CN208124426U - A kind of separated type solar heating system - Google Patents
A kind of separated type solar heating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208124426U CN208124426U CN201820419061.5U CN201820419061U CN208124426U CN 208124426 U CN208124426 U CN 208124426U CN 201820419061 U CN201820419061 U CN 201820419061U CN 208124426 U CN208124426 U CN 208124426U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- thermal
- collecting tube
- cabinet
- photovoltaic panel
- air
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to solar heat collector technical field, specifically, it is related to a kind of separated type solar heating system, including being equipped with thermal-collecting tube in cabinet, cabinet, it is connected between thermal-collecting tube and thermal-collecting tube using U-shaped head, is provided with air inlet and air outlet on cabinet, further includes an external photovoltaic panel, photovoltaic panel is connect by cable with battery, and charging circuit board is serially connected between photovoltaic panel and battery；Temperature sensor, heating device and the first blower are installed on discharge pipe；Battery is air-intake device, the first blower, heating device and temperature sensor power supply.The technical solution of the utility model is by individually placing photovoltaic panel, avoid limitation of the unitary design to installed capacity, photovoltaic panel and thermal-collecting tube are installed separately, facilitate system installation and increases the installation number of photovoltaic panel as needed, system itself power consumption can be better met, the further installation number by increasing photovoltaic panel, can satisfy domestic lighting power consumption, has good energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar heat collector technical field, supplies in particular to a kind of separated type solar
Heating system.
Background technique
In recent years, urbanization degree in China's is continuously improved, heating demands are continuously increased.Original centralization coal-burning boiler
Heating is because Heat transmission loss is big, the high-rise central heating in relatively more suitable city, and vast rural area, because resident more divides
It dissipates, so centralized coal-burning boiler heating less uses, although small-sized distributing coal heating is suitble to vast rural area single
Family heating, but there are seriously polluted, be affected to air quality.
In the vast rural areas, the utilization rate of solar water heater is very high, good effect is also achieved, using too
Sun can become a main trend of development to the heating of rural area house not sharing an entrance with others, and solar heating can use thermal-collecting tube and absorb solar energy
Air is heated, is entered in room using the blower pneumatic transmission that more heated will have leisure, but cloudy day or solar irradiation occurs in winter
It spends in insufficient situation, can have the hot gas generated and be not enough to lower to indoor heating or heating temperature, cannot expire well
The problems such as sufficient heating demands, while there is also photovoltaic panel generated energy is limited, will also by household electricity, not be well positioned to meet from
Body power consumption problem.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is that a kind of separated type solar heating system, to solve existing solar heating
The hot gas that system generates is not enough to lower to indoor heating or heating temperature, cannot meet heating demands very well, photovoltaic panel hair
Electricity cannot difficulty the problems such as meeting system requirements very well.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides the utility model and provides a kind of separated type solar heating system
System, including is equipped with thermal-collecting tube in cabinet, cabinet, connected between thermal-collecting tube and thermal-collecting tube using U-shaped head, be provided on cabinet into
Air port and air outlet further include an external photovoltaic panel, and photovoltaic panel is connect by cable with battery, photovoltaic panel and battery
Between be serially connected with charging circuit board；Air inlet includes the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the first air inlet is connected by muffler
It passes in room, the second air inlet is provided with air-intake device；Discharge pipe is connected at air outlet, the discharge pipe other end is connected to
Temperature sensor, heating device and the first blower are installed in room, on discharge pipe；Battery be air-intake device, the first blower,
Heating device and temperature sensor power supply.
Further, there are two temperature sensors, respectively the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor；Heating dress
It sets including first heater and secondary heating mechanism, the first temperature sensor are located in front of first heater, second temperature
Sensor is located in front of secondary heating mechanism.
Further, air-intake device includes rectangle frame, and the second blower is equipped in rectangle frame, and rectangle frame place suitable for reading is covered with
Filter screen is equipped with baffle at mouth under rectangle frame；Baffle is mounted in the groove being arranged on rectangle frame, is arranged on baffle with teeth
Item, outer rectangular frame are equipped with motor, and gear is equipped in the shaft of motor, and gear and rack gear engagement, the outermost end of baffle are fixed
Limit plate is installed, limit plate is perpendicular to rack gear.
Further, the quantity of thermal-collecting tube is odd number, and first thermal-collecting tube beginning is connect with air inlet, the last one thermal-arrest
The end of pipe is connect with air outlet.
Further, thermal-collecting tube is horizontally mounted, and U-shaped head is located in the box body two sides.
Further, air inlet is located at the lower part of chest portion, and air outlet is located at the top of cabinet.
Further, the quantity of thermal-collecting tube is even number, and air outlet and air inlet are simultaneously close to the lower part of cabinet.
Further, thermal insulation material is enclosed on discharge pipe, the cabinet is made of sandwich, is arranged between interlayer
There is insulating layer.
Further, ultra-clear glasses are covered in the opening of cabinet, the thickness of ultra-clear glasses is in 1.5mm or more
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The technical solution of the utility model is avoided by individually placing photovoltaic panel
Limitation of the unitary design to installed capacity, photovoltaic panel and thermal-collecting tube are installed separately, and are facilitated system installation and are increased as needed
The installation number of big photovoltaic panel, can better meet system itself power consumption, the further installation by increasing photovoltaic panel
Quantity can satisfy domestic lighting power consumption, have good energy-saving effect.Meanwhile so that in system photovoltaic panel and thermal-collecting tube peace
Holding position is more convenient, and fitness is higher, reduces solar energy heat distribution system and is applicable in threshold, is more suitable popularization and use, indirectly
Is made to environmental protection by major contribution for ground.
Detailed description of the invention
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is that the thermal-collecting tube of the utility model is arranged in the intracorporal structural schematic diagram of case；
Fig. 2 is the photovoltaic panel schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is that the photovoltaic panel of the utility model and battery charge and select battery electrical schematic；
Fig. 4 is the utility model air-intake device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the air-intake device side half section schematic of the utility model；
In figure, 1 is muffler, and 2 be cabinet, and 3 be thermal-collecting tube, and 4 be U-shaped head, and 5 be insulating layer, and 6 be the first temperature sensing
Device, 7 be first heater, and 8 be second temperature sensor, and 9 be secondary heating mechanism, and 10 be the first blower, and 11 be discharge pipe
Pipe, 12 be air-intake device, and 13 be photovoltaic panel, and 14 be charging circuit, and 15 be battery, and 16 be the second blower, and 17 be filter screen, 18
It is baffle for gear, 19,20 be rack gear, and 21 be limit plate, and 22 be motor, and 23 be fan supporter.
Specific embodiment
In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the application, below in conjunction with the application reality
The attached drawing in example is applied, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the application is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described implementation
Example is merely a part but not all of the embodiments of the present application.Based on the embodiment in the application, this field is common
The application protection all should belong in technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work
Range.
It should be noted that the specification and claims of the utility model and term " first " in above-mentioned attached drawing,
" second " etc. is to be used to distinguish similar objects, without being used to describe a particular order or precedence order.It should be understood that in this way
The term used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances, so as to the embodiments of the present invention described herein.In addition, term " packet
Include " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover it is non-exclusive include, for example, containing series of steps
Or the process, method, system, product or equipment of unit those of are not necessarily limited to be clearly listed step or unit, but can wrap
Include other step or units being not clearly listed or intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of separated type solar heating system, including cabinet 2, cabinet 2 are a upper opening
Box body, thermal-collecting tube 3 is installed in cabinet 2, is connected between thermal-collecting tube 3 and thermal-collecting tube 3 using U-shaped head 4, U-shaped head 4 is fixedly mounted
On the side wall of box house, air inlet and air outlet are provided on cabinet 2, heating system further includes an external photovoltaic panel
13, photovoltaic panel 13 is connect by cable with battery 15, specifically, charging electricity is serially connected between photovoltaic panel 13 and battery 15
Road 14.Photovoltaic panel 13 and thermal-collecting tube 3 is arranged apart, facilitate system installation and increases the installation number of photovoltaic panel as needed,
System itself power consumption can be better met, the further installation number by increasing photovoltaic panel can satisfy domestic lighting
Power consumption.
Air inlet includes the first air inlet and the second air inlet, and the first air inlet is connected in room by muffler 1, the
Two air inlets are provided with air-intake device 12；Discharge pipe 11 is connected at air outlet, 11 other end of discharge pipe is connected in room,
Temperature sensor, heating device and the first blower 10 are installed on discharge pipe 11；Battery 15 is air-intake device 12, the first blower
10, heating device and temperature sensor power supply；Air inlet is divided into two, and the first air inlet is connected to thermal-collecting tube 3 and discharge pipe 11,
It can be realized interior circulation indoor heating；Second air inlet is connected to thermal-collecting tube 3, discharge pipe 11 simultaneously with the first air inlet, can
It realizes that outdoor gas enters in thermal-collecting tube 3, and then enters interior, realize outer circulation, while meeting interior to fresh air
Demand.
In the present embodiment, there are two temperature sensors, respectively the first temperature sensor 6 and second temperature sensor 8；
Heating device includes that first heater 7 and secondary heating mechanism 9, the first temperature sensor 6 are mounted on first heater 7
On the discharge pipe 11 in front, and the first temperature sensor 6 is inserted into discharge pipe 11；Second temperature sensor 8 is mounted on second
On the discharge pipe 11 in 9 front of heating device, and second temperature sensor 8 is inserted into discharge pipe 11.Above-mentioned design, using two-stage
Heating, and can be good at meeting the compensation to warm air temperature, it also can be avoided the waste of electric energy, the first temperature sensing 6 can also
It is connected with controller, a threshold value is set to the first temperature sensor 6, when hot blast temperature is lower than threshold value, controller can be certainly
Dynamic starting first heater 7 carries out level-one heating to warm wind, if the temperature that detects of second temperature sensor 8 is again below setting
Fixed threshold value, controller just start secondary heating mechanism 9 and continue to heat air, can be good at pair using second level heating
Warm wind carries out temperature-compensating, meets heating demands.
In the present embodiment, air-intake device includes rectangle frame, and rectangle frame is that four equal lengths and width plate body form
Quadrangle ring body, the second blower 16 is equipped in rectangle frame, and the second blower 16 is detachably arranged in square by fan supporter 23
In shape frame, and the second blower 16 is located at the center of rectangle frame, and rectangle frame place suitable for reading is covered with filter screen 17, and filter screen 17 is adopted
It is scheduled on the edge of rectangle frame with riveting or using nail.Baffle 19 is installed at mouth under rectangle frame；Baffle 19 is inserted into square
In the groove being arranged in shape frame, that is, the thickness and matching grooves of baffle 19, and baffle 19 can slide in groove.Baffle 19
On be provided with two parallel rack gears 20, rack gear 20 is arranged in parallel with groove；Motor 22 is installed in outer rectangular frame, motor 22
Shaft runs through the fuselage of motor 22, and the both ends of shaft are mounted on gear 18, and gear 18 and rack gear 20 engage, baffle 19 it is outermost
End is fixedly installed with limit plate 21, and limit plate 21 is perpendicular to rack gear 20.Baffle 19 in the present embodiment can be effectively by air inlet
Device 12 is closed, and baffle 19 is driven using motor 22, can be achieved with the movement of baffle 19 indoors.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of thermal-collecting tube 3 is odd number, and first 3 beginning of thermal-collecting tube is connect with air inlet, last
The end of a thermal-collecting tube 3 is connect with air outlet, and air inlet is located at the lower part of cabinet 2, and air outlet is located at the top of cabinet 2；Or
The quantity of thermal-collecting tube 3 is even number, and air outlet and air inlet are arranged at 2 lower part of cabinet.
In the present embodiment, thermal-collecting tube 3 is horizontally mounted, and U-shaped head 4 is mounted in cabinet 2 in two side walls, thermal-collecting tube 3
Quantity is odd number, and first 3 beginning of thermal-collecting tube is connect with air inlet, and the end of the last one thermal-collecting tube 3 is connect with air outlet, into
Air port is located at the lower part of cabinet 2, and air outlet is located at the top of cabinet 2；Or the quantity of thermal-collecting tube 3 be even number, air outlet and
Air inlet is arranged at the lower part of cabinet 2.
In the present embodiment, cabinet 2 is suppressed using double-layer structure, and insulating layer 11 is inlaid between double-layer structure, meanwhile,
It is enclosed with thermal insulation material on discharge pipe 10, which can effectively reduce thermal losses, improve the stability of heating system.
In the present embodiment, be covered with ultra-clear glasses in the thermal-arrest portion of cabinet 2, the thickness of ultra-clear glasses in 1.5mm or more,
Thermal-arrest portion is covered using ultra-clear glasses, and can guarantee the cleaning in cabinet 2, ultra-clear glasses can also ensure that sunlight
Penetrability.
As shown in figure 3, the output end of photovoltaic panel 13 is connect by cable with charging circuit 14, the output end of charging circuit 14
Connect by cable with the positive and negative anodes of battery 15, the positive and negative anodes of battery 15 by cable simultaneously also with first heater 7,
Secondary heating mechanism 9, the first blower 70 are connected to the second blower 16.
Working principle：It shines upon on cabinet, the intracorporal thermal-collecting tube of case begins to warm up air, the first blower or second
Blower is independent or works at the same time, and warm wind is sent in room by discharge pipe；Same time, split type photovoltaic panel start to produce
Raw electric energy, electric energy charge to battery all the way, and another way is supplied directly to heating device or the first blower and air-intake device
Electricity.So that warm wind endlessly enters interior, indoor heating is given.
The application is described in detail above, it is used herein can principle and embodiment party of the specific case to the application
Formula is expounded, the description of the example is only used to help understand the method for the present application and its core ideas, meanwhile, it is right
In those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the thought of the application, change is had in specific embodiments and applications
Place, in conclusion the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of separated type solar heating system, including thermal-collecting tube is installed in cabinet, cabinet, between thermal-collecting tube and thermal-collecting tube
It is connected using U-shaped head, is provided with air inlet and air outlet on cabinet, it is characterised in that：It further include an external photovoltaic panel, light
Volt plate is connect by cable with battery, and charging circuit board is serially connected between photovoltaic panel and battery；Air inlet include first into
Air port and the second air inlet, the first air inlet are connected in room by muffler, and the second air inlet is provided with air-intake device；
Discharge pipe is connected at air outlet, the discharge pipe other end is connected in room, and temperature sensor, heating dress are equipped on discharge pipe
It sets and the first blower；Battery is air-intake device, the first blower, heating device and temperature sensor power supply.
2. separated type solar heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The temperature sensor has two
It is a, respectively the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor；Heating device includes first heater and the second heating dress
It sets, the first temperature sensor is located in front of first heater, and second temperature sensor is located in front of secondary heating mechanism.
3. separated type solar heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air-intake device includes rectangle
Frame is equipped with the second blower in rectangle frame, and rectangle frame place suitable for reading is covered with filter screen, is equipped with baffle at mouth under rectangle frame；Gear
Plate is mounted in the groove being arranged on rectangle frame, is provided with rack gear on baffle, and outer rectangular frame is equipped with motor, in the shaft of motor
Gear is installed, gear and rack gear engagement, the outermost end of baffle are fixedly installed with limit plate, and limit plate is perpendicular to rack gear.
4. separated type solar heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The quantity of the thermal-collecting tube is surprise
Number, first thermal-collecting tube beginning are connect with air inlet, and the end of the last one thermal-collecting tube is connect with air outlet.
5. separated type solar heating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The thermal-collecting tube is horizontally mounted, U
Forming head is located in the box body two sides.
6. separated type solar heating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：Air inlet is located under cabinet
Portion, air outlet are located at the top of cabinet.
7. separated type solar heating system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The quantity of thermal-collecting tube is even number,
Air outlet and air inlet are simultaneously close to the lower part of cabinet.
8. separated type solar heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Guarantor is enclosed on the discharge pipe
Adiabator, the cabinet are made of sandwich, and insulating layer is provided between interlayer.
9. separated type solar heating system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is covered in the opening of the cabinet
There are ultra-clear glasses, the thickness of ultra-clear glasses is in 1.5mm or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820419061.5U CN208124426U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of separated type solar heating system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820419061.5U CN208124426U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of separated type solar heating system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208124426U true CN208124426U (en) | 2018-11-20 |
Family
ID=64198605
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820419061.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208124426U (en) | 2018-03-27 | 2018-03-27 | A kind of separated type solar heating system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208124426U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109899948A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 河南日昇源集成科技有限公司 | Inner-outer circulation converts connector and solar energy sky warm wind air-conditioning system |
-
2018
- 2018-03-27 CN CN201820419061.5U patent/CN208124426U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109899948A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-06-18 | 河南日昇源集成科技有限公司 | Inner-outer circulation converts connector and solar energy sky warm wind air-conditioning system |
| CN109899948B (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2024-04-05 | 山东日昇源科技有限公司 | Internal and external circulation conversion connecting piece and solar air heating air conditioning system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181120 |