CN208143817U - Garlic digging harvester - Google Patents

Garlic digging harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208143817U
CN208143817U CN201820635319.5U CN201820635319U CN208143817U CN 208143817 U CN208143817 U CN 208143817U CN 201820635319 U CN201820635319 U CN 201820635319U CN 208143817 U CN208143817 U CN 208143817U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rack
conveying device
gear
shaft
bracket
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Active
Application number
CN201820635319.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
辛丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Maria Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Shandong Maria Cheerful Agriculture Machinery Corp
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201820635319.5U priority Critical patent/CN208143817U/en
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Publication of CN208143817U publication Critical patent/CN208143817U/en
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Abstract

Garlic digging harvester, including limited deep device, excavating gear, conveying device, rack, guiding device, transmission device and suspension arrangement, the limited deep device of front end of rack setting, the front end of rack is additionally provided with excavating gear, conveying device is provided below in the rack, the two sides of the conveying device are provided with guiding device, transmission device is provided with above the rack, the rear end of rack is provided with suspension arrangement, the deep device of the limit includes gauge wheel and limit ramus profundus frame, the limit ramus profundus frame is arranged at the upper beam of rack, the other end of the limit ramus profundus frame is provided with gauge wheel, use garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, it is not only effectively reduced and the phenomenon that holding occurs in the garlic digging harvester course of work, and improve garlic goes native effect.

Description

Garlic digging harvester
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural machinery more particularly to garlic digging harvesters.
Background technique
Currently, existing preposition garlic digging harvester, is all mounted in farm tractor front, by tractor output power It uses, but the plough of existing preposition garlic digging harvester shovel is fixedly disposed in rack, in actual use, due to plough Shovel advances operation always under the promotion of tractor, when encountering more hardened soil, the phenomenon that being easy to appear holding, and The native device of trembling of existing garlic digging harvester trembles soil for whole fence type conveyer belt, and it is very poor to tremble native effect.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing garlic digging harvester in place of overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, can not only having Effect is reduced there is the phenomenon that holding in the garlic digging harvester course of work, and can be improved garlic goes native effect.
Garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, including limited deep device, excavating gear, conveying device, rack, guiding Device, transmission device and suspension arrangement, the limited deep device of front end of rack setting, the front end of rack are additionally provided with excavation dress It sets, conveying device is provided below in the rack, and the two sides of the conveying device are provided with guiding device, set above the rack It is equipped with transmission device, the rear end of rack is provided with suspension arrangement, and the deep device of the limit includes gauge wheel and limit ramus profundus frame, institute It states limit ramus profundus frame to be arranged at the upper beam of rack, the other end of the limit ramus profundus frame is provided with gauge wheel;The excavating gear Include plough shovel, excavate bracket and connecting plate, is respectively arranged with a connecting plate on the vertical beam of bracket front end two sides, it is described Excavation bracket is hinged between two connecting plates, the bottom end for excavating bracket is provided with plough shovel;The conveying device is hollow Roller frame, the outer wall of the conveying device is made of fence, there are gap between each grizzly bar, the two of the conveying device End is provided with shaft, and the conveying device is rotatablely connected by the crossbeam of shaft and frame bottom two sides, and the conveying device is extremely It is provided with seven less, pinion gear is provided in the ipsilateral shaft of conveying device, is arranged with driving chain between every two pinion gear, Transmission gear is additionally provided in the shaft of one of conveying device;The guiding device includes baffle and guide plate, is being dug It digs on the vertical beam of bracket two sides and is respectively arranged with a baffle, the guide plate is arranged in the rack of conveying device two sides;Institute Stating transmission device includes belt pulley, driving gear, active rotating shaft, eccentric wheel, bearing block and driven gear, and active rotating shaft passes through Bearing block is rotatably arranged on frame top, and the left end of the active rotating shaft is provided with belt pulley, and the right end of the active rotating shaft is set It is equipped with eccentric wheel, the centre of the active rotating shaft is provided with driving gear, passes through bearing in the rack before the active rotating shaft Seat rotation is provided with driven spindle, and the right end of the driven spindle is provided with driven gear, the driven gear and driving gear Between be arranged with driving chain, the left end of the driven spindle is provided with pinion, on the pinion and conveying device shaft Pinion gear between be arranged with driving chain, the eccentric wheel and excavate and be connected with connecting rod between bracket, the connecting rod One end and eccentric wheel are rotatablely connected, and the other end and excavation bracket of the connecting rod are hinged.
Garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, overall structure is simple, easy for operation, and stability is good, reliability Height is not only effectively reduced using garlic digging harvester described in the utility model and holding is occurred in the garlic digging harvester course of work The phenomenon that, and improve garlic goes native effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the rear, left side perspective view of garlic digging harvester described in the utility model.Attached drawing 2 is described in the utility model Garlic digging harvester right front perspective view.
1- gauge wheel 2- limits ramus profundus frame 3- and excavates bracket 4- connecting rod 5- driven spindle 6- bearing block 7- driven gear 8- belt pulley 9- driving gear 10- active rotating shaft 11- eccentric wheel 12- rack 13- Suspension arrangement 14- guide plate 15- baffle 16- plough shovel 17- conveying device.
Specific embodiment
Referring now to attached drawing 1 and attached drawing 2, it is described in conjunction with the embodiments as follows:Garlic digging harvester, including limited deep device, excavation Limited depth is arranged in device, conveying device 17, rack 12, guiding device, transmission device and suspension arrangement 13,12 front end of rack Device, 12 front end of rack are additionally provided with excavating gear, and conveying device 17, the conveying dress is provided below in the rack 12 The two sides for setting 17 are provided with guiding device, and the rack 12 is provided with transmission device above, and 12 rear end of rack is provided with outstanding Hang device 13, the deep device of the limit includes gauge wheel 1 and limit ramus profundus frame 2, and the limit ramus profundus frame 2 is fixed at rack 12 At upper beam, the other end of the limit ramus profundus frame 2 is provided with gauge wheel 1;
The excavating gear includes plough shovel 16, excavates bracket 3 and connecting plate, is divided on the vertical beam of bracket front end two sides It is not fixedly installed a connecting plate, is hinged between described two connecting plates and excavates bracket 3, the bottom end for excavating bracket 3 It is fixedly installed plough shovel 16;
The conveying device 17 is hollow roller frame, and the barrel of the conveying device 17 is made of fence, each grid There are gap between item, the both ends of the conveying device 17 are fixedly installed a shaft respectively, and the conveying device 17 passes through The crossbeam of shaft and 12 bottom end two sides of rack is rotatablely connected, and the conveying device 17 is at least provided with seven, the conveying device It is provided with pinion gear in 17 ipsilateral shafts, driving chain, one of conveying device 17 are arranged between every two pinion gear Shaft on be provided with transmission gear;
The guiding device includes baffle 15 and guide plate 14, is fixed respectively in the vertical beam lower end for excavating 3 two sides of bracket It is provided with a baffle 15, prevents garlic from falling from two sides, is fixedly installed respectively in the rack 12 of 17 two sides of conveying device There is a guide plate 14;
The transmission device includes belt pulley 8, driving gear 9, active rotating shaft 10, eccentric wheel 11, bearing block 6 and driven Gear 7, the active rotating shaft 10 are rotatably arranged on 12 top of rack by bearing block 6, and the left end of the active rotating shaft 10 is fixed It is provided with belt pulley 8, the engine of tractor delivers power to belt pulley 8, the right end of the active rotating shaft 10 by belt It is fixedly installed eccentric wheel 11, the centre of the active rotating shaft 10 is fixedly installed driving gear 9,10 front of active rotating shaft Rack 12 on by bearing block 6 rotation be provided with driven spindle 5, the right end of the driven spindle 5 is fixedly installed driven tooth Wheel 7, the driven gear 7 is opposite with 9 position of driving gear, is arranged with transmission chain between the driven gear 7 and driving gear 9 Item, the left end of the driven spindle 5 are fixedly installed pinion, the pinion gear position on the pinion and 17 shaft of conveying device Set opposite, be arranged with driving chain between the pinion gear in 17 shaft of the pinion and conveying device, the eccentric wheel 11 with It excavates and is connected with connecting rod 4 between bracket 3, fixing sleeve is equipped with bearing, the bearing outer wall fixing sleeve on the eccentric wheel 11 Equipped with sleeve, the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with sleeve, that is to say, that one end of connecting rod 4 is connected by bearing and the rotation of eccentric wheel 11 It connects, the other end and excavation 3 upper beam of bracket of the connecting rod 4 are hinged.
Preferably, the angle of penetration of the plough shovel 16 is 15 degree, by test of many times, when plough 16 angle of penetration of shovel are 15 degree When, running resistance is minimum.
Preferably, the suspension arrangement 13 is plate body structure, and the suspension arrangement 13 is at least arranged two, the suspension dress Installation through-hole there are three being wholely set on 13 is set, the tractor of different model is applicable to.
Preferably, the bottom end of the guide plate 14 is provided with semi-circular recesses compatible with conveying device 17, further Avoid and tremble in native transmission process garlic in garlic and fall from 17 two sides of conveying device, hang garlic, hurt the generation of the case where garlic.
Preferably, gradually rearward scaling is short for the spacing between two guide plates 14, after gathering garlic It falls among tractor two-wheeled, tractor is avoided to weigh garlic wounded.
Preferably, the front end of the limit ramus profundus frame 2 is provided with rotating cylinder, rotates in the rotating cylinder and is provided with shaft, and described turn The bottom end rotation of axis is provided with gauge wheel 1, and the top of the shaft is provided with steering wheel, that is to say, that gauge wheel 1 not only can be with Limited digging depth can be rotated freely with 360 degree, be turned in field convenient, flexible.
In use, first connecting suspension arrangement 13 with tractor front end, engine is by belt by power transmission to belt Wheel 8, belt pulley 8 drive the eccentric wheel 11 on active rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that connecting rod 4 be made to shovel with the plough for excavating 3 bottom end of bracket 16 do front-rear reciprocation movement, effectively reduce the generation of holding phenomenon during advance, plough shovel 16 garlic is scooped up and send to In conveying device 17, meanwhile, belt pulley 8 drive active rotating shaft 10 on driving gear 9 rotate, driving gear 9 by chain, from Moving gear 7, driven spindle 5, pinion and pinion gear impart power to conveying device 17, and the rotation of conveying device 17 is simultaneously defeated backward Garlic is sent, the barrel of conveying device 17 is fence structure, seven is at least arranged side by side, soil is passed through grid while conveying by garlic Column structure is shaken off, through test of many times, be arranged seven conveying devices 17 be it is best, seven or less to tremble soil ineffective, seven or more Occupied space is larger, gathers under the action of guide plate 14 to centre in garlic transmission process, final to land, and effectively prevents dragging Machine drawing wheel rolls.
Garlic digging harvester described in the utility model, overall structure is simple, easy for operation, and stability is good, reliability Height is not only effectively reduced using garlic digging harvester described in the utility model and holding is occurred in the garlic digging harvester course of work The phenomenon that, and improve garlic goes native effect.

Claims (6)

1. garlic digging harvester, including limited deep device, excavating gear, conveying device, rack, guiding device, transmission device and outstanding Hang device, the limited deep device of front end of rack setting, the front end of rack are additionally provided with excavating gear, set below the rack It is equipped with conveying device, the two sides of the conveying device are provided with guiding device, and transmission device is provided with above the rack, described Rear end of rack is provided with suspension arrangement, which is characterized in that the deep device of the limit includes gauge wheel and limit ramus profundus frame, and the limit is deep Bracket is arranged at the upper beam of rack, and the other end of the limit ramus profundus frame is provided with gauge wheel;
The excavating gear includes plough shovel, excavates bracket and connecting plate, is respectively set on the vertical beam of bracket front end two sides There is a connecting plate, excavation bracket is hinged between described two connecting plates, the bottom end for excavating bracket is provided with plough shovel;
The conveying device is hollow roller frame, and the barrel of the conveying device is made of fence, stays between each grizzly bar There is gap, the both ends of the conveying device are provided with shaft, and the conveying device passes through the crossbeam of shaft and frame bottom two sides Rotation connection, the conveying device are provided with pinion gear in the ipsilateral shaft of conveying device, every two is small at least provided with seven It is arranged with driving chain between gear, is provided with transmission gear in the shaft of one of conveying device;
The guiding device includes baffle and guide plate, is respectively arranged with a baffle on the vertical beam for excavating bracket two sides, A guide plate is respectively arranged in the rack of the conveying device two sides;
The transmission device includes belt pulley, driving gear, active rotating shaft, eccentric wheel, bearing block and driven gear, is actively turned Axis is rotatably arranged on frame top by bearing block, and the left end of the active rotating shaft is provided with belt pulley, the active rotating shaft Right end is provided with eccentric wheel, and the centre of the active rotating shaft is provided with driving gear, leads in the rack before the active rotating shaft It crosses bearing block rotation and is provided with driven spindle, the right end of the driven spindle is provided with driven gear, the driven gear and master Driving chain is arranged between moving gear, the left end of the driven spindle is provided with pinion, the pinion and conveying device It is arranged with driving chain between pinion gear in shaft, is connected with connecting rod between the eccentric wheel and excavation bracket, it is described One end of connecting rod and eccentric wheel are rotatablely connected, and the other end and excavation bracket of the connecting rod are hinged.
2. garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle of penetration of the plough shovel is 15 degree.
3. garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suspension arrangement is plate body structure, described outstanding Hang device is at least arranged two, is wholely set on the suspension arrangement there are three installation through-hole.
4. garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom end of the guide plate is provided with to be filled with conveying Set compatible semi-circular recesses.
5. garlic digging harvester according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the spacing between two guide plates is gradually Rearward scaling is short.
6. garlic digging harvester according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front end of the limit ramus profundus frame is provided with rotating cylinder, Rotation is provided with shaft in the rotating cylinder, and the bottom end rotation of the shaft is provided with gauge wheel, and the top of the shaft is provided with Steering wheel.
CN201820635319.5U 2018-05-01 2018-05-01 Garlic digging harvester Active CN208143817U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820635319.5U CN208143817U (en) 2018-05-01 2018-05-01 Garlic digging harvester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820635319.5U CN208143817U (en) 2018-05-01 2018-05-01 Garlic digging harvester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208143817U true CN208143817U (en) 2018-11-27

Family

ID=64376957

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820635319.5U Active CN208143817U (en) 2018-05-01 2018-05-01 Garlic digging harvester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208143817U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022027812A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 山东省玛丽亚农业机械股份有限公司 Vibrating digging device
CN115500139A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-23 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Multifunctional taro harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022027812A1 (en) * 2020-08-04 2022-02-10 山东省玛丽亚农业机械股份有限公司 Vibrating digging device
CN115500139A (en) * 2022-11-21 2022-12-23 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Multifunctional taro harvester

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Address after: 272200 Kangqiao, wangpi Town, Jinxiang County, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong Maria Agricultural Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 272200 Kangqiao, wangpi Town, Jinxiang County, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: SHANDONG MARIA MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.