first feeding area 21, the second feeding area 22, qualified product area 31 and exclusion rest area 32 Material platform 4 is respectively connected with lifting device 5 for carrying PCB on material table 4, lifting device 5 include elevating lever 51 and with elevating lever 51 The motor 52 of connection, it is mobile in vertical direction for controlling material table 4.
In order to keep material table preferably mobile in vertical direction, more longitudinal rails 41, this reality can be also equipped on material table Applying example is preferably 8, and corresponding on material table 4 to offer the multiple and matched through-hole of longitudinal rail 41, longitudinal rail 41 is through logical Hole.
As shown in figure 4, feeding manipulator component 61 includes installation crossbeam 611, installation crossbeam 611 is equipped with horizontal slide rail 612, horizontal slide rail 612 is equipped with slide 613, is equipped on slide 613 and draws conveying mechanism 614, draw conveying mechanism 614 with Slide 613 matches;Wherein, drawing conveying mechanism 614 includes several vacuum chucks 100, driving cylinder 200,300 and of mounting plate Flexible guide rod 400, the vacuum chuck 100 of the present embodiment are preferably 4, feeding manipulator component 61 and blanking mechanical hand component 62 structure is identical.
The course of work of loading and unloading system provided in this embodiment for PCB full automatically punching is as follows:
S1. fibre optical sensor, which detects, PCB on the material table 4 in the first feeding area 21, and issues together with displacement sensor Signal be sent to control device 7;S2. control device 7 controls the elevating lever 51 on the material table 4 in the first feeding area 21 and drives It rises to feeding position, and controls horizontal slide rail 613 of the feeding manipulator component 61 on installation crossbeam 612 and slide into feeding Position, the material table 4 close to upper discharge position complete feeding;S3. fibre optical sensor detects the material table that feeding has been completed for sky When issue signal to control device 7, control device 7 controls the elevating lever 51 on the material table in the first feeding area 21 and drives material Platform 4 drops to origin;S4. the material table during material table 4 in the first feeding area 21 declines, in the second feeding area 22 4 rise to upper material position as above-mentioned steps are driven by the elevating lever 51 connected thereon, and control device 7 controls feeding manipulator component 61 horizontal slide rail 613 on installation crossbeam 612 slides into the upper material position of the material table 4 in the second feeding area 22, completes second The feeding of material table 4 in feeding area 22;It S5., can be right by worker or machinery in the second feeding area 22 in 4 feeding process of material table Material table 4 at origin origin in the first feeding area 21 supplements PCB;S6. material table 4 completes feeding decline in the second feeding area 22 In the process, the material table 4 in the first feeding area 21 is driven by elevating lever 51 connected to it and is risen, 61 edge of feeding manipulator component Horizontal slide rail 613 on installation crossbeam 612 slides into the upper discharge position of the material table 4 in the first feeding area 21, the first feeding area Material table 4 in 21 is pushed to material position and completes feeding;S7. in the first feeding area 21 in 4 feeding process of material table, on second Expect that area 22 such as S5 principle, supplements PCB by worker or the mechanical material table 4 in the first feeding area 21 of at the origin, waits Recycle feeding;
For the PCB that above-mentioned steps are conveyed by feeding area after perforating device, control device 7 controls qualified product area 31 and row Except the material table 4 of rest area 32 rises to lower material position by the coupled drive of elevating lever 51, and it is right to control detection device 33 PCB after punching is detected, after tested qualified PCB, and control device 7 controls blanking mechanical hand component 62 and is placed in conjunction The area Ge Pin 31, underproof PCB, control device 7 control blanking mechanical hand component 62 and are placed in exclusion rest area after tested 32。
Obviously, above-described embodiment is only intended to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model example, and simultaneously Non- is limitations of the embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, above explained On the basis of can also make other variations or changes in different ways.It is made within the spirit and principle of the present invention Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included within the protection of the utility model claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching, for being perforating device feeding and blanking, which is characterized in that Including:
Feeding area, including the first feeding area and the second feeding area, first feeding area and the second feeding area are arranged side by side in same One horizontal plane;
Discharging area, including qualified product area and exclusion rest area, the qualified product area and exclusion rest area are arranged side by side in same water Plane;
It is equipped with material table on first feeding area, the second feeding area, qualified product area and exclusion rest area, the material table is used In being respectively connected with lifting device on carrying PCB, the material table, for controlling material table in vertical direction movement;
The loading and unloading area is equipped with sucker feeding device, and the sucker feeding device includes feeding manipulator component and blanking machine Tool hand component, the sucker feeding device transfer it mutually in the loading and unloading area for drawing the PCB;
Control device, the control device are connected with sucker feeding device, pick and place PCB for controlling sucker feeding device;
The discharging area is additionally provided with detection device, and the detection device is connected with control device, is for detecting the PCB after punching No qualification.
2. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feeding is mechanical Hand component includes installation crossbeam, and the installation crossbeam is on first feeding area and the second feeding area, the installation crossbeam Equipped with horizontal slide rail, the horizontal slide rail is equipped with slide, and absorption conveying mechanism, the absorption conveying are equipped on the slide Mechanism is matched with the slide.
3. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the feeding is mechanical Hand component is identical with the structure of blanking mechanical hand component.
4. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the absorption conveying Mechanism includes several vacuum chucks, driving cylinder, mounting plate and flexible guide rod.
5. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the material table It is corresponding on the material table to offer the multiple and matched through-hole of longitudinal rail, the longitudinal rail equipped with more longitudinal rails Through the through-hole.
6. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the longitudinal rail It is 4~8.
7. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first feeding It is equipped on the material table of area and the second feeding area for detecting on material table whether there is or not the fibre optical sensor of material and for detecting The displacement sensor of feeding height, fibre optical sensor connect control device with displacement sensor.
8. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting device Including elevating lever and the motor being connect with elevating lever.
9. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection device For camera.
10. being used for the loading and unloading system of PCB full automatically punching according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the qualified product area For placing qualified PCB, the exclusion rest area is for placing unqualified PCB.
CN201820627011.6U 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching Expired - Fee Related CN208175116U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820627011.6U CN208175116U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820627011.6U CN208175116U (en) 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of loading and unloading system for PCB full automatically punching

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208175116U true CN208175116U (en) 2018-11-30

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111491445A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 维嘉数控科技(苏州)有限公司 PCB forming machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111491445A (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-08-04 维嘉数控科技(苏州)有限公司 PCB forming machine

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190215

Address after: 412000 Tianyuan District Pioneering Avenue 128 Tianyi Science and Technology City Autonomous Pioneering Park A6-2-227, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province

Patentee after: HUNAN LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 412000 Xianyuehuan Road, Tianyuan District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province

Patentee before: ZHUZHOU 4.0 INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181130

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee