CN208095483U - A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation - Google Patents

A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208095483U
CN208095483U CN201820453900.5U CN201820453900U CN208095483U CN 208095483 U CN208095483 U CN 208095483U CN 201820453900 U CN201820453900 U CN 201820453900U CN 208095483 U CN208095483 U CN 208095483U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
culture
mushroom cultivation
air inlet
extension tube
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820453900.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王晓娥
杨丽丽
孙洪雁
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Jilin Teachers Institute of Engineering and Technology
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Priority to CN201820453900.5U priority Critical patent/CN208095483U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208095483U publication Critical patent/CN208095483U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of dedicated culture utensils of mushroom cultivation, including cabinet, and are installed on the intracorporal multiple culture boxes of case;Multiple partitions are arranged at intervals with along its short transverse in the cabinet;The culture box is placed on partition;The culture box includes box body, and is placed in the intracorporal multiple culture mediums of box by bottom plate;The first passage of successively connection is provided in the box body and baffle;Its inner top surface of the box body and medial surface and its two sides of baffle offer multiple and first passage connection through-hole respectively;The box body inside bottom is provided with drain tank;Its side of the box body is equipped with drainpipe;Its top of the box body is equipped with air inlet pipe and water inlet pipe;The air inlet pipe and water inlet pipe pass through air inlet extension tube respectively and water inlet extension tube is connect with exhaust fan and suction pump;The dedicated culture utensil of the mushroom cultivation of the utility model provides a good growing environment for mushroom cultivation, accelerates fruiting time, and improve the yield of oyster mushroom.

Description

A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of culture utensils, and in particular to a kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation belongs to oyster mushroom Cultivating device technical field.
Background technique
Now, the cultivation of mushroom cultivation fermentation material occupies leading position in mushroom cultivation schema category, and fermentation material is cultivated Plastic bag cultivation is mostly used now, and plastic bag cultivation charging is few, and operating procedure is more various, and pack, swing bag pierce the works such as empty bacterium germination Work amount is larger, and cannot carry out moisturizing supplementary fertilizer to matrix in the oyster mushroom harvesting later period, and fruiting phase is short, affects to a certain extent The planting benefit of oyster mushroom;Therefore, Chinese Patent Application No.:201620141092.X a kind of mushroom cultivation device is disclosed, including Cylindrical iron sheet is provided with polybag in cylindrical iron sheet, is provided with pvc pipe at polybag bottom centre position, on pvc pipe between Every being evenly provided with through-hole, solves oyster mushroom fermentation material caused by oyster mushroom fermentation material cultivation mode complexity, management inconvenience and cultivate The problems such as fruiting phase is short, biological efficiency is low, extend oyster mushroom fermentation material plant fruiting phase, reduce oyster mushroom fermentation material plant development at This, improves plantation profit;But the mushroom cultivation device in above-mentioned technical proposal can not be recycled spray water, cause The waste of water resource improves production cost, and it can not intelligent control cultivation;Therefore, in order to solve problem above, it would be highly desirable to set Count a kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation.
Summary of the invention
A kind of in order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation, can be by multiple cultures Box is assembled, convenient in carrying;A good growing environment also is provided for mushroom cultivation, accelerates fruiting time, and mention The high yield of oyster mushroom.
The dedicated culture utensil of the mushroom cultivation of the utility model, including cabinet, and it is installed on the intracorporal multiple culture boxes of case; Multiple partitions are arranged at intervals with along its short transverse in the cabinet;The culture box is placed on partition;Pacify in the partition Equipped with thermosistor, the intracorporal temperature of case can be adjusted, to reach the optimum temperature of mushroom cultivation;
The culture box includes box body, and is placed in the intracorporal multiple culture mediums of box by bottom plate;The bottom plate is grid Plate;Baffle is installed between the adjacent culture medium;The box body is hollow structure, and one side is provided with feeding inlet;It is described The first passage for air inlet and feed liquor of successively connection is provided in box body and baffle;Its inner top surface of the box body and medial surface And its two sides of baffle offer respectively it is multiple with first passage connection through-hole, be uniformly distributed around culture medium for into The through-hole of gas and watering enables culture medium uniformly to be poured, and air stream and water droplet is enabled to be uniformly distributed in culture box In, enable flat mushroom strain rapid field planting and sprouting, bacterium germination is neat, and high yield rate;It is avoidable because of inside compost and outer The temperature difference and psychrometric difference of side compost are larger to cause cell age to differ greatly, and bacterium germination is uneven, influences fruiting time and yield, to pipe Reason brings difficulty;The box body inside bottom is provided with drain tank;The drain tank is set to below bottom plate;The box body Its side is equipped with drainpipe;The drainpipe one end is connect with drain tank, and the other end passes through draining extension tube connection To devil liquor recovery case, clear water/nutrient solution is recycled, can be recycled after filtration treatment, is increased operation rate, reduces clear water With the waste of nutrient solution, cost is reduced;Its top of the box body is equipped with air inlet pipe and water inlet pipe;The air inlet pipe and water inlet pipe It is connect respectively by air inlet extension tube and water inlet extension tube with exhaust fan and suction pump.
Further, its center of top of the box body is fixed with female screwed pipe;Its bottom center of the box body is equipped with and mother The public screwed pipe of screwed pipe assembling;When the adjacent culture box assembles, the box body its public screwed pipe in upside is rotatably connected in the downside box body In its female screwed pipe.
Further, the baffle central offers screwed pipe hole, and its internal diameter of screwed pipe hole is greater than its outer diameter of female screwed pipe.
Further, the water pipe hole for installing draining extension tube is also provided on the partition.
Further, its side of the cabinet is spaced apart along its short transverse and is equipped with multiple groups air inlet and inlet opening;It is described Air inlet extension tube and water inlet extension tube are each passed through air inlet and inlet opening is connect with exhaust fan and suction pump;The air inlet extends Switch valve is separately installed in pipe and water inlet extension tube.
Further, the suction pump is installed on equipped in clear water/nutrient solution fluid reservoir, can timed injection clear water/battalion Nutrient solution.
As preferred embodiment, its bottom of the cabinet is equipped with the castor from strap brake, easy to remove.
As preferred embodiment, the feeding inlet is movably installed with water fender, prevents in water spray, clear water/nutrition Liquid sputters to come from feeding inlet.
Further, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor are installed in the culture box; The temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor are connect with controller communication respectively;The exhaust fan, Suction pump, thermosistor and switch valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Compared with prior art, the dedicated culture utensil of the mushroom cultivation of the utility model, in culture medium Around be uniformly distributed through-hole for air inlet and watering, culture medium is uniformly poured, so that air stream and water droplet It can be uniformly distributed in culture box, enable flat mushroom strain rapid field planting and sprouting, bacterium germination is neat, and high yield rate;It can It avoids because cell age differs greatly caused by the temperature difference and psychrometric difference of inside compost and outside compost are larger, bacterium germination is uneven, shadow Fruiting time and yield are rung, brings difficulty to management;Drain tank is arranged in box body bottom, and drain tank passes through drainpipe and row Water extension tube is connected to devil liquor recovery case, and clear water/nutrient solution is recycled, can be recycled after filtration treatment, improves benefit With rate, the waste of clear water and nutrient solution is reduced, cost is reduced;Multiple culture boxes can be assembled, convenient in carrying;It can also be flat Mushroom cultivation provides a good growing environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the box structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the culture box structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is multiple culture box assembly structure diagrams of the utility model.
Each component is labeled as in attached drawing:1- cabinet, 2- cultivate box, 3- partition, 4- thermosistor, 5- box body, 6- bottom plate, 7- training Support base, 8- baffle, 9- feeding inlet, 10- through-hole, 11- drainpipe, 12- draining extension tube, 13- air inlet pipe, 14- water inlet pipe, 15- Air inlet extension tube, 16- water inlet extension tube, mother's 17- screwed pipe, 18- public affairs screwed pipe, 19- screwed pipe hole, 20- water pipe hole, 21- air inlet, The inlet opening 22-, 23- castor, 24- water fender, 25- first passage, 26- drain tank, 27- switch valve.
Specific embodiment
The dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including cabinet 1, and be installed on multiple in cabinet 1 Cultivate box 2;Multiple partitions 3 are arranged at intervals with along its short transverse in the cabinet 1;The culture box 2 is placed on partition 3; Thermosistor 4 is installed in the partition 3;
The culture box 2 includes box body 5, and multiple culture mediums 7 in box body 5 are placed in by bottom plate 6;The bottom plate 6 For flase floor;Baffle 8 is installed between the adjacent culture medium 7;The box body 5 be hollow structure, and one side be provided with into Material mouth 9;The first passage 25 for air inlet and feed liquor of successively connection is provided in the box body 5 and baffle 8;The box body 5 Its inner top surface and its two sides of medial surface and baffle 8 offer multiple and first passage connection through-hole 10 respectively;The box body 5 Inside bottom is provided with drain tank 26;The drain tank is set to 6 lower section of bottom plate;5 side of box body is equipped with draining Pipe 11;11 one end of drainpipe is connect with drain tank 26, and the other end is connected to waste liquid time by draining extension tube 12 Receive case(It is not shown);Its top of the box body 5 is equipped with air inlet pipe 13 and water inlet pipe 14;The air inlet pipe 13 and water inlet pipe 14 divide It Tong Guo not air inlet extension tube 15 and water inlet extension tube 16 and exhaust fan(It is not shown)And suction pump(It is not shown)Connection.
Described its center of top of box body 5 is fixed with female screwed pipe 17;Described its bottom center of box body 5 is equipped with and female screwed pipe 17 The public screwed pipe 18 of assembling;When the adjacent culture box 2 assembles, the box body 5 its public screwed pipe 18 in upside is rotatably connected in the downside box In its female screwed pipe 17 of body.
3 center of partition offers screwed pipe hole 19, and its internal diameter of screwed pipe hole 19 is greater than its outer diameter of female screwed pipe 17.
The water pipe hole 20 for installing draining extension tube 12 is also provided on the partition 3.
Described its side of cabinet 1 is spaced apart along its short transverse and is equipped with multiple groups air inlet 21 and inlet opening 22;The air inlet Extension tube 15 and water inlet extension tube 16 are each passed through air inlet 21 and inlet opening 22 is connect with exhaust fan and suction pump;The air inlet Switch valve 27 is separately installed in extension tube 15 and water inlet extension tube 17.
The suction pump(It is not shown)It is installed on equipped in clear water/nutrient solution fluid reservoir.
Described its bottom of cabinet 1 is equipped with the castor 23 from strap brake.
The feeding inlet 9 is movably installed with water fender 24.
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor are installed in the culture box 2;The temperature Sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor are connect with controller communication respectively;The exhaust fan, suction pump, Thermosistor and switch valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
The dedicated culture utensil of the mushroom cultivation of the utility model, is uniformly distributed around culture medium for air inlet and watering Through-hole, culture medium is uniformly poured, air stream and water droplet are uniformly distributed in culture box, so that flat Mushroom strains can rapid field planting and sprouting, bacterium germination is neat, and high yield rate;It can avoid because of inside compost and outside compost The temperature difference and psychrometric difference is larger that cell age is caused to differ greatly, bacterium germination is uneven, influences fruiting time and yield, brings to management tired It is difficult;Drain tank is arranged in box body bottom, and drain tank is connected to devil liquor recovery case by drainpipe and draining extension tube, will be clear Water/nutrient solution is recycled, and can be recycled after filtration treatment, is increased operation rate, and the waste of clear water and nutrient solution, drop are reduced Low cost;By mounting temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor, can in culture box temperature, Humidity and gas concentration lwevel are acquired in real time, and collected information is transmitted to controller, carry out data by controller Processing controls relevant device work by controller if detected value is more than setting value, wherein can be added by controlling thermosistor Heat improves environment temperature;It is taken a breath by exhaust fan, environmental oxygen levels can be improved and reduces environment temperature and humidity;Pass through Suction pump is pumped into clear water into culture box, and ambient humidity can be improved, provide a good growing environment for mushroom cultivation.
Above-described embodiment is only the better embodiment of the utility model, therefore all according to the utility model patent application range The equivalent change or modification that the structure, feature and principle is done, is included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation, it is characterised in that:Including cabinet(1), and it is installed on cabinet(1)Interior is multiple Cultivate box(2);The cabinet(1)It is interior to be arranged at intervals with multiple partitions along its short transverse(3);The culture box(2)It is placed in Partition(3)On;The partition(3)In thermosistor is installed(4);
The culture box(2)Including box body(5), and pass through bottom plate(6)It is placed in box body(5)Interior multiple culture mediums(7);It is described Bottom plate(6)For flase floor;The adjacent culture medium(7)Between baffle is installed(8);The box body(5)For hollow structure, and its Side is provided with feeding inlet(9);The box body(5)And baffle(8)Inside it is provided with for air inlet and feed liquor of successively connection One channel(25);The box body(5)Its inner top surface and medial surface and baffle(8)Its two sides offer respectively it is multiple with it is first logical The through-hole of road connection(10);The box body(5)Inside bottom is provided with drain tank(26);The drain tank is set to bottom plate (6)Lower section;The box body(5)Side is equipped with drainpipe(11);The drainpipe(11)One end is connect with drain tank, The other end passes through draining extension tube(12)It is connected to devil liquor recovery case;The box body(5)Its top is equipped with air inlet pipe(13)With Water inlet pipe(14);The air inlet pipe(13)And water inlet pipe(14)Pass through air inlet extension tube respectively(15)With water inlet extension tube(16)With Exhaust fan is connected with suction pump.
2. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The box body(5)In its top Centre is fixed with female screwed pipe(17);The box body(5)Its bottom center is equipped with and female screwed pipe(17)The public screwed pipe of assembling(18);Phase The adjacent culture box(2)When assembling, the upside box body(5)Its public screwed pipe(18)It is rotatably connected in its female screwed pipe of the downside box body (17)In.
3. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The partition(3)Center opens up There is screwed pipe hole(19), and screwed pipe hole(19)Its internal diameter is greater than female screwed pipe(17)Its outer diameter.
4. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The partition(3)On also open up Have for installing draining extension tube(12)Water pipe hole(20).
5. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)Its side edge Its short transverse, which is spaced apart, is equipped with multiple groups air inlet(21)The inlet opening and(22);The air inlet extension tube(15)With water inlet extension tube (16)It is each passed through air inlet(21)The inlet opening and(22)It is connect with exhaust fan and suction pump;The air inlet extension tube(15)With into Water extension tube(16)On be separately installed with switch valve(27).
6. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The suction pump, which is installed on, to be equipped with In clear water/nutrient solution fluid reservoir.
7. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cabinet(1)Its bottom peace Equipped with the castor from strap brake(23).
8. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The feeding inlet(9)Activity peace Equipped with water fender(24).
9. the dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The culture box(2)Interior installation There are temperature sensor, humidity sensor and gas concentration lwevel sensor;The temperature sensor, humidity sensor and titanium dioxide Concentration of carbon sensor is connect with controller communication respectively;The exhaust fan, suction pump, thermosistor and switch valve respectively with controller Electrical connection.
CN201820453900.5U 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation Expired - Fee Related CN208095483U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820453900.5U CN208095483U (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820453900.5U CN208095483U (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN208095483U true CN208095483U (en) 2018-11-16

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CN201820453900.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208095483U (en) 2018-04-02 2018-04-02 A kind of dedicated culture utensil of mushroom cultivation

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526584A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-29 杭州千岛湖金溢农食用菌专业合作社 A kind of elegant precious mushroom bag cultivation bacterium bag
CN111418446A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-17 黄山市徽珍食品有限公司 Fungus mushroom stereoscopic planting equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109526584A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-03-29 杭州千岛湖金溢农食用菌专业合作社 A kind of elegant precious mushroom bag cultivation bacterium bag
CN109526584B (en) * 2018-12-04 2021-05-18 杭州千岛湖金溢农食用菌专业合作社 Pleurotus geesteranus bag cultivation bag
CN111418446A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-07-17 黄山市徽珍食品有限公司 Fungus mushroom stereoscopic planting equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181116

Termination date: 20210402