CN108970742A - A kind of intelligence sand making machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent sand making machines, including shell, feed inlet, crush box, headstock and first motor, it is characterized in that, the top left side of the shell is provided with feed inlet, the shell is internally provided with crush box, the top of the crush box, left wall outer surface is fixedly connected with the inner surface of shell, the left wall outer surface upper end of the shell is provided with the headstock being fixedly connected, the bottom part down of the crush box is provided with material collection vehicle, material collection vehicle bottom is provided with gravity sensor, the processor being fixedly connected is provided among the bottom interior surface of the shell, the second motor being fixedly connected with the bottom interior surface of shell is provided on the right side of the processor；The present invention can be realized intelligent control discharge quantity, can be automatically stopped work after collection material is full, and can recycle and crush to material, solve the problems, such as that existing equipment crushing wastes raw material.

Description

An intelligent sand making machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of sand making machines, in particular to an intelligent sand making machine.

Background technique

In the process of manufacturing quartz sand, sand making machines are needed. With the continuous development of society, sand making machines are widely used in the crushing of materials, such as smelting, building materials, roads, railways, water conservancy and chemical industries, etc. New sand making machines are suitable It is suitable for the crushing of soft or medium hard and extremely hard ore materials with a hardness not higher than 320Pa.

Chinese invention patent "CN207102812U" discloses an intelligent sand making machine, which mainly includes a sand making machine body, a transmission device and a conveyor belt. The feed port and the screening discharge port are arranged in a cavity on the same vertical plane, the upper end of the cavity is set as a feed port, the lower end of the cavity is set as a screening discharge port, and the feed port and A sieve is set between the sieve outlets, and a motor is set between the sieve and the sieve outlet; but it cannot control the amount of output, cannot stop working in time when the material is full, and cannot Timely control of the set screen cannot completely and effectively guarantee the quality of sand making, and the waste is serious, and the use is too limited; at the same time, the work efficiency is low and the crushing effect is not obvious.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide an intelligent sand making machine to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An intelligent sand making machine, comprising a casing, a feeding port, a crushing box, a power box and a first motor, characterized in that a feeding port is provided on the top left side of the casing, and a crushing box is provided inside the casing , the top of the crushing box, the outer surface of the left wall are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell, the outer upper end of the left wall of the shell is provided with a fixedly connected power box, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a material collection vehicle, The bottom of the material collection vehicle is provided with a gravity sensor, the middle of the bottom inner surface of the housing is provided with a processor fixedly connected, and the right side of the processor is provided with a second motor fixedly connected with the bottom inner surface of the housing.

As a further solution of the present invention: the inside of the left wall of the feed inlet is fixedly connected with a first slide plate, and the inside of the first slide plate is provided with a first chute for accommodating the sliding of the hinge plate up and down, and the right side of the hinge plate A fixedly connected first block is provided, the other end of the hinged plate is hinged to the right end of the baffle, and the left end of the baffle penetrates the top of the casing and is fixedly connected to the length of the telescopic rod, which is arranged on the casing within the top of the

As a further solution of the present invention: the width of the first clamping block is the same as the width of the first chute, and the first clamping block is in the shape of a "T".

As a further solution of the present invention: the vertical section of the bottom of the crushing box is in the shape of a right-angled trapezoid, and the bottom of the crushing box is provided with a filter plate from the left 1/3.

As a further solution of the present invention: inside the power box, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left wall, the right end of the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating rod, and the first rotating rod penetrates The shell and the left wall of the crushing box can rotate relative to the left wall of the shell and the crushing box, and the first rotating rod is provided with a first crushing gear in the crushing box.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the output shaft of the second motor is provided with a fixedly connected third rotating rod, the third rotating rod extends through the bottom of the spiral passage to the top of the spiral passage, the third rotating rod The outer surface is fixedly connected with spiral ascending blades, and the upper left wall of the spiral channel communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the crushing box through the second channel.

As a further solution of the present invention: the lower end of the left wall of the housing is provided with a hinged door, and the material collection vehicle can be pushed out by opening the hinged door.

As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes a second chute, a second rotating rod, a second pulverizing cutter, a first transmission wheel, a conveyor belt, a second transmission wheel and a separation net plate, the second chute and the first The sliding plates are the same, and the second chute is two, which are fixedly connected to the inner middle of the left and right walls of the crushing box. The first transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the inside of the power box. The first transmission wheel passes through the conveyor belt and the second Two transmission wheels are connected, and the second transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper shell of the second rotating rod. The second rotating rod is provided with a second crushing tool inside the crushing box, and the middle part of the second rotating rod is provided with a fixed The connected cam, the upper end of the cam abuts against the middle of the bottom of the separation screen.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention has simple structure, strong practical effect and is suitable for popularization;

When the first motor works to drive the first rotating rod to rotate for the first crushing, the first rotating rod rotates through the first driving wheel, the conveyor belt and the second driving wheel to drive the second rotating rod to rotate, and the second rotating rod is provided with a number of fixed The connected second crushing tool performs the second crushing. When the cam rotates, it will drive the separation screen to move up and down, so that the materials remaining on the separation screen will be bounced for re-crushing, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency; Part of the crushed material is collected through the filter screen, and the rest slides down into the spiral channel through the first channel. The upper left wall of the spiral channel communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the crushing box through the second channel, and the second motor rotates. Drive the third rotating rod to rotate, and transport the material to the upper part under the action of the spiral rising blade, and the material is transported to the upper part through the second channel to the inside of the crushing box to realize circular crushing. When the material collection vehicle is full, the gravity sensor will The signal is sent to the processor, and the processor sends a corresponding control command to control the first motor and the second motor to stop rotating, and the telescopic rod is extended to the right, so that the material cannot fall, and intelligent work is realized;

To sum up, the present invention can intelligently control the feeding amount, automatically stop working when the collected materials are full, and can recycle the materials, which solves the problem of wasting raw materials by crushing existing equipment.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first sliding plate in the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation screen in the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first block in the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of Embodiment 2.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the crushing box in Fig. 5 .

In the figure: 1-shell, 2-feed inlet, 3-the first sliding plate, 4-hinged plate, 5-baffle plate, 6-telescopic rod, 7-crushing box, 8-the first rotating rod, 9-the first One crushing gear, 10-the second chute, 11-the second rotating rod, 12-the second crushing cutter, 13-filter screen plate, 14-power box, 15-the first motor, 16-the first transmission wheel, 17 -conveyor belt, 18-second drive wheel, 19-hinged door, 20-material collection vehicle, 21-gravity sensor, 22-processor, 23-second motor, 24-first channel, 25-spiral channel, 26 - spiral rising blade, 27 - the third rotating rod, 28 - the separation screen, 29 - the first block, 30 - the first chute, 31 - the second block.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Please refer to Figures 1 to 4. In an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent sand making machine includes a casing 1, a feed port 2, a crushing box 7, a power box 14, and a first motor 15. The top left side of the casing 1 A feed port 2 is provided through which materials are added. The left wall of the feed port 2 is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate 3 inside, and the inside of the first sliding plate 3 is provided with a hinged plate 4 for sliding up and down. The first chute 30 of the hinge plate 4 is provided with a fixedly connected first block 29 on the right side, the width of the first block 29 is the same as the width of the first chute 30, the first block 29 can slide up and down in the first chute 30, the first block 29 is in the shape of a "T", the other end of the hinge plate 4 is hinged to the right end of the baffle 5, and the left end of the baffle 5 penetrates The top of the housing 1 is fixedly connected with the length of the telescopic rod 6, the telescopic rod 6 is arranged in the top of the housing 1, and the inside of the housing 1 is provided with a pulverizing box 7 below the first slide plate 3, and the pulverizing The top of the box 7, the outer surface of the left wall are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell 1, the vertical section of the bottom of the crushing box 7 is a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and the bottom of the crushing box 7 is provided with a filter screen from the left side 1/3 plate 13, the outer upper end of the left wall of the housing 1 is provided with a fixedly connected power box 14, the interior of the power box 14 is fixedly connected with a first motor 15 on the inner surface of the left wall, and the output shaft of the first motor 15 The right end is fixedly connected with the left end of the first rotating rod 8, and the first rotating rod 8 runs through the left wall of the casing 1 and the crushing box 7 and can rotate relative to the left wall of the casing 1 and the crushing box 7, and the first rotating rod 8 A plurality of first crushing gears 9 are arranged in the crushing box 7, and a material collecting vehicle 20 is arranged under the bottom of the crushing box 7, and a gravity sensor 21 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting vehicle 20, and the gravity sensor 21 can sense The internal weight of the material collection vehicle 20 changes and is sent to the gravity sensor 21. A fixedly connected processor 22 is arranged in the middle of the bottom inner surface of the housing 1. When the material collection vehicle 20 is full, the gravity sensor 21 sends a signal sent to the processor 22, the processor 22 sends a corresponding control command, the right side of the processor 22 is provided with a second motor 23 fixedly connected to the bottom inner surface of the housing 1, the output shaft of the second motor 23 The upper end is provided with a fixedly connected third rotating rod 27, the third rotating rod 27 extends through the bottom of the spiral channel 25 to the top of the spiral channel 25, and the outer surface of the third rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with a spiral rising blade 26, The second motor 23 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the material is transported to the top under the action of the spiral rising blade 26. The upper left wall of the spiral channel 25 is connected to the upper end of the right wall of the crushing box 7 through the second channel. pass, the material is transported to the top through the second channel and reaches the inside of the crushing box 7 to realize cyclic crushing. When the material collection vehicle 20 is full, the processor 22 issues a stop working order, and at this time the first motor 15 and the second motor 23 stop rotating , the telescopic rod 6 is extended to the right, so that the material cannot fall, and realizes intelligent work. The lower end of the left wall of the casing 1 is provided with a hinged door 19, and the material collection vehicle 20 can be pushed out by opening the hinged door 19.

Example 2

Please refer to Figures 2 to 6. In an embodiment of the present invention, an intelligent sand making machine includes a casing 1, a feed port 2, a crushing box 7, a power box 14, and a first motor 15. The top left side of the casing 1 A feed port 2 is provided through which materials are added. The left wall of the feed port 2 is fixedly connected with a first sliding plate 3 inside, and the inside of the first sliding plate 3 is provided with a hinged plate 4 for sliding up and down. The first chute 30 of the hinge plate 4 is provided with a fixedly connected first block 29 on the right side, the width of the first block 29 is the same as the width of the first chute 30, the first block 29 can slide up and down in the material collection vehicle 20, the first block 29 is in the shape of a "T", the other end of the hinge plate 4 is hinged to the right end of the baffle 5, and the left end of the baffle 5 runs through the shell The top of 1 is fixedly connected with the length of telescopic rod 6, and said telescopic rod 6 is arranged in the top of casing 1, and the inside of said casing 1 is provided with crushing box 7 below the first slide plate 3, and said crushing box The outer surface of the top and left wall of 7 is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the shell 1, the vertical section of the bottom of the crushing box 7 is a right-angled trapezoidal shape, and the bottom of the crushing box 7 is provided with a filter plate from the left side 1/3 13. The outer upper end of the left wall of the housing 1 is provided with a fixedly connected power box 14, the inside of the power box 14 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the left wall with a first motor 15, and the right end of the output shaft of the first motor 15 is Fixedly connected with the left end of the first rotating rod 8, the first rotating rod 8 runs through the left wall of the casing 1 and the crushing box 7 and can rotate relative to the left wall of the casing 1 and the crushing box 7, on the first rotating rod 8 A plurality of first crushing gears 9 are arranged in the crushing box 7, and a material collecting vehicle 20 is arranged under the bottom of the crushing box 7, and a gravity sensor 21 is arranged at the bottom of the material collecting vehicle 20, and the gravity sensor 21 can sense material The internal weight of the collection vehicle 20 changes and is sent to the gravity sensor 21. A processor 22 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom inner surface of the housing 1. When the material collection vehicle 20 is full, the gravity sensor 21 sends a signal To the processor 22, the processor 22 issues corresponding control instructions, the right side of the processor 22 is provided with a second motor 23 fixedly connected to the bottom inner surface of the housing 1, the upper end of the output shaft of the second motor 23 A fixedly connected third rotating rod 27 is provided. The third rotating rod 27 extends through the bottom of the spiral passage 25 to the top of the spiral passage 25. The outer surface of the third rotating rod 27 is fixedly connected with a spiral rising blade 26. The second motor 23 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the material is transported to the top under the action of the spiral rising blade 26, and the upper left wall of the spiral passage 25 communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the crushing box 7 through the second passage. , the material is transported to the top through the second passage to the inside of the crushing box 7 to realize cyclic crushing. When the material collection vehicle 20 is full, the processor 22 issues a stop working order, and at this time the first motor 15 and the second motor 23 stop rotating. The telescopic rod 6 is extended to the right, so that the material cannot fall, and realizes intelligent work; The lower end of the left wall of the housing 1 is provided with a hinged door 19, and the material collection vehicle 20 can be pushed out by opening the hinged door 19.

Also included the second chute 10, the second rotating rod 11, the second pulverizing tool 12, the first transmission wheel 16, the conveyor belt 17, the second transmission wheel 18 and the separation screen 28, the second chute 10 and the first One sliding plate 3 is the same, the second chute 10 is two, fixedly connected to the middle part of the inner side of the left and right walls of the crushing box 7, the first transmission wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the inside 8 of the power box 14, and the second A transmission wheel 16 is connected with the second transmission wheel 18 through the conveyor belt 17, and the second transmission wheel 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the upper casing 1 of the second rotating rod 11, and the second rotating rod 11 is provided with a Several second crushing cutters 12, the middle part of the second rotating rod 11 is provided with a fixedly connected cam, the upper end of the cam abuts against the middle of the bottom of the separation net plate 28, and the top view shape of the separation net plate 28 is "worker". ", the middle of the left and right sides of the separation screen 28 is fixedly connected with a second block 31, the second block 31 is the same as the first block 29, when the first motor 15 works to drive the first rotating rod 8 Rotate and crush for the first time, the first rotating rod 8 rotates through the first driving wheel 16, the conveyor belt 17 and the second driving wheel 18 to drive the second rotating rod 11 to rotate, and the second rotating rod 11 is provided with some fixedly connected second The crushing tool 12 performs the second crushing. When the cam rotates, it drives the separation screen 28 to move up and down, thereby bouncing the materials remaining on the separation screen 28 for re-crushing, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency.

The working principle of the present invention is: when the first motor 15 works to drive the first rotating rod 8 to rotate for the first time, the first rotating rod 8 rotates through the first transmission wheel 16, the conveyor belt 17 and the second transmission wheel 18 to drive the second The rotating rod 11 rotates, and the second rotating rod 11 is provided with a number of second pulverizing cutters 12 fixedly connected to carry out the second crushing. When the cam rotates, the separation net plate 28 will be driven to move up and down, so that the residue on the separation net plate 28 will be removed. The material on the top bounces up for re-crushing, which greatly improves the crushing efficiency; part of the material after secondary crushing is collected through the filter screen 13, and the rest slides down into the spiral channel 25 through the first channel 24, and the spiral channel 25 The left wall of the upper end communicates with the upper end of the right wall of the crushing box 7 through the second channel. The second motor 23 rotates, driving the third rotating rod 27 to rotate, and the material is transported to the upper side under the action of the spiral rising blade 26, and the material is transported to the upper side. The side passes through the second passage to the inside of the crushing box 7 to realize circular crushing. When the material collection vehicle 20 is full, the gravity sensor 21 sends a signal to the processor 22, and the processor 22 sends a corresponding control command to control the first motor. 15. The second motor 23 stops rotating, and the telescopic rod 6 is extended to the right, so that the material cannot fall, and intelligent work is realized.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Accordingly, the embodiments should be regarded in all points of view as exemplary and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description. All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the elements are embraced in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence sand making machine, including shell (1), feed inlet (2), crush box (7), headstock (14) and first motor (15), which is characterized in that the top left side of the shell (1) is provided with feed inlet (2), and shell (1) is internally provided with Crush box (7), top, the left wall outer surface of the crush box (7) are fixedly connected with the inner surface of shell (1), the shell (1) Left wall outer surface upper end be provided with the headstock (14) being fixedly connected, the bottom part down of the crush box (7) is provided with material Collecting cart (20), material collection vehicle (20) bottom are provided with gravity sensor (21), the bottom interior surface of the shell (1) Centre is provided with the processor (22) being fixedly connected, and is provided on the right side of the processor (22) and table in the bottom of shell (1) The second motor (23) that face is fixedly connected.

2. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed inside the left wall of the feed inlet (2) to connect It is connected to the first sliding panel (3), first sliding panel (3), which is internally provided with, accommodates the first sliding groove that articulated slab (4) slide up and down (30), the first fixture block (29) being fixedly connected, the other end and gear of the articulated slab (4) are provided on the right side of the articulated slab (4) The right end of plate (5) is hinged, and the left end of the baffle (5) connects through the top of shell (1) and the short fixation of the leading Catholic clergymen of telescopic rod (6) It connects, the telescopic rod (6) is set in the top of shell (1).

3. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the width of first fixture block (29) and first is slided Slot (30) it is of same size, first fixture block (29) be T-shaped shape.

4. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that crush box (7) bottom is cut vertically Face is right-angled trapezium shape, and crush box (7) bottom is provided with screen pack (13) from left side 1/3.

5. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the headstock (14) is internal in left wall Inner surface is fixedly connected with first motor (15), the output shaft right end of the first motor (15) and a left side for the first rotating bar (8) End is fixedly connected, and first rotating bar (8) runs through the left wall of shell (1) and crush box (7) and being capable of opposite shell (1) and powder The left wall of broken case (7) rotates, in being provided with the first grinding gear (9) in crush box (7) on first rotating bar (8).

6. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the output shaft of second motor (23) Upper end is provided with the third rotating bar (27) being fixedly connected, and the third rotating bar (27) is prolonged through the bottom of helical duct (25) The top of helical duct (25) is extended to, third rotating bar (27) outer surface is fixedly connected with spiral blade (26), institute The upper end left wall for stating helical duct (25) is connected by second channel with the right wall upper end of crush box (7).

7. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the left wall lower end setting of the shell (1) is hinged Connect door (19).

8. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that further comprise second sliding slot (10), the Two rotating bars (11), the second crushing knife tool (12), the first driving wheel (16), conveyer belt (17), the second driving wheel (18) and separation Web plate (28), the second sliding slot (10) they are two, are fixedly connected on the two wall middle inside of left and right of crush box (7), described the One driving wheel (16) is fixedly connected on headstock (14) internal (8), first driving wheel (16) by conveyer belt (17) with Second driving wheel (18) connection, second driving wheel (18) are fixedly connected on the outside of shell (1) on the second rotating bar (11), Second rotating bar (11) is internally provided with the second crushing knife tool (12) in crush box (7), in second rotating bar (11) Portion is provided with the cam being fixedly connected, and abuts against among the upper end of the cam and the bottom for separating web plate (28).

9. intelligence sand making machine according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the second sliding slot (10) and the first sliding panel (3) identical.

10. it is according to claim 9 intelligence sand making machine, which is characterized in that it is described separation web plate (28) plan view shape be I-shaped, it is described separation web plate (28) the left and right sides among be fixedly connected with the second fixture block (31), second fixture block (31) identical as the first fixture block (29).