CN107938590A - A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing - Google Patents
A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107938590A CN107938590A CN201711463226.5A CN201711463226A CN107938590A CN 107938590 A CN107938590 A CN 107938590A CN 201711463226 A CN201711463226 A CN 201711463226A CN 107938590 A CN107938590 A CN 107938590A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fallen leaves
- collecting box
- tank body
- scraping plate
- material scraping
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H15/00—Removing undesirable matter, e.g. rubbish, from the land, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
- B02C18/145—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with knives spaced axially and circumferentially on the periphery of a cylindrical rotor unit
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank.The present invention is high by carrying out mechanization collection efficiency to fallen leaves, pulverization process is carried out to fallen leaves after collection at the same time, integration is crushed and collects to carry out, improve work efficiency, then fermentation will be carried out in the fallen leaves addition fermentation tank after crushing can be made organic fertilizer, problem of environmental pollution caused by not only avoid fallen leaves burning, turns waste into wealth, it is possible to reduce the required fertilizers input of the plant such as park at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind fallen leaves processing unit, more particularly, to a kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing.
Background technology
With the gradual improvement of people's living standard, the pursuit of present people gradually changes naturally toward green, therefore existing
In the cell and city of generationization, green plant generally existing, and in order to maintain cell environment or park environment not only will be through
Often the plant of green is repaired, in dressing process, often produces substantial amounts of fallen leaves, plant is during season, i.e.,
Make not trim manually, but as the arrival in autumn can equally produce substantial amounts of fallen leaves, and pass through people during existing fallen leaves collection
Work collection efficiency is low, and pollutes environment through often being burned after collecting.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for solve the problems, such as it is existing fallen leaves recycling after burning disposal pollute environment, there is provided Yi Zhongcheng
City's fallen leaves collection processing system implementing.
To solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technical problem, used technical solution is the present invention：
A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, the fallen leaves are collected
Reducing mechanism includes a collecting box, is provided with a rotating roller in collecting box, the both ends of rotating roller are rotatably installed in collecting box
On inner wall, and wherein one end of rotating roller connects through collection chamber interior wall and by drive shaft and the output shaft of the first driving motor
Connect, the crushing knife that some circles are used to smash Lip river leaf is uniformly provided with the excircle of rotating roller, pumping is fixed with the top of collecting box
Wind turbine, exhaust fan entrance are connected with collecting box cavity, and are collected box cavity and be provided with to prevent from falling leaves close to exhaust fan inlet and fly
The strainer gone out, collecting box bottom are provided with discharge port, and storage bin is provided with immediately below discharge port, and collecting box bottom, which is also slided, to be set
Material scraping plate is equipped with, the width of material scraping plate is more than the width of discharge port in order to which material scraping plate leads in collecting box basal sliding, material scraping plate
The external part that extension bar is crossed with the hydraulic cylinder on the side wall for being fixed on collecting box is connected, and the external part of hydraulic cylinder is through collecting box
Side wall is extend into the inner cavity of collecting box, and hydraulic cylinder drives material scraping plate to move back and forth to realize scraper, the active strokes of material scraping plate
More than the length of discharge port, the suction tube for drawing fallen leaves is connected with one of side wall of collecting box, material scraping plate is located at
A passage straight up is formed during hydraulic cylinder maximum projecting position, between material scraping plate and suction tube in order to fall leaves and crush
Knife contact is crushed.
The fallen leaves fermentation tank includes tank body and lid is located at cover on tank body entrance, and the fallen leaves in storage bin are from tank body
It is added in entrance in tank body, a shaft is equipped with the cover of tank body entrance, shaft wherein one end is with being fixed on cover
The second driving motor connection worked with drive shaft, the other end of shaft is extended in tank body and shaft is located at the length in tank body
Degree is equal to 0.7-0.8 times of tank body depth, is uniformly provided with some circle agitating vanes in shaft, is set on the lateral wall of tank body
There is a circle to be used for the charge pipe for adding ferment and water, charge pipe is high for tank body with the distance of tank inner chamber junction and tank base
0.5-0.8 times of degree.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is high by the way that fallen leaves are carried out with mechanization collection efficiency, while after collection
Pulverization process is carried out to fallen leaves, crushes and collects integration and carry out, improve work efficiency, then add the fallen leaves after crushing
Fermentation is carried out in fermentation tank can be made organic fertilizer, not only avoid problem of environmental pollution caused by fallen leaves burning, same to time-varying
Waste be changed into values, it is possible to reduce the required fertilizers input of the plant such as park.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of the fallen leaves fermentation tank in the present invention.
Diagram mark：1st, exhaust fan；2nd, strainer；3rd, collecting box；4th, rotating roller；401st, crushing knife；402nd, the first driving electricity
Machine；403rd, drive shaft；5th, suction tube；6th, material scraping plate；7th, extension bar；8th, storage bin；9th, external part；10th, hydraulic cylinder；11st, tank body；
12nd, cover；13rd, the second driving motor；14th, charge pipe；15th, agitating vane；16th, shaft.
Embodiment
Shown in figure, embodiment is as follows：
A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, the fallen leaves are collected
Reducing mechanism includes a collecting box 3, is provided with a rotating roller 4 in collecting box 3, the both ends of rotating roller 4 are rotatably installed in receipts
On 3 inner wall of header, and wherein one end of rotating roller 4 drives motor through 3 inner wall of collecting box and by drive shaft 403 and first
402 output axis connection, the crushing knifes 401 that some circles are used to smash Lip river leaf are uniformly provided with the excircle of rotating roller 4, are received
The top of header 3 is fixed with exhaust fan 1, and 1 entrance of exhaust fan is connected with 3 inner cavity of collecting box, and 3 inner cavity of collecting box is close to exhaust fan 1
Inlet is provided with the strainer 2 for preventing that fallen leaves from flying out, and 3 bottom of collecting box is provided with discharge port, is provided with immediately below discharge port
Storage bin 8,3 bottom of collecting box, which is also slided, is provided with material scraping plate 6, and the width of material scraping plate 6 is more than the width of discharge port in order to scrape
Flitch 6 in 3 basal sliding of collecting box, by extension bar 7 and the hydraulic cylinder 10 that is fixed on the side wall of collecting box stretched by material scraping plate 6
Outlet 9 connects, and the external part 9 of hydraulic cylinder 10 is extend into the inner cavity of collecting box 3 through the side wall of collecting box 3,10 band of hydraulic cylinder
Dynamic material scraping plate 6 is moved back and forth to realize scraper, and the active strokes of material scraping plate 6 are more than the length of discharge port, and wherein the one of collecting box 3
The suction tube 5 for drawing fallen leaves, when material scraping plate 6 is located at 10 maximum projecting position of hydraulic cylinder, material scraping plate 6 are connected with a side wall
A passage straight up is formed between suction tube 5 to be crushed in order to fall leaves to contact with crushing knife 401.
The fallen leaves fermentation tank includes tank body 11 and covers the cover 12 being located on 11 entrance of tank body, falling in storage bin 8
Leaf is added to from tank body entrance in tank body 11, and a shaft 16, shaft 16 wherein one are equipped with the cover 12 of tank body entrance
Hold and be fixed on the on cover second driving motor 13 to connect and work with drive shaft 16, the other end of shaft 16 extends to tank body
The length that interior and shaft is located in tank body is equal to 0.7-0.8 times of tank body depth, and some circle stirrings are uniformly provided with shaft
Blade 15, the charge pipe 14 that a circle is used to add ferment and water, charge pipe 14 and tank inner chamber are provided with the lateral wall of tank body
The distance of junction and tank base is 0.5-0.8 times of tank body height.
Be illustrated by taking hedgerow leaf as an example, first material scraping plate collect when as exhaust fan work draw fallen leaves when, be prohibit
Only movement carries out scraper, is controlled by switching connection, this programme is not described in detail, and its purpose is to ensure scraper
A passage straight up is formed between plate 6 and suction tube 5 to be crushed in order to fall leaves to contact with crushing knife 401, is collected
By falling leaves, collecting and pulverizing device collects hedgerow leaf, because hedgerow leaf is typically by trimming, therefore the inside is comprising substantial amounts of
Limb, it is necessary to crushed using the present apparatus, the hedgerow leaf after crushing can drop into collecting box bottom, when stopping collection material
Material scraping plate, which is started to work, at this time scrapes material, and the height and crushing knife of material scraping plate are non-interference, and the hedgerow leaf after crushing, passes through tank
Body entrance is added in tank body 11, and tank body 11 then is covered sealing with cover 12, when being not usually required to charging, charge pipe 14
Be sealing, then every 1 day start second driving motor 13 stir half an hour, while open charge pipe 14 add it is a small amount of
Aqueous enzyme and soil mixture, can be taken off hedgerow leaf organic fertilizer in 20 days and are used.
Technical solution and embodiment cited by the present invention and non-limiting, with the technical solution cited by the present invention and
Embodiment is equivalent or effect same approach is all in the range of the present invention protects.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing, including fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device and fallen leaves fermentation tank, it is characterised in that：Institute
The fallen leaves collecting and pulverizing device stated includes a collecting box, and a rotating roller is provided with collecting box, and the both ends of rotating roller rotate
On collection chamber interior wall, and wherein one end of rotating roller through collection chamber interior wall and passes through drive shaft and the first driving motor
Output axis connection, the crushing knifes that some circles are used to smash Lip river leaf, collecting box top are uniformly provided with the excircle of rotating roller
Portion is fixed with exhaust fan, and exhaust fan entrance is connected with collecting box cavity, and collects box cavity and be provided with close to exhaust fan inlet
The strainer for preventing fallen leaves from flying out, collecting box bottom is provided with discharge port, storage bin, collecting box bottom is provided with immediately below discharge port
Portion, which is also slided, is provided with material scraping plate, and the width of material scraping plate is more than the width of discharge port in order to which material scraping plate is slided in collecting box bottom
Dynamic, material scraping plate is connected by extension bar with the external part of the hydraulic cylinder on the side wall for being fixed on collecting box, the external part of hydraulic cylinder
Side wall through collecting box is extend into the inner cavity of collecting box, and hydraulic cylinder drives material scraping plate to move back and forth to realize scraper, scraper
The active strokes of plate are more than the length of discharge port, and the suction for drawing fallen leaves is connected with one of side wall of collecting box
Pipe, when material scraping plate be located at hydraulic cylinder maximum projecting position, between material scraping plate and suction tube formation one passage straight up with
Crushed easy to fall leaves to contact with crushing knife.
A kind of 2. Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fallen leaves fermentation tank
Including tank body and the cover being located on tank body entrance is covered, the fallen leaves in storage bin are added in tank body from tank body entrance, tank body
A shaft is equipped with the cover of entrance, shaft wherein one end is connected to drive with the second driving motor being fixed on cover
Shaft works, and the other end of shaft extends to the 0.7-0.8 that the length that in tank body and shaft is located in tank body is equal to tank body depth
Times, some circle agitating vanes are uniformly provided with shaft, a circle is provided with the lateral wall of tank body and is used to add ferment and water
Charge pipe, the distance of charge pipe and tank inner chamber junction and tank base is 0.5-0.8 times of tank body height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711463226.5A CN107938590A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711463226.5A CN107938590A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107938590A true CN107938590A (en) | 2018-04-20 |
Family
ID=61939758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711463226.5A Pending CN107938590A (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107938590A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107930302A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of dust-extraction unit of exhaust fan |
| CN108625319A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽省大地园林工程有限公司 | A kind of park fallen leaves Collection utilization device |
| CN108797476A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 田进 | A kind of municipal administration automation equipment for collecting leaf |
| CN109098127A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of fallen leaves cleaning pulverizer |
| CN109180254A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 仲池 | A kind of gardens environmental protection appliance has the fallen leaves for making compost function to collect processing equipment |
| CN111441294A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 费贇 | Leaf processing system is used in gardens |
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| CN102019287A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-04-20 | 南开大学 | Mobile vehicular green waste solar biological processor |
| CN105040613A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-11-11 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Multifunctional leaf collecting vehicle |
| CN206189323U (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-05-24 | 武汉洁美雅科技有限公司 | Novel garbage sweeper |
| CN206304835U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 | One kind fallen leaves are cleaned crushes all-in-one |
| CN206308659U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 | A kind of block-proof type fallen leaves processing unit |
| CN107217634A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 毛慧杰 | A kind of gardens leaf collection and treatment device |
| CN207714249U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-08-10 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing |
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2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201711463226.5A patent/CN107938590A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102019287A (en) * | 2009-09-21 | 2011-04-20 | 南开大学 | Mobile vehicular green waste solar biological processor |
| CN105040613A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-11-11 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Multifunctional leaf collecting vehicle |
| CN206189323U (en) * | 2016-09-08 | 2017-05-24 | 武汉洁美雅科技有限公司 | Novel garbage sweeper |
| CN206304835U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 | One kind fallen leaves are cleaned crushes all-in-one |
| CN206308659U (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-07-07 | 深圳市中田园艺有限公司 | A kind of block-proof type fallen leaves processing unit |
| CN107217634A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-09-29 | 毛慧杰 | A kind of gardens leaf collection and treatment device |
| CN207714249U (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-08-10 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of Urban fallen leaves collection processing system implementing |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107930302A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 洛阳理工学院 | A kind of dust-extraction unit of exhaust fan |
| CN108625319A (en) * | 2018-06-11 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽省大地园林工程有限公司 | A kind of park fallen leaves Collection utilization device |
| CN108797476A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-11-13 | 田进 | A kind of municipal administration automation equipment for collecting leaf |
| CN109098127A (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2018-12-28 | 安徽科技学院 | A kind of fallen leaves cleaning pulverizer |
| CN109180254A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-11 | 仲池 | A kind of gardens environmental protection appliance has the fallen leaves for making compost function to collect processing equipment |
| CN111441294A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-07-24 | 费贇 | Leaf processing system is used in gardens |
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