CN208143845U - A kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device - Google Patents
A kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN208143845U CN208143845U CN201820496894.1U CN201820496894U CN208143845U CN 208143845 U CN208143845 U CN 208143845U CN 201820496894 U CN201820496894 U CN 201820496894U CN 208143845 U CN208143845 U CN 208143845U
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- group
- climing
- helical
- blade
- auger
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Abstract
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device.It includes rack, the first auger group being set in rack and the second auger group and is set between the first auger group and the second auger group and cuts climing knife group, cutting climing knife group includes the guard component being set between the first auger group and the second auger group, the cutter item being set in guard component and the tilting ring box for being set to cutter one end, is provided on cutter item and cuts sword to bit distribution with guard.The utility model using the first flood dragon group by bottle gourd it is climing roll and pull cut in climing knife group, it is moved back and forth using tilting ring box control cutter item by the climing chopping of melon, it realizes that melon is climing to effectively remove, is effectively prevented the problem for being wrapped in because melon is climing and in first flood dragon group or the second auger group causing machine stuck;The cucurbit after the climing excision of melon is quickly delivered in elevator using the second auger group simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural machinery technological field, especially a kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device.
Background technique
Cucurbit is a kind of ramping constraints, and there is large area plantation in domestic many province areas, is cultivated primarily to taking
Its melon seeds, therefore in the harvest of cucurbit, it usually needs by plucking melon, except climing, broken and take seed, existing major part is adopted
It is manual operation, entirely from melon is plucked to during taking seed, needing a large amount of manpower, large labor intensity, production efficiency
It is low;There are also full automatic cucurbit harvest machineries currently on the market, but existing cucurbit harvest machinery is not climing clean due to removing,
Except climing effect is poor, it is easy to cause machine stuck, while during machine run and cucurbit convey, cucurbit is easy from transport
Device leads to the reduction of production efficiency and the waste of fruit from falling, omitting.
Therefore, it is necessary to propose a kind of improvement project to overcome the above problem.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiency of the prior art, removing the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of cucurbit cropper
Climing device.
To achieve the goals above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device, it include rack, be set in rack and opposite parallelly distribute on first
Auger group and the second auger group and the climing knife group of cutting being set between the first auger group and the second auger group, it is described to cut climing knife group
Including guard group made of being set between the first auger group and the second auger group and being arranged in a linear as several guards
Part, the cutter item being set in guard component and it is set to cutter one end and for driving cutter item along being parallel to shield sword
The tilting ring box that the arragement direction of device assembly does reciprocating linear motion is provided on the cutter item and cuts with guard to bit distribution
Sword.
Preferably, the height of the axis of the first auger group is greater than the height of the axis of the second auger group.
Preferably, the tilting ring box includes that cabinet, upper end and the hinged swing arm and one end of cabinet are connected under swing arm
The other end of the linkage piece at end, the linkage piece is connected with one end of cutter item.
Preferably, the first auger group include the first screw-conveyer-shaft, be distributed in ring week the first screw-conveyer-shaft left part
Are distributed in the second helical-blade of the right part of the first screw-conveyer-shaft, first helical-blade and the second spiral in one helical-blade and ring week
Leaf is oppositely arranged.
Preferably, the second auger group include the second screw-conveyer-shaft, be distributed in ring week the second screw-conveyer-shaft left part
Three helical-blades, ring week be distributed in the 4th helical-blade of the right part of the second screw-conveyer-shaft and be set to the right end of third helical-blade with
Push plate between the left end of 4th helical-blade, the third helical-blade are oppositely arranged with the 4th helical-blade.
Preferably, it is provided with wobble ring axis on the cabinet, the first belt pulley, first skin are installed on the wobble ring axis
The transmission connection of one end of belt wheel and the second screw-conveyer-shaft, the other end of second screw-conveyer-shaft and one end of the first screw-conveyer-shaft are driven and connect
It connects.
As the above scheme is adopted, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:Using the first flood dragon group by the climing volume of bottle gourd
It rises and pulls and cut in climing knife group, moved back and forth using tilting ring box control cutter item by the climing chopping of melon, be can be effectively prevented because melon is climing
It is wrapped in the problem of causing machine stuck in the first flood dragon group or the second auger group and be not normally functioning;It is twisted simultaneously using second
Imperial group is quickly delivered to the cucurbit after the climing excision of melon in elevator.It is simple and compact for structure based on this, pass through the first flood dragon
Group, the second auger group and the cooperation for cutting climing knife group are realized the climing quick conveying effectively removed with cucurbit of melon, are had very strong
Practical value and market popularization value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be the utility model embodiment except climing device left view;
Fig. 2 be the utility model embodiment except climing device top view;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for cutting climing knife group of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cutter item of the utility model embodiment and the assembling structure schematic diagram of tilting ring box;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the tilting ring box of the utility model embodiment.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the utility model can be by right
It is required that the multitude of different ways for limiting and covering is implemented.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of cucurbit cropper provided by the embodiment of the utility model remove climing device, it includes
Rack 10 is set in rack 10 and the first auger group 20 of opposite parallelly distribute on and the second auger group 30 and is set to first
Climing knife group 40 is cut between auger group 20 and the second auger group 30, wherein cutting climing knife group 40 includes being set to 20 He of the first auger group
Guard component 41 made of being arranged in a linear between second auger group 30 and as several guards 411 is set to guard
Cutter item 42 in component 41 and it is set to 42 one end of cutter item and for driving cutter item 42 along being parallel to guard component
The tilting ring box 43 that 41 arragement direction does reciprocating linear motion is provided on cutter item 42 and cuts with guard 411 to bit distribution
Sword 421.As a result, using the first flood dragon group 20 be used as feed end, by bottle gourd it is climing roll and pull cut in climing knife group 40, utilize
Tilting ring box 43 controls cutter item 42 and moves back and forth, to cut sword 421 for the climing chopping of melon using on cutter item 42, realizes that melon is climing
Effectively remove, can be effectively prevented because melon is climing be wrapped in the first auger group 20 or the second auger group 30 due to cause machine stuck and
It is not normally functioning.The cucurbit after the climing excision of melon is delivered to elevator (not shown) using the second auger group 30 simultaneously
In, to carry out the broken of next step to cucurbit and to take seed.
Further, in order to optimize the structure of device, the height of the axis of the first auger group 20 of the present embodiment is greater than the
The height that first auger group 20 is mounted in rack 10 is set above and twists second by the height of the axis of two auger groups 30
Dragon group 30 is mounted on the height in rack 10.It is as a result, formed the first auger group 20 and the second auger group 30 to be obliquely installed, be convenient for
Sword 421 is cut by after the climing chopping of melon on cutter item 42, and cucurbit can roll to the second auger group 30 automatically, and by the second auger group 30
It is delivered in elevator and carries out the next step.
Preferably, the tilting ring box 43 of the present embodiment includes cabinet 431, upper end and the hinged swing arm 432 of cabinet 431
And one end is connected to the linkage piece 433 of the lower end of swing arm 432, the other end of linkage piece 433 is connected with one end of cutter item 42.
Swing arm 432 is controlled using tilting ring box 43 as a result, and carries out ten thousand husband's swings, to realize control cutter item 42 along being parallel to guard
The arragement direction of component 41 does reciprocating linear motion.
In order to optimize the structure of device, the first auger group 20 of the present embodiment includes the first screw-conveyer-shaft 21, is distributed in ring week
First helical-blade 22 of the left part of the first screw-conveyer-shaft 21 and ring week are distributed in the second spiral shell of the right part of the first screw-conveyer-shaft 21
Vane 23, wherein the first helical-blade 22 is oppositely arranged with the second helical-blade 23, i.e. the first helical-blade 22 is in the second helical-blade 23
Bilateral symmetry is distributed, and the right end of the first helical-blade 22 is connected with the left end of the second helical-blade 23.It is driven in the first screw-conveyer-shaft 21
During first helical-blade 22 and the second helical-blade 23 are rotated, cucurbit can be made gradually to collect to center, thus effectively
It prevents cucurbit to be thrown out of during conveying or appearance the phenomenon that material leakage outside from the both ends of the first screw-conveyer-shaft 21, increases production
Efficiency reduces waste, improves the stability of device operation.
Further, in order to optimize the structure of device, the second auger group 30 of the present embodiment includes the second screw-conveyer-shaft 31, ring
Be distributed in the third helical-blade 32 of the left part of the second screw-conveyer-shaft 31 week, be distributed in ring week the second screw-conveyer-shaft 31 right part
Four helical-blades 33 and the push plate 34 being set between the right end of third helical-blade 32 and the left end of the 4th helical-blade 33, wherein the
Three helical-blades 32 are oppositely arranged with the 4th helical-blade 33, i.e. the first helical-blade 22 and the symmetrical distribution of the second helical-blade 23.
It rotates in the second screw-conveyer-shaft 32, and during driving third helical-blade 32 and the 4th helical-blade 33 to be rotated, cuts melon is climing
It cuts clean cucurbit further to collect to center, be conveyed consequently facilitating concentrating into elevator.Push plate 34 is utilized simultaneously
Structure setting enables cucurbit effectively and rapidly to enter elevator convenient for providing a boosting power for the cucurbit collected at center
In.
It is provided with wobble ring axis 434 on the cabinet 43 of the present embodiment, the first belt pulley 435 is installed on wobble ring axis 434, the
One belt pulley 435 is sequentially connected by one end of belt and the second screw-conveyer-shaft 31, and the other end of the second screw-conveyer-shaft 31 and first twists
One end of imperial axis 21 is sequentially connected.Based on the above structure, the first auger group 20, the second auger group 30 can be made and cut climing knife group 40
Interaction relation is formed, package unit can be made to realize operating using a driving motor, simplify the structure of device, reduce life
Produce cost.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and therefore it does not limit the scope of the patent of the utility model,
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by using the description of the utility model and the drawings, is directly or indirectly transported
Used in other related technical areas, it is also included in the patent protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device, it is characterised in that:It includes rack, is set in rack and divides in parallel relatively
The the first auger group and the second auger group of cloth and the climing knife group of cutting being set between the first auger group and the second auger group, it is described
Cutting climing knife group includes being set between the first auger group and the second auger group and made of being arranged in a linear as several guards
Guard component, the cutter item being set in guard component and it is set to cutter one end and for driving cutter item along flat
Row is in being provided with multiple and guard on the tilting ring box that does reciprocating linear motion of arragement direction of guard component, the cutter item
Sword is cut to bit distribution.
2. a kind of cucurbit cropper as described in claim 1 removes climing device, it is characterised in that:The axis of the first auger group
The height of line is greater than the height of the axis of the second auger group.
3. a kind of cucurbit cropper as claimed in claim 2 removes climing device, it is characterised in that:The tilting ring box includes case
Body, upper end and the hinged swing arm and one end of cabinet are connected to the linkage piece of the lower end of swing arm, the other end of the linkage piece with
One end of cutter item is connected.
4. a kind of cucurbit cropper as claimed in claim 3 removes climing device, it is characterised in that:The first auger group includes
First screw-conveyer-shaft, ring week are distributed in the first helical-blade of the left part of the first screw-conveyer-shaft and ring week is distributed in the first screw-conveyer-shaft
Second helical-blade of right part, first helical-blade are oppositely arranged with the second helical-blade.
5. a kind of cucurbit cropper as claimed in claim 4 removes climing device, it is characterised in that:The second auger group includes
Second screw-conveyer-shaft, ring week are distributed in the third helical-blade of the left part of the second screw-conveyer-shaft, are distributed in the right side of the second screw-conveyer-shaft ring week
4th helical-blade of end and the push plate being set between the right end of third helical-blade and the left end of the 4th helical-blade, described
Three helical-blades are oppositely arranged with the 4th helical-blade.
6. a kind of cucurbit cropper as claimed in claim 5 removes climing device, it is characterised in that:Pendulum is provided on the cabinet
Annulate shaft, is equipped with the first belt pulley on the wobble ring axis, and one end of first belt pulley and the second screw-conveyer-shaft is sequentially connected, institute
One end of the other end and the first screw-conveyer-shaft of stating the second screw-conveyer-shaft is sequentially connected.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820496894.1U CN208143845U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201820496894.1U CN208143845U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device |
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CN208143845U true CN208143845U (en) | 2018-11-27 |
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CN201820496894.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208143845U (en) | 2018-04-09 | 2018-04-09 | A kind of cucurbit cropper removes climing device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110038691A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | The useless waste dish of height winding tendril class vegetable collects conveyance and its operating method |
-
2018
- 2018-04-09 CN CN201820496894.1U patent/CN208143845U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110038691A (en) * | 2019-04-10 | 2019-07-23 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | The useless waste dish of height winding tendril class vegetable collects conveyance and its operating method |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181127 Termination date: 20200409 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |