CN207897353U - A kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine - Google Patents
A kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207897353U CN207897353U CN201721851644.7U CN201721851644U CN207897353U CN 207897353 U CN207897353 U CN 207897353U CN 201721851644 U CN201721851644 U CN 201721851644U CN 207897353 U CN207897353 U CN 207897353U
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- wheel
- upright bar
- plate
- hinged
- native device
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of planting huge fungous grass machines to touch native device, the vehicle frame of traveling wheel is provided with including bottom, the bottom of the vehicle frame is disposed with plough, coverer, press wheel from front to back, the press wheel includes the wheel carrier of U-shaped, it is provided with wheel shaft on the wheel carrier, the peripheral part of the wheel shaft is coaxially arranged with wheel hub, the joining place of the wheel hub and wheel shaft is provided with bearing, the peripheral part of the wheel hub is coaxially arranged with rubber ring, and the peripheral part of the rubber ring is axially evenly equipped with several annular grooves.The structure that the planting huge fungous grass machine touches native device is simple.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of planting huge fungous grass machines to touch native device, belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technology
Jujun grasses are to introduce China in nineteen eighty-three by Lin Zhanxiong, and by studying for many years, it is trained with edible mushroom is expanded to
Support base, water and soil conservation, defend and control sand, poultry class forage grass and exploitation biomass new energy etc., formation possess independent intellectual
Property right, Juncao complex art leading in the world efficiently solve " bacterium woods contradiction " this road global problem, the popularization of Jujun grasses
Value is expanding year by year, and this requires need to carry out large-scale plantation.Juncao plantation belong to that labor intensity is maximum and operation most
For a cumbersome link.It it includes trench digging, applies fertilizer, charge seed, the processes such as earthing, belong to labour-intensive process.But at present I
The problems such as plantation of state Juncao is there are bad adaptability, mechanization degree is low, low production efficiency, does not adapt to the famine of Fujian hills landforms
Ground, hillside fields operating environment.
Utility model content
In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a kind of planting huge fungous grass machines
Soil device is touched, is not only simple in structure, and convenient and efficient.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine,
The vehicle frame of traveling wheel is provided with including bottom, the bottom of the vehicle frame is disposed with plough, coverer, suppression from front to back
Wheel, the press wheel includes the wheel carrier of U-shaped, and wheel shaft is provided on the wheel carrier, and the peripheral part of the wheel shaft is coaxially arranged with wheel
The joining place of hub, the wheel hub and wheel shaft is provided with bearing, and the peripheral part of the wheel hub is coaxially arranged with rubber ring, the rubber
The peripheral part of circle is axially evenly equipped with several annular grooves.
Preferably, the plough includes the first vertical upright bar, is provided with the first locating piece on the vehicle frame, and described
Offer the slot being inserted into for the first upright bar on a positioning block vertically, on first locating piece and the first upright bar it is vertical
Several location holes are furnished with, are inserted into the first upright bar of slot through bolt, the spiral shell across the first locating piece and the first upright bar location hole
Mother carries out locking positioning, and the bottom of first upright bar is installed with the trench digging sword of V-arrangement, and the trench digging sword includes left blade and right knife
The front end of piece, the left blade and right blade intersects, rear end rolls obliquely open outwardly, the friendship of the left blade and right blade front end
It is the curved shape being bent upward from front to back to pitch cutting edge, which is bent backwards.
Preferably, it is hinged with left wing plate on rear side of the left blade, right wing plate is hinged on rear side of the right blade, it is described
Positioning plate is installed in the middle part of left blade and the rear side of right blade, hinge joint is total on the positioning plate is hinged with left connecting rod and right company
The other end of bar, the left connecting rod and right connecting rod offers several hinge holes, and the left connecting rod is through one of hinge hole
It is hinged on the inside of left wing plate, through hinged on the inside of one of hinge hole and right wing plate, the shaft of hinged place is the right connecting rod
Bolt, nut across hinge hole.
Preferably, the coverer includes the second vertical upright bar, is provided with the second locating piece on the vehicle frame, and described
Offer the slot being inserted into for the second upright bar on two locating pieces vertically, on second locating piece and the second upright bar it is vertical
Several location holes are furnished with, are inserted into the second upright bar of slot through bolt, the spiral shell across the second locating piece and the second upright bar location hole
Mother carries out locking positioning, and the bottom of second upright bar is provided with outer layer link, internal layer link, the outer layer link two
End is symmetrically arranged with scraper plate tilting in the outer layers link of rear end, and the internal layer link is installed on outer layer link, interior
Layer link both ends are symmetrically arranged with the tilting disk coverer of rear end inner layer link, and disk coverer is located in scraper plate other
Side, disk coverer are parallel with scraper plate.
Preferably, the disk coverer is disk of the middle part with rotary shaft, and disk periphery opens up cutting edge；Disk coverer
Diameter is less than the length of scraper plate；The outer layer link includes connection transverse slat, fixed plate, and internal layer link is installed in connection transverse slat
Middle part, upward 90 degree of connection transverse slat left and right ends are formed by bending bending part, and fixed front edge of board, which bends inwards 25 degree, forms interconnecting piece,
Fixed plate rest part is mounting portion, and interconnecting piece is connected with bending part, both preferred to be welded and fixed, and scraper plate is mounted on installation
Portion outer end；The internal layer link includes top plate, and top plate is fixedly arranged in the middle part of connection transverse slat, and Y type frame, Y type frame are provided on top plate
Two inclined portions be located on rear side of top plate, top plates are stretched out in two inclined portion rear ends, and two inclined portion rear ends are provided with the folding part to bend inwards,
It is provided with that the mounting shaft hole of the rotary shaft of disk coverer is installed in the middle part of folding part, the straight portion front end of Y type frame is vertical with second
Bar bottom is hinged.
Preferably, the subtended angle between two scraper plates, between two disk coverers is 50 degree, and screed front end, disk cover
Earthenware periphery offers cutting edge, and screed front end is provided with backrake.
Preferably, the wheel carrier of the press wheel is hinged through adapting rod and the second upright bar, and the wheel hub is hollow cylinder, institute
The peripheral end for stating cylinder is symmetrically installed with flange, cylinder peripheral part of the rubber ring between two flanges, the cylinder
Both ends be spirally connected with bearing block, the cross sectional shape of the annular groove is triangle.
Preferably, the traveling wheel is wheel, and the vehicle frame is equipped with the motor drive mechanism for driving wheel to rotate.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantages that：The planting huge fungous grass machine touches the knot of native device
Structure is simple, can realize trench digging, earthing, suppression, improves production efficiency, adaptable.
The utility model is described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram one of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the organigram two of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the organigram one of plough.
Fig. 4 is the organigram two of plough.
Fig. 5 is the organigram of coverer.
Fig. 6 is the organigram of press wheel.
Specific implementation mode
For allow the utility model features described above and advantage can be clearer and more comprehensible, special embodiment below, and coordinate attached drawing,
It is described in detail below.
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 6, a kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine, including bottom are provided with the vehicle frame 2 of traveling wheel 1, institute
The bottom for stating vehicle frame is disposed with plough 3, coverer 4, press wheel 5 from front to back, and the press wheel includes the wheel carrier of U-shaped
6, wheel shaft 7 is provided on the wheel carrier, and the peripheral part of the wheel shaft is coaxially arranged with wheel hub 8, and the wheel hub is connected with wheel shaft
Place is provided with bearing, and the peripheral part of the wheel hub is coaxially arranged with rubber ring 9, if the peripheral part of the rubber ring is axially evenly equipped with
Dry annular groove 10.
In the utility model embodiment, the plough includes vertical the first upright bar 11, is provided on the vehicle frame
First locating piece 12 offers the slot being inserted into for the first upright bar, first locating piece on first locating piece vertically
With several location holes 13 are evenly equipped in the first upright bar vertically, the first upright bar for being inserted into slot is passed through across the first locating piece and the
Bolt 14, the nut of one upright bar location hole carry out locking positioning, and the bottom of first upright bar is installed with the trench digging sword of V-arrangement, institute
It includes left blade 15 and right blade 16 to state trench digging sword, and the front end of the left blade and right blade intersects, rear end rolls oblique open outwardly
It opens, the left blade and the cutting edge that intersects of right blade front end are the curved shape being bent upward from front to back, and the intersection cutting edge is backwards
Bending intersects cutting edge using plough front end and cuts soil.
In the utility model embodiment, left wing plate 17, the rear side of the right blade are hinged on rear side of the left blade
It is hinged with right wing plate 18, positioning plate 19 is installed in the middle part of the left blade and the rear side of right blade, is hinged altogether on the positioning plate
Point is hinged with left connecting rod 20 and right connecting rod 21, and the other end of the left connecting rod and right connecting rod offers several hinge holes
22, the left connecting rod is through hinged on the inside of one of hinge hole and left wing plate, and the right connecting rod is through one of hinge hole and the right side
Hinged on the inside of wing plate, the shaft of hinged place is bolt, nut across hinge hole, and the opening angle of left wing plate and right wing plate can
It adjusts, and then changes the trench digging width of plough, two wing plates also have the effect of earth-retaining, keep cleaning in kind of ditch, reduce limes marginis
Soil fall back kind of a ditch again in seeding not yet, increase preserving soil moisture ability, raising seeding quality.
In the utility model embodiment, the coverer includes vertical the second upright bar 23, is provided on the vehicle frame
Second locating piece 24 offers the slot being inserted into for the second upright bar, second locating piece on second locating piece vertically
With several location holes are evenly equipped in the second upright bar vertically, be inserted into slot the second upright bar pass through across the second locating piece and second
Bolt, the nut of upright bar location hole carry out locking positioning, and the bottom of second upright bar is provided with outer layer link 25, internal layer connects
Frame 26 is connect, outer layer link both ends are symmetrically arranged with scraper plate 27 tilting in the outer layers link of rear end, and the internal layer connects
It connects frame to be installed on outer layer link, internal layer link both ends are symmetrically arranged with the tilting disk earthing of rear end inner layer link
Device 28, disk coverer are located at side in scraper plate, and disk coverer is parallel with scraper plate, this is conducive to coverer steady operation,
Reduce earthing resistance.
In the utility model embodiment, the disk coverer is disk of the middle part with rotary shaft 29, and disk periphery is opened
If cutting edge 30；Disk coverer diameter is less than the length of scraper plate；The outer layer link includes connecting transverse slat 31, fixed plate, interior
Layer link is installed in the middle part of connection transverse slat, and upward 90 degree of connection transverse slat left and right ends are formed by bending bending part 32, before fixed plate
End, which bends inwards 25 degree, forms interconnecting piece 33, and fixed plate rest part is mounting portion 34, and interconnecting piece is connected with bending part, preferably
The two be welded and fixed, scraper plate be mounted on mounting portion outer end；The internal layer link includes top plate 35, and it is horizontal that top plate is fixedly arranged on connection
In the middle part of plate, Y type frame 36 is provided on top plate, two inclined portions of Y type frame are located on rear side of top plate, and top plate is stretched out in two inclined portion rear ends,
Two inclined portion rear ends are provided with the folding part 37 to bend inwards, are provided with to install the rotary shaft of disk coverer in the middle part of folding part
Mounting shaft hole 38, the straight portion front end of Y type frame is hinged with the second bottom of upright rod.
In the utility model embodiment, the subtended angle between two scraper plates, between two disk coverers is 50 degree, is scraped
Front edge of board, disk coverer periphery offer cutting edge, and screed front end is provided with backrake 41.
In the utility model embodiment, the amount of disposable earthing is divided into earthing twice by coverer to be carried out, first by covering
The smaller disk coverer of earthenware internal layer diameter covers kind of a ditch the preferable soil of soft quality is moistened on a small quantity beside kind ditch
In, realize first time earthing, then by the larger scraper plate of outer layer remaining soil toward pushing in kind of ditch, complete entire cover
Native operation is divided into the amount of an earthing twice to carry out, and is not only avoided that during disposable earthing because a large amount of
Soil particle can to seed generate impact and traction and caused by seed be subjected to displacement phenomenon, can also water content be made to compare
High, the second best in quality soil and seeds are in direct contact, and reduce the case where dry and wet soil is mixed, the quality of earthing is carried
Height contributes to plant germination and growth.
In the utility model embodiment, the wheel carrier of the press wheel is hinged through adapting rod 39 and the second upright bar, the wheel
Hub is hollow cylinder, and cylinder interior is hollow, reduces the weight of press wheel entirety, when inner hollow closing needs to increase suppression power
It can be adjusted to carry out suppression power, the peripheral end of the cylinder by loading a certain amount of sand into cylinder interior cavity
Symmetrically it is installed with flange 40, cylinder peripheral part of the rubber ring between two flanges, the both ends of the cylinder and bearing
Seat 41 is spirally connected, and the cross sectional shape of the annular groove is triangle, and the effect of soil You Shang Panasonics reality, annular groove also enhance after suppression
The anti-slide performance of press wheel reduces slipping property.
In the utility model embodiment, press wheel working surface wants impacting soil when suppression, it may occur that soil adhesion work
The phenomenon that making surface, influencing to suppress effect, therefore work surface material designs rubber ring, utilizes the glue of rubber material when suppression work
The characteristics of circle surface impacting soil cushion rubber is deformed by reaction force, original form is restored to when not stressing, to viscous
Attached soil plays the role of voluntarily being desorbed.
In the utility model embodiment, the traveling wheel is wheel, and the vehicle frame is equipped with for driving wheel to rotate
Motor drive mechanism.
A kind of planting huge fungous grass machine touches the application method of native device, carries out according to the following steps：（1）Before work, first according to reality
Agriculture requirement and ground surface environment are planted in border, carry out the depth and width adjustment of plough；（2）When trench digging, before plough
The intersection cutting edge at end cuts soil, and soil is lifted and falls upwards with right blade along the left blade in front end, passes through left wing plate and the right side
Wing plate squeezes the soil in kind of ditch to both sides, completes trench digging；（3）Coverer is first rotated by disk coverer at work, profit
Cutting is carried out to soil with disk coverer excircle cutting edge and screed front end backrake cutting edge, while when complete machine advance,
Coverer generates lateral passage to soil, and internal layer disk coverer is covered the preferable soil of soft quality is moistened on a small quantity beside kind ditch
It covers in kind of ditch, realizes first time earthing, soil squeezes forward and laterally the effect pushed away on the inside of by scraper plate, larger by outer layer
Scraper plate remaining soil is completed second of earthing toward push in kind of ditch, so far complete entire earthing operation；（4）Press wheel
As complete machine moves forward together, after earthing, soil is rolled.
The utility model is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can obtain under the enlightenment of the utility model
Go out other various forms of planting huge fungous grass machines and touches native device.All equivalent changes done according to present utility model application the scope of the claims
With modification, it should all belong to the covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of planting huge fungous grass machine touches native device, it is characterised in that：The vehicle frame of traveling wheel, the vehicle frame are provided with including bottom
Bottom be disposed with plough, coverer, press wheel from front to back, the press wheel includes the wheel carrier of U-shaped, the wheel carrier
On be provided with wheel shaft, the peripheral part of the wheel shaft is coaxially arranged with wheel hub, and the joining place of the wheel hub and wheel shaft is provided with bearing,
The peripheral part of the wheel hub is coaxially arranged with rubber ring, and the peripheral part of the rubber ring is axially evenly equipped with several annular grooves.
2. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 1 touches native device, it is characterised in that：The plough includes vertical
First upright bar is provided with the first locating piece on the vehicle frame, offers on first locating piece and is inserted for the first upright bar vertically
The slot entered is evenly equipped with several location holes in first locating piece and the first upright bar vertically, and be inserted into slot first is vertical
Bar is passed through carries out locking positioning, the bottom of first upright bar across the bolt of the first locating piece and the first upright bar location hole, nut
It is installed with the trench digging sword of V-arrangement, the trench digging sword includes left blade and right blade, the front end of the left blade and right blade intersects,
Rear end rolls obliquely open outwardly, and the left blade and the cutting edge that intersects of right blade front end are the curve being bent upward from front to back
Shape, the intersection cutting edge are bent backwards.
3. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 2 touches native device, it is characterised in that：The rear side of the left blade is hinged
There is left wing plate, right wing plate is hinged on rear side of the right blade, positioning is installed in the middle part of the left blade and the rear side of right blade
Plate, hinge joint is hinged with left connecting rod and right connecting rod altogether on the positioning plate, and the other end of the left connecting rod and right connecting rod opens
Equipped with several hinge holes, the left connecting rod is through hinged on the inside of one of hinge hole and left wing plate, and the right connecting rod is through wherein
One hinge hole is hinged on the inside of right wing plate, and the shaft of hinged place is bolt, nut across hinge hole.
4. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 1 touches native device, it is characterised in that：The coverer includes vertical
Second upright bar is provided with the second locating piece on the vehicle frame, offers on second locating piece and is inserted for the second upright bar vertically
The slot entered is evenly equipped with several location holes in second locating piece and the second upright bar vertically, and be inserted into slot second is vertical
Bar is passed through carries out locking positioning, the bottom of second upright bar across the bolt of the second locating piece and the second upright bar location hole, nut
It is provided with outer layer link, internal layer link, outer layer link both ends are symmetrically arranged in the outer layers link of rear end tiltedly
The scraper plate set, the internal layer link are installed on outer layer link, and internal layer link both ends are symmetrically arranged with rear end inner layer
The tilting disk coverer of link, disk coverer are located at side in scraper plate, and disk coverer is parallel with scraper plate.
5. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 4 touches native device, it is characterised in that：The disk coverer is middle part
Disk with rotary shaft, disk periphery open up cutting edge；Disk coverer diameter is less than the length of scraper plate；The outer layer link packet
Connection transverse slat, fixed plate are included, internal layer link is installed in the middle part of connection transverse slat, connects the upward 90 degree of Curveds in transverse slat left and right ends
At bending part, fixed front edge of board, which bends inwards 25 degree, forms interconnecting piece, and fixed plate rest part is mounting portion, interconnecting piece and bending
Portion is connected, and the two is welded and fixed, and scraper plate is mounted on mounting portion outer end；The internal layer link includes top plate, and top plate is fixedly arranged on
It connects in the middle part of transverse slat, Y type frame is provided on top plate, two inclined portions of Y type frame are located on rear side of top plate, and top is stretched out in two inclined portion rear ends
Plate, two inclined portion rear ends are provided with the folding part to bend inwards, are provided with to install the rotation of disk coverer in the middle part of folding part
The mounting shaft hole of axis, the straight portion front end of Y type frame and the second bottom of upright rod are hinged.
6. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 5 touches native device, it is characterised in that：Between two scraper plates, two circles
Subtended angle between disk coverer is 50 degree, and screed front end, disk coverer periphery offer cutting edge, and screed front end is provided with
Backrake.
7. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 4 touches native device, it is characterised in that：The wheel carrier of the press wheel is through turning
Extension bar and the second upright bar are hinged, and the wheel hub is hollow cylinder, and the peripheral end of the cylinder is symmetrically installed with flange, described
Cylinder peripheral part of the rubber ring between two flanges, both ends and the bearing block of the cylinder are spirally connected, and the annular groove is cut
Face shape is triangle.
8. planting huge fungous grass machine according to claim 1 touches native device, it is characterised in that：The traveling wheel is wheel, institute
Vehicle frame is stated equipped with the motor drive mechanism for driving wheel to rotate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721851644.7U CN207897353U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721851644.7U CN207897353U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207897353U true CN207897353U (en) | 2018-09-25 |
Family
ID=63569232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721851644.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207897353U (en) | 2017-12-27 | 2017-12-27 | A kind of tactile native device of planting huge fungous grass machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207897353U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896574A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-13 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of planting huge fungous grass machine touches native device and its application method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-27 CN CN201721851644.7U patent/CN207897353U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896574A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-13 | 福建农林大学 | A kind of planting huge fungous grass machine touches native device and its application method |
| CN107896574B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2023-10-20 | 福建农林大学 | Soil touching device of pennisetum sinese planter and application method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180925 Termination date: 20211227 |