CN207927427U - A kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating - Google Patents

A kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207927427U
CN207927427U CN201820092385.2U CN201820092385U CN207927427U CN 207927427 U CN207927427 U CN 207927427U CN 201820092385 U CN201820092385 U CN 201820092385U CN 207927427 U CN207927427 U CN 207927427U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hypothallus
matrix
thickness
coarse granule
level cultivating
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CN201820092385.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈自亮
夏江平
周群
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Jiangping Biological Matrix Technology Co ltd
Xiamen Wan Yin Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Xiamen Jiangping Biological Matrix Technology Co ltd
Xiamen Wan Yin Environmental Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201820092385.2U priority Critical patent/CN207927427U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating, including coating, fine grained hypothallus, coarse granule hypothallus and the coir layer set gradually from top to bottom;The grain diameter of the fine grained hypothallus is 0mm 20mm, and the thickness of the fine grained hypothallus is 10 15cm;The grain diameter of the coarse granule hypothallus is 10mm 30mm, and the thickness of the coarse granule hypothallus is 10 15cm;The coating is that several haydites or rubble are laid with to be formed, and the thickness of the coating is 3cm.The matrix structure of the utility model makes the fertilizer efficiency of matrix long, and draining, permeability are good, are conducive to high-level cultivating.

Description

A kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating
Technical field
The utility model is related to field of plant growing technology more particularly to a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating.
Background technology
The requirement of high-level cultivating matrix:Drainage is good, is not easy hardened and ponding, and structure needs persistently, fertilizer efficiency needs long-acting hold Long;The matrix of traditional high-level cultivating, the light materials such as turf or forest leaf mould, expanded vermiculite or perlite, rock wool etc. It does seedling medium and fixes plant, generally single-matrix or be mixed in a certain ratio by two or more matrix is made Matrix;Its structure is more single, this makes the moisture evaporation of matrix fast, and fertilizer efficiency is short, and matrix is easy under the washing away of water, toward plant Object root sink causes the hardened of matrix, and draining, permeability is poor, plant is rotten easy.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model is intended to provide a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating so that matrix Fertilizer efficiency it is long, draining, permeability it is good, be conducive to high-level cultivating.
To achieve the above object, the utility model is the technical scheme adopted is that a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating, Including coating, fine grained hypothallus, coarse granule hypothallus and the coir layer set gradually from top to bottom;The fine grained base The grain diameter of matter layer is 0mm-20mm, and the thickness of the fine grained hypothallus is 10-15cm;The coarse granule hypothallus Grain diameter is 10mm-30mm, and the thickness of the coarse granule hypothallus is 10-15cm;The coating be several haydites or Rubble is laid with to be formed, and the thickness of the coating is 3cm.The matrix hierarchical design of the utility model, the coir of the bottom Layer stable structure, it is not degradable, can be retained it is ventilative, the up-thin-low-thick layering of coarse granule hypothallus and fine grained hypothallus setting Matrix structure is stablized, and can prevent matrix from luming, because cultivation matrix can degrade, fine grained can be accumulated gradually down, be become Upper coarse and lower fine lamination and be unfavorable for bottom plant root growth;Then, the resistance to decomposition of coarse granule hypothallus can make fertilizer long-acting Persistently, and the setting of the coating of top layer can prevent moisture evaporation, and also dispersible water washes away matrix.
Preferably, the thickness of the coir layer is 1.2cm-1.5cm.
Preferably, the plant high-level cultivating matrix is packed by non-woven fabrics.
Preferably, the coir of the coir layer is leftover bits and pieces of the cocoanut husk after reeling off raw silk from cocoons.
Preferably, contain slow release fertilizer in the coarse granule hypothallus and the fine grained hypothallus.
A kind of advantageous effect of air cleaning unit provided by the utility model is:The matrix structure of the utility model is layered Setting so that the fertilizer efficiency of matrix is long, and draining, permeability are good, are conducive to high-level cultivating plant.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further illustrated in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating of the utility model, including set gradually from top to bottom The coarse granule hypothallus 3 and 1.2cm- of the coating 1 of 3cm thickness, the fine grained hypothallus 2 of 10cm-15cm thickness, 10cm-15cm thickness The coir layer 4 of 1.5cm thickness.Wherein, the grain diameter of fine grained hypothallus 2 is 0mm-20mm, the particle of coarse granule hypothallus 3 Grain size is 10mm-30mm.Coating 1 uses several grain sizes to be laid with and to be formed for 20 mm-30 mm haydites or rubble, and coating 1 Thickness be 3cm.Coir layer 4 is that leftover bits and pieces of the cocoanut husk after reeling off raw silk from cocoons is laid with to be formed, and the thickness of coir layer 4 is 1.2cm-1.5cm.Then equal fertilizer containing long-acting slow-release in coarse granule hypothallus 3 and fine grained hypothallus 2.Plant high-level cultivating base Matter is packed by non-woven fabrics.Matrix can be directly seated in overhead planting groove by non-woven fabrics pack to be used.
Compared with prior art, the matrix hierarchical design of the utility model, the coir layer stable structure of the bottom, is not easy Degradation can be retained ventilative, the matrix structure stabilization of the up-thin-low-thick layering setting of coarse granule hypothallus and fine grained hypothallus, can Prevent matrix from luming, because cultivation matrix can degrade, fine grained can be accumulated gradually down, become upper coarse and lower fine lamination And it is unfavorable for bottom plant root growth;Then, the resistance to decomposition of coarse granule hypothallus can make fertilizer long-acting persistently, and top layer The setting of coating can prevent moisture evaporation, and also dispersible water washes away matrix.
The preferred embodiment that these are only the utility model is not intended to limit its scope of the claims, for the skill of this field Other various corresponding changes and deformation are made in technical solution that can be as described above for art personnel and design, and All these change and deformation should all belong within the protection domain of the utility model claims.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating, it is characterised in that:Including coating, the fine grained set gradually from top to bottom Hypothallus, coarse granule hypothallus and coir layer;The grain diameter of the fine grained hypothallus is 0mm-20mm, and described thin The thickness of grain hypothallus is 10-15cm;The grain diameter of the coarse granule hypothallus is 10mm-30mm, and the coarse granule base The thickness of matter layer is 10-15cm;The coating is that several haydites or rubble are laid with to be formed, and the thickness of the coating is 3cm。
2. a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The thickness of the coir layer For 1.2cm-1.5cm.
3. a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The matrix passes through non-woven fabrics Pack.
4. a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coconut palm of the coir layer is fine Dimension is leftover bits and pieces of the cocoanut husk after reeling off raw silk from cocoons.
5. a kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The coarse granule hypothallus and Contain slow release fertilizer in the fine grained hypothallus.
CN201820092385.2U 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating Active CN207927427U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820092385.2U CN207927427U (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820092385.2U CN207927427U (en) 2018-01-19 2018-01-19 A kind of matrix suitable for high-level cultivating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207927427U true CN207927427U (en) 2018-10-02

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109379919A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-26 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of soil configuration of using sludge-filled depression land reclamation
CN111492936A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 刘元生 Method for producing organic vegetables in edible fungus cultivation field

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109379919A (en) * 2018-10-26 2019-02-26 大连地拓环境科技有限公司 A kind of soil configuration of using sludge-filled depression land reclamation
CN111492936A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-08-07 刘元生 Method for producing organic vegetables in edible fungus cultivation field
CN111492936B (en) * 2020-04-20 2021-09-21 刘元生 Method for producing organic vegetables in edible fungus cultivation field

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A substrate suitable for elevated cultivation

Effective date of registration: 20230720

Granted publication date: 20181002

Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Xiamen hi tech Park sub branch

Pledgor: XIAMEN JIANGPING BIOLOGICAL MATRIX TECHNOLGOY LIMITED BY SHARE LTD.

Registration number: Y2023110000299

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right