CN207877612U - A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system - Google Patents
A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207877612U CN207877612U CN201721883294.2U CN201721883294U CN207877612U CN 207877612 U CN207877612 U CN 207877612U CN 201721883294 U CN201721883294 U CN 201721883294U CN 207877612 U CN207877612 U CN 207877612U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fallen leaves
- pipe
- tank
- collecting box
- tank body
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, the fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device includes a collecting box, and exhaust fan is fixed at the top of collecting box, exhaust fan entrance is connected to box cavity is collected, and the outlet of exhaust fan is connect with dust-extraction unit.The utility model in the exit of exhaust fan by installing dust-extraction unit, it can be discharged into air to avoid dust, dense smoke caused by being burned simultaneously to avoid fallen leaves using the method that organic fertilizer is made in fermentation is polluted, the generation of dust is prevented in terms of two, to avoid aggravating haze degree, be conducive to the improvement of haze, simultaneously water dedusting is used in dust-extraction unit, cost is relatively low, and water is passed into charge pipe cooperation by blow-off pipe after dedusting and making full use of for water may be implemented in fermentation tank, dust in water is often deposited in water tank bottom, it is passed directly into the soil amount that can reduce that the later stage is individually added into fermentation tank in fermentation tank in this way.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of device for collecting fallen leaves, and fermentation system is collected more particularly, to a kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves
System.
Background technology
With the gradual improvement of people's living standard, the pursuit of present people gradually changes toward green naturally, therefore existing
In the cell and city of generationization, green plant generally existing, and in order to maintain cell environment or park environment not only will be through
Often the plant of green is modified, in dressing process, often will produce a large amount of fallen leaves, plant is during season, i.e.,
Make not trim manually, but as the arrival in autumn equally will produce a large amount of fallen leaves, and pass through people when the collection of existing fallen leaves
Work collection efficiency is low, and pollutes environment through often being burned after collecting.
And existing fallen leaves are typically to be collected by artificial or dust catcher, this collection mode often results in powder
Dirt flies up, and during drifting, 2.5 values of PM for be easy to causeing air increase dust, to cause haze situation to aggravate, no
Conducive to the improvement of existing haze situation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to be easy pollution environment to solve existing fallen leaves recycling and burning disposal, is unfavorable for haze
The problem of improvement, provides a kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system.
The deficiency of the utility model to solve above-mentioned technical problem, used technical solution are：
A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, it is described
Fallen leaves fermentation tank include that tank body and lid are located at cover on tank body entrance, a circle is provided on the lateral wall of tank body for adding
The charge pipe of ferment and water, charge pipe are 0.5-0.8 times of tank body height at a distance from tank inner chamber junction and tank base,
The fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device includes a collecting box, and exhaust fan, exhaust fan entrance and collection are fixed at the top of collecting box
Box cavity is connected to, and the outlet of exhaust fan is connect with dust-extraction unit, and dust-extraction unit includes that there are two convex to form for a top setting
The water tank of concave-shaped structure is connected with first pipe in one of tank top protrusion, first pipe far from water tank one
It is connected with U-tube on end, second pipe is connected on the other end of U-tube, second pipe minimum point is most higher than first pipe
High point, the liquid level in water tank are higher than the peak of first pipe, and the liquid level in water tank is less than the minimum point of second pipe, the second pipe
The air outlet of road and exhaust fan connects, and is provided with ventilation shaft in another protrusion of tank top, water tank bottom is provided with row
Dirt is managed, and is provided with charging hopper on blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe is connected to charge pipe and is provided with control between blow-off pipe and charge pipe
Valve.
There are one rotating roller, the both ends of rotating roller, which are rotatably installed in, collects on chamber interior wall for setting in the collecting box, and
Wherein one end of rotating roller through collecting chamber interior wall and by the output axis connection of drive shaft and the first driving motor, rotating roller
It is evenly provided with crushing knife of several circles for smashing Lip river leaf on excircle, and collects box cavity and is set close to exhaust fan inlet
It is equipped with the strainer for preventing fallen leaves from flying out, collecting box bottom is provided with discharge port, storage bin is provided with immediately below discharge port, collects
Bottom portion also slides and is provided with material scraping plate, and the width of material scraping plate is more than the width of discharge port in order to which material scraping plate is in collecting box bottom
Sliding, material scraping plate are connect by extension bar with the external part of the hydraulic cylinder on the side wall for being fixed on collecting box, the stretching of hydraulic cylinder
End is extend into through the side wall of collecting box in the inner cavity of collecting box, and hydraulic cylinder drives material scraping plate to move back and forth to realize scraper, scrapes
The active strokes of flitch are more than the length of discharge port, and the suction for drawing fallen leaves is connected on one of collecting box side wall
Pipe, when material scraping plate is located at hydraulic cylinder maximum projecting position, between material scraping plate and suction tube one channel straight up of formation with
It contacts and crushes with crushing knife convenient for fallen leaves
Fallen leaves in the storage bin are added to from tank body entrance in tank body, and one is equipped on the cover of tank body entrance
Root shaft, shaft wherein one end are connect with the second driving motor being fixed on cover and are worked with drive shaft, shaft it is another
End extends in tank body and shaft is located at 0.7-0.8 times that the length in tank body is equal to tank body depth, is uniformly arranged in shaft
There are several circle stirring blades.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The utility model, can by installing dust-extraction unit in the exit of exhaust fan
It is discharged into air to avoid dust, while can be to avoid dense smoke caused by fallen leaves burning using the method that organic fertilizer is made is fermented
Pollution, has prevented the generation of dust in terms of two, to avoid aggravating haze degree, is conducive to the improvement of haze, simultaneously
Water dedusting is used in dust-extraction unit, cost is relatively low, and water is passed into fermentation after dedusting by blow-off pipe and charge pipe cooperation
Making full use of for water may be implemented in tank, the dust in water is often deposited in water tank bottom, is passed directly into fermentation tank in this way
The soil amount that the later stage is individually added into fermentation tank can be reduced, on the other hand can also directly be utilized dust, water tank is kept
Cleaning.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of fallen leaves fermentation tank in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device in the utility model.
Diagram label：1, tank body；2, stirring blade；3, shaft；4, tank body；5, cover；6, the second driving motor；7, it collects
Case；701, suction tube；702, drive shaft；703, crushing knife；704, strainer；705, rotating roller；706, the first driving motor；707、
Hydraulic cylinder；708, external part；709, storage bin；710, material scraping plate；8, exhaust fan；9, U-tube；10, second pipe；11, first
Pipeline；12, raised；13, ventilation shaft；14, charging hopper；15, blow-off pipe；16, water tank.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in the figure, specific implementation mode is as follows：
A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, it is described
Fallen leaves fermentation tank include that tank body 1 and lid are located at cover 5 on 1 entrance of tank body, being provided with a circle on the lateral wall of tank body 1 is used for
The charge pipe 4 of ferment and water is added, charge pipe 4 is tank body height at a distance from 4 inner cavity junction of tank body and tank base
0.5-0.8 times, the fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device includes a collecting box 7, and 7 top of collecting box is fixed with exhaust fan 8, exhausting
8 entrance of machine is connected to 7 inner cavity of collecting box, and the outlet of exhaust fan 8 is connect with dust-extraction unit, and dust-extraction unit includes that a top is arranged
There are two the water tank 16 that protrusion 12 forms concave-shaped structure, first pipe is connected in the protrusion 12 of one of 16 top of water tank
11, first pipe 11 is connected with U-tube 9 on one end far from water tank 16, second pipe 10 is connected on the other end of U-tube 9,
10 minimum point of second pipe is higher than the peak of first pipe 11, and the liquid level in water tank 16 is higher than the peak of first pipe 11,
Liquid level in water tank 16 is less than the minimum point of second pipe 10, and second pipe 10 is connect with the air outlet of exhaust fan 8, and water tank 16 pushes up
Ventilation shaft 13 is provided in another protrusion 12 in portion, 16 bottom of water tank is provided with blow-off pipe 15, is provided on blow-off pipe 15
Charging hopper 14, blow-off pipe 15 are connected to charge pipe 4 and are provided with control valve between blow-off pipe 15 and charge pipe 4.
There are one rotating rollers 705 for setting in the collecting box 7, and the both ends of rotating roller 705 are rotatably installed in collecting box 7
On wall, and wherein one end of rotating roller 705 is through collecting chamber interior wall and by the defeated of drive shaft 702 and the first driving motor 706
Go out axis connection, crushing knife 703 of several circles for smashing Lip river leaf is evenly provided on the excircle of rotating roller 705, and collect
7 inner cavity of case is provided with the strainer 704 for preventing fallen leaves from flying out close to 8 inlet of exhaust fan, and 7 bottom of collecting box is provided with discharge port,
Storage bin 709 is provided with immediately below discharge port, 7 bottom of collecting box, which is also slided, is provided with material scraping plate 710, the width of material scraping plate 710
Degree more than discharge port width in order to which material scraping plate 710 is in collecting box basal sliding, material scraping plate 710 by extension bar be fixed on
The external part 708 of hydraulic cylinder 707 on the side wall of collecting box connects, and the external part 708 of hydraulic cylinder 707 runs through the side of collecting box 7
Wall is extend into the inner cavity of collecting box 7, and hydraulic cylinder 707 drives material scraping plate 710 to move back and forth to realize scraper, material scraping plate 710
Active strokes are more than the length of discharge port, and the suction tube for drawing fallen leaves is connected on one of collecting box 7 side wall
701, when material scraping plate 710 is located at hydraulic cylinder maximum projecting position, between material scraping plate 710 and suction tube 701 formed one vertically to
On channel crushed in order to fall leaves to contact with crushing knife 703
Fallen leaves in the storage bin 709 are added to from tank body entrance in tank body 1, are worn on the cover 5 of tank body entrance
Equipped with a shaft 3, the wherein one end of shaft 3 is connect with the second driving motor 6 being fixed on cover to be worked with drive shaft 3,
The other end of shaft 3 extends in tank body and shaft is located at 0.7-0.8 times that the length in tank body is equal to tank body depth, shaft 3
On be evenly provided with several circle stirring blades 2.
Be illustrated by taking hedgerow leaf as an example, first material scraping plate collect when as exhaust fan work draw fallen leaves when, be prohibit
Only movement carries out scraper, is controlled by switching connection, this programme is not described in detail, and its purpose is to ensure scraper
A channel straight up is formed between plate and suction tube to crush in order to fall leaves to contact with crushing knife, is collected by falling
Leaf collecting and pulverizing device collects hedgerow leaf, because hedgerow leaf is typically by trimming, therefore the inside includes a large amount of limb, must
It must be crushed using the present apparatus, the hedgerow leaf after crushing can drop into collecting box bottom, be scraped at this time when stopping collection material
Flitch, which is started to work, scrapes material, and the height and crushing knife of material scraping plate are non-interference, and the hedgerow leaf after crushing passes through tank body entrance
It is added in tank body, then will be sealed on Cap for tin body with cover, and exhaust fan exit is provided with dust-extraction unit, is collecting hedgerow
The dust drawn when leaf is soluble in water, can play dust removing effects, and blow-off pipe 15 is connected to charge pipe 4 and blow-off pipe 15 and charging
It is provided with control valve between pipe 4, starting the second driving motor 13 every 1 day stirs half an hour, and control is opened when stirring
Marginal not enters water to valve processed inward, and soil and ferment is added by charging hopper 14 during water filling, it is organic to can be taken off hedgerow leaf within 20 days
Fertilizer is used.
Technical solution and embodiment cited by the utility model and non-limiting, with the skill cited by the utility model
Art scheme and embodiment be equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the utility model is protected.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collect fermentation system, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, described
Fallen leaves fermentation tank includes tank body and covers the cover being located on tank body entrance, and a circle is provided on the lateral wall of tank body for adding ferment
The charge pipe of element and water, charge pipe are 0.5-0.8 times of tank body height at a distance from tank inner chamber junction and tank base,
It is characterized in that：The fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device includes a collecting box, is fixed with exhaust fan at the top of collecting box, exhaust fan enters
Mouth is connected to box cavity is collected, and the outlet of exhaust fan is connect with dust-extraction unit, and dust-extraction unit includes there are two a top settings
The water tank of concave-shaped structure is convexed to form, is connected with first pipe in one of tank top protrusion, first pipe is separate
It is connected with U-tube on one end of water tank, second pipe is connected on the other end of U-tube, second pipe minimum point is higher than first
The peak of pipeline, the liquid level in water tank are higher than the peak of first pipe, and the liquid level in water tank is minimum less than second pipe
The air outlet of point, second pipe and exhaust fan connects, and ventilation shaft, water tank bottom are provided in another protrusion of tank top
It is provided with blow-off pipe, charging hopper is provided on blow-off pipe, blow-off pipe is connected to charge pipe and is set between blow-off pipe and charge pipe
It is equipped with control valve.
2. a kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves according to claim 1 collect fermentation system, it is characterised in that：The collection
Setting is there are one rotating roller in case, and the both ends of rotating roller, which are rotatably installed in, collects on chamber interior wall, and wherein one end of rotating roller is passed through
It wears and collects chamber interior wall and by the output axis connection of drive shaft and the first driving motor, be uniformly arranged on the excircle of rotating roller
There are several crushing knifes of the circle for smashing Lip river leaf, and collecting box cavity and being provided with close to exhaust fan inlet prevents fallen leaves from flying out
Strainer, collecting box bottom are provided with discharge port, and storage bin is provided with immediately below discharge port, and collecting box bottom is also slided and is provided with
Material scraping plate, the width of material scraping plate are more than the width of discharge port in order to which material scraping plate is in collecting box basal sliding, and material scraping plate is by adding
Stock is connect with the external part of the hydraulic cylinder on the side wall for being fixed on collecting box, and the external part of hydraulic cylinder runs through the side wall of collecting box
It extend into the inner cavity of collecting box, hydraulic cylinder drives material scraping plate to move back and forth to realize that scraper, the active strokes of material scraping plate are more than
The length of discharge port, the suction tube for drawing fallen leaves is connected on one of collecting box side wall, and material scraping plate is located at hydraulic pressure
A channel straight up is formed when cylinder maximum projecting position, between material scraping plate and suction tube to connect with crushing knife in order to fall leaves
It touches and crushes.
3. a kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves according to claim 1 collect fermentation system, it is characterised in that：The storing
Fallen leaves in storehouse are added to from tank body entrance in tank body, and a shaft, shaft wherein one are equipped on the cover of tank body entrance
It holds and is fixed on the connection of the second driving motor on cover to work with drive shaft, the other end of shaft extends in tank body and turns
Axle position is equal to 0.7-0.8 times of tank body depth in the length in tank body, and several circle stirring blades are evenly provided in shaft.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721883294.2U CN207877612U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721883294.2U CN207877612U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207877612U true CN207877612U (en) | 2018-09-18 |
Family
ID=63503672
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721883294.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207877612U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of cleaning type Urban fallen leaves collection fermentation system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207877612U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107930302A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of dust-extraction unit of exhaust fan |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201721883294.2U patent/CN207877612U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107930302A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of dust-extraction unit of exhaust fan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180918 Termination date: 20191228 |