CN208071693U - A kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample - Google Patents

A kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208071693U
CN208071693U CN201820045057.7U CN201820045057U CN208071693U CN 208071693 U CN208071693 U CN 208071693U CN 201820045057 U CN201820045057 U CN 201820045057U CN 208071693 U CN208071693 U CN 208071693U
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China
Prior art keywords
tank
fermentation tank
integrally
sample
small
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820045057.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程玉娥
林春绵
徐朋帅
楼毕觉
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201820045057.7U priority Critical patent/CN208071693U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tanks that can integrally sample, the fermentation tank that can integrally sample includes fermentation tank ontology, stirring system and monitoring system, the fermentation tank ontology includes tank deck, tank body and tank bottom, the tank deck, tank body are connected to tank bottom, the tank deck is equipped with feed inlet and exhaust outlet, the tank bottom is equipped with discharge port and air inlet, and the feed inlet provides culture, nutrients for fermentation tank, and the feed liquid after reaction is discharged by discharge port;The stirring system provides power for fermentation tank and stirs zymotic fluid, the probe tube of the monitoring system, the different pressure born of depth that pipe shaft immerses zymotic fluid in fermentation tank are different, and the aperture of uniformly distributed distribution is opened up in vertical direction, realize each layer of uniform purpose of sampling out of fermentation tank.The beneficial effects of the utility model are sampler at low cost, installation, easy to operate, whole attenuation degree in more true monitoring fermentation tank.

Description

A kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample, more particularly to one kind can monitor fermentation The fermentation tank of the zymotic fluid extent of reaction in tank.
Background technology
Fermentation tank is a kind of equipment carrying out mechanical agitation and fermentation to material, is widely used in dairy products, beverage, biology The industries such as engineering, pharmacy, fine chemistry industry, especially mechanical agitation type fermentation tank, mechanical agitation type Zymolysis Equipment and technology are whole A pharmacy, biological product development process in play especially important effect.
In actual production, it in order to monitor biochemical reaction degree in fermentation tank, needs through probe tube sample detection.And show Some probe tubes can only solely take out the zymotic fluid of a certain layer in fermentation tank, cannot really react fermentation in entire fermentation tank The extent of reaction of liquid.Certain progress, such as patent are being achieved to the improvement etc. of probe tube both at home and abroad at present CN205115478U disclose it is a kind of can Stratified Sampling fermentation tank, however cannot disposably measure the reaction interval of whole-broth Degree, and Stratified Sampling is cumbersome.The utility model discloses a kind of fermentation tanks that can integrally sample, according to probe tube pipe shaft The different pressure born of depth that zymotic fluid is immersed in fermentation tank are different, and the aperture of uniformly distributed distribution is opened up in vertical direction, Realize each layer of uniform purpose of sampling out of fermentation tank.The installation cost is low, installs, is easy to operate, more can really monitor Whole attenuation degree in fermentation tank.
Utility model content
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model patent provides a kind of fermentation tank that can integrally sample, solution It has determined the problems such as cannot really reflecting in fermentation tank the zymotic fluid extent of reaction and cumbersome feeding.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample, including fermentation tank ontology, the fermentation tank ontology includes tank Top, tank body and tank bottom, the tank deck, tank body are connected to tank bottom, and the tank deck is equipped with feed inlet and exhaust outlet, described Tank bottom is equipped with discharge port and air inlet, and the feed inlet provides culture, nutrients for fermentation tank, and the feed liquid after reaction is logical Cross discharge port discharge;It is characterized in that:The tank body is equipped with interlayer, and the tank wall is equipped with to be connected with the interlayer Logical cooling water inlet, cooling water outlet, when fermentation tank needs cooling, cold water flows through control by layer tank by cooling water inlet The temperature of body, flows out finally by cooling water outlet;The inlet tube is built-in air filter, the tank bottom and institute The tank body connecting portion stated is equipped with air sparger, and the tank body passes through the air sparger and the tank bottom gas Connection;The air is equably discharged by air filter and air sparger, and filtrated air, exhaust gas are provided for fermentation tank It is discharged in time by exhaust outlet;Stirring system and detecting system are equipped in the fermentation tank ontology;The stirring system by Motor, shaft coupling and blender are constituted;The motor is located at the top center of the tank deck, and the blender is set In the fermentation tank ontology, the motor is connect by shaft coupling with the blender;The detecting system Including the peep hole reserved on tank deck and the drive pipe being fixed on the tank deck;The drive pipe is by probe tube, rubber Gum cover pipe, rubber catheter and air inlet pipe composition, the sampling tube end are equipped with fixed chuck, one end of the gum sleeve It is fixedly connected by fixed chuck with the sampling tube end;The gum sleeve matches with the probe tube, institute The gum sleeve softness stated can be disposed inside the probe tube;The other end of the gum sleeve connects with rubber catheter Logical, the rubber catheter can be disposed in the gum sleeve and to being equipped with extended segment outside the gum sleeve;Institute The one end of the fixation chuck stated far from probe tube is fixedly connected with described into gas bushing is detachable, it is described into gas bushing by The connecting tube that the air inlet pipe and the air inlet tube end expand is constituted, the connecting tube and the fixation chuck phase Matching, the air inlet pipe are equipped with valve;The probe tube is by being placed in the guiding tube of the fermentation tank body exterior and stretching Enter sampling supervisor's composition of the fermentation tank body interior longitudinal direction, thief hole has been evenly arranged on sampling supervisor, it is described The outer tight of thief hole have sieve, prevent part dregs when sampling from entering probe tube by the thief hole;Described Supporting rack is equipped with around tank bottom.
Further, when fermentation tank needs heating, the cooling water outlet can also be steam inlet, the cooling Water inlet is the condensation-water drain to match with the steam inlet;Steam flows through control by layer by the steam inlet Pot temperature is flowed out finally by condensation-water drain.
Further, the trepanning distance in the adjacent samples hole in tank body by containing the 1/9~1/ of zymotic fluid liquid level 5。
Further, the perforated area of the two neighboring thief hole is sequentially increased from bottom to top, the perforated area Formula is:(wherein μ is discharge coefficient, and ρ is zymotic fluid density, and Q is flow, and A is perforated area), therefore open Hole area and meet relativeness:To ensure that the flow at each probe tube is identical, wherein A1And A2For hole 1 With the perforated area in hole 2, h1And h2Respectively distance of the tapping in hole 1 and hole 2 away from fermentation tank bottom end.
Further, the aperture of the sieve is 0.075~0.15mm.
Further, the guiding tube and sampling supervisor are detachably connected by screw thread.
Further, the detecting system further includes pH meter and oxygen sensor, to each relevant parameter in fermentation process into Row directly monitors or to material reaction degree sampling analysis.
Further, the shaft coupling is equipped with axle envelope with the tank deck junction, seals.
Further, the rubber catheter is equipped with switch valve.
Further, the connecting tube is connected through a screw thread with the fixation chuck, and the connection inside pipe wall is set There are internal thread, the geometrical clamp to put on equipped with external screw thread, the internal thread matches with external screw thread.
The operation principle of the utility model is:In use, before fermentation starts, opens the valve in air inlet pipe and be passed through sterile Air makes gum sleeve expansion be completely filled with entire probe tube, enters the zymotic fluid inside feeding pipe by thief hole with discharge, To reduce the influence to sampling;After fermentation, it will screw off, pull outside rubber catheter from geometrical clamp set into gas bushing The end of rubber catheter is connected sampling bottle, opens rubber catheter by extended segment until gum sleeve is detached from probe tube On switch valve, zymotic fluid is pressed into from the tapping of probe tube in gum sleeve using fermentation tank internal pressure, can be uniform The sample liquid of entire fermentation reaction degree can be represented by taking out.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model:
The small-sized aerobic fermentation tank described in the utility model that can integrally sample, including stirring system and monitoring system.It is described Stirring system provides power for fermentation tank and stirs zymotic fluid, by being passed through refrigerant and heating agent control fermentation temperature to interlayer, passes through Air filter and air sparger provide equally distributed filtrated air for fermentation tank.Monitoring system is to tank interior fermentation journey Degree is monitored, the probe tube of the monitoring system, and pipe shaft immerses the different pressures born of depth of zymotic fluid in fermentation tank It is strong different, the aperture of uniformly distributed distribution is opened up in vertical direction, and in the case of ensureing that flow is identical by flow equation, calculated The perforated area size of pipe shaft difference vertical position realizes each layer of uniform purpose of sampling out of fermentation tank.The utility model Advantageous effect be sampler at low cost, installation, easy to operate, more true whole fermentation journey in monitoring fermentation tank Degree.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the gum sleeve of the utility model drive pipe is put into perspective view.
Fig. 2 is that the gum sleeve of the utility model drive pipe takes out perspective view.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the utility model drive pipe.
Fig. 4 is the fermentation tank structural schematic diagram that the utility model can be sampled integrally.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In figure:1 stirring system, 1a motor, 1b shaft couplings, 1c axle envelopes, 1d blenders, the cooling water inlets 2a, 2b coolings Water out, 2c interlayers, 3a feed inlets, 3b discharge ports, 4a air filters, 4b air sparger 4c exhaust outlets, 4d air inlets, 5a Peep hole, 5b1Probe tube, 5b1aGuiding tube, 5b1bSampling supervisor, 5b2Gum sleeve, 5b3Rubber catheter, 5b4Fixed chuck, 5b5 Air inlet pipe, 5b6Connecting tube, 5b7Thief hole, 5b8Sieve, 6 fermentation tank ontologies.
The concrete structure of the utility model as shown in Figure 4:
A kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample, including fermentation tank ontology 6, the fermentation tank ontology 6 include Tank deck, tank body and tank bottom, the tank deck, tank body are connected to tank bottom, and the tank deck is equipped with feed inlet 3a and exhaust outlet 4c, The tank bottom is equipped with discharge port 3b and air inlet 4d, it is characterised in that:The tank body is equipped with interlayer 2c, the tank body Side wall is equipped with cooling water inlet 2a, the cooling water outlet 2b being connected to the interlayer 2c;The air inlet 4d pipes are built-in There are air filter 4a, the tank bottom that air sparger 4b is installed with the tank body connecting portion, the tank body is logical The air sparger 4b is crossed to be connected to the tank bottom gas;Stirring system and detection are equipped in the fermentation tank ontology 6 System;The stirring system 1 is made of motor 1a, shaft coupling 1b and blender 1d;The motor 1a is located at described The top center of tank deck, the blender 1d are located in the fermentation tank ontology 6, and the motor 1a passes through shaft coupling 1b is connect with the blender 1d;The detecting system includes the peep hole 5a reserved on tank deck and is fixed on the tank deck On drive pipe;The drive pipe is by probe tube 5b1, gum sleeve 5b2, rubber catheter 5b3With air inlet pipe 5b5Composition, The probe tube 5b1End is equipped with fixed chuck 5b4, the gum sleeve 5b2One end and the probe tube 5b1End Portion passes through fixed chuck 5b4It is fixedly connected;The gum sleeve 5b2With the probe tube 5b1Match, the rubber Casing 5b2Softness can be disposed at the probe tube 5b1It is internal;The gum sleeve 5b2The other end and rubber catheter 5b3 Connection, the rubber catheter 5b3It can be disposed at the gum sleeve 5b2In and to the gum sleeve 5b2Outside is equipped with Extended segment;The fixation chuck 5b4Far from probe tube 5b1One end be fixedly connected with described into gas bushing is detachable, institute State into gas bushing by the air inlet pipe 5b5With the air inlet pipe 5b5The connecting tube 5b that end is expanded6It constitutes, the company Take over 5b6With the fixation chuck 5b4Match, the air inlet pipe 5b5It is equipped with valve;The probe tube 5b1By setting In the guiding tube 5b of the fermentation tank body exterior1a5b is responsible in the sampling longitudinal with 6 inside of the fermentation tank ontology is stretched into1bGroup At 5b is responsible in the sampling1bOn be evenly arranged thief hole 5b7, the thief hole 5b7Outer tight has sieve 5b8; Supporting rack is equipped with around the tank bottom.
The adjacent samples hole 5b7Trepanning distance contain the 1/9~1/5 of zymotic fluid liquid level for tank body is interior.
The two neighboring thief hole 5b7Perforated area be sequentially increased from bottom to top, and meet relativeness:Flow to ensure each tapping is equal, wherein A1And A2For the perforated area in hole 1 and hole 2, h1And h2 Respectively distance of the tapping in hole 1 and hole 2 away from fermentation tank bottom end.
The aperture of the sieve is 0.075~0.15mm.
The guiding tube 5b1aIt is responsible for 5b with the sampling1bIt is detachably connected by screw thread.
The detecting system further includes the pH meter 5c being fixed in the tank body and oxygen sensor 5d.
The shaft coupling 1b is equipped with axle envelope 1c with the tank deck junction.
The rubber catheter 5b3It is equipped with switch valve.
The connecting tube 5b6With the fixation chuck 5b4It is connected through a screw thread, the connecting tube 5b6Inner wall is equipped with Internal thread, the fixation chuck 5b4It is equipped with external screw thread, the internal thread matches with external screw thread.
In use, before fermentation starts, air inlet pipe 5b is opened5On valve and be passed through filtrated air and make gum sleeve 5b2Expansion It is completely filled with entire probe tube, thief hole 5b is passed through with discharge7Into feeding pipe 5b1Internal zymotic fluid, to reduce to sampling Influence;
It after fermentation, will be into gas bushing from fixed chuck 5b4On screw off, pull rubber catheter 5b3External extended segment, Until gum sleeve 5b2From probe tube 5b1In detach, by rubber catheter 5b3End connect sampling bottle, open rubber lead Pipe 5b3On switch valve, using fermentation tank internal pressure by zymotic fluid from probe tube 5b1Tapping indentation gum sleeve 5b2 In, it can uniformly take out the sample liquid that can represent entire fermentation reaction degree.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating for the way of realization conceived to utility model, this practicality is new The protection domain of type is not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, the scope of protection of the utility model is also wrapped Contain those skilled in the art according to the utility model design it is conceivable that equivalent technologies mean.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample, including fermentation tank ontology (6), the fermentation tank ontology (6) packet Tank deck, tank body and tank bottom are included, the tank deck, tank body are connected to tank bottom, and the tank deck is equipped with feed inlet (3a) and exhaust Mouth (4c), the tank bottom are equipped with discharge port (3b) and air inlet (4d), it is characterised in that:The tank body is equipped with interlayer (2c), the tank wall are equipped with the cooling water inlet (2a) being connected to the interlayer (2c), cooling water outlet (2b); Air inlet (4d) pipe is built-in to have air filter (4a), the tank bottom and the tank body connecting portion installation free Gas distributor (4b), the tank body are connected to by the air sparger (4b) with the tank bottom gas;The fermentation Stirring system and detecting system are equipped in tank ontology (6);The stirring system (1) by motor (1a), shaft coupling (1b) and Blender (1d) is constituted;The motor (1a) is located at the top center of the tank deck, and the blender (1d) is located at institute In the fermentation tank ontology (6) stated, the motor (1a) is connect by shaft coupling (1b) with the blender (1d);It is described Detecting system include that reserved on tank deck peep hole (5a) and the drive pipe that is fixed on the tank deck;The sampling set Pipe is by probe tube (5b1), gum sleeve (5b2), rubber catheter (5b3) and air inlet pipe (5b5) composition, the probe tube (5b1) End is equipped with fixed chuck (5b4), the gum sleeve (5b2) one end and the probe tube (5b1) end passes through fixation Chuck (5b4) be fixedly connected;Gum sleeve (the 5b2) and the probe tube (5b1) match, the gum sleeve (5b2) soft it can be disposed at the probe tube (5b1) internal;Gum sleeve (the 5b2) the other end and rubber catheter (5b3) connection, the rubber catheter (5b3) it is arranged in the gum sleeve (5b2) in and to the gum sleeve (5b2) external equipped with extended segment;Fixation chuck (the 5b4) far from probe tube (5b1) one end with it is described can into gas bushing Be detachably fixed connection, it is described into gas bushing by the air inlet pipe
(5b5) and the air inlet pipe (5b5) connecting tube (5b that expands of end6) constitute, the connecting tube (5b6) and it is described Fixed chuck (5b4) match, the air inlet pipe (5b5) it is equipped with valve;Probe tube (the 5b1) by being placed in the hair Guiding tube (the 5b of fermentation tank body exterior1a) and stretch into the internal longitudinal sampling supervisor (5b of the fermentation tank ontology (6)1b) composition, (5b is responsible in the sampling1b) on be evenly arranged thief hole (5b7), the thief hole (5b7) outer tight has sieve (5b8);Supporting rack is equipped with around the tank bottom.
2. the small-sized aerobic fermentation tank according to claim 1 that can integrally sample, it is characterised in that:The adjacent samples Hole (5b7) between trepanning distance contain the 1/9~1/5 of zymotic fluid liquid level for tank body is interior.
3. the small-sized aerobic fermentation tank according to claim 1 that can integrally sample, it is characterised in that:It is described two neighboring to take Sample hole (5b7) perforated area be sequentially increased from bottom to top, and meet relativeness:Wherein, A1And A2To open Hole area, h1And h2For distance of the tapping away from fermentation tank bottom end.
4. the small-sized aerobic fermentation tank according to claim 1 that can integrally sample, it is characterised in that:Sieve (the 5b8) Aperture be 0.075~0.15mm.
5. the small-sized aerobic fermentation tank according to claim 1 that can integrally sample, it is characterised in that:The guiding tube (5b1a) and sampling supervisor (5b1b) be detachably connected by screw thread.
6. the small-sized aerobic fermentation tank according to claim 1 that can integrally sample, it is characterised in that:The detecting system Further include the pH meter (5c) being fixed in the tank body and oxygen sensor (5d).
7. a kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The shaft coupling Device (1b) is equipped with axle envelope (1c) with the tank deck junction.
8. a kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rubber Conduit (5b3) it is equipped with switch valve.
9. a kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The connection Manage (5b6) and the fixation chuck (5b4) be connected through a screw thread, the connecting tube (5b6) inner wall be equipped with internal thread, it is described Fixation chuck (5b4) it is equipped with external screw thread, the internal thread matches with external screw thread.
CN201820045057.7U 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 A kind of small-sized aerobic fermentation tank that can integrally sample Expired - Fee Related CN208071693U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113817566A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-21 甘肃滨河食品工业(集团)有限责任公司 Fermentation sampling tank and method based on plant fragrant wine fermentation process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113817566A (en) * 2021-09-13 2021-12-21 甘肃滨河食品工业(集团)有限责任公司 Fermentation sampling tank and method based on plant fragrant wine fermentation process
CN113817566B (en) * 2021-09-13 2023-05-19 甘肃滨河食品工业(集团)有限责任公司 Fermentation sampling tank based on plant aromatic wine fermentation process and method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20181109