CN207124873U - It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator is vibrated to row tillage and weeding - Google Patents

It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator is vibrated to row tillage and weeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207124873U
CN207124873U CN201721169452.8U CN201721169452U CN207124873U CN 207124873 U CN207124873 U CN 207124873U CN 201721169452 U CN201721169452 U CN 201721169452U CN 207124873 U CN207124873 U CN 207124873U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
weeding
tillage
vibration
fertilising
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721169452.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
芦新春
陈书法
杨进
孙启新
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (LIANYUNGANG)
Huaihai Institute of Techology
Original Assignee
JIANGSU MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (LIANYUNGANG)
Huaihai Institute of Techology
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Application filed by JIANGSU MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (LIANYUNGANG), Huaihai Institute of Techology filed Critical JIANGSU MARINE RESOURCES DEVELOPMENT RESEARCH INSTITUTE (LIANYUNGANG)
Priority to CN201721169452.8U priority Critical patent/CN207124873U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207124873U publication Critical patent/CN207124873U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:The combined working machine includes support assembly, vibration fertilising monomer, hanger bracket component, tillage and weeding ridging monomer, outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus, fertilizer expelling shaft, fertilizer box, direct current generator etc.;Compared with prior art, the utility model is compact-sized, and intertillage line-spacing adjustment is flexible, and fertilizer stability is good, weeds removing rate is high, the adverse effect for effectively overcoming individual event operation to bring, and greatly mitigates the labor intensity of peasant, reach comprehensive raising operating efficiency, reduce cost, the purpose of increasing both production and income.It can be widely used for dry land intertillage fertilization multiple operation.

Description

It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator is vibrated to row tillage and weeding
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, specifically a kind of to vibrate fertilizer applicator to row tillage and weeding.
Background technology
The raising of growth and yield of the intertillage management to crops has vital effect.In recent years, farmland is a large amount of Using herbicide, noxious material is caused to produce the pollution for causing environment, while the use of herbicide can also influence plant growth, subtract Few yield.Intertillage fertilising uses spraying method, and on crop leaf, utilization rate of fertilizer is low for fertilizer spray, deficiency in economic performance.
Utility model content
In order to solve the pollution that existing farmland causes noxious material generation to cause environment using herbicide, crop life is influenceed It is long, reduce yield and utilization rate of fertilizer is low, the problems such as deficiency in economic performance, row tillage and weeding is shaken the utility model proposes one kind Dynamic fertilizer applicator.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator, including support assembly are vibrated to row tillage and weeding, it is characterised in that:Match somebody with somebody on the support assembly top Fertilizer box is filled, the fertilizer box bottom is provided with defertilizing opening, sets outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus at the defertilizing opening, under the outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus Fertilising pipe on rear side of side's connection fertilising furrowing blade;Fixed direct current generator, the direct current generator and fertilizer expelling shaft phase on the outside of the fertilizer box Even;Equipped with vibration fertilising monomer on the front beam of support assembly, it is total that the tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame is sleeved on frame Into on front beam, the fixed handle of gauge wheel is fixed on the front portion of tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame, tillage and weeding ridging uniset The lower section of frame is equipped with disc weeder, and the rear of disc weeder is equipped with deep soil loosing shovel, and the rear portion both sides of deep soil loosing shovel are equipped with rotary Ridging disk;In the mounting hole of the connecting rod insertion tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame of rotary ridging disk, and pass through bolt It is fixed.
Further, after the fertilising furrowing blade of the vibration fertilising monomer is located at two pieces among connecting plate, consolidated by bolt It is fixed, there are several mounting holes on spade, be adjusted according to fertilising ditching depth;Apply fertilizer furrowing blade rear portion welding fertilising pipe;Institute State and guiding gutter is housed below fertilising pipe;There is mounting hole on front shoe, fastened by bolt and support assembly front beam;After connect Two groups of springs are housed, groups of springs two passes through spiral shell with the mounting hole on rear connecting plate and front shoe among plate and front shoe Tether and connect.
Further, fertilizer box bottom is provided with four defertilizing openings.
Further, equipped with four vibration fertilising monomers on the front beam of support assembly.
Further, the support assembly is provided with hanger bracket component.
Further, the disc weeder is arranged in splayed configuration.
Further, stage clip guide rod is housed above the tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame, compression is set with stage clip guide rod Spring.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The utility model is compact-sized, and intertillage line-spacing adjustment is flexible, and fertilizer stability is good, and weeds removing rate is high, effective gram The adverse effect that individual event operation is brought is taken, greatly mitigates the labor intensity of peasant, has reached comprehensive raising operating efficiency, is reduced Cost, the purpose of increasing both production and income.It can be widely used for dry land intertillage fertilization multiple operation.
The utility model power consumption is few, herbicidal effect is good, can be intertilled, be applied fertilizer according to job requirements, subsoiling, weeding With the combine of ridging.Due to using mechanical weeding measure, there is good facilitation to crop growth, have simultaneously Beneficial to preserving the ecological environment, residues of pesticides of the chemical weed control to crops are reduced, the content of organic matter of crop are improved, to crops The effect of increasing income is obvious.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment;In figure, 1- support assemblies, 2- vibration fertilisings monomer, 3- suspensions Frame component, 4- outer groove-wheels fertilizer apparatus, 5- fertilizer expelling shafts, 6- fertilizer box, 7- stage clips, 8- stage clip guide rods.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model embodiment;9- rotatably earths up disk, 10- deep soil loosing shovels, 11- disk weedings Device, 12- connecting rods, 13- fixed handles.
Fig. 3 is the top view of the utility model embodiment;In figure, 14- direct current generators, 15- gauge wheels, 16- tillage and weedings Ridging monomer frame.
Fig. 4 is the vibration fertilising monomer of the utility model embodiment;After 201- fertilisings pipe, 202- fertilisings furrowing blade, 203- Connecting plate, 204- groups of springs, 205- front shoes, 206- guiding gutters.
Embodiment
The utility model is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in figure 1, a kind of vibrate fertilizer applicator to row tillage and weeding, it is characterised in that:The combined working machine includes frame Assembly 1, vibration fertilising monomer 2, hanger bracket component 3, tillage and weeding ridging monomer, outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus 4, fertilizer expelling shaft 5, fertilizer box 6, Direct current generator 14 etc..The top of support assembly 1 is equipped with fertilizer box 6.The bottom of fertilizer box 6 is provided with four defertilizing openings, is set at defertilizing opening Outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus 4.The lower section of outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus 4 is connected by fertilizer flexible pipe with the fertilising pipe 201 on rear side of fertilising furrowing blade.Directly Stream motor 14 is fixed on the outside of fertilizer box 6, is connected with fertilizer expelling shaft 5.It is single equipped with 4 vibration fertilisings on the front beam of support assembly 1 Body 2.Tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame 16 is sleeved on the front beam of support assembly 1.The fixed handle 13 of gauge wheel 15 passes through bolt The front portion of tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame 16 is fixed on, the lower section of tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame 16 is removed equipped with a pair of discs Straw articles 11, disc weeder 11 are arranged in splayed configuration.The rear of disc weeder 11 is equipped with a deep soil loosing shovel 10, deep soil loosing shovel 10 Rear portion both sides are equipped with a pair of rotary ridging disks 9;The connecting rod 12 of rotary ridging disk 9 inserts tillage and weeding ridging monomer In the mounting hole of frame 16, and it is bolted.The top of tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame 16 is equipped with stage clip guide rod 8, stage clip Compression spring 7 is set with guide rod 8.
The vibration fertilising monomer 2 is by fertilising pipe 201, fertilising furrowing blade 202, rear connecting plate 203, groups of springs 204, preceding solid Fixed board 205, guiding gutter 206 form.After the furrowing blade 202 that applies fertilizer is located at two pieces among connecting plate 203, it is bolted, spade On have several mounting holes, according to fertilising ditching depth be adjusted.Apply fertilizer the rear portion of furrowing blade 202 welding fertilising pipe 201.It is described The lower section of fertilising pipe 201 is equipped with guiding gutter 206.There is mounting hole on front shoe 205, it is tight by bolt and the front beam of support assembly 1 Gu.Be equipped with afterwards among connecting plate 203 and front shoe 205 two groups of springs 204, the two of groups of springs 204 and rear connecting plate 203 and Mounting hole on front shoe 205 is bolted.
Embodiment:
In the utility model, complete machine is connected by hanger bracket component 3 with farm tractor three-link hitch, by tractor Intertillage, fertilising, subsoiling, weeding and ridging multiple operation are completed in traction, one-stop operation.Weeding disk device 11 cuts soil layer during work And the weeds root system in soil is cut off, deep soil loosing shovel 10 below carries out Subsoiling.Rotary ridging disk 9 carries out back ridge or opened Earth up on ridge.Fertilizer expelling shaft 5 is directly driven by direct current generator 14, and outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus 4 uniformly arranges fertilizer under the rotation of fertilizer expelling shaft 5 Go out.Interaction between the resistance fluctuation of the fertilising operation of furrowing blade 202 and spring force, makes fertilising furrowing blade 202 in soil Forced vibration effect is produced, avoids fertilizer deliquescence from blocking defertilizing tube, so as to ensure that fertilizer smoothly falls.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is compact-sized, and intertillage line-spacing adjustment is flexible, and fertilizer stability is good, weeds Removing rate is high, the adverse effect for effectively overcoming individual event operation to bring, and greatly mitigates the labor intensity of peasant, has reached and carried comprehensively High operating efficiency, reduce cost, the purpose of increasing both production and income.It can be widely used for dry land intertillage fertilization multiple operation.
It is described above, only specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection domain of utility model is not limited to This, any those skilled in the art the change that can readily occur in or replace in the technical scope that the utility model discloses Change, should all cover within the protection domain of utility model.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of vibrate fertilizer applicator, including support assembly to row tillage and weeding(1), it is characterised in that:The support assembly(1)On Portion is equipped with fertilizer box(6), the fertilizer box(6)Bottom is provided with defertilizing opening, and outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus is set at the defertilizing opening(4), it is described Outer groove-wheel fertilizer apparatus(4)Fertilising pipe on rear side of lower section connection fertilising furrowing blade;The fertilizer box(6)Direct current generator is fixed in outside (14), the direct current generator(14)With fertilizer expelling shaft(5)It is connected;In support assembly(1)Front beam on equipped with vibration fertilising monomer (2), the tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame(16)It is sleeved on support assembly(1)On front beam, gauge wheel(15)Fixed handle (13)It is fixed on tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame(16)Front portion, tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame(16)Lower section equipped with circle Disk weeder(11), disc weeder(11)Rear deep soil loosing shovel is housed(10), deep soil loosing shovel(10)Rear portion both sides equipped with rotation Formula ridging disk(9);Rotary ridging disk(9)Connecting rod(12)Insert tillage and weeding ridging monomer frame(16)Installation Kong Zhong, and be bolted.
It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:The vibration fertilising is single Body(2)Fertilising furrowing blade(202)The connecting plate after two pieces(203)Centre, it is bolted, there are several peaces on spade Hole is filled, is adjusted according to fertilising ditching depth;Apply fertilizer furrowing blade(202)Rear portion welding fertilising pipe(201);The fertilising pipe (201)Lower section is equipped with guiding gutter(206);Front shoe(205)On have mounting hole, pass through bolt and support assembly(1)Front beam Fastening;Connecting plate afterwards(203)And front shoe(205)Centre is equipped with two groups of springs(204), groups of springs(204)Two is with after Connecting plate(203)And front shoe(205)On mounting hole be bolted.
It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:Fertilizer box(6)Open bottom There are four defertilizing openings.
It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:In support assembly(1) Front beam on equipped with four vibration apply fertilizer monomers(2).
It is 5. according to claim 1 a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:The support assembly (1)It is provided with hanger bracket component(3).
It is 6. according to claim 1 a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:The disc weeder (11)Arranged in splayed configuration.
It is 7. according to claim 1 a kind of to row tillage and weeding vibration fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that:The tillage and weeding training Native monomer frame(16)Top is equipped with stage clip guide rod(8), stage clip guide rod(8)Upper suit compression spring(7).
CN201721169452.8U 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator is vibrated to row tillage and weeding Expired - Fee Related CN207124873U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201721169452.8U CN207124873U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator is vibrated to row tillage and weeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721169452.8U CN207124873U (en) 2017-09-13 2017-09-13 It is a kind of that fertilizer applicator is vibrated to row tillage and weeding

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165106A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-05-19 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 Composite operation machine with inter-ditch weeding function
CN111296141A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 扬州大学 Crop farming process
CN112740854A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 无锡卡尔曼导航技术有限公司 Inter-row weeding ring seeder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111165106A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-05-19 南京沃杨机械科技有限公司 Composite operation machine with inter-ditch weeding function
CN111296141A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 扬州大学 Crop farming process
CN112740854A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-04 无锡卡尔曼导航技术有限公司 Inter-row weeding ring seeder

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180323

Termination date: 20210913

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee