CN208117884U - robot clamp - Google Patents

robot clamp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208117884U
CN208117884U CN201820226182.8U CN201820226182U CN208117884U CN 208117884 U CN208117884 U CN 208117884U CN 201820226182 U CN201820226182 U CN 201820226182U CN 208117884 U CN208117884 U CN 208117884U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
robot
clamp
claw
pneumatic clamper
workpiece
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Application number
CN201820226182.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁嘉琦
程卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai, Zhuhai Gree Intelligent Equipment Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Priority to CN201820226182.8U priority Critical patent/CN208117884U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a robot clamp, which comprises a connecting seat and is arranged on a robot main body; the first clamping device and the second clamping device are used for loosening or clamping workpieces, the connecting seat is provided with a first working area for feeding workpieces and a second working area for blanking workpieces, the first clamping device is arranged in the first working area, the second clamping device is arranged in the second working area, the first clamping device and the second clamping device are respectively driven by independently controlled driving devices, feeding and blanking can be simultaneously realized on an automatic production line, the moving time of a robot is saved, and mutual influence can be avoided due to the arrangement of the first working area and the second working area on the connecting seat in the feeding and blanking operations, and further the reliability of feeding and blanking is also guaranteed.

Description

Robot clamp
Technical field
The utility model relates to automate processing technique field, and in particular to a kind of robot clamp.
Background technique
Currently, with popularizing for industrial robot, robot is due to having on the decelerator body process automation production line High-freedom degree, excellent positioning accuracy and load on a large scale, and can satisfy numerous demands on automatic production line, Use accounting on automatic production line is higher and higher.
In the prior art, for the robot clamp in robot for automatic production line feeding and blanking, such as Fig. 1 institute Show, on robot clamp have first clamping finger 91 ' and second clamping finger 92 ', automate line on need feeding or When efficiency, clamping cylinder 93 ' is controlled by the control system of robot, the first cylinder claw 94 ' and the are controlled by clamping cylinder The synchronization telescope of two cylinder claws 95 ', and then the first clamping finger 91 ' and the second clamping finger 92 ' is driven to unclamp or clamp, The release or clamping for realizing workpiece then by shifting robot clamp, and then realize the function of blanking and feeding.
But above-mentioned robot clamp is used, although can guarantee the reliability of feeding and blanking, feeding and blanking Working efficiency is lower, by taking machine tooling as an example, can only first take out workpiece in lathe, put using above-mentioned robot clamp To discharging area, feeding area is then moved again to, workpiece to be added is clamped and moves back and move to designated position, workpiece to be added is put into lathe dress Clamp device, whole process need repeatedly round-trip, inefficiency.
Utility model content
The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of robot clamp, to guarantee workpiece feeding and blanking While reliability, solve the problems, such as that automatic production line feeding in the prior art and blanking efficiency are lower.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of robot clamp, feeding and blanking for workpiece, The robot clamp includes:Attachment base is mounted on robot body;First clamp device, the pine for the workpiece It opens or clamps;Second clamp device, release or clamping for the workpiece, wherein the attachment base, which has, to be used for First working region of the workpiece feeding and the second working region for the workpiece blanking, the first clamping dress It sets and is mounted on first working region, second clamp device is mounted on second working region, and first folder Device and second clamp device is taken to be driven respectively by the driving device of independent control.
Further, the attachment base is in " 7 " font, and first working region and second working region are located respectively In the both ends of " 7 " the font attachment base.
Further, the mounting portion that the attachment base is connect with the robot body is in described " 7 " font attachment base Middle part.
Further, first clamp device includes the first pneumatic clamper, movable the be arranged in first pneumatic clamper One claw, and the first finger that being mounted on can be mobile and mobile with first claw on first claw.
Further, first pneumatic clamper is in the form of annular discs, and the quantity of first claw and first finger is three And it is evenly distributed in first pneumatic clamper.
Further, the driving device includes cooperating with first pneumatic clamper to control first pneumatic clamper and stretch out or contract The electromagnetic actuator device returned, and the pneumatic actuating device that driving first claw is mobile.
Further, second clamp device includes the second pneumatic clamper, movable the be arranged in second pneumatic clamper Two claws, and the second finger that being mounted on can be mobile and mobile with second claw on second claw.
Further, second pneumatic clamper is in the form of annular discs, and the quantity of second claw and the second finger is three And it is evenly distributed in second pneumatic clamper.
Further, the robot clamp further includes the blowning installation being arranged on the attachment base, the air blowing dress It sets including air gun, the connection air gun fixed block for air gun connection and the air gun mounting base for air gun installation.
Further, the robot clamp is the decelerator body processing line robot clamp.
Technical solutions of the utility model have the following advantages that:
In robot clamp provided by the utility model, workpiece is used for by being arranged on the attachment base of robot clamp First working region of feeding and the second working region for workpiece blanking, and respectively in the first working region and the second work Make to be arranged on region and be clamped by what the driving device of independent control drove for the first clamp device of processing frame clamping and second Device, and then feeding and blanking can be achieved at the same time on automatic production line, saves robot traveling time, and feeding and Blanking is operated since the setting of the first working region and the second working region on attachment base can avoid influencing each other, and then simultaneously It ensure that the reliability of feeding and blanking.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be right in order to illustrate more clearly of specific embodiment of the present invention or technical solution in the prior art Specific embodiment or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art are briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below In attached drawing be that some embodiments of the utility model are not paying creativeness for those of ordinary skill in the art Under the premise of labour, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of robot clamp in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of robot clamp in the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the present invention looks up structural representation of robot clamp shown in Fig. 1.
Wherein, the appended drawing reference in above-mentioned attached drawing is:
10, the first clamp device;11, the first pneumatic clamper;12, the first claw;13, the first clamping finger;
20, the second clamp device;21, the second pneumatic clamper;22, the second claw;23, the second clamping finger;
40, attachment base;41, the first working region;43, the second working region;
50, blowning installation;51, air gun;53, air gun fixed block;55, air gun mounting base;
91 ', first clamping finger;92 ', second clamping finger;93 ', clamping cylinder;94 ', first cylinder claw;95', Second cylinder claw.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described Embodiment is the utility model a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to practical Novel protected range.
It is in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", " perpendicular Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only For ease of description the utility model and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have it is specific Orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.In addition, term " the One ", " second ", " third " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, the robot clamp in the present embodiment is specially the decelerator body processing line robot clamp, Feeding and blanking for workpiece, including:Attachment base 40, is mounted on robot body;First clamp device 10, for adding The release or clamping of workpiece;Second clamp device 20, release or clamping for workpiece, wherein attachment base 40 has The first working region 41 for workpiece feeding and the second working region 43 for workpiece blanking, the first clamp device 10 It is mounted on the first working region 41, the second clamp device 20 is mounted on the second working region 43, and the first clamp device 10 and Two clamp devices 20 are driven by the driving device of independent control respectively, so for automatic production line feeding in the prior art and The lower problem of blanking efficiency is used for the first workspace of workpiece feeding by being arranged on the attachment base 40 of robot clamp Domain 41 and the second working region 43 for workpiece blanking, and respectively on the first working region 41 and the second working region 43 It is arranged by the first clamp device 10 and the second clamp device 20 for processing frame clamping of the driving device driving of independent control, And then feeding and blanking can be achieved at the same time on automatic production line, such as robot clamp first clamps a processing to be processed Machined workpiece after having arrived designated place, first is clamped out, then workpiece to be processed is put in by part, is saved Robot traveling time, and feeding and blanking operation are due to the first working region 41 on attachment base 40 and the second working region 43 Setting can avoid influencing each other, and then also ensure the reliability of feeding and blanking simultaneously.
Specifically, the attachment base 40 in the present embodiment is in " 7 " font, and the first working region 41 and the second working region 43 are divided In the both ends of " 7 " font attachment base 40, and then on robot clamp, the first clamp device 10 and the second clamp device 20 be not or not other places Easily interferes and influence, the better reliability of workpiece feeding and blanking.And the peace that attachment base 40 is connect with robot body Dress portion is in the middle part of " 7 " font attachment base 40, equally can guarantee to add far from the first clamp device 10 and the second clamp device 20 The reliability of workpiece feeding and blanking.
Preferably, the robot clamp in the present embodiment further includes the blowning installation 50 being arranged on attachment base 40, is blown Device 50 includes air gun 51, the connection air gun fixed block 53 for the connection of air gun 51 and the air gun installation for the installation of air gun 51 Seat 55, wherein air gun 51, connection air gun fixed block 53 and air gun mounting base 55 are fastened by the screw as threaded fastener, Robot is moved in this way, and robot clamp is moved to the position of blanking, can system control machine device people's connecting shaft rotation, and The air gun 51 in air gun mounting base 55 is driven to blow, side is blown, and side is mobile, can be played in this way in the decelerator body processing line To a cleaning action of workpiece, clast etc. is avoided to be bonded on workpiece, and then ensure that robot clamp clamping processing The precision of part further improves reliability of the workpiece in feeding and blanking process.
Preferably, robot clamp can also add cleaning solution spray equipment, such as cleaning solution spray head etc., in this way can be real The now cleaning of most of tooling, advanced optimizes the structure of automation wire body.On the other hand, since robot end loads Difference, the change which can carry out according to reality, to better adapt to Flexible Manufacture.
Illustrate in the present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 for the first clamp device 10 of processing frame clamping and the second folder Take device 20.
First clamp device 10 include the first pneumatic clamper 11, movable the first claw 12 being arranged in the first pneumatic clamper 11, with And be mounted on the first claw 12 can be mobile and mobile with the first claw 12 the first finger, wherein the cooperation of the first pneumatic clamper 11 and electricity Magnetic device driving cooperation, can be stretched out or be retracted, the first claw 12 is movably mounted in the first pneumatic clamper 11, in pneumatic driving It is moved under the driving of dynamic device, and then drives the first finger mobile.It is preferred that the first pneumatic clamper 11 in the present embodiment is in the form of annular discs, The quantity of first claw 12 and the first finger is three and is evenly distributed in the first pneumatic clamper 11, is grabbed more to workpiece in this way What is added is reliable, further improves reliability of the workpiece in feeding and blanking process.
Second clamp device 20 include the second pneumatic clamper 21, movable the second claw 22 being arranged in the second pneumatic clamper 21, with And be mounted on the second claw 22 can be mobile and mobile with the second claw 22 second finger, wherein the cooperation of the second pneumatic clamper 21 and electricity Magnetic device driving cooperation, can be stretched out or be retracted, the second claw 22 is movably mounted in the second pneumatic clamper 21, in pneumatic driving It is moved under the driving of dynamic device, and then drives second finger mobile.Second pneumatic clamper 21 is in the form of annular discs, the second claw 22 and second The quantity of finger is three and is evenly distributed in the second pneumatic clamper 21, equally can further improve workpiece in feeding and blanking Reliability in the process.
The robot clamp course of work is illustrated below with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Firstly, robot goes to fixed position, The first claw 12 is stretched out under the control of electromagnetic actuator device such as solenoid valve control by the first pneumatic clamper 11, drives the first clamping hand Refer to 13 inner holes for propping up workpiece outward;Then, robot is moved, and is moved to the position of blanking, system control machine device people The rotation of connecting shaft, and the air gun 51 in air gun mounting base 55 is driven to blow, side is blown, and side is mobile, is waited and is dried up workpiece After net, the second pneumatic clamper 21 is placed on fixed position by the rotation of system control machine device people's connecting shaft;Later, the second pneumatic clamper 21 is in electricity Magnetic drive unit such as the second claw of solenoid valve control 22 carries out claw stretch out motion, to make the second support outward of clamping finger 23 The firmly inner hole of machined part, after propping up inner hole, robot lifting drives workpiece to leave clamping position, robot connecting shaft rotation Turn, air gun 51 is directed at clamping tooling and is blown, is rotated after the completion of blowing, then by robot connecting shaft, by the first pneumatic clamper Workpiece clamped by 11 is placed on clamping tooling;Finally, this is just real by the clamping tooling Automatic-clamping part on assembly line Clamped one time is showed.Whole process also improves automatic metaplasia while ensure that the reliability of workpiece feeding and blanking Workpiece feeding and blanking efficiency in producing line.
Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.It is right For those of ordinary skill in the art, can also make on the basis of the above description it is other it is various forms of variation or It changes.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And it is extended from this it is obvious variation or It changes among the protection scope created still in the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of robot clamp, feeding and blanking for workpiece, which is characterized in that the robot clamp includes:Even Joint chair (40), is mounted on robot body;First clamp device (10), release or clamping for the workpiece;The Two clamp devices (20), release or clamping for the workpiece, wherein the attachment base (40) has to be added for described The first working region (41) of workpiece feeding and the second working region (43) for the workpiece blanking, first clamping Device (10) is mounted on first working region (41), and second clamp device (20) is mounted on second working region (43), and first clamp device (10) and second clamp device (20) are driven by the driving device of independent control respectively It is dynamic.
2. robot clamp according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the attachment base (40) is in " 7 " font, and described the One working region (41) and second working region (43) are respectively at the both ends of described " 7 " font attachment base (40).
3. robot clamp according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the attachment base (40) and the robot body The mounting portion of connection is in the middle part of described " 7 " font attachment base (40).
4. robot clamp according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that first clamp device (10) include the first pneumatic clamper (11) movable the first claw (12) being arranged on first pneumatic clamper (11), and be mounted on It can the first finger mobile with first claw (12) and movement on first claw (12).
5. robot clamp according to claim 4, which is characterized in that first pneumatic clamper (11) is in the form of annular discs, described The quantity of first claw (12) and first finger is three and is evenly distributed on first pneumatic clamper (11).
6. robot clamp according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the driving device includes and first pneumatic clamper (11) cooperate to control the electromagnetic actuator device that first pneumatic clamper (11) is stretched out or retracted, and driving first claw (12) mobile pneumatic actuating device.
7. robot clamp according to claim 4, which is characterized in that second clamp device (20) includes the second gas Pawl (21), movable the second claw (22) being arranged on second pneumatic clamper (21), and it is mounted on second claw It (22) can second finger mobile with second claw (22) and movement on.
8. robot clamp according to claim 7, which is characterized in that second pneumatic clamper (21) is in the form of annular discs, described The quantity of second claw (22) and the second finger is three and is evenly distributed on second pneumatic clamper (21).
9. robot clamp according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the robot clamp also wraps The blowning installation (50) being arranged on the attachment base (40) is included, the blowning installation (50) includes air gun (51), for described The connection air gun fixed block (53) of air gun (51) connection and the air gun mounting base (55) installed for the air gun (51).
10. robot clamp according to any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the robot clamp is to subtract Fast casing processing line robot clamp.
CN201820226182.8U 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 robot clamp Active CN208117884U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820226182.8U CN208117884U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 robot clamp

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820226182.8U CN208117884U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 robot clamp

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208117884U true CN208117884U (en) 2018-11-20

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ID=64207564

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820226182.8U Active CN208117884U (en) 2018-02-08 2018-02-08 robot clamp

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN208117884U (en)

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