CN104499562A - Environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet - Google Patents
Environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104499562A CN104499562A CN201410774500.0A CN201410774500A CN104499562A CN 104499562 A CN104499562 A CN 104499562A CN 201410774500 A CN201410774500 A CN 201410774500A CN 104499562 A CN104499562 A CN 104499562A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- carbonization
- water
- chamber
- tank
- demarcation strip
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Non-Flushing Toilets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet, and relates to a public sanitary facility. The environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet comprises a closestool, a water storage tank, a sewage tank, a carbonization furnace, a condensing tank and a purification tank, and is characterized in that a stirring motor is arranged on the sewage tank; a filtering division plate is arranged in the lower part of the sewage tank and divides the sewage tank into an upper sewage cavity and a lower sewage cavity; filtering holes are uniformly formed in the filtering division plate; stirring blades and scraping blades are respectively arranged at the middle part and the lower part in the upper sewage cavity; the stirring motor is connected with the stirring blades and the scraping blades through a speed reducer; an exhaust pipe is arranged at the upper part of the purification tank; a pressurization fan is arranged in the exhaust pipe. The environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet has the advantages of water resource saving, good excrement carbonization effect and low energy consumption and the advantages that water in vapor is fully condensed, no peculiar smell is generated during emission, secondary pollution is avoided and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to public health device, say it is a kind of saving water resource in detail, ight soil carbonization is effective, energy consumption is low, and in steam, moisture fully condenses, and discharge free from extraneous odour, avoids the ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet of secondary pollution.
Background technology
We know, the ight soil floss hole in existing lavatory is all be connected with urban sewage discharge system or fecal sewage pond, focus on after auto-degradation after the ight soil of tap water enters foul water system or fecal sewage pond, this processing mode, not only waste water resource, and foul water system and excrement pond are easy to the secondary pollution causing water body and environment, when focusing on, also can pollute neighbouring water source and air, process is wasted time and energy.The name that State Intellectual Property Office discloses the application on November 21st, 2012 of the Shanghai conjunction dynamo-electric Co., Ltd of dimension is called: a kind of environment protection water closet, application number is: the application for a patent for invention of 201210476903.8, it discloses a kind of environment protection water closet, comprise toilet, the outlet of toilet connects a foul water tank, the outlet of foul water tank connects a combustion chamber, combustion chamber connects a cooler bin, described cooler bin connects a water storage and fills with, described water storage fills with connection one strainer, described strainer connects a filtered water tank, and described filtered water tank connects described toilet.A foul water pump is provided with in described foul water tank.A heating plate is provided with in described combustion chamber.Described combustion chamber is provided with a solids extraction opening.Also comprise a cooler, described cooler connects described cooler bin.Also comprise a micro pump, described micro pump is located between described water tank and described strainer.This fecal treatment equipment, although waste water resource, polluted-water and environment that the night soil-treatment solving routine brings, process is wasted time and energy, and easily causes secondary pollution problems; But there is the blocks of solid such as portion of stool, paper scrap foreign matter in foul water tank, poor fluidity, easy blocking, stuck foul water pump, the deposition solid that in foul water tank, distance foul water pump water inlet is far away and the blocks of solid such as ight soil, paper scrap thing can not emptyings, and foul water tank utilization ratio is low; Ight soil is in combustion chamber during carbonization, and blocks of solid foreign matter can bring carbonization weak effect, and the carbonation process time is long, inefficiency, the shortcomings such as big energy-consuming.Disclosed in this patent, treatment system is without gas discharge outlet, and during work, device inside is in high pressure conditions, requires high and there is the danger damaging and hurt sb.'s feelings to product quality.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of saving water resource, ight soil carbonization is effective, energy consumption is low, and in steam, moisture fully condenses, and discharge free from extraneous odour, avoids the environment protection water closet ight soil carbonization treatment apparatus of secondary pollution.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned prior art problem adopts:
A kind of ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet, comprise toilet, water storage box, foul water tank, retort, cooling cylinder and purifying box, the flush port of toilet is connected with water storage box, the sewage draining exit of toilet is connected with foul water tank, be connected with retort charging aperture through foul water pump, one way valve bottom foul water tank, liquid level sensor is provided with in foul water tank, the exhaust opening on retort top is communicated with cooling cylinder entrance by the road, cooling cylinder outlet is connected with purifying box entrance, and the pure water inlet of purifying box is connected with water storage box through clarified water pump; It is characterized in that foul water tank is provided with stirring motor, in foul water tank bottom, be provided with filtration demarcation strip, filter demarcation strip and foul water tank is separated into upper soil chamber and lower soil chamber, filter on demarcation strip and be evenly equipped with filter bores; Middle part in upper soil chamber and bottom are respectively equipped with stirring vane and scrape moving vane, stirring motor through reducer and stirring vane with scrape moving vane and be connected, purifying box top is provided with stack, is provided with booster fan in stack.
The blade pitch that scrapes described in the present invention filters demarcation strip 1cm-15cm.Solids larger on the upside of filtration demarcation strip is made to move, disperse by the diversion stream scraped and rotate generation, or being stirred blade drive pulverizing, the tiny solid matter of dispersion is then fallen in lower soil chamber by the filter bores of filtering on demarcation strip and carries out fermentation decomposition.
The structure of the retort described in the present invention is: the carbonization casing being provided with metal, and carbonization bottom half is provided with heater, and carbonization upper box part is provided with charging aperture and exhaust opening, and the sidewall of carbonization lower box is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with discharging hermatic door.
The structure of the purifying box described in the present invention is: be provided with purification casing, and purification casing is provided with demarcation strip, and purification casing is divided into soil chamber and clear water chamber by demarcation strip, and the purification casing above soil chamber is provided with entrance, is filled with in soil chamber
purification inserts.demarcation strip bottom is provided with the mouth of a river excessively soil chamber be communicated with clear water chamber, and the purification casing of bottom, clear water chamber is provided with pure water inlet, and stack is vertically arranged on the purification casing on top, clear water chamber.
Stirring vane described in the present invention is propeller shape blade, and blade edge is sharp.Propeller shape stirring vane can drive the upper and lower shuttling movement of solid matter in foul water tank, not deposit while stirring, and blade edge is sharp can carry out cutting and grinding to solid matter.
Be provided with water supply tank in the present invention, water supply tank is connected with the clear water chamber of purifying box through small pump.
In use procedure, use the clear water flushing toilet seat in water storage box, temporary, softening in the fecal sewage water inlet foul water tank of rinsing, controller controls stirring motor discontinuous according to the signal of liquid level sensor, for pulverizing the solid state dirt in foul water tank, making ight soil granule, being dispersed in sewage uniformly.When reaching setting liquid level, controller controls stirring motor and foul water pump works simultaneously, is conveyed into by dirt in retort, retort work, moisture evaporation is entered condensation in cooling cylinder, and the sewage of condensation enters purification in purifying box and recycles for sending into water storage box through clarified water pump after clear water.In retort, ight soil residue that is dry after moisture evaporation, carbonization is discharged by discharging opening.Because stirring motor drives the stirring of stirring vane, cutting and grinding have been carried out to the solid matter in foul water tank, its fast softening is decomposed in sewage, strengthen mobility, not easily blocking, stuck foul water pump, during foul water pump work, due to the stirring of stirring motor, the deposit that in foul water tank, distance foul water pump water inlet is far away is fully mixed with sewage, and then gets rid of clean, foul water tank utilization ratio is high.Ight soil is in combustion chamber during carbonization, and because the foreign material such as ight soil, paper scrap are fully softening, pulverizing, particle is less, and carbonization is effective, and carbonization required time is short, and operating efficiency is high, and power consumption is few.Owing to being provided with booster fan in stack, the moisture in gas can be condensed further, saving water resource, and the peculiar smell reducing emission gases.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet as shown in the figure, comprise toilet 2, water storage box 1, foul water tank 4, retort 8, cooling cylinder 19 and purifying box 18, the flush port of toilet 2 is connected with water storage box 1, the sewage draining exit of toilet 2 is connected with foul water tank 4, be connected with retort 8 charging aperture through foul water pump 6, one way valve 7 bottom foul water tank 4, the structure of retort is: the carbonization casing being provided with metal, carbonization bottom half is provided with heater, carbonization upper box part is provided with charging aperture and exhaust opening, the sidewall of carbonization lower box is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with discharging hermatic door.Be provided with liquid level sensor 3 in foul water tank 4, the exhaust opening on retort 8 top is communicated with cooling cylinder 19 entrance by the road, and cooling cylinder 19 exports and is connected with purifying box 18 entrance, and the pure water inlet of purifying box 18 is connected with water storage box 1 through clarified water pump 21; The structure of purifying box 18 is: be provided with purification casing, purification casing is provided with demarcation strip 17, purification casing is divided into soil chamber and clear water chamber by demarcation strip 17, purification casing above soil chamber is provided with entrance, be filled with purification inserts in soil chamber, purification inserts uses active carbon or fibrous nodules filler usually.Demarcation strip bottom is provided with the mouth of a river excessively soil chamber be communicated with clear water chamber, and the purification casing of bottom, clear water chamber is provided with pure water inlet.The invention is characterized in that foul water tank 4 is provided with stirring motor 9, be provided with in foul water tank 4 bottom and filter demarcation strip 14, filter demarcation strip 14 and foul water tank is separated into upper soil chamber and lower soil chamber, filter on demarcation strip 14 and be evenly equipped with filter bores; Middle part in upper soil chamber and bottom are respectively equipped with stirring vane 12 and scrape moving vane 13, and stirring vane is propeller shape blade, and blade edge is sharp.Propeller shape stirring vane can drive the upper and lower shuttling movement of solid matter in soil chamber, not deposit while stirring, and blade edge is sharp can carry out cutting and grinding to solid matter; Scrape blade pitch and filter demarcation strip 1cm-15cm.Solids larger on the upside of filtration demarcation strip is made to move, disperse by the current scraped and rotate generation, or being stirred blade drive pulverizing, the tiny solid matter of dispersion is then fallen in lower soil chamber by the filter bores of filtering on demarcation strip and carries out fermentation decomposition.Stirring motor through reducer and stirring vane with scrape moving vane and be connected, as can be seen from the figure, the output shaft of stirring motor is connected with reducer input shaft, the output shaft of reducer through power transmission shaft 11 and stirring vane with scrape moving vane and be connected.Purifying box top is provided with stack 22, and stack 22 is vertically arranged on the purification casing on top, clear water chamber, is provided with booster fan 20 in stack.Foul water pump, liquid level sensor, clarified water pump, stirring motor, booster fan are connected with controller.Be provided with water supply tank 15, water supply tank 15 is connected with the clear water chamber of purifying box 18 through small pump 16, the loss of moisture in the replenishment system course of work.
In use procedure, use the clear water flushing toilet seat in water storage box, temporary, softening in the fecal sewage water inlet foul water tank of rinsing, controller controls stirring motor discontinuous according to the signal of liquid level sensor, stirring vane, for pulverizing the solid state dirt in foul water tank, makes ight soil granule, is dispersed in sewage uniformly; Scraping moving vane makes solids larger on the upside of filtration demarcation strip move, disperse by the current scraped and rotate generation, or being stirred blade drive pulverizing, the tiny solid matter of dispersion is then fallen in lower soil chamber by the filter bores of filtering on demarcation strip and carries out fermentation decomposition.When reaching setting liquid level, controller controls stirring motor and foul water pump works simultaneously, is conveyed into by dirt in retort, retort work, moisture evaporation is entered condensation in cooling cylinder, and the sewage of condensation enters purification in purifying box and recycles for sending into water storage box through clarified water pump after clear water.In retort, ight soil residue that is dry after moisture evaporation, carbonization is discharged by discharging opening.Because stirring motor drives the stirring of stirring vane, cutting and grinding are carried out to the solid matter in foul water tank, scraping moving vane makes solids larger on the upside of filtration demarcation strip move by the current scraped and rotate generation, dispersion, or be stirred blade drive pulverizing, the tiny solid matter of dispersion is then fallen in lower soil chamber by the filter bores of filtering on demarcation strip and carries out fermentation decomposition, solid matter fast softening is decomposed in sewage, strengthen mobility, not easily block, stuck foul water pump, during foul water pump work, due to the stirring of stirring motor, the deposit that in foul water tank, distance foul water pump water inlet is far away is fully mixed with sewage, and then get rid of clean, foul water tank utilization ratio is high.Ight soil is in combustion chamber during carbonization, and because the foreign material such as ight soil, paper scrap are fully softening, pulverizing, particle is less, and carbonization is effective, and carbonization required time is short, and operating efficiency is high, and power consumption is few.Owing to being provided with booster fan in stack, the moisture in gas can be condensed further, saving water resource, and the peculiar smell reducing emission gases.
Claims (6)
1. an ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet, comprise toilet, water storage box, foul water tank, retort, cooling cylinder and purifying box, the flush port of toilet is connected with water storage box, the sewage draining exit of toilet is connected with foul water tank, be connected with retort charging aperture through foul water pump, one way valve bottom foul water tank, liquid level sensor is provided with in foul water tank, the exhaust opening on retort top is communicated with cooling cylinder entrance by the road, cooling cylinder outlet is connected with purifying box entrance, and the pure water inlet of purifying box is connected with water storage box through clarified water pump; It is characterized in that foul water tank is provided with stirring motor, in foul water tank bottom, be provided with filtration demarcation strip, filter demarcation strip and foul water tank is separated into upper soil chamber and lower soil chamber, filter on demarcation strip and be evenly equipped with filter bores; Middle part in upper soil chamber and bottom are respectively equipped with stirring vane and scrape moving vane, stirring motor through reducer and stirring vane with scrape moving vane and be connected, purifying box top is provided with stack, is provided with booster fan in stack.
2. ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that the described blade pitch that scrapes filters demarcation strip 1cm-15cm.
3. ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described stirring vane is propeller shape blade, blade edge is sharp.
4. ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet according to claim 1, is characterized in that being provided with water supply tank, and water supply tank is connected with the clear water chamber of purifying box through small pump.
5. the ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that the structure of described retort is: the carbonization casing being provided with metal, carbonization bottom half is provided with heater, carbonization upper box part is provided with charging aperture and exhaust opening, the sidewall of carbonization lower box is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening is provided with discharging hermatic door.
6. the ight soil carbonization environment protection water closet according to claim 1-4 any one, it is characterized in that the structure of described purifying box is: be provided with purification casing, purification casing is provided with demarcation strip, purification casing is divided into soil chamber and clear water chamber by demarcation strip, purification casing above soil chamber is provided with entrance, is filled with purification inserts in soil chamber; Demarcation strip bottom is provided with the mouth of a river excessively soil chamber be communicated with clear water chamber, and the purification casing of bottom, clear water chamber is provided with pure water inlet, and stack is vertically arranged on the purification casing on top, clear water chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410774500.0A CN104499562A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410774500.0A CN104499562A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104499562A true CN104499562A (en) | 2015-04-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410774500.0A Pending CN104499562A (en) | 2014-12-16 | 2014-12-16 | Environment-friendly excrement carbonization toilet |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106186522A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Bio-toilet |
| CN108843050A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-20 | 宋少华 | A kind of environment-friendly type lavatory for Landscape Place |
| GB2567663A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-24 | Univ Cranfield | Dryer and combuster for toilet and operation thereof |
| CN111422936A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-17 | 蔡伟 | Urine treatment method and recyclable urine independent treatment system |
-
2014
- 2014-12-16 CN CN201410774500.0A patent/CN104499562A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106186522A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | Bio-toilet |
| GB2567663A (en) * | 2017-10-19 | 2019-04-24 | Univ Cranfield | Dryer and combuster for toilet and operation thereof |
| CN108843050A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-11-20 | 宋少华 | A kind of environment-friendly type lavatory for Landscape Place |
| CN111422936A (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2020-07-17 | 蔡伟 | Urine treatment method and recyclable urine independent treatment system |
| CN111422936B (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2022-09-30 | 南京丰禾新材料科技有限公司 | Urine treatment method and recyclable urine independent treatment system |
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Application publication date: 20150408 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |