CN208356984U - A kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher - Google Patents

A kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208356984U
CN208356984U CN201820125346.8U CN201820125346U CN208356984U CN 208356984 U CN208356984 U CN 208356984U CN 201820125346 U CN201820125346 U CN 201820125346U CN 208356984 U CN208356984 U CN 208356984U
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China
Prior art keywords
wide
meshed screen
building waste
anticlogging
screen
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CN201820125346.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李振生
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Beijing Boxin Shengyi Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Boxin Shengyi Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anticlogging construction waste crushers, its key points of the technical solution are that: including casing and positioned at casing internal for tentatively crushing the primary crushing mechanism of building waste, primary crushing mechanism lower end is additionally provided with the wide-meshed screen for filtering broken building waste, it further include the shaking device for beaing wide-meshed screen, it is fallen into wide-meshed screen after primary crushing mechanism crushes building waste, and wide-meshed screen is beaten by vibration device, shake wide-meshed screen, prevent building waste block wide-meshed screen network interface and caused by building waste accumulation the case where leading to machine down appearance, guarantee that the building waste after being crushed smoothly passes through wide-meshed screen.

Description

A kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher
Technical field
The utility model relates to building waste processing equipment field, in particular to a kind of anticlogging construction waste crushing Machine.
Background technique
With the gradually development of Process of Urbanization Construction, the building waste that people generate is more and more, and benefit is on sound lines right Building waste is handled, and can reduce the pollution to environment, and can carry out secondary use.In building waste secondary use When, it needs to crush original building waste.
Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese patent of CN201520907695.1 discloses a kind of construction waste crusher, including machine Shell, cabinet top are equipped with feed inlet, and bottom of shell is equipped with discharge bucket, and feed inlet bottom is detachably equipped with sieve, in casing From top to bottom it is sequentially installed with primary crushing mechanism and second-time breakage mechanism, primary crushing mechanism includes rotation axis and mounting disc, Rotation axis is affixed with mounting disc, and mounting disc periphery is connected with more drive rods, and drive rod passes through mounting disc and both ends are detachable Quartering hammer is installed, rotation axis is rotatably installed on casing;Second-time breakage mechanism includes breaking disc and drive shaft, and breaking disc is fixed It is mounted on drive shaft upper end, breaking disc is equipped with sieve pore, is equipped with multiple crushing cutters on breaking disc, sieve is fixedly installed in casing Net, sieve are located at below breaking disc, and sieve and drive shaft lower end are rotatablely connected.
The building waste that some is understood in the screen to filtrate building waste is blocked on sieve, and this kind of building waste is broken The sieve of the primary crushing mechanism of broken machine is fixedly connected with casing, and the rubbish being blocked on sieve cannot be fallen, and it is stifled that there are rubbish The problem of filling in sieve.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide one kind, its advantage is that can prevent building waste from blocking sieve.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model has the technical scheme that a kind of anticlogging building Refuse grinder, it is described first including casing and positioned at casing internal for tentatively crushing the primary crushing mechanism of building waste Recrusher structure lower end is additionally provided with the wide-meshed screen for filtering broken building waste and the shake for beaing wide-meshed screen Dynamic device.
Through the above technical solutions, being fallen into wide-meshed screen after primary crushing mechanism crushes building waste, and lead to Cross vibration device and beat wide-meshed screen, shake wide-meshed screen, prevent building waste block wide-meshed screen network interface and caused by build rubbish The case where rubbish accumulation leads to machine down appearance guarantees that the building waste after being crushed smoothly passes through wide-meshed screen.
The utility model is further arranged to: the shaking device include for intermittence beat wide-meshed screen cam and The second motor for driving cam to rotate.
Through the above technical solutions, rotating by the second motor band moving cam, the hammer action to wide-meshed screen, structure are completed Simply, it is easy to accomplish, and the design of cam can guarantee to carry out wide-meshed screen intermittent percussion, guarantee that the effect tapped is more preferable.
The utility model is further arranged to: the cam and the second motor are disposed as two, two cams point It Wei Yu not be in the two sides of wide-meshed screen.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of two cams can guarantee strike wide-meshed screen, make wide-meshed screen two sides simultaneously by Power, make wide-meshed screen stress add it is uniform with it is comprehensive, guarantee tap effect it is more preferable, building waste is easier to get detached the net of wide-meshed screen Mouthful.
The utility model is further arranged to: institute's shaking device further includes symmetrically being provided on casing to correspond to wide-meshed screen Two notches of position, each indentation, there difference fixing buckle are equipped with the button shell of covering notch, roof and the button shell of the button shell Bottom wall is respectively fixedly connected with several towards the elastic component detaining shell center and being vertically arranged, and the elastic component is close to horizontal centre Line one end is fixedly connected with sliding block, and the end of the side wall of the wide-meshed screen is fixedly connected with several inserted blocks, the inserted block and sliding block It is slidably connected.
Through the above technical solutions, the inserted block on wide-meshed screen can be slided along sliding block when cam beats wide-meshed screen, work as scalping Net is hit to sliding block, and the elastic component meeting deformation of sliding block two sides simultaneously resets, and further shakes wide-meshed screen constantly, and then realizing will Smashed building waste is fallen at network interface during wide-meshed screen shakes from wide-meshed screen.
The utility model is further arranged to: the inserted block is threaded with fixation on the side wall far from one end of wide-meshed screen Screw.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of fixed screw can limit the position of inserted block sliding, prevent on wide-meshed screen Inserted block shake it is excessive and be detached from sliding block.
The utility model is further arranged to: the lower end of the wide-meshed screen is additionally provided with for broken building by wide-meshed screen The second-time breakage mechanism of building refuse.
Through the above technical solutions, second-time breakage mechanism from wide-meshed screen for that will fall, by primary crushing, mechanism is crushed Building waste afterwards is further crushed, and guarantees that building waste is crushed more thorough.
The utility model is further arranged to: the second-time breakage mechanism includes for further crushing the broken of building waste Broken disk and the third motor of driving breaking disc rotation, the breaking disc are fixedly connected with several close to wide-meshed screen on one side For crushing the crushing cutter of building waste.
Through the above technical solutions, third motor drives broken disc spins, the crushing cutter on breaking disc turns with breaking disc It moves and rotates, building waste is further crushed, structure is simple, and crushing effect is preferable.
The utility model is further arranged to: the lower end of the breaking disc is provided with the dusting cover for filtering building waste Net.
Through the above technical solutions, the setting of fine screen mesh can guarantee further to filter the building waste after separating twice, And then realize the effect of secondary filter.
In conclusion the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1, prevent building waste from blocking during crushing;
2, it is crushed twice and guarantees that the crushing effect of building waste is more preferable;
3, wide-meshed screen is constantly shaken, makes scalping net filtration faster, filter effect is more preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is that this uses novel cross-sectional view.
Fig. 4 is details enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 3, and embodies the mounting means of baffle.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that the utility model embodies primary crushing mechanism and percussion mechanism.
Fig. 6 is details enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 5, and embodies the connection type of inserted block.
In figure, 1, casing;11, feed inlet;12, baffle;13, limit plate;14, torsional spring;2, primary crushing mechanism;21, it breaks Broken roller;211, quartering hammer;212, central axis;22, first motor;23, wide-meshed screen;3, percussion mechanism;31, shell is detained;32, rectangle Sliding block;33, spring;34, the second motor;35, cam;36, inserted block;361, fixed screw;37, actuated by cams axis;4, secondary broken Broken mechanism;41, breaking disc;42, fine screen mesh;43, it is crushed disk drive shaft;44, crushing cutter;45, third motor;46, discharge port; 47, belt.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.The wherein identical attached drawing of identical components Label indicates.It should be noted that word "front", "rear" used in the following description, "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to It is the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" are referred respectively to towards or away from particular elements geometry The direction at center.
Embodiment: a kind of building waste pulverizer, it is as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first including casing 1, inside casing 1 Recrusher structure 2, the shaking device 3 for preventing primary crushing mechanism 2 from blocking and secondary the breaking positioned at 2 lower section of primary crushing mechanism Broken mechanism 4.
Feed inlet 11 is offered at the top of casing 1, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,11 roof of feed inlet is hinged with baffle 12, and The torsional spring 14 for reseting baffle 12 is fixedly connected at the both ends of baffle 12 Yu the hinged side of feed inlet 11.It is leaned in feed inlet 11 On inside bottom wall on the upside of nearly baffle 12 and it is fixedly connected with limit plate 13.
Primary crushing mechanism 2 is as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5, including being located on the downside of feed inlet 11 for stirring the breaker roll of rubbish 21,212 both ends of central axis of breaker roll 21 are connect through casing 1 and with 1 side wall bearing of casing, and 21 side wall of breaker roll is fixedly connected There are several quartering hammers 211 away from 212 direction of central axis, wide-meshed screen 23 is installed, wide-meshed screen 23 is to shake on the downside of quartering hammer 211 Device 3 is used as support device.1 lateral wall of casing is fixedly connected with first motor 22, the output shaft and breaker roll of first motor 22 21 central axis 212 is coaxially connected, and first motor 22 drives breaker roll 21 to rotate and then carries out brokenly quartering hammer 211 to rubbish It is broken.
Shaking device 3 as shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, including be symmetrically provided with correspond on casing 1 two of 23 position of wide-meshed screen it is scarce Mouthful, each indentation, there detains the button shell 31 for being equipped with covering notch respectively, detains 31 roof of shell and bottom wall is respectively fixedly connected with several directions The spring 33 detaining 31 center of shell and being vertically arranged, spring 33 are fixedly connected with rectangular shaped slider 32 close to horizontal center line one end.Slightly 23 side wall end of sieve is fixedly connected with several inserted blocks 36, and inserted block 36 is arranged in rectangular shaped slider 32, and inserted block 36 is far from wide-meshed screen 23 one end side wall is threaded with fixed screw 361, and fixed screw 361 ensure that inserted block 36 does not deflect away from square when horizontally slipping Shape sliding block 32.It is respectively set on the downside of wide-meshed screen 23 there are two identical cam 35, the raised position of two cams 35 is reversely set Fixed, 35 one end of cam is fixedly connected with the actuated by cams axis 37 for being arranged in 1 side wall of casing, and actuated by cams axis 37 and casing 1 The connection of side wall bearing, one end that actuated by cams axis 37 is located at 1 outer wall of casing is coaxially connected with the second motor 34, and the second motor 34 It is fixedly connected on 1 side wall of casing, the revolving speed of two the second motors 34 is identical.
Second-time breakage mechanism 4 is as shown in Fig. 2, include the breaking disc 41 for carrying out separating twice, 41 upper surface of breaking disc is fixed Several crushing cutters 44 are connected with, fine screen mesh 42 is provided with below breaking disc 41,42 lower end of fine screen mesh offers discharge port 46, breaks Broken disk 41 is fixedly connected with 42 center of fine screen mesh by broken disk drive shaft 43, right with second-time breakage mechanism 4 on 1 outer wall of casing Should place be fixedly connected with third motor 45, third motor 45 drives broken disk drive shaft 43 to rotate by belt 47, and then drives Breaking disc 41 rotates.
The course of work: pouring into feed inlet 11 for building waste, and the baffle 12 of feed inlet 11 is opened, when building waste enters just After recrusher structure 2, baffle 12 is automatically closed by the effect of torsional spring 14, thus building waste will not due to stirring spluttering, from And it ensure that the safety of shattering process.When rubbish enters primary crushing mechanism 2, first motor 22 drives 21 turns of breaker roll It is dynamic, so that quartering hammer 211 is carried out primary crushing to building waste, while the second motor 34 is rotated with moving cam 35, cam 35 it is convex It is continuous at rising to hit wide-meshed screen 23, make to horizontally slip while 23 vertical tremor of wide-meshed screen, and then make the rubbish in wide-meshed screen 23 It smoothly falls, thus rubbish blockage problem caused by solving because of the fixation of wide-meshed screen 23.The building waste fallen falls on breaking disc On 41, third motor 45 drives breaking disc 41 to rotate, and breaking disc 41 drives crushing cutter 44 to work, and realizes to the secondary broken of rubbish It is broken.Rubbish by second-time breakage enters fine screen mesh 42 from breaking disc 41, and the building waste of suitable size is fallen from fine screen mesh 42, It is discharged by discharge port 46.
This specific embodiment is only the explanation to the utility model, is not limitations of the present invention, ability Field technique personnel can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but As long as all by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher, it is characterized in that: including casing (1) and being used for inside casing (1) The preliminary primary crushing mechanism (2) for crushing building waste, primary crushing mechanism (2) lower end is additionally provided with broken for filtering The wide-meshed screen (23) of building waste afterwards and the shaking device for beaing wide-meshed screen (23), the shaking device include being used for Intermittence beats the cam (35) of wide-meshed screen (23) and the second motor (34) for driving cam (35) to rotate, the vibration Device further includes symmetrically being provided with two notches that wide-meshed screen (23) position is corresponded on casing (1), and each indentation, there is fixed respectively Button is equipped with the button shell (31) of covering notch, and the roof of button shell (31) and the bottom wall of button shell (31) have been respectively fixedly connected with several A elastic component shell (31) center towards button and be vertically arranged, the elastic component are fixedly connected with cunning close to horizontal center line one end The end of block, the side wall of the wide-meshed screen (23) is fixedly connected with several inserted blocks (36), and the inserted block (36) and sliding block sliding connect It connects, the inserted block (36) is threaded with fixed screw (361) on the side wall far from the one end of wide-meshed screen (23).
2. a kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the cam (35) and the Two motors (34) are disposed as two, and two cams (35) are located in the two sides of wide-meshed screen (23).
3. a kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wide-meshed screen (23) Lower end is additionally provided with the second-time breakage mechanism (4) for the broken building waste by wide-meshed screen (23).
4. a kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the second-time breakage mechanism It (4) include for further crushing the breaking disc of building waste (41) and driving the third motor of breaking disc (41) rotation (45), the breaking disc (41) close to wide-meshed screen (23) is fixedly connected with several for crushing the broken of building waste on one side Broken knife (44).
5. a kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the breaking disc (41) Lower end is provided with the fine screen mesh (42) for filtering building waste.
CN201820125346.8U 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher Active CN208356984U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820125346.8U CN208356984U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820125346.8U CN208356984U (en) 2018-01-24 2018-01-24 A kind of anticlogging construction waste crusher

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694744A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-17 付志新 Needle tubing recovery processing equipment
CN110947454A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-03 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 A breaker for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN112076840A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-15 徐彩营 Reducing mechanism is used to building energy-concerving and environment-protective
CN112893099A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 杨磊 Sieve-moving type wheat flour separation anti-theft device
CN113769861A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 王耀东 Building rubbish environmental protection reducing mechanism

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110694744A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-17 付志新 Needle tubing recovery processing equipment
CN110694744B (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-04-20 高建华 Needle tubing recovery processing equipment
CN110947454A (en) * 2019-11-14 2020-04-03 浙江省水利水电勘测设计院 A breaker for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering
CN112076840A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-15 徐彩营 Reducing mechanism is used to building energy-concerving and environment-protective
CN112893099A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-04 杨磊 Sieve-moving type wheat flour separation anti-theft device
CN113769861A (en) * 2021-09-16 2021-12-10 王耀东 Building rubbish environmental protection reducing mechanism
CN113769861B (en) * 2021-09-16 2022-11-01 上海林伟建筑工程有限公司 Building rubbish environmental protection reducing mechanism

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