CN207135746U - A kind of Garden Greenland water-saving irrigation system - Google Patents
A kind of Garden Greenland water-saving irrigation system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207135746U CN207135746U CN201720840684.5U CN201720840684U CN207135746U CN 207135746 U CN207135746 U CN 207135746U CN 201720840684 U CN201720840684 U CN 201720840684U CN 207135746 U CN207135746 U CN 207135746U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统,属于水循环利用领域。The utility model relates to a water-saving irrigation system for garden green space, which belongs to the field of water recycling.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市化进程的不断推进,城市生态和环境问题日益突出,城市园林绿化作为维护和改善城市生态环境的主要途径创造出了巨大的生态环境和社会经济效益,但是也需要消耗相当的资源和经费;尤其是在水资源日益匮乏的今天,如何最大程度的利用循环水也成了势在必行。雨水和景观用水作为园林常用的淡水资源越来越受到重视,尤其是城市雨水循环利用对涵养地下水资源,节约水资源,改善水资源环境,降低雨水管道投资,降低城市用水压力和降低绿化成本均具有很大的意义。但是目前的雨水循环利用仅仅适用于下雨的几天,不能和现有的灌溉设备配合使用,雨量大时只能流入河流或下水道,造成了雨水的白白流失。此外,景观用水目前不能实现循环利用,也造成了园林用水的巨大浪费。With the continuous advancement of the urbanization process, urban ecological and environmental problems have become increasingly prominent. As the main way to maintain and improve the urban ecological environment, urban landscaping has created huge ecological environment and social and economic benefits, but it also needs to consume considerable resources and resources. Funding; especially in today's increasingly scarce water resources, how to maximize the use of recycled water has become imperative. Rainwater and landscape water, as freshwater resources commonly used in gardens, are getting more and more attention. Especially, the recycling of urban rainwater is beneficial to the conservation of groundwater resources, saving water resources, improving the environment of water resources, reducing investment in rainwater pipelines, reducing urban water pressure and reducing greening costs. has great significance. However, the current rainwater recycling is only suitable for a few days when it rains, and cannot be used in conjunction with existing irrigation equipment. When the rainfall is heavy, it can only flow into rivers or sewers, causing the rainwater to be lost in vain. In addition, landscape water cannot be recycled at present, which also causes a huge waste of garden water.
基于上述原因,设计发明一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统实现雨水和景观用水的循环利用显得尤为重要。Based on the above reasons, it is particularly important to design and invent a garden green space water-saving irrigation system to realize the recycling of rainwater and landscape water.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述问题,本实用新型要解决的技术问题是:提供一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统,和现有的灌溉设备配合使用,最大限度的对雨水进行收集和重新利用,降低雨水的流失度,并且将景观用水和灌溉系统联系起来,实现园林用水的最大化。In view of the above problems, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is: to provide a water-saving irrigation system for gardens and green spaces, which can be used in conjunction with existing irrigation equipment to maximize the collection and reuse of rainwater, reduce the loss of rainwater, And connect the landscape water with the irrigation system to maximize the garden water.
为了达到上述技术效果,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above technical effects, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统,包括集水井、终端控制器和在园林绿地区域内均匀分布的土壤湿度检测器,其中集水井通过管道连接沉降池,沉降池通过管道连接主储水池,主储水池通过水管与分储水池连接,分储水池通过管道和营养池连接;分储水池还通过管道连接补水供水源,所述分储水池内设置搅拌装置和水量传感器;分储水池连接灌溉分水管;土壤湿度检测器、水量传感器、搅拌装置均分别和终端控制器连接;所述集水井的入口处设置过滤网。A water-saving irrigation system for gardens and green areas, including water collection wells, terminal controllers and soil moisture detectors evenly distributed in the garden green area, wherein the water collection wells are connected to a sedimentation tank through pipelines, and the sedimentation tank is connected to the main water storage tank through pipelines, and the main storage tank The water pool is connected to the sub-storage pool through water pipes, and the sub-storage pool is connected to the nutrient pool through pipelines; the sub-storage pool is also connected to the water supply source through pipelines, and a stirring device and a water volume sensor are installed in the sub-storage pool; the sub-storage pool is connected to the irrigation water distribution pipe ; The soil humidity detector, the water quantity sensor, and the stirring device are connected to the terminal controller respectively; a filter screen is set at the entrance of the water collection well.
进一步,集水井分为景观水集水井和雨水集水井,其中景观水集水井与园林喷泉的喷泉蓄水池相连,雨水集水井上部为雨水收集槽,雨水收集槽设置在园林绿地低洼处,雨水收集槽将雨水收集至雨水集水井。Further, the water collection wells are divided into landscape water collection wells and rainwater collection wells. The landscape water collection wells are connected to the fountain reservoir of the garden fountain, and the upper part of the rainwater collection wells is a rainwater collection tank, which is set in the low-lying place of the garden green space. The rainwater collection tank collects rainwater to the rainwater catchment well.
进一步,分储水池为数个,分别等距离安装在灌溉分水管上。Further, there are several sub-storage pools, which are respectively equidistantly installed on the irrigation water distribution pipes.
进一步,灌溉分水管上端连接旋转灌溉喷头。Further, the upper end of the irrigation distribution pipe is connected with a rotary irrigation nozzle.
进一步,沉降池内由上之下设置有多孔陶瓷材料过滤层和活性炭过滤层。Further, a filter layer of porous ceramic material and a filter layer of activated carbon are arranged in the sedimentation tank from top to bottom.
综上所述,本实用新型的一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统设计合理,结构简单,使用方便,能够将雨水和景观用水经过收集后和灌溉装置结合起来,实现雨水和景观用水的最大利用;该园林绿地节水灌溉系统结构简单,实用价值高,更能满足园林绿化的需求,大大提高了雨水资源和景观用水的利用率,有效缓解了绿地用水对淡水资源的压力,具有巨大的潜在市场价值,值得推广和应用。To sum up, a water-saving irrigation system for gardens and green spaces of the present utility model has reasonable design, simple structure, and is easy to use. It can combine rainwater and landscape water with irrigation devices after collection, so as to realize the maximum utilization of rainwater and landscape water; The landscaping water-saving irrigation system has a simple structure and high practical value, which can better meet the needs of landscaping, greatly improve the utilization rate of rainwater resources and landscape water, effectively relieve the pressure of green space water on fresh water resources, and have a huge potential market Value, worthy of promotion and application.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统的结构原理图;Fig. 1 is a structural principle diagram of a garden green space water-saving irrigation system;
图2为集水井与沉降池的结构连接示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural connection schematic diagram of water collection well and settling tank;
图中 1集水井,4沉降池,5主储水池,6分储水池,7营养池,8补水供水源,9灌溉分水管,11过滤网,12景观水集水井,13雨水集水井,14喷泉蓄水池,15雨水收集槽,41 多孔陶瓷材料过滤层,42活性炭过滤层,61搅拌装置,62水量传感器。In the figure, 1 collection well, 4 sedimentation tank, 5 main storage tank, 6 sub-storage tank, 7 nutrient pool, 8 supplementary water supply source, 9 irrigation distribution pipe, 11 filter screen, 12 landscape water collection well, 13 rainwater collection well, 14 Fountain reservoir, 15 rainwater collection tank, 41 porous ceramic material filter layer, 42 activated carbon filter layer, 61 stirring device, 62 water volume sensor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment.
实施例1Example 1
如图1一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统的结构原理图和图2集水井与沉降池的结构连接示意图所示:As shown in Figure 1, a structural schematic diagram of a garden green space water-saving irrigation system and Figure 2, a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the water collection well and the sedimentation tank:
一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统,包括集水井1、终端控制器和在园林绿地区域内均匀分布的土壤湿度检测器,其中集水井1通过管道连接沉降池4,沉降池4通过管道连接主储水池5,主储水池5通过水管与分储水池6连接,分储水池6通过管道和营养池7连接;分储水池6还通过管道连接补水供水源8,所述分储水池6内设置搅拌装置61和水量传感器62;分储水池6连接灌溉分水管9;土壤湿度检测器、水量传感器62、搅拌装置61均分别和终端控制器连接;所述集水井1的入口处设置过滤网11。A water-saving irrigation system for gardens and green spaces, including a water collection well 1, a terminal controller and soil moisture detectors evenly distributed in the garden green area, wherein the water collection well 1 is connected to a sedimentation tank 4 through a pipeline, and the sedimentation tank 4 is connected to a main storage tank through a pipeline Pool 5, the main reservoir 5 is connected with sub-reservoir 6 by water pipe, sub-reservoir 6 is connected with nutrient pool 7 by pipeline; sub-reservoir 6 is also connected to replenishment water supply source 8 by pipeline, and agitation is set in the sub-reservoir 6 Device 61 and water volume sensor 62; sub-storage tank 6 is connected to irrigation water distribution pipe 9; soil humidity detector, water volume sensor 62, stirring device 61 are all connected to terminal controller respectively; the inlet of described water collection well 1 is provided with filter screen 11.
进一步,集水井分为景观水集水井12和雨水集水井13,其中景观水集水井12与园林喷泉的喷泉蓄水池14相连,通过景观集水井对景观喷泉用水进行收集,达到灌溉重复利用的目的,雨水集水井13上部为雨水收集槽15,雨水收集槽15设置在园林绿地低洼处,雨水收集槽15将雨水收集至雨水集水井13,达到对雨水收集和重复利用的目的。Further, the water collection wells are divided into landscape water collection wells 12 and rainwater collection wells 13, wherein the landscape water collection wells 12 are connected to the fountain reservoir 14 of the garden fountain, and the landscape fountain water is collected through the landscape water collection wells to achieve reuse for irrigation. Purpose, the upper part of the rainwater collection well 13 is the rainwater collection tank 15, the rainwater collection tank 15 is arranged in the low-lying place of the garden green space, and the rainwater collection tank 15 collects the rainwater to the rainwater collection well 13, so as to achieve the purpose of rainwater collection and reuse.
进一步,分储水池6为数个,分别等距离安装在灌溉分水管9上,对不同类型作物的分水量进行调解,最大程度的提高节水率。Further, there are several sub-storage pools 6, which are respectively equidistantly installed on the irrigation water distribution pipes 9, so as to adjust the water distribution of different types of crops and maximize the water-saving rate.
进一步,灌溉分水管9上端连接旋转灌溉喷头,实现水的均匀喷洒。Further, the upper end of the irrigation water distribution pipe 9 is connected with a rotary irrigation sprinkler to realize uniform spraying of water.
进一步,沉降池内由上之下设置有多孔陶瓷材料过滤层41和活性炭过滤层42。Further, a filter layer 41 of porous ceramic material and a filter layer 42 of activated carbon are arranged in the sedimentation tank from top to bottom.
本实用新型的园林绿地节水灌溉系统,通过集水井1进行园林的污水进行收集,上部入口处设置过滤网11能够过滤掉树枝,石子等大颗粒的物质,然后通过管道进入沉降池4,对污水进行沉降,达到回收利用的目的;The water-saving irrigation system for gardens and green spaces of the present utility model collects the sewage in the garden through the water collection well 1, and a filter screen 11 is set at the upper entrance to filter out branches, stones and other large particles, and then enters the sedimentation tank 4 through the pipeline. Sewage is settled to achieve the purpose of recycling;
当土壤湿度检测器3检测到园林中某种作物的土壤的湿度达到需要浇灌的状态时,主储水池5通过水管向分储水池6输水,负责该地块浇灌的分储水池6内的水量传感器62启动,对分蓄水箱6的内的水量进行监测,并将数据传给控制器2,如果分蓄水箱6的水量足够,则补水供水源8不给分储水池6提供水源,反之,补水供水源8将向分储水池6内补水,以满足园林植物各个作物的需要,达到合理分水浇灌的目的。灌溉时,如果园林植物需要进行营养液补给,则通过营养池7向分储水池6输送营养液,并通过终端控制器2启动搅拌装置61,使得营养液和分储水池6的水混合均匀,达到向各个园林植物输送营养液的目的。When the soil humidity detector 3 detects that the humidity of the soil of a certain crop in the garden reaches the state that needs to be watered, the main storage tank 5 delivers water to the sub-storage pool 6 through a water pipe, and is responsible for the water in the sub-storage pool 6 of the land irrigation. The water volume sensor 62 starts to monitor the water volume in the water storage tank 6, and transmits the data to the controller 2. If the water volume in the water storage tank 6 is sufficient, the supplementary water supply source 8 does not provide water for the water storage tank 6. , otherwise, the replenishment water supply source 8 will replenish water in the water storage tank 6, so as to meet the needs of various crops of garden plants and achieve the purpose of rational water diversion and irrigation. During irrigation, if the garden plants need to replenish the nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is delivered to the sub-storage pool 6 through the nutrient pool 7, and the stirring device 61 is started by the terminal controller 2, so that the nutrient solution and the water in the sub-storage pool 6 are evenly mixed. The purpose of delivering nutrient solution to each garden plant is achieved.
综上所述,本实用新型的一种园林绿地节水灌溉系统设计合理,结构简单,使用方便,能够将雨水和景观用水经过收集后和灌溉装置结合起来,实现雨水和景观用水的最大利用;该园林绿地节水灌溉系统结构简单,实用价值高,更能满足园林绿化的需求,大大提高了雨水资源和景观用水的利用率,有效缓解了绿地用水对淡水资源的压力,具有巨大的潜在市场价值,值得推广和应用。To sum up, a water-saving irrigation system for gardens and green spaces of the present utility model has reasonable design, simple structure, and is easy to use. It can combine rainwater and landscape water with irrigation devices after collection, so as to realize the maximum utilization of rainwater and landscape water; The landscaping water-saving irrigation system has a simple structure and high practical value, which can better meet the needs of landscaping, greatly improve the utilization rate of rainwater resources and landscape water, effectively relieve the pressure of green space water on fresh water resources, and have a huge potential market Value, worthy of promotion and application.
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| CN201720840684.5U CN207135746U (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | A kind of Garden Greenland water-saving irrigation system |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111535270A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-14 | 浙江华东工程咨询有限公司 | Water pumping energy storage power station built by utilizing abandoned mine pit |
| CN112840998A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Urban group greenbelt ecological conservation water saving fixtures |
| CN113796290A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-12-17 | 怀化永晟建设工程有限公司 | Spraying system for landscaping engineering |
| CN113854111A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-31 | 河南省翰绿市政园林工程有限公司 | Garden circulating water system and method |
-
2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201720840684.5U patent/CN207135746U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111535270A (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-08-14 | 浙江华东工程咨询有限公司 | Water pumping energy storage power station built by utilizing abandoned mine pit |
| CN113796290A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-12-17 | 怀化永晟建设工程有限公司 | Spraying system for landscaping engineering |
| CN112840998A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-05-28 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | Urban group greenbelt ecological conservation water saving fixtures |
| CN112840998B (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2022-05-03 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 | A water-saving device for ecological conservation of urban agglomeration green space |
| CN113854111A (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2021-12-31 | 河南省翰绿市政园林工程有限公司 | Garden circulating water system and method |
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