CN208162059U - A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination - Google Patents
A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208162059U CN208162059U CN201820397371.1U CN201820397371U CN208162059U CN 208162059 U CN208162059 U CN 208162059U CN 201820397371 U CN201820397371 U CN 201820397371U CN 208162059 U CN208162059 U CN 208162059U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- anther
- shell
- plate
- centrifugal blower
- filter screen
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anther separation equipments of Novel fruit-tree pollination, its structure includes support column, shell, switch gate, motor, control device and holder, the upper end of support column is welded with shell, and compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination, effectively it can be heated by being provided with heating tube and centrifugal blower and reduce the mucus viscosity of contact, and it is blown by centrifugal blower to it, separate its anther with flower bud, efficiently separate it fast and effectively, and service efficiency is high, it is easy to operate quick, and reduce cost, storage height can be adjusted according to the anther of colored size and flower by being provided with adjustable plate, when preventing too low due to height, anther will receive damage when being declined, and when heating, it can evaporate and spend interior contained moisture, keep its anther easy to damage, make it have the effect of protection anther.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to separation equipment technical field, in particular to a kind of anther separation of Novel fruit-tree pollination is set
It is standby.
Background technique
Carrying out artificial pollination to fruit tree is to overcome spontaneous pollination bad, improves the effective measures of fruit-setting rate.Most of fruit tree
Pollen grain is larger and viscous weight, the distance propagated by wind-force is limited, and the florescence is very short.Therefore, if the florescence meets cold current, yin
Rainy day, sandstorm and hot dry wind etc. are unfavorable for the bad weather of insect activity, and carrying out artificial pollination is to increase orchard yield only
One approach.Most of fruit tree be all develop it is most perfect, so be also easiest to meet with bad weather, be easiest to pollinated variety occur
Flowering asynchronism and seat does not live fruit, it is therefore desirable to artificial pollination and spontaneous pollination is random.But the pollen that pollination uses is existing
It is mostly being to be won using on artificial slave flower one by one, labor efficiency is low, big to manpower consumption.Due to the acquisition of anther
Time-consuming and laborious, old friends are just more careful when in use, virtually increase the amount of labour, and anther holds very much when being pollinated
Easily adhere on petal, it is not easy to it separates, greatly reduces the separation rate of anther, and the production time is too long, pollen productivity
Low, pollen activity cannot be guaranteed, and same due to remaining at when being collected when carrying out anther separation
On horizontal plane, can not memory adjust height, the problems such as preventing anther to be damaged, but the prior art can not be effectively quickly to it
It is effectively separated, height effectively can not according to circumstances be adjusted.
Utility model content
It is existing to solve the main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination
Technology can not effectively quickly be effectively separated it, can not be effectively according to circumstances come the problem of height is adjusted.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken is：
A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination, including support column, shell, switch gate, motor, control device and
Holder, the upper end of support column are welded with shell, and the housing forward end is connected by adhesive with switch gate, the shell
Front end is provided on the left of upper end to be connected by chain angle with switch gate, is provided with motor, the motor on the left of the shell upper end
Right side is provided with control device, and the control device upper end is provided with holder, and the enclosure interior is kept off by heating tube, filtering
Plate, filter screen, vibration device, centrifugal blower, barrier plate, temperature sensing device and adjustable plate composition, the heating tube lower end is set
It is equipped with filtering baffle, the filtering baffle lower end is provided with filter screen, plugs on the left of the filter screen lower end with vibration device,
The filter screen lower end is provided with centrifugal blower, and barrier plate is provided on the right side of the centrifugal blower, is set on the left of the centrifugal blower
It is equipped with temperature sensing device, the filter screen lower end is provided with adjustable plate, and the adjustable plate is by frame body, lifter plate and pocket set
At the frame body inner upper end is bolted with lifter plate, is welded with card slot, the frame body and shell at left and right sides of the frame body
Inside plugs, and the lifter plate is made of plate, mobile bar, bottom plate, fixed block, telescopic rod and limited block, and the plate is right
Side is mutually welded with mobile bar, and the mobile bar runs through and fixed block, and the fixed block front end surrounding is welded with fixed block, described solid
Determine to be threadedly coupled at left and right sides of block with telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is mutually welded with limited block, the control device, heating tube, vibration
Dynamic device, centrifugal blower and temperature sensing device are electrically connected with motor respectively.
Preferably, the filtering baffle is all made of wire mesh with filter screen and is made, and area is equal, and filtering baffle
20 or more round square holes are provided with filter screen, and the diameter of the round square hole on filtering baffle is greater than filter screen three
Millimeter.
Preferably, the enclosure interior is coated with insulating layer, and by barrier plate to be divided into area identical for inside
Groove body, and each groove body is respectively provided with there are two heating tube.
Preferably, the enclosure interior lower end supports centrifugal blower by support frame, and centrifugal fan air outlet is upward,
And the form of air outlet is in horn-like.
Preferably, the plate carries out cooperation operation by being provided with mobile bar and telescopic rod, it is made to rise maximum height
It is eight centimetres, and Top Of Descend is two centimetres.
Preferably, the temperature sensing device uses the model of WRM.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：A kind of anther point of Novel fruit-tree pollination
From equipment, effectively it the mucus viscosity of contact can be heated and be reduced by being provided with heating tube and centrifugal blower, and
It is blown by centrifugal blower to it, separates its anther with flower bud, efficiently separate it fast and effectively,
And service efficiency is high, it is easy to operate quick, and cost is reduced, it can be according to the flower of colored size and flower by being provided with adjustable plate
Medicine stores height to be adjusted, and when preventing too low due to height, anther will receive damage when being declined, and added
When hot, it can evaporate and spend interior contained moisture, keep its anther easy to damage, make it have the effect of protection anther.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of housing structure of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the filter screen structure schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the lifter plate structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure：Support column -1, shell -2, heating tube -201, filtering baffle -202, filter screen -203, vibration device -204,
Centrifugal blower -205, barrier plate -206, temperature sensing device -207, adjustable plate -208, frame body -2081, lifter plate -2082, plate
Block -20821, mobile bar -20822, bottom plate -20823, fixed block -20824, telescopic rod -20825, limited block -20826, card slot -
2083, switch gate -3, motor -4, control device -5, holder -6.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, creative features, achievement of purpose, and effectiveness of the utility model, below
In conjunction with specific embodiment, the utility model is further described.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination, including support column 1, shell
Body 2, switch gate 3, motor 4, control device 5 and holder 6,1 upper end of support column are welded with shell 2, and 2 front end of shell passes through bonding
Agent is connected with switch gate 3, and front end is provided on the left of 2 upper end of shell and is connected by chain angle with switch gate 3,2 upper end of shell is left
Side is provided with motor 4, is provided with control device 5 on the right side of motor 4, and 5 upper end of control device is provided with holder 6, inside shell 2 by
Heating tube 201, filtering baffle 202, filter screen 203, vibration device 204, centrifugal blower 205, barrier plate 206, temperature sense dress
207 and the composition of adjustable plate 208 are set, 201 lower end of heating tube is provided with filtering baffle 202, and 202 lower end of filtering baffle is provided with filtering
Net 203,203 lower end of filter screen left side are plugged with vibration device 204, and 203 lower end of filter screen is provided with centrifugal blower 205, from
It is provided with barrier plate 206 on the right side of heart blower 205, is provided with temperature sensing device 207 on the left of centrifugal blower 205, under filter screen 203
End is provided with adjustable plate 208, and adjustable plate 208 is made of frame body 2081, lifter plate 2082 and card slot 2083, on 2081 inside of frame body
End is bolted with lifter plate 2082, and card slot 2083 is welded at left and right sides of frame body 2081, and frame body 2081 is mutually inserted with 2 inside of shell
It connects, lifter plate 2082 is by plate 20821, mobile bar 20822, bottom plate 20823, fixed block 20824, telescopic rod 20825 and limit
Block 20826 forms, and the right side of plate 20821 is welded with 20822 phase of mobile bar, mobile bar 20822 through with fixed block 20824, Gu
To determine 20824 front end surrounding of block and is welded with fixed block 20824,20824 left and right sides of fixed block is threadedly coupled with telescopic rod 20825,
Telescopic rod 20825 is welded with 20826 phase of limited block, control device 5, heating tube 201, vibration device 204,205 and of centrifugal blower
Temperature sensing device 207 is electrically connected with motor 4 respectively.
Wherein, the filtering baffle 202 is all made of wire mesh with filter screen 203 and is made, and area is equal, and filters
Baffle 202 and filter screen 203 are provided with 20 or more round square holes, and the round square hole on filtering baffle 202 is straight
Diameter is greater than 203 3 millimeters of filter screen, can effectively be filtered.
Wherein, insulating layer is coated with inside the shell 2, and the internal barrier plate 206 that passes through is divided into area phase
Same groove body, and each groove body is respectively provided with there are two heating tube 201, can be increased and be carried out anther separation.
Wherein, 2 interior lower end of shell supports centrifugal blower 205, and 205 air outlet of centrifugal blower by support frame
Upward, and the form of air outlet is in horn-like, can be spent and be blown afloat, separate its anther with flower fair.
Wherein, the plate 20821 carries out cooperation operation by being provided with mobile bar 20822 and telescopic rod 20825, makes it
Rising maximum height is eight centimetres, and Top Of Descend is two centimetres, can carry out control collection according to the actual situation
Highly.
Wherein, the temperature sensing device 207 uses the model of WRM2-101.
Temperature sensing device 207 described in this patent refers to the sensing that can be experienced temperature and be converted into usable output signal
Device.Temperature sensor is the core of temperature measuring instrument, various in style.Contact and non-contact can be divided by measurement method
Formula two major classes are divided into two class of thermal resistance and thermocouple according to sensor material and electron component characteristic.
Working principle：First user by the flower picked it is neat be laid in 203 upper end of filter screen, then user
By estimating the size of flower and the size of anther the height that is adjusted on lifter plate 2082, and by its plate
20821, which carry out pressing and stretching, which will drive telescopic rod 20825 and stretch, makes its pulling mobile bar 20822 move up and down
It is adjusted height, prevents it from due to factors such as flowers, when heating, the moisture in flower can be lost, and make its flower
Interior toughness and viscosity can weaken make its influence anther can fall, and it is too low due to collecting tank when, anther is in the mistake to fall
The factor that will receive power in journey, the activity that will lead to influence pollen cannot be guaranteed, make the factor of its poor pollination, then use
Its flower put neatly, switch gate 3 is shut, subsequently the power knob on control device 5 is pressed,
It is powered its motor 4, then heating tube 201 and centrifugal blower 205 will do it operating, and heating tube 201 can carry out flower
Heating, and the moisture inside flower is evaporated, flower can be blown by being then centrifuged for blower 205, be made on its flower
Anther will do it and fall, after 205 opening time of centrifugal blower is 15 minutes, can brake off, and flower and anther meeting
It is separated and is fallen on filter screen 203, vibrated by vibration device 204, fall its anther, adjustable plate
208 upper ends are collected separation, and after having separated, user can turn on the switch door 3, and anther is taken out, and will flower into
Row takes out.
The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.Current row
The technical staff of industry is described in above embodiments and description it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments
Only illustrate the principles of the present invention, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also
It will have various changes and improvements, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model
Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination, including support column (1), shell (2), switch gate (3) and motor
(4), it is characterised in that：It further include control device (5) and holder (6), support column (1) upper end is welded with shell (2), institute
It states shell (2) front end to be connected by adhesive with switch gate (3), is provided with front end on the left of shell (2) upper end and passes through chain
Angle is connected with switch gate (3), is provided with motor (4) on the left of shell (2) upper end, is provided with control on the right side of the motor (4)
Device (5) processed, control device (5) upper end are provided with holder (6), and the shell (2) is internal by heating tube (201), mistake
Filter baffle (202), filter screen (203), vibration device (204), centrifugal blower (205), barrier plate (206), temperature sensing device
(207) it is formed with adjustable plate (208), heating tube (201) lower end is provided with filtering baffle (202), the filtering baffle
(202) lower end is provided with filter screen (203), is plugged on the left of filter screen (203) lower end with vibration device (204), described
Filter screen (203) lower end is provided with centrifugal blower (205), is provided with barrier plate (206), institute on the right side of the centrifugal blower (205)
It states and is provided with temperature sensing device (207) on the left of centrifugal blower (205), filter screen (203) lower end is provided with adjustable plate
(208), the adjustable plate (208) is made of frame body (2081), lifter plate (2082) and card slot (2083), the frame body (2081)
Inner upper end is bolted with lifter plate (2082), is welded with card slot (2083), the frame at left and right sides of the frame body (2081)
It is plugged inside body (2081) and shell (2), the lifter plate (2082) is by plate (20821), mobile bar (20822), bottom plate
(20823), fixed block (20824), telescopic rod (20825) and limited block (20826) composition, on the right side of the plate (20821) with
Mobile bar (20822) is mutually welded, the mobile bar (20822) run through with fixed block (20824), before the fixed block (20824)
End surrounding is welded with fixed block (20824), is threadedly coupled at left and right sides of the fixed block (20824) with telescopic rod (20825), institute
It states telescopic rod (20825) mutually to weld with limited block (20826), the control device (5), heating tube (201), vibration device
(204), centrifugal blower (205) and temperature sensing device (207) are electrically connected with motor (4) respectively.
2. a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The filtering gear
Plate (202) is all made of wire mesh with filter screen (203) and is made, and area is equal, and filtering baffle (202) and filter screen
(203) 20 or more round square holes are provided with, and the diameter of the round square hole on filtering baffle (202) is greater than filter screen
(203) three millimeters.
3. a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell
(2) internal to be coated with insulating layer, and internal pass through barrier plate (206) are divided into the identical groove body of area, and each slot
Body is respectively provided with there are two heating tube (201).
4. a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell
(2) interior lower end supports centrifugal blower (205) by support frame, and centrifugal blower (205) air outlet is upward, and air outlet
Form is in horn-like.
5. a kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plate
(20821) cooperation operation is carried out by being provided with mobile bar (20822) and telescopic rod (20825), it is made to rise maximum height
Eight centimetres, and Top Of Descend is two centimetres.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820397371.1U CN208162059U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820397371.1U CN208162059U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208162059U true CN208162059U (en) | 2018-11-30 |
Family
ID=64373903
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820397371.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208162059U (en) | 2018-03-23 | 2018-03-23 | A kind of anther separation equipment of Novel fruit-tree pollination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208162059U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588305A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏大学 | A kind of strength is micro- to face upward Strawberry in Greenhouse pollination robot and its implementation |
-
2018
- 2018-03-23 CN CN201820397371.1U patent/CN208162059U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109588305A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-04-09 | 江苏大学 | A kind of strength is micro- to face upward Strawberry in Greenhouse pollination robot and its implementation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181130 Termination date: 20200323 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |