CN208029667U - A kind of greenhouse structure - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208029667U CN208029667U CN201820129978.1U CN201820129978U CN208029667U CN 208029667 U CN208029667 U CN 208029667U CN 201820129978 U CN201820129978 U CN 201820129978U CN 208029667 U CN208029667 U CN 208029667U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straw screen
- mat
- sliding rail
- ontology
- mat ontology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse structures, are related to agricultural greenhouse technical field, a kind of greenhouse structure, including multiple arcs skeleton, and insulation film is both provided between arc skeleton, straw screen or mat control assembly is provided between adjacent arc skeleton；Straw screen or mat control assembly includes the sliding rail being arranged on arc skeleton, sliding is provided with straw screen or mat ontology along its length between sliding rail, the both ends of sliding rail rotate respectively is provided with storage axis and rotation axis, more tricing lines are equipped in straw screen or mat ontology, the both ends of tricing line are respectively wrapped in storage axis and rotation axis.Arc skeleton and insulation film constitute the main body in greenhouse, and the cost of manually installed straw screen or mat ontology is substantially reduced by automatically controlling, while reducing the danger of installation process；It is fitted closely in straw screen or mat ontology overwrite procedure and is covered in heat preservation film outer surface, reduce the phenomenon that being shaken in blast；Multiple straw screen or mat ontology separation coverings, each straw screen or mat ontology can be controlled individually, reduce impaired probability and maintenance cost.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural greenhouse technical fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of greenhouse structure.
Background technology
Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, referring to has the facilities such as cold-proof, heating and light transmission, and the room of thermophilous is cultivated for winter.Not
The season of suitable for plant growth can provide breeding time and increase yield, be chiefly used in low temperature season warm season vegetable, flowers, forest etc.
Plant culture or nursery etc..But in practice, many greenhouses have that daylighting effect is not ideal enough.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, patent announcement number is the Chinese patent of CN206611881U, it is proposed that a kind of photovoltaic
Greenhouse monomer greenhouse, including several columns, and one group of door head column being used in combination with column, and be arranged in door head column
Between Frame door, and several horizontal columns for being used in combination with column, door head column, and being used in combination with column
Several arch bars, and the pull rod that is arranged on arch bar, and several longitudinal rods for being used in combination with arch bar, and be arranged in arch bar
Two groups of cable-stayed supports of interior both sides, and the card slot that is arranged on longitudinal rod, and connect and be set as between adjacent longitudinal rod with arch bar
Shake membrane tube.
Above-mentioned patent medium temperature chamber greenhouse daytime can be by temperature absorption, but since night is very long, causes heat preservation to be not easy, pole
The growth of plant is easily influenced, common heat preserving mode is that straw screen or mat is manually laid with outside greenhouse, and the artificial straw screen or mat that is laid with needs multiple people
It cooperates, cooperation difficulty is high, is laid with difficulty, and danger is accompanied by operating process.
Utility model content
For be manually laid on greenhouse straw screen or mat, operating difficulties, danger problem, the utility model aim is proposition one
Kind automatically controls the greenhouse structure in straw screen or mat protective barrier greenhouse, and concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of greenhouse structure, including multiple arc skeletons arranged in parallel are both provided between the arc skeleton
Insulation film is provided with the straw screen or mat control assembly for controlling the insulation film thermal insulation area between the adjacent arc skeleton；
The straw screen or mat control assembly includes being set to the sliding rail of the arc skeleton far from ground side, between the sliding rail
Sliding is provided with straw screen or mat ontology along its length, and the both ends of the sliding rail rotate respectively is provided with storage axis and rotation axis, institute
It states and is equipped with more tricing lines in straw screen or mat ontology, the both ends of the tricing line are respectively wrapped in the storage axis and the rotation
On axis.
Through the above technical solutions, arc skeleton and insulation film constitute the main body in greenhouse, the outer surface activity of insulation film
Multiple straw screen or mat ontologies are provided with, when storage shaft rotation is dynamic, straw screen or mat ontology can be wrapped on storage axis so that insulation film in the daytime
Light-inletting quantity increases, and when rotation axis rotates, straw screen or mat ontology will keep the temperature film outer surface covering, play the role of night insulation.By certainly
It is dynamic to control the cost for substantially reducing manually installed straw screen or mat ontology, while reducing the danger of installation process；Straw screen or mat ontology covers
It is fitted closely during lid and is covered in heat preservation film outer surface, reduce the phenomenon that being shaken in blast；Multiple straw screen or mat ontology separation are covered
Lid, each straw screen or mat ontology can be controlled individually, reduce impaired probability and maintenance cost.
Further, one end of the storage axis is sequentially connected with main motor, the sliding rail close to the main motor one
The master reference for detecting the straw screen or mat ontology is arranged in end, and one end of the rotation axis is sequentially connected with auxiliary-motor, the cunning
The secondary sensor for detecting the straw screen or mat ontology is arranged close to one end of the auxiliary-motor for rail.
Through the above technical solutions, after main motor starts, straw screen or mat ontology starts to store, when straw screen or mat is not detected in master reference
After ontology, main motor is stopped；After auxiliary-motor starts, straw screen or mat ontology starts to cover, when secondary sensor detects straw screen or mat ontology
Afterwards, auxiliary-motor is stopped；By effectively controlling the working condition of main motor and auxiliary-motor, the operation of straw screen or mat ontology is ensured.
Further, protective shell, the top hinge of the protective shell are provided on the outside of the main motor and the storage axis
It is connected to cover board in succession.
Through the above technical solutions, after straw screen or mat ontology is stored, straw screen or mat ontology is wrapped on storage axis, is risen by protective shell
To the effect of protection straw screen or mat ontology, the state that cover board rear just checks straw screen or mat ontology is opened.
Further, the side of the cover board towards the insulation film is provided with tar felt, and the cover board is far from the guarantor
The side of protective case is provided with handle.
Through the above technical solutions, after cover board is closed, in order to avoid rainwater enters in protective shell, realized just by tar felt
Step sealing, reduces the entrance of rainfall.
Further, the protective shell offers multiple gutters vertically towards the side of the insulation film.
Through the above technical solutions, gutter can flow out the water left from insulation film from protective shell outer surface.
Further, multiple resettlement grooves for winding the tricing line are offered on the storage axis.
Through the above technical solutions, the tricing line being partially around on storage axis can limit the storage of straw screen or mat ontology, pass through
Resettlement groove is first about to tricing line tightening so that the storage of straw screen or mat ontology is more smooth.
Further, the both ends of the straw screen or mat ontology are equipped with mobile jib, and the both ends of the mobile jib, which slide, is set to institute
It states in sliding rail.
Through the above technical solutions, due to the straw screen or mat ontology flexibility of itself, made in wrapup procedure by the mobile jib of end
Deformation reduces.
Further, multiple connecting rods are provided between the adjacent arc skeleton.
Through the above technical solutions, in order to avoid in tricing line drawing process from heat preservation film surface slip over cause insulation film by
Damage, plays the role of support and control rope, to protect the surface of insulation film by connecting rod.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
(1) the utility model controls the movement of straw screen or mat by the way of automatically controlling, and reduces artificial dismounting straw screen or mat ontology
Workload, while also reducing the danger of disassembly process；
(2) in overwrite procedure, straw screen or mat ontology can be fitted tightly over heat preservation film outer surface, fitting it is tighter, windward side is got over
It is small, thereby reduce the possibility shaken in blast；
(3) outer surface of insulation film is by multiple straw screen or mat ontology combined coverings, and each straw screen or mat ontology individually controls, multigroup
Setting not only allows light-inletting quantity arbitrarily to adjust, but also can also share impaired probability, while also reducing maintenance cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of greenhouse structure；
Fig. 2 is the portions A partial enlarged view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the portions B partial enlarged view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the portions C partial enlarged view in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral：1, arc skeleton；2, insulation film；3, sliding rail；4, straw screen or mat ontology；5, axis is stored；6, rotation axis；7, it controls
Rope making；8, main motor；9, master reference；10, auxiliary-motor；11, secondary sensor；12, protective shell；13, cover board；14, tar felt；
15, handle；16, gutter；17, resettlement groove；18, mobile jib；19, connecting rod.
Specific implementation mode
In order to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached
The utility model is described in further detail for figure, but the embodiment of the utility model is not limited only to this.
A kind of greenhouse structure, as shown in Figure 1, including multiple arc skeletons 1 arranged in parallel, the two of arc skeleton 1
End is each attached in soil, is respectively and fixedly provided with insulation film 2 between arc skeleton 1, and insulation film 2 is arc-shaped and radian and arc skeleton 1
It is equal.Arc skeleton 1 and insulation film 2 form the agent structure in greenhouse.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the straw screen or mat for controlling 2 thermal insulation area of insulation film is both provided between adjacent arc skeleton 1
Control assembly, straw screen or mat control assembly include sliding rail 3, and sliding rail 3 is fixed on arc skeleton 1 far from ground side, between sliding rail 3 mutually
It is arranged in parallel.Along its radian direction, sliding is provided with straw screen or mat ontology 4 between opposite sliding rail 3, and the both ends of straw screen or mat ontology 4 are fixed with master
Bar 18, the both ends of mobile jib 18 slide in sliding rail 3, orthogonal setting between mobile jib 18 and sliding rail 3.It is soft due to straw screen or mat ontology 4
Property feature, in 4 slipping of straw screen or mat ontology more to stablize by the guiding of mobile jib 18 and sliding rail 3, will not deviate.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the both ends of sliding rail 3 rotate respectively is provided with storage axis 5 and rotation axis 6, and the one of storage axis 5
End coaxial transmission is connected with main motor 8, and sliding rail 3 is fixed for detecting the master reference of straw screen or mat ontology 4 close to one end of main motor 8
9, master reference 9 is infrared sensor.After main motor 8 starts, straw screen or mat ontology 4 starts to store, when the position of straw screen or mat ontology 4 is complete
Into after winding to storage axis 5, master reference 9 will can't detect straw screen or mat ontology 4 at this time, and main motor 8 is stopped.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, one end coaxial transmission of rotation axis 6 is connected with auxiliary-motor 10, and sliding rail 3 is close to auxiliary-motor 10
One end be fixed for detecting the secondary sensor 11 of straw screen or mat ontology 4, secondary sensor 11 is infrared sensor.Auxiliary-motor 10 starts
Afterwards, straw screen or mat ontology 4 starts covering and heat insulating film 2, and after insulation film 2 are completely covered in straw screen or mat ontology 4, secondary sensor 11 detects at this time
Straw screen or mat ontology 4, auxiliary-motor 10 are stopped.By the working condition for effectively controlling main motor 8 and auxiliary-motor 10 so that straw screen or mat sheet
Body 4 movement can ensure the operation of straw screen or mat ontology 4 from storage axis 5 to rotation axis 6 to covering and heat insulating film 2.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, the outside of main motor 8 and storage axis 5 is fixed with protective shell 12, the top hinge of protective shell 12
It is connected to cover board 13 in succession, for the hinge joint of cover board 13 far from insulation film 2, the distance between cover board 13 and insulation film 2 facilitate straw screen or mat sheet
The movement of body 4.After straw screen or mat ontology 4 is stored, straw screen or mat ontology 4 is wrapped on storage axis 5, and protection straw screen or mat is played by protective shell 12
The effect of ontology 4 facilitates the state for checking straw screen or mat ontology 4 after opening cover board 13.The side of cover board 13 towards insulation film 2 is fixed with
Tar felt 14.After cover board 13 is closed, in order to avoid rainwater enters in protective shell 12, preliminary sealing is realized by tar felt 14,
Reduce the entrance of rainfall.Side of the cover board 13 far from protective shell 12 is fixed with handle 15.By handle, 15 mode operating personnel open
Open protective shell 12 and 12 inner case of check protection shell.Protective shell 12 offers multiple diversions vertically towards the side of insulation film 2
The trend of slot 16, gutter 16 is consistent with the trend of arc skeleton 1.By gutter 16 can by from the water that insulation film 2 leaves from
It flows out 12 outer surface of protective shell.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, more tricing lines 7 are equipped in straw screen or mat ontology 4, tricing line 7 is preferably two and along straw screen or mat
4 length direction of ontology is arranged, the storage axis 5 and turn that the both ends of tricing line 7 are respectively wrapped in same group of straw screen or mat control assembly
On moving axis 6.Store the movement with mobile grass curtain ontology 4 by pulling tricing line 7 of axis 5 and rotation axis 6.Store the both ends of axis 5
The resettlement groove 17 for winding tricing line 7 is offered, resettlement groove 17 is in a ring.During storing straw screen or mat ontology 4, partly twine
The tricing line 7 being wound on storage axis 5 can limit the storage of straw screen or mat ontology 4, be first about to tricing line 7 by resettlement groove 17 and tighten, make
The storage for obtaining straw screen or mat ontology 4 is more smooth.Cause to keep the temperature in order to avoid slipping over from 2 surface of insulation film in 7 drawing process of tricing line
Film 2 is impaired, is fixed with multiple connecting rods 19 between adjacent arc skeleton 1, connecting rod 19 be preferably the six roots of sensation and with arc skeleton 1
Orthogonal setting.Play the role of support and control rope 7 by connecting rod 19, to protect the surface of insulation film 2.
The working principle and beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows：
Straw screen or mat ontology 4 store when, main motor 8 work, by tricing line 7 with mobile grass curtain ontology 4 move, straw screen or mat ontology 4 from
It passes through between sliding rail 3, to which straw screen or mat ontology 4 is gradually wrapped on storage axis 5, is finally accommodated in protective shell 12, when main sensing
After device 9 sends out signal, main motor 8 receives signal and is stopped, and insulation film 2 is completely exposed in the sun, and insulation film 2 plays white
The effect of day heat preservation.When straw screen or mat ontology 4 is unfolded, auxiliary-motor 10 works, and is moved with mobile grass curtain ontology 4 by tricing line 7, straw screen or mat sheet
Body 4 is passed through between sliding rail 3, secondary after secondary sensor 11 sends out signal to which straw screen or mat ontology 4 is completely covered on insulation film 2
Motor 10 receives signal and is stopped, and straw screen or mat ontology 4 plays the role of night insulation.
The utility model reduces the workload of installation and removal straw screen or mat ontology 4 by automatically controlling straw screen or mat movement, also subtracts
Small cost of labor, while reducing the danger of disassembly process.It can be fitted closely in 4 overwrite procedure of straw screen or mat ontology and be covered in guarantor
2 outer surface of warm film, outer surface is arc-shaped, reduces windward side, while also reducing what the utility model shook in blast
Possibility.The outer surface of insulation film 2 by multiple 4 combined coverings of straw screen or mat ontology, multiple straw screen or mat ontologies 4 by individual control assembly into
Row control, multigroup setting allow the light-inletting quantity in the utility model insulating process to adjust at any time, while having shared impaired general
Rate and also reduce maintenance cost.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of greenhouse structure, which is characterized in that including multiple arc skeletons arranged in parallel（1）, the arc skeleton
（1）Between be both provided with insulation film（2）, the adjacent arc skeleton（1）Between be provided with for controlling the insulation film（2）It protects
The straw screen or mat control assembly of warm area；
The straw screen or mat control assembly includes being set to the arc skeleton（1）Sliding rail far from ground side（3）, the sliding rail
（3）Between along its length sliding be provided with straw screen or mat ontology（4）, the sliding rail（3）Both ends rotate be provided with storage respectively
Axis（5）And rotation axis（6）, the straw screen or mat ontology（4）Inside it is equipped with more tricing lines（7）, the tricing line（7）Both ends divide equally
It is not wrapped in the storage axis（5）With the rotation axis（6）On.
2. greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the storage axis（5）One end be sequentially connected with master
Motor（8）, the sliding rail（3）Close to the main motor（8）One end be arranged for detecting the straw screen or mat ontology（4）Main sensing
Device（9）, the rotation axis（6）One end be sequentially connected with auxiliary-motor（10）, the sliding rail（3）Close to the auxiliary-motor（10）'s
One end is arranged for detecting the straw screen or mat ontology（4）Secondary sensor（11）.
3. greenhouse structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the main motor（8）With the storage axis（5）It is outer
Side is provided with protective shell（12）, the protective shell（12）Top be hingedly connected with cover board（13）.
4. greenhouse structure according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cover board（13）Towards the insulation film（2）'s
Side is provided with tar felt（14）, the cover board（13）Far from the protective shell（12）Side be provided with handle（15）.
5. greenhouse structure according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the protective shell（12）Towards the insulation film（2）
Side offer multiple gutters vertically（16）.
6. greenhouse structure according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the storage axis（5）On offer it is multiple for twining
Around the tricing line（7）Resettlement groove（17）.
7. greenhouse structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the straw screen or mat ontology（4）Both ends be equipped with master
Bar（18）, the mobile jib（18）Both ends slide and be set to the sliding rail（3）It is interior.
8. greenhouse structure according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the adjacent arc skeleton（1）Between be provided with it is more
A connecting rod（19）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820129978.1U CN208029667U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of greenhouse structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820129978.1U CN208029667U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of greenhouse structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208029667U true CN208029667U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63954449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820129978.1U Expired - Fee Related CN208029667U (en) | 2018-01-25 | 2018-01-25 | A kind of greenhouse structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208029667U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110024590A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-19 | 黄光平 | A kind of greenhouse cultivating seeds greenhouse being convenient for illumination |
| CN113179805A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-30 | 秦建军 | Flower planting greenhouse for environmental protection based on new energy |
| CN113196993A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-03 | 陈文婷 | Wisdom green house big-arch shelter |
-
2018
- 2018-01-25 CN CN201820129978.1U patent/CN208029667U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110024590A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-07-19 | 黄光平 | A kind of greenhouse cultivating seeds greenhouse being convenient for illumination |
| CN113179805A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-30 | 秦建军 | Flower planting greenhouse for environmental protection based on new energy |
| CN113196993A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-03 | 陈文婷 | Wisdom green house big-arch shelter |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181102 Termination date: 20220125 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |