CN208098229U - The crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste - Google Patents

The crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208098229U
CN208098229U CN201820125025.8U CN201820125025U CN208098229U CN 208098229 U CN208098229 U CN 208098229U CN 201820125025 U CN201820125025 U CN 201820125025U CN 208098229 U CN208098229 U CN 208098229U
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metal
building waste
wide
crusher
meshed screen
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CN201820125025.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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刘金成
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Beijing Boxin Shengyi Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Boxin Shengyi Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of crushers of metal in separation building waste, its key points of the technical solution are that:Including casing and positioned at casing internal for tentatively crushing the primary crushing mechanism of building waste, primary crushing mechanism lower end is additionally provided with the wide-meshed screen for filtering broken building waste, metal removal mouth is offered on the wide-meshed screen, the metal filtration device that metal in primary crushing mechanism is drawn for magnetic force is provided at the metal removal mouth, the ferrous metal in building waste can be separated with other building wastes by metal filtration device, reduce the time for manually picking the ferrous metal in building waste, it can guarantee the separation that metal is completed while broken building waste simultaneously, realize the effect being automatically separated.

Description

The crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste
Technical field
The utility model relates to building waste processing equipment field, in particular to metal is broken in a kind of separation building waste Broken machine.
Background technique
With the gradually development of Process of Urbanization Construction, the building waste that people generate is more and more, and benefit is on sound lines right Building waste is handled, and can reduce the pollution to environment, and can carry out secondary use.In building waste secondary use When, it needs to crush original building waste.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN201520907695.1 discloses a kind of construction waste crusher, including machine Shell, cabinet top are equipped with feed inlet, and bottom of shell is equipped with discharge port.Feed inlet bottom is detachably equipped with sieve, in casing From top to bottom it is sequentially installed with primary crushing mechanism and second-time breakage mechanism, primary crushing mechanism includes breaker roll and quartering hammer, Broken roller center is connected with central axis, and central axis is connect with casing bearing, and quartering hammer is fixed on breaker roll side wall;Second-time breakage Mechanism includes breaking disc, drive shaft and dusting cover disk, and breaking disc is fixedly mounted on drive shaft upper end and is equipped with sieve pore, pacifies on breaking disc Equipped with multiple crushing cutters, dusting cover disk is located at below breaking disc and is fixed on chassis sidewall, and dusting cover disk and drive shaft lower end rotate Connection.Building waste, using the broken of second-time breakage mechanism, eventually passes through broken rubbish after primary crushing mechanism is broken It is discharged by discharge port.But building waste is only crushed by this kind of construction waste crusher, can not by metal with it is other Building waste separation.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind, its advantage is that the metal in building waste can be separated.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that:A kind of separation building waste The crusher of middle metal, including casing and positioned at casing internal for tentatively crushing the primary crushing mechanism of building waste, institute It states primary crushing mechanism lower end and is additionally provided with wide-meshed screen for filtering broken building waste, offered on the wide-meshed screen Metal removal mouth, the position of the metal removal mouth are provided with the metal filtration that metal in primary crushing mechanism is drawn for magnetic force Device.
Through the above technical solutions, the ferrous metal in building waste can be built with other by metal filtration device Rubbish separation, reduces the time for manually picking the ferrous metal in building waste, while can guarantee in broken building waste While complete metal separation, realize the effect being automatically separated.
The utility model is further arranged to:The metal filtration device include several with magnetic magnetic roller with And the power mechanism for driving magnetic roller to rotate, the magnetic roller are arranged between casing and metal removal mouth.
Through the above technical solutions, magnetic roller is moved by power device band, and when mixed building waste is by removal mouth, magnetic The metal in building waste can be adsorbed by inhaling roller, metal be separated with building waste, the setting of magnetic roller can guarantee to provide The magnetic force of continuous uniform will not cause to draw the poor situation appearance of effect because magnetic force is uneven.
The utility model is further arranged to:Abutting on the magnetic roller has for striking off scraping for metal on magnetic roller Plate.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of cockscomb can guarantee constantly will during magnetic roller rotates The accumulation of metal that is adsorbed on magnetic roller is simultaneously wiped off, and aggregation metal can guarantee that magnetic roller keeps stronger magnetic force, absorption Effect is more preferable, and realization separation and recycling can be fallen when gathering certain amount.
The utility model is further arranged to:The magnetic roller is set as magnetic roller made of magnet.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of magnet can guarantee that cost is lower and materials are simple, magnet has good Magnetism, can by building waste reinforcing bar or other ferrous metals adsorb, reach metal and separated with other building wastes Purpose.
The utility model is further arranged to:The lower end of the wide-meshed screen is provided with the dress of the vibration for striking wide-meshed screen It sets.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of shaking device can guarantee during crushing, wide-meshed screen will be stuck in Building waste is separated by striking with mesh on mesh, is guaranteed the not clogging mesh of building waste, is stopped smashed building rubbish Rubbish leaks out wide-meshed screen.
The utility model is further arranged to:The shaking device includes the 4th motor being arranged on casing, by the 4th Motor-driven vibration drive shaft, the soft connector being arranged in vibration drive shaft and the percussion being connect with soft connector Block.
Through the above technical solutions, shaking drive shaft turns by the 4th motor driven, driving soft connector and tapping Block rotation taps block and strikes wide-meshed screen, strikes from the building waste at the network interface for getting lodged in wide-meshed screen, keep smashed building waste suitable Benefit passes through.
The utility model is further arranged to:The lower end of the wide-meshed screen is additionally provided with for broken building by wide-meshed screen The second-time breakage mechanism of building refuse.
Through the above technical solutions, second-time breakage mechanism from wide-meshed screen for that will fall, by primary crushing, mechanism is crushed Building waste afterwards is further crushed, and guarantees that building waste is crushed more thorough.
The utility model is further arranged to:The second-time breakage mechanism includes for further crushing the broken of building waste Broken disk and the third motor of driving breaking disc rotation, the breaking disc are fixedly connected with several close to wide-meshed screen on one side For stirring the crushing cutter for rolling building waste.
Through the above technical solutions, third motor drives broken disc spins, the crushing cutter on breaking disc turns with breaking disc It moves and rotates, building waste is further crushed, structure is simple, and crushing effect is preferable.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that:
1, the ferrous metals such as the reinforcing bar in building waste are separated;
2, prevent building waste from blocking during crushing;
3, it is crushed twice and guarantees that the crushing effect of building waste is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model internal view.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that the utility model embodies second-time breakage mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that the utility model embodies primary crushing mechanism and shaking device.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 4.
In figure, 1, casing;11, feed inlet;12, discharge port;2, primary crushing mechanism;21, breaker roll;22, first motor; 23, quartering hammer;24, wide-meshed screen;25, central axis;26, metal removal mouth;3, second-time breakage mechanism;31, breaking disc;32, it is crushed Disk drive shaft;33, the second motor;34, dusting cover disk;35, crushing cutter;36, the first belt;4, metal filtration device;41, magnetic rolls Cylinder;42, cockscomb;43, the second belt;44, metal transfer hopper;45, drive rod;46, third motor;47, metal collection case; 48, pulley;5, shaking device;51, the 4th motor;52, soft connector;53, block is tapped;54, fixed screw;55, vibration is driven Moving axis.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.
Embodiment:
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of building waste pulverizer includes casing 1, building for adding of opening up at the top of casing 1 The feed inlet 11 of building refuse, breaking for the primary crushing mechanism 2 of rubbish primary crushing, positioned at first positioned at 11 downside of feed inlet The shaking device 5 for being used to prevent from blocking in 2 shattering process of primary crushing mechanism of broken 2 downside of mechanism is located at 1 side wall of casing It is interior with the metal filtration device 4 for separating metal in primary crushing mechanism 2 of primary crushing mechanism 2 corresponding position, position What the second-time breakage mechanism 3 and 1 bottom of casing further crushed to rubbish work in 2 lower section of primary crushing mechanism opened up is used for The discharge port 12 of building waste is discharged.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, primary crushing mechanism 2 includes the breaker roll 21 positioned at the downside of feed inlet 11, on breaker roll 21 It is fixedly connected with central axis 25,25 both ends of central axis are arranged in 1 side wall of casing and connect with 1 side wall bearing of casing, breaker roll 21 Side wall is fixedly connected with several away from the axial quartering hammer 23 for shredding refuse.Arc hard is installed on the downside of breaker roll 21 Wide-meshed screen 24, wide-meshed screen 24 is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of casing, if the separate one end with feed inlet 11 of wide-meshed screen 24 offers Do the metal removal mouth 26 for metal to be discharged.1 lateral wall of casing is fixedly connected with first motor 22, the output of first motor 22 The central axis 25 of axis and breaker roll 21 is coaxially connected, and first motor 22 drives breaker roll 21 to rotate and then makes quartering hammer 23 to rubbish It is crushed.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, metal filtration device 4 includes several between 1 side wall of metal removal mouth 26 and casing Vertically-mounted magnetic roller 41, the magnetic roller 41 may be configured as the magnetic induction coil being powered, may be alternatively provided as magnet, magnetic 41 center of roller is fixedly connected with drive rod 45, and 45 upper end of drive rod is fixedly connected with pulley 48.It is fixedly connected at the top of casing 1 Third motor 46, third motor 46, which is rotated by the second belt 43 with movable pulley 48, drives magnetic roller 41 to rotate.In machine It is fixedly connected with contour with magnetic roller 41 and to the cockscomb 42 bent on the inside of casing 1 on 1 side wall of shell, cockscomb 42 is remote The disembark side of shell 1 is butted on magnetic roller 41.Metal transfer hopper is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of casing of 42 downside of cockscomb 44,45 lower end of drive rod of magnetic roller 41 is connect with 44 bottom wall bearing of metal transfer hopper, the machine in 44 downside of metal transfer hopper Metal collection case 47 is fixedly connected on 1 lateral wall of shell.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, shaking device 5 includes the vibration drive shaft 55 positioned at 24 downside of wide-meshed screen, shakes drive shaft 55 one end are arranged in 1 side wall of casing and connect with 1 bearing of casing, and the side of vibration 55 one end of drive shaft is plugged with soft connector 52, the fixed screw 54 that soft connector 52 is threadedly attached in vibration drive shaft 55 fastens, and soft connector 52 is separate One end of vibration drive shaft 55, which is fixedly connected with, taps block 53.The 4th motor 51, and the 4th are fixedly connected on 1 outer wall of casing 51 output shaft of motor and the vibration one end of drive shaft 55 far from soft connector 52 are coaxially connected.4th motor 51 drives vibration to drive The rotation of moving axis 55 makes percussion block 53 tap 24 bottom of wide-meshed screen repeatedly to make soft connector 52 rotate, and makes wide-meshed screen The rubbish blocked in 24 mesh is smoothly discharged under percussion effect.
Second-time breakage mechanism 3 is as shown in figure 3, include the breaking disc for being located at 5 downside of shaking device and offering several sieve pores 31,31 upper surface of breaking disc is fixedly connected with several crushing cutters 35, and 31 center of breaking disc is fixedly connected with straight down broken Disk drive shaft 32, broken 32 bottom end bearing of disk drive shaft are connected with dusting cover disk 34, and dusting cover disk 34 and the fixed company of 1 side wall of casing It connects.The second motor 33 is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of casing, the second motor 33 drives broken disk drive shaft 32 by the first belt 36 Rotation, and then breaking disc 31 is driven to rotate.
The course of work:Building waste is poured into feed inlet 11, after building waste enters primary crushing mechanism 2, breaker roll 21 transfer to carry out primary crushing to building waste in the drive backspin of first motor 22, wherein the building waste containing metal can be It is adsorbed on magnetic roller 41 in broken process by metal removal mouth 26, third motor 46 drives each magnetic roller 41 to revolve Turn, when magnetic roller 41 rotates, cockscomb 42 scrapes the metal adsorbed on magnetic roller 41 to metal transfer hopper 44, most After drop down onto metal collection case 47;Remaining building waste through primary crushing mechanism 2 it is broken after from wide-meshed screen 24 fall into lower section Breaking disc 31, second motor 33 drives breaking disc 31 to rotate, and breaking disc 31 drives crushing cutter 35 to work, realize to rubbish into Row is further crushed, and the rubbish by second-time breakage enters dusting cover disk 34 from breaking disc 31, and the building waste of suitable size is from thin Screen tray 34 is fallen, and is finally discharged by discharge port 12.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste, it is characterized in that:Including casing (1) and it is located at casing (1) inside For tentatively crushing the primary crushing mechanism (2) of building waste, primary crushing mechanism (2) lower end is additionally provided with for filtering The wide-meshed screen (24) of broken building waste offers metal removal mouth (26) on the wide-meshed screen (24), and the metal is gone Except the position of mouth (26) is provided with the metal filtration device (4) for metal in magnetic force absorption primary crushing mechanism (2).
2. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The metal filtration Device (4) includes several with magnetic magnetic roller (41) and the engine for driving magnetic roller (41) to rotate Structure, the magnetic roller (41) are arranged between casing (1) and metal removal mouth (26).
3. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The magnetic roller (41) scraper plate having for striking off metal on magnetic roller (41) is abutted on.
4. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The magnetic roller (41) magnetic roller (41) made of magnet are set as.
5. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The wide-meshed screen (24) lower end is provided with the shaking device (5) for striking wide-meshed screen (24).
6. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The shaking device It (5) include the 4th motor (51) being arranged on casing (1), the vibration drive shaft (55) by the driving of the 4th motor (51), setting In the soft connector (52) shaken on drive shaft (55) and the percussion block (53) being connect with soft connector (52).
7. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The wide-meshed screen (24) lower end is additionally provided with the second-time breakage mechanism (3) for the broken building waste by wide-meshed screen (24).
8. the crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The second-time breakage Mechanism (3) includes for further crushing the breaking disc of building waste (31) and driving the third motor of breaking disc (31) rotation (46), the breaking disc (31) close to wide-meshed screen (24) be fixedly connected on one side several for stir roll building waste Crushing cutter (35).
CN201820125025.8U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 The crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste Active CN208098229U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820125025.8U CN208098229U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 The crusher of metal in a kind of separation building waste

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208098229U true CN208098229U (en) 2018-11-16

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109701714A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 郭淑梅 A kind of waste material grinding device for building
CN110038687A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-23 山东赛维环保科技有限公司 A kind of building rubbish treatment device
CN110523747A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-03 泉州骆贵贸易有限公司 A kind of electronic waste recycling equipment thoroughly removed with element
CN111068815A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-28 熊戴华 Utilize screw rod pitch to retrieve equipment of building rubbish
CN111515020A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 杭州蒙杜环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly device for recovering metal in sundries based on magnetic attraction principle
CN112090507A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-18 盐城市博优交通科技有限公司 Equipment for recycling building material garbage
CN112191307A (en) * 2020-08-09 2021-01-08 杭州旭京装饰工程有限公司 Building rubbish metal splitter
CN113634324A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-11-12 南通榕安塑业有限公司 Special milling equipment for pasty materials

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109701714A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-05-03 郭淑梅 A kind of waste material grinding device for building
CN110038687A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-23 山东赛维环保科技有限公司 A kind of building rubbish treatment device
CN110523747A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-12-03 泉州骆贵贸易有限公司 A kind of electronic waste recycling equipment thoroughly removed with element
CN111068815A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-28 熊戴华 Utilize screw rod pitch to retrieve equipment of building rubbish
CN111515020A (en) * 2020-04-28 2020-08-11 杭州蒙杜环保科技有限公司 Environment-friendly device for recovering metal in sundries based on magnetic attraction principle
CN111515020B (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-03-26 玉环乐腾机械制造股份有限公司 Environment-friendly device for recovering metal in sundries based on magnetic attraction principle
CN112191307A (en) * 2020-08-09 2021-01-08 杭州旭京装饰工程有限公司 Building rubbish metal splitter
CN112090507A (en) * 2020-08-18 2020-12-18 盐城市博优交通科技有限公司 Equipment for recycling building material garbage
CN113634324A (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-11-12 南通榕安塑业有限公司 Special milling equipment for pasty materials
CN113634324B (en) * 2021-10-15 2021-12-21 南通榕安塑业有限公司 Special milling equipment for pasty materials

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