CN206629632U - A kind of water-saving irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of water-saving irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN206629632U CN206629632U CN201720302202.0U CN201720302202U CN206629632U CN 206629632 U CN206629632 U CN 206629632U CN 201720302202 U CN201720302202 U CN 201720302202U CN 206629632 U CN206629632 U CN 206629632U
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- water
- sparge pipe
- irrigation system
- pipe
- saving irrigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
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Abstract
It the utility model is related to a kind of water-saving irrigation system, the irrigation system includes transmission device, water drawing device and water injector, wherein, the water injector includes rotation support shaft, first sparge pipe, second sparge pipe, water inlet pipe and with first sparge pipe, the bushed bearing delivery port of second sparge pipe connection, the water inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet of the bushed bearing, the top of the rotation support shaft and first sparge pipe, second sparge pipe is fixedly connected, so that rotation support shaft drives first sparge pipe, second sparge pipe rotates around the water inlet pipe.The transmission device of the utility model water saving lance system can control the rotation of water injector, can reach good water-saving result, irrigate more uniform.The utility model can be carried out intelligent control spray irrigation device by data back, while water saving is met, also saved manpower, make irrigation more intelligent by humidity sensor automatic sensing soil water content.
Description
Technical field
It the utility model is related to irrigation technique field, and in particular to a kind of water-saving irrigation system.
Background technology
Increase and industrial expansion with population, World Freshwater Resources are increasingly in short supply, threatened agricultural development and generation
The safety of boundary's staple food supply, Development of Water-Saving Irrigation have become the key for solving freshwater resources problem in short supply.Irrigation method is general
It is divided into traditional surface irrigation, common sprinkling irrigation and slight irrigation.Mainly by the way of flood irrigation, water consumption is very big for traditional surface irrigation,
WUEL is low, and water resource is caused greatly to waste.Secondly, traditional pouring mode wastes time and energy, labor intensity
Greatly, also exist and pour the problem of uneven.The most of mechanizations of common sprinkling irrigation equipment, automaticity are relatively low, it is necessary to artificial
Operation, in practically application process, causes many inconvenience.
As can be seen here, traditional irrigation equipment there is water consumption is big, efficiency of water application is low, mechanization, automaticity
Low, the defects of irrigation efficiency is low, manufacturing cost is high, it would be highly desirable to further to improve.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water-saving irrigation system, to solve the problems, such as that prior art is present.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of water-saving irrigation system, and the irrigation system includes transmission and filled
Put, water drawing device and water injector, wherein, the water injector includes rotation support shaft, the first sparge pipe, the second water spray
Pipe, water inlet pipe and the bushed bearing delivery port connected with first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe, the water inlet pipe and the axle
The water inlet connection being in the charge of, the top of the rotation support shaft are fixedly connected with first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe so that
Rotation support shaft drives first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe to be rotated around the water inlet pipe.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the bushed bearing includes inner tube and outer tube, one end set of the outer tube
The one end for being placed in said inner tube forms bearer ring, and the inner side of the bearer ring is provided with the ball grooves formed with ball grooves
Ball, sealing ring is separately installed with the top and bottom of the bearer ring.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the outer tube is provided with connection ring, and the connection ring passes through pull rope point
It is not fixedly connected with the described first water spray tube end, the second water spray tube end.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the transmission device includes motor, accommodates the casing of the motor,
The rotary shaft of the motor is rotatably connected by meshing gear and the rotation support shaft.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the casing is provided with bearing, and the rotation support shaft passes through the axle
Hold and be rotatably connected with the casing.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the water drawing device includes suction pump, the outlet pipe of the suction pump with
The water inlet pipe connection.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the bailing pipe of the suction pump is provided with filter core.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the bushed bearing, first sparge pipe, second sparge pipe and
Connected between the rolling bearing by four-way.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, the water-saving irrigation system also includes power supply, humidity sensor, A/D and turned
Parallel operation, single-chip microcomputer and computer；
The humidity sensor is connected by the A/D converter with the single-chip microcomputer；
The single-chip microcomputer is connected with the transmission device, the water drawing device, the computer respectively；
Power supply is connected with the humidity sensor, A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer and computer respectively.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, multiple shower nozzles are installed on first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe.
The utility model has the following advantages that：
The transmission device of the utility model water saving lance system can control the rotation of water injector, can reach good section
Water effect, irrigate more uniform.According to the difference of the water requirement of different plants either different growth phases plant water requirement, lead to
The default humidity of artificial setting soil is crossed, will start irrigation system outside pre-set moisture scope when soil moisture drops to, when
Within the scope of soil moisture reaches presetting moisture, pouring is automatically stopped, humidity sensor automatic sensing can be passed through
Soil water content, intelligent control spray irrigation device is carried out by data back, while water saving is met, also saves people
Power, make irrigation more intelligent.Height of the water injector apart from ground can pass through according to cultivated plant type and actual conditions
Dismounting, retubing are adjusted, convenient and swift, simple in construction.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is water-saving irrigation system structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of bushed bearing of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is water-saving irrigation system schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Embodiment
Following examples are used to illustrate the utility model, but are not limited to the scope of the utility model.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a kind of water-saving irrigation system, irrigation system include transmission device 1,
Water drawing device 3 and water injector 2, wherein, water injector 2 includes rotation support shaft 26, the first sparge pipe 24, the second sparge pipe
25th, water inlet pipe 27 and the bushed bearing 21 connected with the first sparge pipe 24, the second sparge pipe 25, water inlet pipe 27 and bushed bearing 21
Water inlet is connected, and the top of rotation support shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the first sparge pipe 24, the second sparge pipe 25 so that rotational support
Axle 26 drives the first sparge pipe 24, the second sparge pipe 25 to be rotated around water inlet pipe 27.
Wherein, bushed bearing 21 includes inner tube 211 and outer tube 212, and one end of outer tube 212 is placed on one end of inner tube 211
Form bearer ring 213, the inner side of bearer ring 213 is provided with ball 215, in bearing formed with ball grooves 214 in ball grooves 214
The top and bottom of ring 213 are separately installed with sealing ring 216.The lower end of bearer ring 213 is fixedly connected with rotating support shaft 26, on
End is rotatably connected with water inlet pipe 27, thus, in the rotation process of rotating support shaft 26, the first sparge pipe 24, second can be driven to spray
Water pipe 25 rotates, so as to which the water of the first sparge pipe 24, the second sparge pipe 25 is uniformly sprayed onto on ground.
Wherein, the lateral wall of outer tube 212 is provided with connection ring 217, and connection ring 217 is sprayed with first respectively by pull rope 23
The end of water pipe 24, the end of the second sparge pipe 25 are fixedly connected.The quantity of pull rope 23 is 2, wherein one end system of pull rope 23
In connection ring 217, the other end is fixed on the first sparge pipe 24, the distal end of the second sparge pipe 25, and the first spray is fixed for drawing
Water pipe 24, the second sparge pipe 25.Screwed hole is offered on the tube wall of first sparge pipe 24 and the second sparge pipe 25, shower nozzle 22 passes through
Screwed hole is fixedly connected with the first sparge pipe 24, the second sparge pipe 25, and the rear end of shower nozzle 22 can be screwed in screwed hole, work as shower nozzle
22 when going wrong, and can very easily be changed.Water injector 2 antenna height can be carried out according to different vegetation types
Setting, the first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe mainly use stainless steel material, wherein, bushed bearing 21, the first sparge pipe 24, second
Connected between sparge pipe 25 and bushed bearing 21 by four-way 28, the first water spray, the 24, second sparge pipe 25 is connected with bushed bearing 21
Closely, sealing is good.
Transmission device 1 includes motor 11, accommodates the casing 15 of motor, and the rotary shaft of motor 11 passes through meshing gear
It is rotatably connected with rotation support shaft 26.The bottom of casing 14 forms ground 15, four, the ground of casing 15 by joints cement
Angle is also fixedly connected by fot screw 13 with cement ground 14.Specifically, the lower end connect band axial cone of rotation support shaft 26
Gear 16, engaged with shaft bevel gears 16 with the gear of the rotary shaft of motor 11.Wherein, the body making material of case 15 is predominantly stainless
Steel, the upper end cover of casing 15 are welded with bearing 17, and rotation support shaft 26 is rotatably connected by bearing 17 and casing 15.
Water drawing device 3 includes suction pump 35, and the outlet pipe 33 of suction pump 35 connects with water inlet pipe 27, and suction pump 35 draws water
Filter core 32 is installed on pipe 31, so, when being drawn water from cistern, the water in cistern can be filtered, is prevented big
Particulate matter enter water injector block shower nozzle.Outlet pipe is PVC water-supply-pipes, connects, draws water by two logical 34 between water-supply-pipe
Pipe 31 is fixed on the wall of cistern by fixed support 36.Cistern is mainly used to collect rainwater or weather drought and water shortage
When add running water, through placement a period of time turn into soft water after poured, with meets spray to water source the needs of.
As shown in figure 3, water-saving irrigation system of the present utility model also includes power supply, LCDs, humidity sensor, A/
D converters, single-chip microcomputer and computer, single-chip microcomputer are connected with transmission device, water drawing device and computer respectively.Power supply respectively with
Crystal display screen, humidity sensor, A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer and computer connection.According to different vegetation types, by humidity
The different depth that the probe of sensor is placed into the soil, humidity sensor are sent to the humidity data of soil by A/D converter
Single-chip microcomputer, single-chip microcomputer access LCDs, the real-time humidity value of soil and default humidity value are shown by display screen.Monolithic
Machine is connected by radio transceiver chip with computer, and whole water saving is controlled by setting default humidity on computers
Irrigation system, when soil moisture is less than default humidity, single-chip microcomputer control relay adhesive, transport suction pump and motor
Turn to drive water drawing device and transmission device operating, and then control water injector.When soil moisture reaches default humidity, single-chip microcomputer
Discharged by control relay so that suction pump and motor operation terminate, and stop pouring.
The utility model builds water injector, water drawing device and transmission device the water-saving irrigation system of integral and intelligent
System, collect rainwater using cistern and irrigated, in the dry spell by manually adding running water into cistern, when depositing one section
Between after poured again, can effectively soften the water quality of running water, at the same can according to plant in different growth and development stages to not
With the demand of nutrient, configure certain density nutrient solution and pour into cistern and sprayed, when pest and disease damage occurs, pass through medicine
Product proportioning is sprayed, and increases the irrigation area of water injector by the length of the first sparge pipe of regulation, the second sparge pipe.Water saving
The transmission device of irrigation system can control the rotation of water injector, can reach good water-saving result, irrigate more uniform.Root
According to the difference of the water requirement either different growth phases plant water requirement of different plants, by manually setting the default wet of soil
Degree, will start irrigation system, when soil moisture reaches presetting moisture when soil moisture drops to outside pre-set moisture scope
Within the scope of content, pouring is automatically stopped, can be returned by humidity sensor automatic sensing soil water content by data
Row intelligent control spray irrigation device is come into, while water saving is met, manpower is also saved, makes irrigation more intelligent.Spray
Height of the water installations apart from ground can be adjusted according to cultivated plant type and actual conditions by dismounting, retubing,
It is convenient and swift, it is simple in construction.
Although above having made detailed description to the utility model with generality explanation and specific embodiment,
On the basis of the utility model, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this is apparent to those skilled in the art
's.Therefore, the these modifications or improvements on the basis of without departing from the utility model spirit, belonging to the utility model will
Seek the scope of protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of water-saving irrigation system, it is characterised in that the irrigation system includes transmission device, water drawing device and water spray dress
Put, wherein, the water injector includes rotation support shaft, the first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe, water inlet pipe and with described first
Sparge pipe, the bushed bearing delivery port of the second sparge pipe connection, the water inlet pipe are connected with the water inlet of the bushed bearing, described turn
The top of dynamic support shaft is fixedly connected with first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe so that rotation support shaft drives described first
Sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe rotate around the water inlet pipe.
2. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The bushed bearing includes inner tube and outer tube, and one end of the outer tube is placed on one end formation bearer ring of said inner tube,
The inner side of the bearer ring is provided with ball, in the top and bottom of the bearer ring formed with ball grooves in the ball grooves
It is separately installed with sealing ring.
3. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
The outer tube is provided with connection ring, and the connection ring is sprayed with the described first water spray tube end, second respectively by pull rope
Water pipe end is fixedly connected.
4. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The transmission device includes motor, accommodates the casing of the motor, and the rotary shaft of the motor passes through engaging tooth
Wheel is rotatably connected with the rotation support shaft.
5. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
The casing is provided with bearing, and the rotation support shaft is rotatably connected by the bearing and the casing.
6. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water drawing device includes suction pump, and the outlet pipe of the suction pump connects with the water inlet pipe.
7. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The bailing pipe of the suction pump is provided with filter core.
8. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Connected between the bushed bearing, first sparge pipe, second sparge pipe and the rolling bearing by four-way.
9. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The water-saving irrigation system also includes power supply, humidity sensor, A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer and computer；
The humidity sensor is connected by the A/D converter with the single-chip microcomputer；
The single-chip microcomputer is connected with the transmission device, the water drawing device, the computer respectively；
Power supply is connected with the humidity sensor, A/D converter, single-chip microcomputer and computer respectively.
10. water-saving irrigation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Multiple shower nozzles are installed on first sparge pipe, the second sparge pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720302202.0U CN206629632U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of water-saving irrigation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720302202.0U CN206629632U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of water-saving irrigation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206629632U true CN206629632U (en) | 2017-11-14 |
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ID=60261950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720302202.0U Active CN206629632U (en) | 2017-03-24 | 2017-03-24 | A kind of water-saving irrigation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN206629632U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184618A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-06-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Water supply installation for plant and the water source circulatory system for plant |
| CN113856372A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 淮南鑫达实业有限责任公司 | Intelligent movable fog gun rail car device for open-air coal storage yard |
-
2017
- 2017-03-24 CN CN201720302202.0U patent/CN206629632U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108184618A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-06-22 | 中南林业科技大学 | Water supply installation for plant and the water source circulatory system for plant |
| CN113856372A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-31 | 淮南鑫达实业有限责任公司 | Intelligent movable fog gun rail car device for open-air coal storage yard |
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