CN208038332U - Fowl and animal excrement dewaterer - Google Patents
Fowl and animal excrement dewaterer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208038332U CN208038332U CN201820326728.7U CN201820326728U CN208038332U CN 208038332 U CN208038332 U CN 208038332U CN 201820326728 U CN201820326728 U CN 201820326728U CN 208038332 U CN208038332 U CN 208038332U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- extrusion cylinder
- screen drum
- rod
- discharge port
- fowl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of fowl and animal excrement dewaterers, including rack, extrusion cylinder is installed in rack, the both ends of extrusion cylinder are respectively equipped with capping, dehydrating shaft is installed in extrusion cylinder, motor is installed in rack, helical blade is fixed on dehydrating shaft, it is fixed with screen drum in extrusion cylinder, outer feed inlet is offered at the top of extrusion cylinder feed end, interior feed inlet is offered on screen drum, the bottom of extrusion cylinder discharge end offers outer discharge port, screen drum is equipped with interior discharge port, and screen drum lower part is equipped with multiple sieve pores, and extrusion cylinder lower part, which corresponds to sieve pore and opens up area, offers water outlet；The outer surface at screen drum both ends is respectively installed with the ring set that can be rotated around screen drum, two mounting rods are connected between two ring sets, two mounting rods are oppositely arranged, the control-rod for stretching out capping is fixed on the ring set of discharge end, control-rod is corresponded in capping and offers the annular distance rotated around screen drum for control-rod, and the bristle being arranged towards screen drum is fixed on every mounting rod.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of fowl and animal excrement dewaterers.
Background technology
Pig manure dewaterer is one kind of animal manure dewaterer, it can be by fowl and animal excrements such as pig manure, duck excrement, cow dung, chicken manures
Former liquid dung is separated into Liquid organic fertilizer and solid organic fertilizer.Liquid organic fertilizer can be directly used for crops using absorbing, and solid-state has
Machine fertilizer can transport to the use of fertilizer deficiency area, can also play the role of improving soil texture, while can be made into organic composite through everfermentation
Fertilizer.Former liquid dung is sent to machine with slush pump, by the helical axis being placed in sieve, solid matter, liquid are isolated in extruding
Then flowed out from liquid outlet by sieve.
With greatly developing for livestock culture industry, while meeting national demand, increasing farmers' income, also bring tight
The problem of environmental pollution of weight.A large amount of fowl and animal excrement is at will stacked, is caused sternly to air, water source, soil without scientific disposal
Heavily contaminated affects people's lives quality and health.Fowl and animal excrement is good organic fertilizer, containing a large amount of organic
Nutriment needed for the crop growths such as matter, N P and K.With greatly developing for mechanization cultivation, the water mode of rushing rinses animal house
Keep water content in fowl and animal excrement very big, the stacking and processing to next step cause big inconvenience, also easily cause the dirt of environment
Dye.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of fowl and animal excrement dewaterers that sieve pore is not easy to plug.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model includes rack, extrusion cylinder, the extruding are installed in the rack
The both ends of cylinder are respectively equipped with capping, and the dehydrating shaft being coaxially set with extrusion cylinder is equipped in extrusion cylinder, is installed in the rack
It is useful for the motor of driving dehydrating shaft rotation, helical blade is fixed on the dehydrating shaft, is structurally characterized in that the extrusion cylinder
It is inside fixed with screen drum, the screen drum is coaxially set with extrusion cylinder, and outer feed inlet is offered at the top of the extrusion cylinder feed end,
Extrusion cylinder is equipped with feed hopper at feed inlet, and the screen drum corresponds to extrusion cylinder feed inlet and offers interior feed inlet, it is described in into
Material mouth and outer feed inlet are correspondingly arranged up and down, and the bottom of the extrusion cylinder discharge end offers outer discharge port, and the screen drum corresponds to
The outer discharge port of extrusion cylinder is equipped with interior discharge port, and the interior discharge port and outer discharge port are correspondingly arranged up and down, the screen drum lower part
Equipped with multiple sieve pores, the extrusion cylinder lower part, which corresponds to sieve pore and opens up area, offers water outlet；The outer diameter of the screen drum, which is less than, to be squeezed
The internal diameter of cylinder makes to form installation gap between the two, and the outer surface at the screen drum both ends is respectively installed with the ring that can be rotated around screen drum
It covers, is connected with two mounting rods between two ring sets, two mounting rods are oppositely arranged, are fixed with and stretch on the ring set of discharge end
Go out the control-rod of capping, control-rod is corresponded in the capping and offers the annular distance rotated around screen drum for control-rod, every installation
The bristle being arranged towards screen drum is fixed on bar, the motor is mounted on the feed end of extrusion cylinder.
Breaker is installed below discharge port in the rack.
The breaker includes rectangular fixed frame, and installation axle, the peace are equipped at intervals in the fixed frame
The both ends of dress axis are rotatably installed on fixed frame, and the outer surface of the installation axle punctures dress along its axially spaced-apart equipped with multigroup
It sets, the lancing device includes the crushing rod of multiple cloth of uniform ring on the mounting shaft, and the end of the crushing rod is in coniform.
The control-rod is separately installed with limited block in the both sides of capping, and the overhanging end of the control-rod, which is bent to form, to be convenient for
The handle of grasping.
The size of the interior feed inlet is more than the size of outer feed inlet, and the size of the interior discharge port is less than outer discharge port
Size.
Extrusion cylinder lower part barrel makes extruding from being obliquely installed gradually downward to close to water outlet far from water outlet
Cylinder water outlet is in up big and down small taper.
The spacing of adjacent two panels helical blade is gradually reduced by feed end to discharge end.
The bottom of the frame is equipped with lockable traveling wheel.
With the above structure, brush is arranged on mounting rod by the way that ring set and mounting rod are arranged on screen drum in the utility model
Hair, and the work of setting control-rod control bristle can make ring set when motor works along annular distance rotation control rod on ring set
It rotates and then the center line of mounting rod and screen drum is made to be located in the same horizontal plane, mounting rod is made to avoid inlet port and outlet port, prevent
Only bristle and excrement or liquid dung continuous contact, bristle is bonded, and when the sieve pore of screen drum needs timing to clean, rotation control rod makes brush
Hair clears up sieve pore, and the moment ensures the unimpeded of sieve pore, ensures that liquid dung smoothly flows out, improves the dehydration rate of excrement.And this reality
Easy to operate, convenient to install and maintain with novel small, efficient, gain quick return for investment, is not required to add any flocculating agent.
Description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation mode is described in further detail the utility model：
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is cross-section diagram of the breaker along line A-A section view.
Specific implementation mode
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, fowl and animal excrement dewaterer includes rack 1, and 1 bottom of rack is equipped with lockable traveling wheel
11, the device easy to remove.Extrusion cylinder 3 is installed, the left and right ends of extrusion cylinder 3 are respectively equipped with capping 4, extrusion cylinder 3 in rack 1
The dehydrating shaft 5 being coaxially set with extrusion cylinder 3 is inside installed, helical blade 6, adjacent two panels helical-blade are fixed on dehydrating shaft 5
The spacing of piece 6 is gradually reduced by feed end to discharge end, it is possible to increase extruding force improves the dehydration rate of excrement.1 left end of rack is installed
It is useful for the motor 2 that driving dehydrating shaft 5 rotates, motor 2 and the connection structure of dehydrating shaft 5 are the prior art, and details are not described herein.
Screen drum 7 is fixed in extrusion cylinder 3, screen drum 7 is coaxially set with extrusion cylinder 3, and the both ends of screen drum 7 are packed in respectively in capping 4, are squeezed
Outer feed inlet is offered at the top of 3 feed end of pressure cylinder, extrusion cylinder 3 is equipped with feed hopper 8 at feed inlet, and screen drum 7, which corresponds to, to be squeezed
3 feed inlets of cylinder offer interior feed inlet 71, and interior feed inlet 71 and outer feed inlet are correspondingly arranged up and down, and the size of interior feed inlet 71 is big
In the size of outer feed inlet, enter in screen drum 7 convenient for excrement, prevent excrement from falling into the gap between screen drum 7 and extrusion cylinder 3,
The bottom of 3 discharge end of extrusion cylinder offers outer discharge port and discharge bucket 9 is arranged in outer discharge outlet, and screen drum 7 corresponds to extrusion cylinder 3
Outer discharge port is equipped with interior discharge port 72, and interior discharge port 72 and outer discharge port are correspondingly arranged up and down, and the size of interior discharge port 72 is less than
The size of outer discharge port, excrement can be smoothly from outer discharge hole for discharge after the extrusion of interior discharge port 72.
7 lower part of screen drum is equipped with multiple sieve pores 73, and screen drum 7 can be located to the area below center line horizontal plane in the utility model
Domain opens up sieve pore, ensures that the liquid dung squeezed out is smoothly flowed out from sieve pore, and 3 lower part of extrusion cylinder, which corresponds to sieve pore and opens up area, offers water outlet
Mouthful, outlet pipe can be connected in water outlet when use, and be convenient for connect with other pipelines in the end of outlet pipe connection fast joint, it is crowded
3 lower part barrel of pressure cylinder is in from, to being obliquely installed gradually downward close to water outlet, making 3 water outlet of extrusion cylinder far from water outlet
Up big and down small taper, convenient for the liquid dung outflow squeezed out.The internal diameter that the outer diameter of screen drum 7 is less than extrusion cylinder 3 makes shape between the two
At installation gap, the outer surface at 7 both ends of screen drum is respectively installed with the ring set 10 that can be rotated around screen drum 7, connects between two ring sets 10
Two mounting rods 12 are connected to, two mounting rods 12 are oppositely arranged, and the control for stretching out capping 4 is fixed on the ring set 10 of discharge end
Bar 13 processed corresponds to control-rod 13 and offers the annular distance 41 rotated around screen drum 7 for control-rod 13, every mounting rod 12 in capping 4
On be fixed with the bristle 14 being arranged towards screen drum 7.When motor works, ring set 10 can be made to rotate along annular distance rotation control rod 13
And then mounting rod 12 and the center line of screen drum 7 is made to be located in the same horizontal plane, so that mounting rod 12 is avoided inlet port and outlet port, prevents
Only bristle and excrement or liquid dung continuous contact, bristle is bonded, when the sieve pore of screen drum 7 needs timing to clean, rotation control rod 13
Bristle is set to clear up sieve pore, the moment ensures the unimpeded of sieve pore, ensures that liquid dung smoothly flows out, improves the dehydration rate of excrement.This
Extrusion cylinder 3 and screen drum 7 are made of stainless steel in utility model, helical blade 6 is made of high hardness alloy, corrosion-resistant, use the longevity
Life length.
Breaker is installed below discharge port in rack 1.Breaker includes rectangular fixed frame 15, fixed
The left part of frame can be packed in rack, also cocoa up and down adjustment formula be mounted on rack on, can basis when making specifically used
The cases of dehydration of excrement adjusts the distance between fixed frame and discharge port, the percentage of damage of excrement is improved, between fixed frame 15 is interior
It is rotatably installed on fixed frame 15 every the both ends equipped with installation axle 16, installation axle 16, installation axle 16 turns with fixed frame 15
The prior art can be selected in dynamic connection structure, and as bearing is arranged on fixed frame 15, the both ends of installation axle 16 are separately mounted to bearing
Inner ring realize the rotational installation of installation axle 16, the outer surface of installation axle 16 is equipped with multigroup lancing device, thorn along its axially spaced-apart
Breaking device includes the crushing rod 17 of multiple uniform ring cloth in installation axle 16, and the end of crushing rod 17 is in coniform.Excrement passes through
It is easy hardened to be one piece after the extruding of helical blade 6, by the way that breaker is arranged, the contact when falling of dewatered excrement is broken
Bar 17, crushing rod 17 puncture excrement, and installation axle 16 is rotatably installed on fixed frame 15, under the gravity of excrement,
Installation axle 16 can rotate, and also further be crushed the excrement of whereabouts in rotation process.Control-rod 13 is pacified respectively in the both sides of capping 4
Equipped with limited block, ring set 10 slides axially when preventing from using, and the overhanging end of control-rod 13 is bent to form the handle convenient for grasping.
Former liquid dung is sent to feed hopper with slush pump when the utility model is used, by the way that the dehydration in screen drum 7 is arranged
Axis 5, former liquid dung are advanced axially relative under the promotion of helical blade 6, and excrement is squeezed power during advance, pass through screw extrusion point
Solid matter is separated out, liquid is flowed out from sieve pore, is then discharged from water outlet.Dewatered excrement becomes moisture content below 12%
Graininess finished product, fecaluria water solid content is low, and the removal rate of nitrogen phosphorus can be between 70%-95%, odorless, without it is any chemistry at
Point, it is the ideal organic fertilizer in farmland.And the utility model is small, and it is easy to operate, convenient to install and maintain, it is efficient,
Gain quick return for investment, is not required to add any flocculating agent.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model.Previous embodiment
The utility model is described in detail, it for those skilled in the art, still can be to aforementioned each implementation
Technical solution recorded in example is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features.In every case new in this practicality
Within the scope of the inventive concept of type, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done are all contained in the protection of the utility model
Within the scope of.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of fowl and animal excrement dewaterer, including rack, extrusion cylinder, the both ends difference of the extrusion cylinder are installed in the rack
Equipped with capping, the dehydrating shaft being coaxially set with extrusion cylinder is installed in extrusion cylinder, is equipped in the rack de- for driving
Water shaft rotation dynamic motor is fixed with helical blade on the dehydrating shaft, it is characterized in that screen drum is fixed in the extrusion cylinder, it is described
Screen drum is coaxially set with extrusion cylinder, offers outer feed inlet at the top of the extrusion cylinder feed end, extrusion cylinder is at feed inlet
Feed hopper is installed, the screen drum corresponds to extrusion cylinder feed inlet and offers interior feed inlet, on the interior feed inlet and outer feed inlet
Under be correspondingly arranged, the bottom of the extrusion cylinder discharge end offers outer discharge port, and the screen drum corresponds to the outer discharge port of extrusion cylinder
Equipped with interior discharge port, the interior discharge port and outer discharge port are correspondingly arranged up and down, and the screen drum lower part is equipped with multiple sieve pores, described
Extrusion cylinder lower part, which corresponds to sieve pore and opens up area, offers water outlet；The internal diameter that the outer diameter of the screen drum is less than extrusion cylinder makes between the two
Installation gap is formed, the outer surface at the screen drum both ends is respectively installed with the ring set that can be rotated around screen drum, connects between two ring sets
Two mounting rods are connected to, two mounting rods are oppositely arranged, and the control-rod for stretching out capping, institute are fixed on the ring set of discharge end
It states and corresponds to control-rod in capping and offer the annular distance rotated around screen drum for control-rod, be fixed on every mounting rod towards screen drum
The bristle of setting, the motor are mounted on the feed end of extrusion cylinder.
2. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that being equipped with below discharge port in the rack
Breaker.
3. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that the breaker includes rectangular fixation
Frame is equipped at intervals with installation axle in the fixed frame, and the both ends of the installation axle are rotatably installed on fixed frame, the peace
The outer surface for filling axis is equipped with multigroup lancing device along its axially spaced-apart, and the lancing device includes multiple uniform rings on the mounting shaft
The crushing rod of cloth, the end of the crushing rod is in coniform.
4. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to claim 3, it is characterized in that the control-rod is pacified respectively in the both sides of capping
Equipped with limited block, the overhanging end of the control-rod is bent to form the handle convenient for grasping.
5. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to any one of claims 1 to 4, it is characterized in that the size of the interior feed inlet is big
In the size of outer feed inlet, the size of the interior discharge port is less than the size of outer discharge port.
6. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that extrusion cylinder lower part barrel is by far from water outlet
It is obliquely installed gradually downward to close to water outlet at mouthful, it is in up big and down small taper to make extrusion cylinder water outlet.
7. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the spacing of adjacent two panels helical blade is by feeding
End to discharge end is gradually reduced.
8. fowl and animal excrement dewaterer according to claim 5, it is characterized in that the bottom of the frame is equipped with lockable row
Walk wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820326728.7U CN208038332U (en) | 2018-03-10 | 2018-03-10 | Fowl and animal excrement dewaterer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820326728.7U CN208038332U (en) | 2018-03-10 | 2018-03-10 | Fowl and animal excrement dewaterer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208038332U true CN208038332U (en) | 2018-11-02 |
Family
ID=63950880
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820326728.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208038332U (en) | 2018-03-10 | 2018-03-10 | Fowl and animal excrement dewaterer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208038332U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109203542A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-15 | 惠州市兴牧环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biogas residue separation special machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-10 CN CN201820326728.7U patent/CN208038332U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109203542A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-01-15 | 惠州市兴牧环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biogas residue separation special machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181102 Termination date: 20200310 |