CN208080117U - A kind of automatic watering device for Fructus Forsythiae plantation - Google Patents

A kind of automatic watering device for Fructus Forsythiae plantation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208080117U
CN208080117U CN201820469887.2U CN201820469887U CN208080117U CN 208080117 U CN208080117 U CN 208080117U CN 201820469887 U CN201820469887 U CN 201820469887U CN 208080117 U CN208080117 U CN 208080117U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cistern
fructus forsythiae
plantation
water pipe
automatic watering
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820469887.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄鹏
黄斯亮
董玉山
于磊
曹德宽
赵毅
罗当成
王少波
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HENAN FORESTRY ACADEMY
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HENAN FORESTRY ACADEMY
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Priority to CN201820469887.2U priority Critical patent/CN208080117U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208080117U publication Critical patent/CN208080117U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of automatic watering devices for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, including rainwater collection pool, the first cistern, stirring pool and the second cistern being sequentially communicated;The water outlet being connected to respectively with nozzle and irrigation rig is provided on second cistern;Second cistern inner wall, which is provided with, covers two water outlets, and the valve being connect with motor;Motor is connect with control system;Irrigation rig includes the inlet tank being connected to the second cistern;It is provided with the first water pipe and the second water pipe being connected below inlet tank, and is provided with several first apopores on the second water pipe;It is provided with floating ball in first water pipe, and the connecting pin of the first water pipe and inlet tank is provided with limited block.The present apparatus can effectively promote the irrigation efficiency of Fructus Forsythiae, promote the utilization rate to water resource.

Description

A kind of automatic watering device for Fructus Forsythiae plantation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to plant irrigation technical field, and in particular to a kind of automatic watering function dress for Fructus Forsythiae plantation It sets.
Background technology
Fructus Forsythiae belongs to wild plant oil plant, and Fructus Forsythiae seed oil content reaches 25%-33%, and seed oil contains colloid, and volatile performance is good, It is the very good material of insulating paint industry and cosmetics, there is good potentiality to be exploited, oil is for manufacture soap and cosmetics, again Insulated paint and lubricating oil etc. can be manufactured, the oleic acid and linoleic acid for being easily absorbed by the body, digesting, oily taste fragrance, after refining are also rich in It is good edible oil.
Moreover, forsythia suspense extraction is alternatively arranged as natural antiseptic agent for food fresh keeping, it is more to be particularly suitable for moisture content Fresh fish product it is fresh-keeping, can effectively inhibit the breeding of common spoilage organisms in environment, extend the shelf-life of food, be it is a kind of relatively have it is uncommon The low and safe new Type of Preservatives mouth of the cost of prestige.
Meanwhile Fructus Forsythiae has the function of certain ornamental value and prevents erosion, but it is planting the process cultivated In, the irrigation efficiency of irrigation equipment is low, and mostly worker irrigates manually, and labor intensity is big.
Utility model content
For above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of automatic watering function dress for Fructus Forsythiae plantation It sets, it is low effectively to solve existing irrigation rig irrigation efficiency, the big problem of labor intensity.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
There is provided it is a kind of for Fructus Forsythiae plantation automatic watering device, including be sequentially communicated rainwater collection pool, the first water storage Pond, stirring pool and the second cistern;The water outlet being connected to respectively with nozzle and irrigation rig is provided on second cistern;Second stores Pool inner wall, which is provided with, covers two water outlets, and the valve being connect with motor;Motor is connect with control system;
Irrigation rig includes the inlet tank being connected to the second cistern;It is provided with the first water pipe being connected below inlet tank With the second water pipe, and several first apopores are provided on the second water pipe;Floating ball is provided in first water pipe, and in the first water pipe The connecting pin of inlet tank is provided with limited block.
Preferably, the caliber of the second water pipe is less than the diameter of floating ball.
Preferably, nozzle is L-shaped, and is connected to the second cistern by water pump, and water pump is connect with control system.
Preferably, it is in the second horn-like apopore to be provided on vertical end side wall of the nozzle far from the second cistern several.
Preferably, valve includes several phyllocyst and blade in sector, and phyllocyst is fixedly installed in the second cistern inner wall, It is not close overlapping blade to be provided in phyllocyst with it, and blade is fixed in the shaft of motor.
Preferably, the arc length of blade is more than the arc length of phyllocyst, and has gap between blade.
Preferably, it is more than the arc of the blade of neighbouring irrigation rig one end in valve adjacent to the arc length of the blade of nozzle one end It is long.
Preferably, stirring pool top is provided with fertilizer adding mouth.
Preferably, it is both provided with cotton layer on the first apopore.
Preferably, control system is PLC control system or single-chip computer control system.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, motor rotation is driven by control system, band movable vane piece rotates motor again, so that it is misplaced between phyllocyst, is formed Gap makes flow enter in inlet tank, then is infiltrated into soil by the second water pipe, when being full of water source in the second water pipe, i.e., Floating ball can be made to float up to the connecting pin of the first water pipe and inlet tank, and its is clogging, wait for that the water source in the second water pipe slowly oozes Thoroughly in soil, in water source content when reducing, floating ball declines again, and the water source in inlet tank is made to be again introduced into the second water pipe It is interior, repeatedly, soil is made to remain moisture state, avoids Fructus Forsythiae from being in the presence of water shortage in growth and development process, together When, the utilization rate to water resource can be promoted, the waste of water resource is reduced, promotes irrigation efficiency.
2, it is more than the arc length of the blade of neighbouring irrigation rig one end in valve adjacent to the arc length of the blade of nozzle one end, by This, can avoid when being irrigated Fructus Forsythiae by irrigation rig, and nozzle is started to work, only under the drive of motor, when When the gap formed between blade and phyllocyst at irrigation rig is sufficiently large, nozzle can just be made to be carried out at the same time work with irrigation rig.
3, the second apopore is in horn-like, can promote the flow velocity at the water source by its discharge.
4, the cotton layer being arranged on the first apopore can effectively prevent the silt in soil from entering the second water pipe, keep away Exempt to block the second water pipe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present apparatus;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of valve.
Wherein, 1, rainwater collection pool;2, the first cistern;3, stirring pool;31, fertilizer adding mouth;4, the second cistern;5, Nozzle;6, valve;61, phyllocyst;62, blade;7, motor;8, inlet tank;9, the first water pipe;10, the second water pipe;11, floating ball; 12, limited block;13, water pump;14, the second apopore;15, the first apopore.
Specific implementation mode
Specific embodiment of the present utility model is described below, in order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art The utility model, it should be apparent that the utility model is not limited to the range of specific implementation mode, to the common skill of the art For art personnel, if various change the attached claims limit and determine the utility model spirit and scope in, These variations are it will be apparent that all are created using the utility model of the utility model design in the row of protection.
As shown in Figure 1, this is used for the automatic watering device of Fructus Forsythiae plantation, including the rainwater collection pool 1, first being sequentially communicated Cistern 2, stirring pool 3 and the second cistern 4, wherein rainwater collection pool 1 is for carrying out rainwater-collecting, to maximize promotion pair Then the rainwater being collected into is emitted into the first cistern 2 by the utilization rate of water resource, meanwhile, the first cistern 2 also with the external world Water pipe is connected to, the case where avoiding the occurrence of insufficient water sources in the first cistern 2.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with fertilizer adding mouth 31 at the top of stirring pool 3 so that subsequently irrigated Fructus Forsythiae Contain suitable fertilizer in water source, to promote Fructus Forsythiae growth and development.
As shown in Figure 1, it is provided with the water outlet being connected to respectively with nozzle 5 and irrigation rig on the second cistern 4, and second The valve 6 for being provided on 4 inner wall of cistern while two water outlets being covered, and are connected in motor 7, and motor 7 and control system Connection, preferably control system are PLC control system.
As shown in Fig. 2, the valve 6 includes being fixedly installed in the second water storage in fan-shaped phyllocyst 61 and blade 62, phyllocyst 61 On 4 inner wall of pond, it is not close overlapping blade 62 to be arranged inside with it, and blade 62 is fixed in the shaft of motor 7, energy The rotation in phyllocyst 61 under the drive of motor 7.
Also, in order to avoid irrigation rig is when being worked, 5 horse back of nozzle can work, neighbouring in blade 62 The arc length of the blade 62 of 5 side of nozzle is more than the arc length of the blade 62 of neighbouring irrigation rig side, in this way when motor 7 is in control Under the adjusting of system, band movable vane piece 62 rotates, and when the rotational angle of blade 62 is not big enough, is only capable of in neighbouring irrigation rig side, So that it is formed gap between phyllocyst 61, and can not make to form gap between blade 62 and phyllocyst 61 in neighbouring 5 side of nozzle, Thus effectively the waste to water resource can be reduced lifting device to the utilization rate of water resource.
When needing nozzle 5 to be worked at the same time with irrigation rig, you can the rotational angle for increasing blade 62 by motor 7 makes Water outlet at nozzle 5 and irrigation rig opens simultaneously, and can effectively promote the irrigation efficiency to Fructus Forsythiae.
As shown in Figure 1, irrigation rig includes the inlet tank 8 being connected to the second cistern 4, and set in the lower section of inlet tank 8 It is equipped with the first water pipe 9 and the second water pipe 10 being connected.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with floating ball 11 in the first water pipe 9, and it is arranged in the first water pipe 9 and the connecting pin of inlet tank 8 There is limited block 12, prevents floating ball 11 from floating up in inlet tank 8.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with several first apopores 15 on the second water pipe 10, and it is provided on the first apopore 15 Cotton layer prevents the silt in soil from entering in the second water pipe 10 and is blocked, and the caliber of the second water pipe 10 is less than floating ball 11 Diameter.
Motor 7 is driven to rotate by control system, band movable vane piece 62 rotates motor 7 again, it is made to misplace between phyllocyst 61, Gap is formed, so that flow is entered in inlet tank 8, then infiltrated into soil by the second water pipe 10, is full of when in the second water pipe 10 When water source, you can so that floating ball 11 is floated up to the connecting pin of the first water pipe 9 and inlet tank 8, and its is clogging, wait for the second water pipe 10 Interior water source slowly infiltrates into soil, in water source content when reducing, floating ball 11 declines again, makes the water in inlet tank 8 Source is again introduced into the second water pipe 10, repeatedly, soil is made to remain moisture state, is avoided Fructus Forsythiae in growth and development process Middle there is water shortage, meanwhile, the utilization rate to water resource can be promoted, the waste of water resource is reduced, promotes irrigation efficiency.
As shown in Figure 1, connected by water pump 13 between nozzle 5 and the second cistern 4, and water pump 13 connects with control system It connects.
As shown in Figure 1, nozzle 5 is L-shaped, horizontal ends are connect with water pump 13, are provided in vertical end several in horn-like Second apopore 14 makes it be irrigated simultaneously Fructus Forsythiae with irrigation rig by the adjusting of control system, can effectively be promoted Irrigation efficiency, meanwhile, the flow velocity at the water source by its discharge can be promoted in the second horn-like apopore 14.
Specific implementation mode is described in detail, but should not be construed as the restriction to the protection domain of this patent.? In range described by claims, various modifications and deformation that those skilled in the art can make without creative work Still belong to the protection domain of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of for Fructus Forsythiae plantation automatic watering device, which is characterized in that including be sequentially communicated rainwater collection pool (1), First cistern (2), stirring pool (3) and the second cistern (4);Be provided on second cistern (4) respectively with nozzle (5) and The water outlet of irrigation rig connection;Second cistern (4) inner wall, which is provided with, covers two water outlets, and even with motor (7) The valve (6) connect;The motor (7) connect with control system;
The irrigation rig includes the inlet tank (8) being connected to the second cistern (4);It is provided with phase below the inlet tank (8) The first water pipe (9) and the second water pipe (10) of connection, and several first apopores (15) are provided on the second water pipe (10);It is described It is provided with floating ball (11) in first water pipe (9), and the connecting pin of the first water pipe (9) and inlet tank (8) is provided with limited block (12)。
2. the automatic watering device according to claim 1 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that second water pipe (10) caliber is less than the diameter of floating ball (11).
3. the automatic watering device according to claim 1 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that the nozzle (5) is in L Type, and be connected to the second cistern (4) by water pump (13), and water pump (13) is connect with control system.
4. the automatic watering device according to claim 3 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that the nozzle (5) is remote It is in horn-like the second apopore (14) to be provided on vertical end side wall from the second cistern (4) several.
5. the automatic watering device according to claim 1 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that valve (6) packet It is in that fan-shaped phyllocyst (61) and blade (62), the phyllocyst (61) are fixedly installed in the second cistern (4) inner wall, leaf to include several It is not close overlapping blade (62) to be provided in chamber (61) with it, and the blade (62) is fixed in the shaft of motor (7).
6. the automatic watering device according to claim 5 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that the blade (62) Arc length is more than the arc length of phyllocyst (61), and has gap between blade (62).
7. the automatic watering device according to claim 5 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that in the valve (6) The arc length of the blade (62) of neighbouring nozzle (5) one end is more than the arc length of the blade (62) of neighbouring irrigation rig one end.
8. the automatic watering device according to claim 1 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that the stirring pool (3) Top is provided with fertilizer adding mouth (31).
9. the automatic watering device according to claim 1 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that first apopore (15) cotton layer is both provided on.
10. the automatic watering device according to claim 1 for Fructus Forsythiae plantation, which is characterized in that the control system For PLC control system or single-chip computer control system.
CN201820469887.2U 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of automatic watering device for Fructus Forsythiae plantation Expired - Fee Related CN208080117U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820469887.2U CN208080117U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of automatic watering device for Fructus Forsythiae plantation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820469887.2U CN208080117U (en) 2018-04-03 2018-04-03 A kind of automatic watering device for Fructus Forsythiae plantation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208080117U true CN208080117U (en) 2018-11-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111527857A (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-08-14 陕西汉唐农业标准化研究院有限公司 A liquid manure integration system that is used for red soil hills kiwi fruit orchard to irrigate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111527857A (en) * 2020-05-31 2020-08-14 陕西汉唐农业标准化研究院有限公司 A liquid manure integration system that is used for red soil hills kiwi fruit orchard to irrigate
CN111527857B (en) * 2020-05-31 2022-07-26 陕西水肥一体化农业科技有限公司 A liquid manure integration system that is used for red soil hills kiwi fruit orchard to irrigate

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181113

Termination date: 20210403