CN208083847U - Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN208083847U CN208083847U CN201820343474.XU CN201820343474U CN208083847U CN 208083847 U CN208083847 U CN 208083847U CN 201820343474 U CN201820343474 U CN 201820343474U CN 208083847 U CN208083847 U CN 208083847U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of be cut by laser can carry out the movement in X-axis and Y direction with numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine, including substrate and the workbench on substrate, the workbench on substrate, and the workbench is equipped with a spindle motor and scroll chuck；A Z axis support plate is equipped at the upper center of the substrate, the Z axis support plate connects a working plate by four cylindrical guides, and a Z axis ball-screw is equipped between the working plate and Z axis support plate, and the working plate is equipped with a laser printhead and a plane mirror.This carving cutting machine is compact-sized, small, carrying easy to carry, and convenient for being demonstrated in teaching, student watches the structure and operational process of laser engraving cutter intuitive, vividly, can not only increase the enthusiasm of student's study, and is conducive to increase the ability of practice.In addition, this carving cutting machine processing quality it is good, using simplicity, and manufacturing cost is low, effectively reduces the fund of teaching of school, is suitable for major universities and colleges and buys.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of laser engraving cutters, and in particular to a kind of to be cut by laser and numerical controlled carving one
Machine.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, laser engraving cutting it is increasingly mature, aerospace equipment, shipbuilding, instrument and meter,
Extensive use in the industries such as electronic product, automobile making.Rapid laser carving is exactly that the laser beam of high-energy is projected material
Surface, the fuel factor generated using laser, generates the laser processing procedure of clear pattern, it is laser processing side in material surface
One kind in formula.Rapid laser carving is generally divided into the following two kinds by processing effect：1, laser engraving lines are processed, and utilize laser
The processing method that beam generates clearly lines effect in material surface；Laser beam is thrown into body surface by 2, laser cutting process
It is cut, carving, makees exquisite craftwork and gift made of paper is relatively more.
Currently, in order to which student more preferably grasps machine tool structure and principle, school generally buys lathe and carrys out aided education.But
Laser engraving cutter on existing market, it is not only bulky but also expensive, on the one hand due to bulky, lathe
It is difficult to carry carrying, therefore is not easy to the material object display in teaching, students can not watch laser engraving cutting intuitive, vividly
The structure and operational process of machine not only influence the teaching efficiency of teacher, while also reducing the enthusiasm of student's study；On the other hand
Due to expensive, increase the fund of teaching of school.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, a kind of laser cutting of the utility model offer and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine, this
Carving cutting machine is compact-sized, small, carrying easy to carry, and convenient for being demonstrated in teaching, student watches sharp intuitive, vividly
The structure and operational process of light carving cutting machine, can not only increase the enthusiasm of student's study, and be conducive to increase the ability of practice.
In addition, this carving cutting machine high-precision is carved and cutting, processing quality is good, using simplicity, and manufacturing cost is low, effectively reduces
The fund of teaching in school is suitable for major universities and colleges and buys.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution that the utility model is taken：
Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine, including substrate；The substrate is equipped with an X-axis bearing, the X-axis bearing
It is equipped with an X-axis ball-screw, the end of the X-axis ball-screw is connect with the X-axis motor that one is fixed on substrate, the X
The both sides of axis ball-screw are equipped with the X-axis guide rail being fixed on substrate；Mating connection one can be along two on the X-axis ball-screw
The Y-axis support plate of X-axis guide rail linear slide, then the Y-axis support plate be vertically arranged with substrate, the end of the Y-axis support plate
A Y-axis bearing is equipped at center, the Y-axis bearing is equipped with a Y-axis ball-screw, the end of the Y-axis ball-screw and Y-axis
Motor connects, and the both sides of the Y-axis ball-screw are equipped with the Y-axis guide rail being fixed in Y-axis support plate；The Y-axis ball wire
Mating connection one can be equipped with a workbench, the work along the supporting table of two Y-axis guide rail linear slides, the supporting table on thick stick
Platform is equipped with a spindle motor and the scroll chuck for fixing workpiece, and the spindle motor passes through positioned at workbench bottom end
Synchronous belt drives scroll chuck rotation；It is arranged with four columns on the substrate, is equipped between the top of column two-by-two relatively
One connecting plate, two connecting plates are interlaced to be run through, and a Z axis support plate, the Z axis support are equipped at the upper center of two connecting plates
Plate is equipped with four after two connecting plates, the cylindrical guide that continues to extend downwardly, and the bottom end of four cylindrical guides is both connected to
On one working plate, a Z axis ball-screw is equipped between the working plate and Z axis support plate, the Z axis ball-screw connects through two
The center of fishplate bar and its end are equipped with a Z axis motor being fixed in Z axis support plate, and the working plate is sprayed equipped with a laser
Head and a plane mirror, the plane mirror can will be positioned at the laser reflections of the laser transmitter projects of substrate side to laser printhead
On；The X-axis motor, y-axis motor, Z axis motor, spindle motor are disposed as stepper motor or servo motor.
As optimal technical scheme, in order to make this engraving cutting teaching machine that can laser machine, also digit control is processed, and is realized
A variety of processing methods are also beneficial to the advantage and disadvantage of students and comparison mechanical processing and laser processing, further promote mutual understanding
With the raising ability of practice, the working plate is equipped with a cutter chuck.
Be conducive to improve engraving cutting to ensure that workbench and laser printhead displacement are accurate as optimal technical scheme
Precision, improve processing effect, while effectively controlling the manufacturing cost of this carving cutting machine, the X-axis motor, y-axis motor, Z
Spindle motor, spindle motor are disposed as stepper motor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage that：
1, this carving cutting machine is compact-sized, small, carrying easy to carry, convenient for being demonstrated in teaching, student is intuitive,
The structure and operational process for watching laser engraving cutter vividly, can not only increase the enthusiasm of student's study, and be conducive to
Increase the ability of practice.In addition, this carving cutting machine high-precision is carved and cutting, processing quality is good, using simplicity, and manufacturing cost
It is low, the fund of teaching of school is effectively reduced, is suitable for major universities and colleges and buys.
2, working plate is equipped with a cutter chuck, makes this engraving cutting teaching machine that can laser machine, and also digit control is processed,
It realizes a variety of processing methods, is also beneficial to the advantage and disadvantage of students and comparison mechanical processing and laser processing, further deepens
Understand and improve the ability of practice.
3, motor is disposed as stepper motor, ensures that workbench and laser printhead displacement are accurate, is conducive to improve to carve and cut
The precision cut improves processing effect, while effectively controlling the manufacturing cost of this carving cutting machine.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the front view of the utility model；
Drawing reference numeral：1, substrate, 2, X-axis bearing, 3, X-axis ball-screw, 4, X-axis motor, 5, X-axis guide rail, 6, Y-axis support
Plate, 7, Y-axis bearing, 8, Y-axis ball-screw, 9, y-axis motor, 10, Y-axis guide rail, 11, supporting table, 12, workbench, 13, main shaft electricity
Machine, 14, scroll chuck, 15, synchronous belt, 16, column, 17, connecting plate, 18, Z axis support plate, 19, cylindrical guide, 20, work
Plate, 21, Z axis ball-screw, 22, Z axis motor, 23, laser printhead, 24, laser emitter, 25, cutter chuck.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model, laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine are proposed as shown in Figure 1, including are in
The substrate 1 of oblong-shaped；The substrate 1 is equipped with an X-axis bearing 2 in square shape, and one is opened up on this implementation setting X-axis bearing 2
Circular hole is arranged an X-axis ball-screw 3 being arranged along 1 length direction of the substrate in the circular hole, the X-axis ball-screw 3
End is connect with the X-axis motor 4 that one is fixed on substrate 1, and the both sides of the X-axis ball-screw 3, which are equipped with, to be fixed on substrate 1
X-axis guide rail 5；Mating connection one can be along the Y-axis support plate 6 of two X-axis guide rails, 5 linear slide on the X-axis ball-screw 3, this
The implementation setting Y-axis support plate 6 is in rectangular shape, then the Y-axis support plate 6 is vertically arranged with substrate 1, and X-axis motor 4 passes through
X-axis ball-screw 3 makes Y-axis support plate 6 realize the movement in X-direction, and one is equipped at the end center of the Y-axis support plate 6
In the Y-axis bearing 7 of square shape, the Y-axis bearing 7 is equipped with a Y-axis ball-screw 8 along the setting of 6 length direction of Y-axis support plate,
The end of the Y-axis ball-screw 8 is connect with y-axis motor 9, and the both sides of the Y-axis ball-screw 8, which are equipped with, is fixed on Y-axis branch
Y-axis guide rail 10 on fagging 6, two Y-axis guide rails 10 are preferably integrally formed with Y-axis support plate 6 and manufacture；On the Y-axis ball-screw 8
Being connected one can be along the supporting table 11 of two Y-axis guide rails, 10 linear slide, then y-axis motor 9 makes support by Y-axis ball-screw 8
Platform 11 realizes the movement in Y direction, is equipped with a workbench 12 by connector in the supporting table 11, on the workbench 12
Scroll chuck 14 equipped with a spindle motor 13 and for fixing workpiece, the spindle motor 13 is by being located at 12 bottom of workbench
The synchronous belt 15 at end drives scroll chuck 14 to rotate；Four columns 16 are arranged on the substrate 1, column is arranged in the present embodiment
16 be in tetrahedral, is equipped with a connecting plate 17 in strip between the top of column 16 two-by-two relatively, two connecting plates 17 are mutually
Staggeredly run through, be equipped with a Z axis support plate 18 in cubic shape at the upper center of two connecting plates 17, in the Z axis support plate 18
Equipped with four after two connecting plates 17, the cylindrical guide 19 that continues to extend downwardly, the bottom end of four cylindrical guides 19 is all connected with
On a working plate 20 in cubic shape, a Z axis ball-screw 21, institute are equipped between the working plate 20 and Z axis support plate 18
It is electric to state the Z axis that Z axis ball-screw 21 is fixed on equipped with one in Z axis support plate 18 through the center of two connecting plates 17 and its end
Machine 22, then Z axis motor 22 so that working plate 20 is realized the movement in Z-direction by Z axis ball-screw 21, on the working plate 20
Equipped with a laser printhead 23 and a plane mirror, the plane mirror includes three pieces of sequentially connected plane mirrors, and first two pieces mutually in 90 °
Angle, third block tilt the bottom end that 45 ° of ground are set to vertically arranged plane mirror, and the plane mirror can be by swashing positioned at 1 side of substrate
On the laser reflection to laser printhead 23 that optical transmitting set 24 emits；The X-axis motor 4, y-axis motor 9, Z axis motor 22, main shaft electricity
Machine 13 is disposed as stepper motor or servo motor.
The working plate 20 is equipped with a cutter chuck 25, makes this engraving cutting teaching machine that can laser machine, also can machine
Tool is processed, and realizes a variety of processing methods, the advantage and disadvantage of students and comparison mechanical processing and laser processing is also beneficial to, into one
The ability of practice is promoted mutual understanding and improved to step.
The X-axis motor 4, y-axis motor 9, Z axis motor 22, spindle motor 13 are disposed as stepper motor, ensure workbench
It is accurate with laser printhead displacement, be conducive to the precision for improving engraving cutting, improve processing effect, while effectively controlling this engraving and cutting
The manufacturing cost of cutting mill.
When the utility model is used：The workpiece processed will be needed to be placed on scroll chuck 14, X-axis motor 4 is rolled by X-axis
Ballscrew 3 makes Y-axis support plate 6 realize that the movement in X-direction, y-axis motor 9 make supporting table 11 realize by Y-axis ball-screw 8
Movement in Y direction, and then workbench 12 is made to realize that the movement in X-axis and Y direction, Z axis motor 22 pass through Z axis ball wire
Thick stick 21 makes working plate 20 realize the movement in Z-direction, then the Z axis of the laser printhead 23 on working plate 20 and cutter chuck 25 moves
It is dynamic, while spindle motor 13 drives the workpiece rotation on scroll chuck 14, and then realize the processing of workpiece three dimensionality；If making
When being cut with laser engraving, start laser emitter 24, Laser emission is pooled on laser printhead 23 by plane mirror, realizes workpiece
Laser processing；If mechanical engraving is cut, it is placed on cutter chuck 25 according to the suitable milling cutter of the material selection of workpiece,
Three-axis moving realizes mechanical processing of the milling cutter to processing valence.This carving cutting machine is mainly used in teaching, therefore laser emitter
24 power is low, when laser processing, the workpiece of acrylic board material can be carved and be cut, the processing to metal material
Part can only be carved.
Certainly, only the utility model preferred embodiment is described in detail in conjunction with attached drawing above, not
The scope of the utility model is limited with this, it is all according to equivalence changes made by the principles of the present invention, construction and structure,
It should all be covered by the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that：Including substrate (1)；The substrate (1) is equipped with an X-axis
Bearing (2), the X-axis bearing (2) are equipped with an X-axis ball-screw (3), and the end of the X-axis ball-screw (3) is fixed with one
In X-axis motor (4) connection on substrate (1), the both sides of the X-axis ball-screw (3) are equipped with the X being fixed on substrate (1)
Axis rail (5)；Mating connection one can be along the Y-axis support plate of two X-axis guide rails (5) linear slide on the X-axis ball-screw (3)
(6), a Y-axis bearing (7) is equipped at the end center of the Y-axis support plate (6), the Y-axis bearing (7) is rolled equipped with a Y-axis
The end of ballscrew (8), the Y-axis ball-screw (8) is connect with y-axis motor (9), and the both sides of the Y-axis ball-screw (8) are equal
Equipped with the Y-axis guide rail (10) being fixed in Y-axis support plate (6)；Mating connection one can be along two Y-axis on the Y-axis ball-screw (8)
The supporting table (11) of guide rail (10) linear slide, the supporting table (11) are equipped with a workbench (12), the workbench (12)
It is equipped with a spindle motor (13) and the scroll chuck (14) for fixing workpiece, the spindle motor (13) is by being located at work
Synchronous belt (15) the driving scroll chuck (14) for making platform (12) bottom end rotates；It is arranged with four columns on the substrate (1)
(16), it is equipped with a connecting plate (17) between the top of column (16) two-by-two relatively, two connecting plates (17) are interlaced to be run through, and two connect
A Z axis support plate (18) is equipped at the upper center of fishplate bar (17), the Z axis support plate (18) is equipped with four through two connections
Plate (17) afterwards, continue the cylindrical guide (19) extended downwardly, the bottom end of four cylindrical guides (19) is both connected to a working plate
(20) on, a Z axis ball-screw (21), the Z axis ball-screw are equipped between the working plate (20) and Z axis support plate (18)
(21) run through the center of two connecting plates (17) and its end and be equipped with a Z axis motor (22) being fixed in Z axis support plate (18),
The working plate (20) is equipped with a laser printhead (23) and a plane mirror, and the plane mirror can will be located at substrate (1) side
On the laser reflection to laser printhead (23) of laser emitter (24) transmitting；The X-axis motor (4), y-axis motor (9), Z axis electricity
Machine (22), spindle motor (13) are disposed as stepper motor or servo motor.
2. laser cutting according to claim 1 and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that：On the working plate (20)
Equipped with a cutter chuck (25).
3. laser cutting according to claim 1 or 2 and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that：The X-axis motor
(4), y-axis motor (9), Z axis motor (22), spindle motor (13) are disposed as stepper motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820343474.XU CN208083847U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820343474.XU CN208083847U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208083847U true CN208083847U (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64062548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820343474.XU Expired - Fee Related CN208083847U (en) | 2018-03-13 | 2018-03-13 | Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208083847U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108161470A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-15 | 钦州学院 | Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine |
| CN111705360A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽鑫泰钻石有限公司 | Method for producing purified single crystal diamond |
-
2018
- 2018-03-13 CN CN201820343474.XU patent/CN208083847U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108161470A (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2018-06-15 | 钦州学院 | Laser cutting and numerical controlled carving all-in-one machine |
| CN108161470B (en) * | 2018-03-13 | 2024-01-26 | 钦州学院 | Laser cutting and numerical control engraving integrated machine |
| CN111705360A (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2020-09-25 | 安徽鑫泰钻石有限公司 | Method for producing purified single crystal diamond |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181113 Termination date: 20190313 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |