CN208152323U - A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall - Google Patents

A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208152323U
CN208152323U CN201820625377.XU CN201820625377U CN208152323U CN 208152323 U CN208152323 U CN 208152323U CN 201820625377 U CN201820625377 U CN 201820625377U CN 208152323 U CN208152323 U CN 208152323U
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ontology
wall
thermal insulation
monoblock type
type composite
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魏金桥
高扬
田培园
王晨楠
郭壮雨
李旭光
冯淑品
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Cct Technology Henan Co Ltd
China State Construction Technology Henan Co Ltd
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Cct Technology Henan Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall and its construction method; the monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall includes the cast-in-place load-carrying members built and external thermal insulation structure; the cast-in-place load-carrying members built include shear wall and beam, and external thermal insulation structure specifically includes the monoblock type combination filling wall member of the insulation board and concrete cover and the concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board composition using two layers of uniform thickness combined using tension member.External thermal insulation structure in the utility model not only plays the role of building heat preservation, but also the alien invasion template as exterior wall uses.

Description

A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembled architecture, especially a kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall and its can make For the monoblock type composite thermal insulation structure of exterior wall alien invasion template.
Background technique
With the attention to environmental protection and energy saving, the requirement built to insulation is higher and higher.In cast-in-place structural, insulating layer is It is carried out when secondary construction, specifically, wall and insulating layer are bonded to one again outside by the outside glue and fixing glue of exterior wall The outboard bonds ceramic tiles of insulating layer and other decorations, there are hidden danger for this structure, first is that the density of insulating layer is small, shear strength is very It is small, declined with the intensity of gluing knot with the variation of temperature change and time, it is easy to so that in insulating layer and wall or guarantor Warm layer outside decoration falls off, do not accomplish with the structure same service life, need to repair replacement in life cycle environment assessment, expense of taking a lot of work When;Second is that construction site is not easy to keep clean and tidy environmental protection, completing quality often not can guarantee yet, and there are security risks.
When above-mentioned exterior wall is constructed, need to pour to form exterior wall between interior facade template and alien invasion template, There is not easy to install, disassembly and transhipment because there is no operating platform in alien invasion template.Meanwhile the filling in exterior wall Wall fills wall using traditional aerated blocks formula, and aerated blocks formula filling wall is not only constructed complexity, influences the duration, and most there is cracking Problem, the problems such as may cause external wall seepage.
Utility model content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall.The utility model Monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall include the cast-in-place load-carrying members built and external thermal insulation structure, the cast-in-place load-carrying members built include cutting Power wall and beam, external thermal insulation structure specifically include the insulation board combined using tension member and concrete cover and use The monoblock type combination filling wall member of the concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board composition of two layers of uniform thickness, is combined using tension member Insulation board and concrete cover are anchored at load-carrying members lateral surface.External thermal insulation structure in the utility model both plays building and protects The effect of temperature, but the alien invasion template as exterior wall uses;Meanwhile the filling wall part of the monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall Using the concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board composition monoblock type combination filling wall member of two layers of uniform thickness.
The monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall of the utility model in construction using external thermal insulation structure as alien invasion template, with Lining face die plate, which combines, carries out cast in situs formation exterior wall, to avoid the installation of exterior wall alien invasion template, dismounting and can turn Fortune;Meanwhile the monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall fills wall member, construction using the combination of concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board composition Simply, meanwhile, concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board fills wall compared to aerated blocks formula, and there is no problem of Cracking and caused exterior wall to seep The problems such as water.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall, it is described cast-in-place to build including the cast-in-place load-carrying members built and external thermal insulation structure Load-carrying members include the first shear wall ontology, the second shear wall ontology, beam ontology, beam ontology be arranged in the first shear wall ontology With the upper end of the second shear wall ontology, the lower section of beam ontology is arranged window, the first shear wall ontology and the second shear wall ontology it Between be provided with filling wall;
In the outer surface of cast-in-place the first shear wall ontology built, the second shear wall ontology, beam ontology, anchoring, which has, passes through drawknot The one layer of heat preservation plate and a layer concrete protective layer that part links together;
The outer surface anchoring of the first shear wall ontology, the second shear wall ontology, beam ontology is connected by tension member One layer of heat preservation plate and a layer concrete protective layer and filling wall together constitutes the external thermal insulation structure.
Preferred as the utility model, the filling wall is the whole of the concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board composition of two layers of uniform thickness Body formula combination filling wall member.
It is preferred as the utility model, the guarantor of the first shear wall ontology, the second shear wall ontology, beam outer body The insulation board of warm plate and filling within the walls is EPS sheet, XPS plate or polyurethane thermal insulation board.
Preferred as the utility model, the upper surface of the beneath window filling wall is provided with waterproof platform.
Preferred as the utility model, the concrete cover bottom of square beam outer body is provided with drop on the window Sink.
It is preferred as the utility model, anchor bar is reserved on the concrete cover of the filling wall.
Preferred as the utility model, the filling wall of the beneath window is connected with prefabricated air-conditioning plate.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the utility model is used using external thermal insulation structure as outer wall template, eliminates the use of alien invasion template, Keep work progress simple.
2, the monoblock type combination filling wall member of the utility model uses the concrete layer sandwich heat preservation board group of two layers of uniform thickness At, with aerated blocks formula fill wall compared with, be not present problem of Cracking and caused external wall seepage the problems such as, and then extend exterior wall Service life.
3, the construction method of the utility model is by external thermal insulation structure and interior facade form assembly, and cast in situs forms heat preservation Exterior wall eliminates the dismounting and transhipment of alien invasion template, keeps construction technology simple, improve work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view in the direction A-A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view in the direction B-B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at C;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at D;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at E;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 at F;
Fig. 8 is prefabricated air-conditioning plate connection schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is cantilevered plate connection schematic diagram;
In figure, the 1, first shear wall ontology, the 2, second shear wall ontology, 3, beam ontology, 4, window, 5, filling wall, 6, drop Sink, 7, waterproof platform, 8, insulation board, 9, prefabricated air-conditioning plate, 10, anchor bar, 11, PE stick.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to examples and drawings, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the plan view of the monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall of the present embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, the monoblock type group Closing heat preserving exterior wall body includes the cast-in-place load-carrying members built and external thermal insulation structure, and the cast-in-place load-carrying members built include the first shear wall sheet The upper of the first shear wall ontology 1 and the second shear wall ontology 2 is arranged in body 1, the second shear wall ontology 2, beam ontology 3, beam ontology 3 Window 4 is arranged in the lower section at end, beam ontology 3, and filling wall 5 is provided between the first shear wall ontology 1 and the second shear wall ontology 2, It is specifically designed according to building, filling wall 5 can be to fill wall under window, i.e. window 4 and filling wall 5 is by the first shear wall ontology 1 And second be divide into upper part and lower part between shear wall ontology 2;The combination of wall, tool can also be filled to fill wall and without window under window Body structure is as shown in Figure 1.
Above-mentioned first shear wall ontology 1 and window 4, the first shear wall ontology 1 and filling wall 5 fill wall and windowless under window Mouth filling wall, the sectional view at junction C, D, E, F between the second shear wall ontology 2 and beam ontology 3 is as shown in Fig. 4 ~ 7.Tool Body, the first shear wall ontology 1 and beam ontology 3, the first shear wall ontology 1 and filling wall 5(At D), filling wall 5 with second shear Wall ontology 2, the second shear wall ontology 2 and beam ontology 3(At F)Between junction, thermal insulation material between these it Between be inserted into insulation board 8, the piece between the concrete cover in outside passes through injecting glue sealing.Likewise, filling wall and nothing under window Window is filled between wall(At E)Thermal insulation material among be inserted into insulation board 8, the concrete insulating course pieces of two sides is close by injecting glue Envelope connection.Further, the first shear wall ontology 1 and beam ontology 3, the first shear wall ontology 1 and filling wall 5, filling wall 5 and second Inserted with PE between concrete cover between shear wall ontology 2, the second shear wall ontology 2 and beam ontology 3 on the outside of junction Stick 11 fills under window and is inserted into PE stick 11,11 outside injecting glue of PE stick between wall and the concrete insulating course of without window filling wall two sides Sealing.
Wherein, the first shear wall ontology 1, the second shear wall ontology 2, beam ontology 3 build component to be cast-in-place, build component cast-in-place The outer surface anchoring of the first shear wall ontology 1, the second shear wall ontology 2, beam ontology 3 have and linked together by tension member One layer of heat preservation plate and a layer concrete protective layer, tension member can be for drawing screws.Fill the concrete layer that wall 5 is two layers of uniform thickness The monoblock type combination filling wall member of sandwiched heat insulation board composition, filling 5 protective layer of wall penetrate through on top, the support as window. One to be linked together by tension member of the outer surface anchoring of first shear wall ontology 1, the second shear wall ontology 2, beam ontology 3 Layer insulation board and a layer concrete protective layer and filling wall 5 be not only the insulation construction of exterior wall, but also were the alien invasion of exterior wall Template.
First shear wall ontology 1, the second shear wall ontology 2, the insulation board in 3 outside of beam ontology and the guarantor in filling wall 5 Warm plate is EPS sheet, XPS plate or polyurethane thermal insulation board.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, filling wall 5 below window 4 further to extend the service life of filling wall 5 Upper surface is provided with waterproof platform 7.The concrete cover bottom in 3 outside of square beam ontology is provided with drip 6 on window 4.
As shown in Figures 3 and 5, it is connected in construction for convenience of to above-mentioned component, fills and reserved on the concrete cover of wall 5 There is anchor bar 10, wall 5 and the first shear wall ontology 1, the second shear wall ontology 2, beam ontology 3 will be filled by anchor bar 10 It is fixedly connected.
As shown in figure 8, the filling wall 5 of the lower section of window 4 is connected with prefabricated air-conditioning plate 9, prefabricated air-conditioning plate 9 and filling wall 5 it Between connection relationship as shown in figure 9, by carrying out cast in situs after steel mesh fixed frame.Beam ontology 3 extends outwardly can also be with Prefabricated air-conditioning plate 9 or balcony slab or the luffer boards that float are connected, as shown in Figure 9.
The concrete construction method of the monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall of the present embodiment is:
Specifically, the support stretching out exterior wall and outrigger and placing as component installation is arranged in floor absolute altitude, and adopt when construction Component is connected into integral reinforcing with back cord;
External thermal insulation structure is fixed into template system by the template drawknot on the inside of screw rod and exterior wall;
It will fill wall by the reserved anchor bar in the filling wall top and left and right ends and be connected on structure reinforcing bars and face When fix;
Cast in situs is carried out, injecting glue after the completion of structure pours of the seam between component seals, by the form removable shape of inside At external heat insulating wall.
Template on the inside of the above-mentioned exterior wall used is the template that current construction site uses, and details are not described herein.
When further constructing, the utility model monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall is connect with underbeam.Fill wall 5 with When underbeam connects, first the one laminin mortar of place mat on underbeam, carries out feather plucking processing to underbeam.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall, which is characterized in that the monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall includes cast-in-place builds Load-carrying members and external thermal insulation structure, the cast-in-place load-carrying members built include the first shear wall ontology, the second shear wall ontology, beam The upper end of the first shear wall ontology and the second shear wall ontology is arranged in ontology, beam ontology, and window is arranged in the lower section of beam ontology, the Filling wall is provided between one shear wall ontology and the second shear wall ontology;
In the outer surface of cast-in-place the first shear wall ontology built, the second shear wall ontology, beam ontology, anchoring has is connected by tension member The one layer of heat preservation plate and a layer concrete protective layer being connected together;
The outer surface anchoring of the first shear wall ontology, the second shear wall ontology, beam ontology is connected to one by tension member The one layer of heat preservation plate and a layer concrete protective layer and filling wall risen constitutes the external thermal insulation structure.
2. monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling wall is two layers of uniform thickness Concrete layer sandwiched heat insulation board composition monoblock type combination filling wall member.
3. monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first shear wall ontology, Second shear wall ontology, the insulation board of beam outer body and filling insulation board within the walls are that EPS sheet, XPS plate or polyurethane are protected Warm plate.
4. monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the beneath window filling wall Upper surface is provided with waterproof platform.
5. monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the window outside square beam ontology The concrete cover bottom of side is provided with drip.
6. monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the concrete of the filling wall Anchor bar is reserved on protective layer.
7. monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling wall of the beneath window It is connected with prefabricated air-conditioning plate.
CN201820625377.XU 2018-04-28 2018-04-28 A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall Active CN208152323U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108316525A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-07-24 中建科技河南有限公司 A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall and its construction method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108316525A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-07-24 中建科技河南有限公司 A kind of monoblock type composite thermal insulation exterior wall and its construction method
CN108316525B (en) * 2018-04-28 2023-09-08 中建科技河南有限公司 Integral combined heat-insulating outer wall and construction method thereof

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