CN208020805U - Integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device - Google Patents
Integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208020805U CN208020805U CN201820468510.5U CN201820468510U CN208020805U CN 208020805 U CN208020805 U CN 208020805U CN 201820468510 U CN201820468510 U CN 201820468510U CN 208020805 U CN208020805 U CN 208020805U
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- Prior art keywords
- excrement
- animals
- jaw plate
- shell
- conveyer belt
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 14
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space devices, it is related to cultivation equipment technical field, solves excrement of animals pollution environment in the prior art, solid-liquid separation efficiency is low, it is not easy to carry out the technical problems such as production quantification treatment, it includes feed inlet and shell, the feed inlet is located at the top end surface side of the shell, the feed inlet is arranged right below conveyer trough, the conveyer trough is located at enclosure interior, dewatering device is provided with below the conveyer trough, the lower section of the dewatering device is equipped with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is equipped with permeable hole.The structure design of the utility model is reasonable, is easy to be processed making, enhances excrement of animals solid-liquid efficiency, and more preferable by the utility model processing excrement solid-liquid separating effect, main application is to carry out solid-liquid separation treatment to excrement of animals in aquaculture.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to cultivation equipment technical fields, are filled more particularly to integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space
It sets
Background technology
Since reform and opening-up, Chinese livestock and poultry breeding industry is grown rapidly, the extreme enrichment market supply, increases peasant's receipts
Environmental pollution caused by the feces of livestock and poultry for entering, but generating therewith is extremely serious.The feces of livestock and poultry that amount is big and concentrates is due to failing
Timely and effective processing causes pollution to aggravate non-with fertile season largely random air storage road both sides, irrigation canals and ditches pool.Livestock and poultry
Excrement is the high-quality organic fertilizer of Chinese tradition.Applying organic manure can reduce fertilizer application amount, improve soil texture, significantly carry
Height does product quality, is the important measures for promoting agricultural sustainable development, producing non-polluted farm product.Centralization-breeding factory is raiseeed
Poultry manure carries out harmless treatment and is utilized with Fertilizer Transformed, not only can effectively solve intensive livestock and poultry farms problem of environmental pollution,
Agricultural non-point source pollution is prevented, realizes animal husbandry clean manufacturing, can also produce high-quality organic fertilizer products, pushes organic fertilizer industry
Change process realizes ecological agriculture sustainable development, reaches region " aquaculture " and organically combines, develops in harmony with " planting industry ", promotees
Benign cycle is utilized into agricultural wastes processing.
Nature pile fermentation method or drying is usually used to do quick-fried method the processing of excrement in the prior art.Natural stack retting hair
Feces of livestock and poultry is deposited in fermentation vat by ferment method, is covered surface with stalk, by the prolonged natural anaerobic fermentation (length having
Up to several years), when to fertilising season, directly apply in ground.But Chinese intensive livestock and poultry farms have focused largely on city suburbs, from
Residential block is close, around can dissolve the feces of livestock and poultry continually generated nearby without a large amount of soils.Dryness in the sun method be by
Feces of livestock and poultry uniformly spreads ground on the scene, is spontaneously dried using the sun.Dryness in the sun method small investment, it is at low cost, but take up an area
Area is big, and environmental pollution is serious, and fertilizer nutrient loss is more, and sleet season is difficult to normally produce, and product is relatively inaccessible to innoxious
It is required that.This method is suitable for livestock and poultry decentralized household and handles fragmentary feces of livestock and poultry, and it is big to be not suitable for intensive livestock and poultry farms treating capacity
And the feces of livestock and poultry concentrated.So it is necessary to provide a kind of novel solid-liquid fast separation device.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that：Solid-liquid separation integrated high speed rotation can quickly be carried out to excrement by providing one kind
Separating dry space from moist space device.
The utility model specifically uses following technical scheme to achieve the goals above：
Integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device, including feed inlet and shell, the feed inlet are located at the shell
Top end surface side, the feed inlet are arranged right below conveyer trough, and the conveyer trough is located at enclosure interior, under the conveyer trough
Side is provided with dewatering device, and the lower section of the dewatering device is equipped with conveyer belt, and conveyer belt is equipped with permeable hole.
Operation principle：When the utility model at work, excrement of animals is added toward feed inlet, excrement of animals is fallen with conveyer trough
Entering to determine between Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate, dynamic Jaw plate starts in the case where the movement of eccentric shaft drives and determines Jaw plate generation relative motion, for
In dynamic Jaw plate and determine the excrement between Jaw plate and squeezed, is detached so that the solid in excrement takes place with liquid, liquid
Body is fallen on conveyer belt, is detached through the permeable hole of transmission belt, and solid manure is fallen on transmission belt, is transported away, is detached from
Shell, to complete to be separated by solid-liquid separation.
Further, the dewatering device is mainly formed by determining Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate, described to determine Jaw plate and be fixedly mounted on shell
The upper end in internal portion, the dynamic Jaw plate is equipped with rotating hole, and the rotating hole is corresponding to be equipped with eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected with
Motor, the dynamic Jaw plate lower end are hingedly equipped with a connecting rod, and the one end of the connecting rod far from dynamic Jaw plate is connect with housing sidewall, described
Connecting rod lower part is equipped with pull-rod spring, and the pull-rod spring, which is located at, to be moved between Jaw plate and housing sidewall.By dynamic Jaw plate and determine Jaw plate
Between relative motion, carry out squeezing action hence for the excrement of animals that falls into therebetween, when squeezing excrement of animals, Gu
Body is detached with liquid, is reduced from top to bottom due to moving the spacing between the piece of Hubei Province Pian Yuding, Hubei Province, so under squeezing action, liquid
Body is first fallen on conveyer belt than solid, to be separated by solid-liquid separation through the permeable hole on conveyer belt.
Further, be provided with water outlet below the conveyer belt, the water outlet be located at the dewatering device just under
Side.Water outlet is set immediately below conveyer belt, and water outlet is in up big and down small feature, so as to be collected as far as possible from transmission
The liquid fallen in the permeable hole of band.
Further, housing bottom lower face side is equipped with feces outlet, the position of the feces outlet and the conveyer belt
It sets and matches.Since the solid manure by dehydration does level throw motion when being detached with conveyer belt, so according to excrement
The position of feces outlet is arranged in motion state, so as to collect more excrement as far as possible.
Further, the conveyer trough is obliquely installed, and the inclination angle of the conveyer trough is 15 ° -30 °.By the inclination angle of conveyer trough
It is set as different angles, so as to control the size for falling into the amount for determining the excrement between Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate, to reach
Better operational effect, according to actual test, when the inclination angle of haul is：At 15 ° -30 °, solid-liquid separation effect is best.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows：
1. the structure design of the utility model is reasonable, by the way that dewatering device is arranged, the separation of solid and liquid of excrement of animals is realized, automatically
Change degree is high, is greatly saved manpower and materials.
2. the utility model determines the structure of Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate by setting so that with Jaw plate is determined opposite fortune occurs for dynamic Jaw plate
It is dynamic, excrement of animals is squeezed to realize, is set as up big and down small due to determining the distance between Jaw plate and dynamic Jaw plate, to
So that the regular hour occur poor for the whereabouts of liquid and solid, it is separated by solid-liquid separation to realize.
3. the utility model sets the inclination angle of conveyer trough to different angles, determines Jaw plate so as to control to fall into and move
The size of the amount of excrement between Jaw plate, to reach better operational effect, according to actual test, when the inclination angle of haul is：
At 15 ° -30 °, solid-liquid separation effect is best.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Reference numeral：1, shell；2, feed inlet；3, determine Jaw plate；4, Jaw plate is moved；5, rotating hole；6, connecting rod；7, pull rod bullet
Spring；8, conveyer belt；9, permeable hole；10, water outlet；11, feces outlet；12, conveyer trough；
Specific implementation mode
In order to which those skilled in the art are better understood from the utility model, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with following embodiment to this
Utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device, including feed inlet 2 and shell
Body 1, the feed inlet 2 are located at the top end surface side of the shell 1, and the feed inlet 2 is arranged right below conveyer trough 12, described
Conveyer trough 12 is located inside shell 1, and 12 lower section of the conveyer trough is provided with dewatering device, and the lower section of the dewatering device is equipped with
Conveyer belt 8, conveyer belt 8 are equipped with permeable hole 9.
In the present embodiment, when the utility model at work, excrement of animals is added toward feed inlet 2, excrement of animals is with haul
Slot 12, which is fallen into, to be determined between Jaw plate 3 and dynamic Jaw plate 4, and dynamic Jaw plate 4 starts in the case where the movement of eccentric shaft drives and determine Jaw plate 3 to occur relatively
Movement, in dynamic Jaw plate 4 and determining the excrement between Jaw plate 3 and squeezing, so that the solid in excrement starts with liquid
It detaches, liquid is fallen on conveyer belt 8, is detached through the permeable hole 9 of transmission belt, solid manure is fallen on transmission belt, quilt
It carries out, shell 1 is detached from, to complete to be separated by solid-liquid separation.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, concrete scheme is as follows：
The dewatering device is mainly formed by determining Jaw plate 3 and dynamic Jaw plate 4, described to determine Jaw plate 3 and be fixedly mounted in shell 1
Portion, the dynamic Jaw plate 4 it is upper
End is equipped with rotating hole 5, and the rotating hole 5 is corresponding to be equipped with eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected with motor, described dynamic
4 lower end of Jaw plate is hingedly equipped with a connecting rod 6, and the one end of the connecting rod 6 far from dynamic Jaw plate 4 is connect with 1 side wall of shell, the connecting rod 6
Lower part is equipped with pull-rod spring 7, and the pull-rod spring 7 is located between 1 side wall of dynamic Jaw plate 4 and shell.
In the present embodiment, by dynamic Jaw plate 4 and the relative motion between Jaw plate 3 is determined, hence for the livestock fallen into therebetween
Excrement carry out squeezing action, when squeezing excrement of animals, solid is detached with liquid, due to move Hubei Province Pian Yuding, Hubei Province piece it
Between spacing reduce from top to bottom, so under squeezing action, liquid is first fallen into than solid on conveyer belt 8, to through transmission
It is separated by solid-liquid separation with the permeable hole 9 on 8.
Embodiment 3
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1-2, concrete scheme is as follows：
8 lower section of the conveyer belt is provided with water outlet 10, and the water outlet 10 is located at the underface of the dewatering device.
1 bottom lower face side of the shell is equipped with feces outlet 11, the position phase of the feces outlet 11 and the conveyer belt 8
Cooperation.
In the present embodiment, water outlet 10 is set immediately below conveyer belt 8, water outlet 10 is in up big and down small feature, to
It can collect as far as possible
The liquid fallen from the permeable hole 9 of conveyer belt 8.Since the solid manure by dehydration is detached with conveyer belt 8
When do level throw motion, so according to the motion state of excrement be arranged feces outlet 11 position, so as to receive as far as possible
Collect more excrement.
Embodiment 4
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1-3, concrete scheme is as follows：
The conveyer trough 12 is obliquely installed, and the inclination angle of the conveyer trough 12 is 15 ° -30 °.
In the present embodiment, set the inclination angle of conveyer trough 12 to different angles, so as to control fall into determine Jaw plate 3 with
The size of the amount of excrement between dynamic Jaw plate 4, to reach better operational effect, according to actual test, when the inclination angle of haul
For：At 15 ° -30 °, solid-liquid separation effect is best.
The above, the only preferred embodiment of the utility model, are not intended to limit the utility model, the utility model
Scope of patent protection be subject to claims, it is equivalent made by every specification and accompanying drawing content with the utility model
Structure change similarly should be included in the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device, including feed inlet (2) and shell (1), the feed inlet (2) are located at described
The top end surface side of shell (1), it is characterised in that：The feed inlet (2) is arranged right below conveyer trough (12), the conveyer trough
(12) be located inside shell (1), is provided with dewatering device, the lower section of the dewatering device is equipped with below the conveyer trough (12)
Conveyer belt (8), conveyer belt (8) are equipped with permeable hole (9).
2. integration excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dewatering device master
It to be formed by determining Jaw plate (3) and dynamic Jaw plate (4), it is described to determine Jaw plate (3) internal, the dynamic Jaw plate (4) that is fixedly mounted on shell (1)
Upper end be equipped with rotating hole (5), the rotating hole (5) is corresponding to be equipped with eccentric shaft, and the eccentric shaft is connected with motor, described dynamic
Jaw plate (4) lower end is hingedly equipped with a connecting rod (6), and the one end of the connecting rod (6) far from dynamic Jaw plate (4) is connect with shell (1) side wall,
Connecting rod (6) lower part is equipped with pull-rod spring (7), and the pull-rod spring (7), which is located at, to be moved between Jaw plate (4) and shell (1) side wall.
3. integration excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveyer belt (8)
Lower section is provided with water outlet (10), and the water outlet (10) is located at the underface of the dewatering device.
4. integration excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Shell (1) bottom
Subordinate end face side is equipped with feces outlet (11), and the feces outlet (11) matches with the position of the conveyer belt (8).
5. integration excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The conveyer trough (12)
It is obliquely installed, the inclination angle of the conveyer trough (12) is 15 ° -30 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820468510.5U CN208020805U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820468510.5U CN208020805U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208020805U true CN208020805U (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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ID=63910182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820468510.5U Expired - Fee Related CN208020805U (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | Integrated excrement of animals separating dry space from moist space device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208020805U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110001118A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-12 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | A kind of separation system of efficient process livestock |
| CN113083439A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 张小刚 | Animal manure drying and crushing device for animal husbandry |
-
2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201820468510.5U patent/CN208020805U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110001118A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-12 | 重庆市机电设计研究院 | A kind of separation system of efficient process livestock |
| CN113083439A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-09 | 张小刚 | Animal manure drying and crushing device for animal husbandry |
| CN113083439B (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2022-07-08 | 张小刚 | Animal manure drying and crushing device for animal husbandry |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181030 |