CN207854505U - It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk - Google Patents

It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207854505U
CN207854505U CN201721920395.2U CN201721920395U CN207854505U CN 207854505 U CN207854505 U CN 207854505U CN 201721920395 U CN201721920395 U CN 201721920395U CN 207854505 U CN207854505 U CN 207854505U
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China
Prior art keywords
separating twice
axis
silk
rub
knife
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CN201721920395.2U
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王蒙
李江波
汪新勃
贾雅丽
赵西哲
张二栓
王海波
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Hebei Shuangtian Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Hebei Shuangtian Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, wherein separating twice mechanism, including crushing babinet, separating twice axis and stationary knife washboard, separating twice is located in crush box body, driving mechanism driving separating twice axis rotates counterclockwise, secondary moving knife is equipped in flail knife type structure by axis pin on separating twice axis, axis pin is arranged in parallel with separating twice axis;Stationary knife washboard is fixed in crush box body and with the middle and upper part for crushing babinet rear wall, and there is stationary knife washboard the arc thread rolling face to match with the outer rim where secondary moving knife, arc thread rolling face to be equipped with dentalation towards the side of secondary moving knife.Stalk is rubbed into filiform by separating twice, improves the mouthfeel of livestock edible stalk, and livestock food-intake increases so that raiser has saved feeding cost, can obtain the income of bigger.

Description

It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery equipment field more particularly to it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crops straw of silk Stalk harvester.
Background technology
Existing stalk cutting work cut by traditional people already, pickaback, the inefficient pattern of manpower vehicle, be slowly converted to machine Tool operation.A kind of agricultural crop straw separating twice cropper, this harvest are disclosed in Chinese patent CN201520490814.8 The pickup of machine collection stalk, primary crushing, separating twice, throws and is recovered in one collection, mechanized operation, and efficiency is higher.But The stalk that the equipment crushes is bulk, and livestock has a preference for the straw feed with filamentary fibers, and the stalk crushed in this way will influence The appetite of the mouthfeel of livestock edible, livestock edible is relatively low, also needs to adulterate other auxiliary materials in feeding to improve the appetite of livestock, Cause the raising of feeding cost.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind capable of crushing thread rolling to stalk, improves livestock Appetite it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, including stalk harvester ontology, a pulverizer Structure, separating twice mechanism, material casting cylinder and the driving mechanism that power is provided for a disintegrating mechanism and separating twice mechanism, it is described The discharge port of disintegrating mechanism is connected to the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism, and the discharge port connection of the separating twice mechanism is thrown Barrel;It is characterized in that:Separating twice mechanism, including crush babinet, separating twice axis and stationary knife washboard;Babinet is crushed, vertically Setting, upper/lower terminal are respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port;Separating twice axis is set in crush box body, both ends and crushing The left and right sidewall of babinet, which is respectively formed, to be rotatably assorted, and the long axis head end of the separating twice axis is connect with driving mechanism, the drive Motivation structure is coaxially equipped with for driving separating twice axis to rotate counterclockwise, on the separating twice axis and crushes central siphon, described It crushes central siphon and is equipped with radial one group of installation wing plate circumferentially, the installation wing plate includes along crushing central siphon axial direction cloth That sets is multigroup, is movably equipped with secondary moving knife by axis pin on the installation wing plate, the axis pin is arranged in parallel with separating twice axis; Stationary knife washboard is fixed in crush box body and with the middle and upper part for crushing babinet rear wall, and the stationary knife washboard is moved towards secondary There is the arc thread rolling face to match with the outer rim where secondary moving knife, the arc thread rolling face to be equipped with dentation knot for the side of knife Structure.
Further technical solution is:The internal secondary Y-shaped structure of moving knife on separating twice axis, phase in axial direction Two adjacent secondary moving knife staggeredly mutually overlap joint setting.
Further technical solution is:The discharge port of disintegrating mechanism and the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism it Between be equipped with screw feeder conveying device, the screw conveyor shaft of the screw feeder conveying device connect with driving mechanism.
Further technical solution is:The discharge port of the screw feeder conveying device and the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism it Between be additionally provided with wind turbine and throw device, the wind turbine throws device and includes bellows casing and throw wind in bellows casing Fan, the drive shaft for throwing fan are arranged in parallel with separating twice axis.
Further technical solution is:Further include the gearbox being fixed on stalk harvester ontology, gearbox it is defeated Enter end to connect with driving mechanism by cross transmission shaft, the output shaft of the gearbox and the one end for throwing fan drive shaft connect It connects.
Further technical solution is:The other end of the drive shaft for throwing fan passes through belt with separating twice axis Connection.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal:
Stalk is rubbed into filiform by separating twice, is directly used for cattle and sheep, and the mouth of livestock edible stalk is improved Sense, livestock food-intake increase so that raiser has saved feeding cost, can obtain the income of bigger.
Description of the drawings
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of separating twice mechanism described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of separating twice axis described in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole implementation Example.Based on the only embodiment in the utility model, those skilled in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, but this practicality is new Type can also be implemented using other different from other manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to this reality With doing similar popularization in the case of novel intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, including stalk harvester Ontology, a disintegrating mechanism 10, separating twice mechanism 20, material casting cylinder 30 and be a disintegrating mechanism 10 and separating twice mechanism 20 provide the driving mechanism 40 of power, and the discharge port of a disintegrating mechanism 10 connects with the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism 20 It is logical, the discharge port connection material casting cylinder 30 of the separating twice mechanism 20;Separating twice mechanism 20, including crush babinet 21, secondary Crushing shaft 22 and stationary knife washboard 23;Babinet 21 is crushed, is vertically arranged, upper/lower terminal is respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port;Two Secondary crushing shaft 22 is set to and crushes in babinet 21, and both ends are respectively formed with the left and right sidewall for crushing babinet 21 and are rotatably assorted, institute The long axis head end for stating separating twice axis 22 is connect with driving mechanism 40, and the driving mechanism 40 is for driving separating twice axis 22 inverse Hour hands rotate, and are coaxially equipped on the separating twice axis 22 and crush central siphon 24, the crushing central siphon 24 is equipped in radiation The one group of installation wing plate 25 of shape circumferentially, the installation wing plate 25 include along crushing axial arranged multigroup of central siphon 24, it is described Secondary moving knife 27 is movably equipped with by axis pin 26 on installation wing plate 25, the axis pin 26 is arranged in parallel with separating twice axis 22;It is fixed Knife washboard 23 is fixed, 23 direction of stationary knife washboard in crushing babinet 21 and with the middle and upper part for crushing 21 rear wall of babinet The side of secondary moving knife 27 has an arc thread rolling face to match with the outer rim where secondary moving knife 27, on the arc thread rolling face Equipped with dentalation.
When being gathered in stalk, the hanger bracket of the stalk harvester is connect with tractor, cropper rear with A stooker, for recycling stalk, the input terminal of driving mechanism 40 and the power output axis connection of tractor, so that driving Motivation structure 40 drives a disintegrating mechanism 10 and separating twice mechanism 20 to work.In crushing process, stalk initially enters once Disintegrating mechanism 10 carries out preliminary crushing, and subsequently into the crushing babinet 21 of separating twice mechanism 20, separating twice axis 22 rotates The rotation of secondary moving knife 27 is driven to be contacted with the arc thread rolling face of stationary knife washboard 23, stalk is rubbed into silk through separating twice mechanism 20 Shape, and stationary knife washboard 23 is arranged in the middle and upper part for crushing 21 rear wall of babinet, and stalk is upward counterclockwise in separating twice axis 22 After rotating thread rolling, it is thrown into material casting cylinder 30 under the action of the whirlwind that the rotation of separating twice axis 22 generates, reduces and crush babinet Stalk residual in 21, and secondary moving knife 27 is mounted on using flail knife form and is crushed on central siphon 24, has certain buffer capacity Power prevents the sharp influence of the sundries to blade such as stone.
Using the stalk harvester, stalk is rubbed into filiform by separating twice, improves the mouth of livestock edible stalk Sense, livestock food-intake increase so that raiser has saved feeding cost, can obtain the income of bigger.
Preferably, 27 Y-shaped structure of the secondary moving knife internal on separating twice axis 22, adjacent two is secondary in axial direction The staggeredly mutually overlap joint setting of moving knife 27, increases the area of cut, improves rotating wind, stalk not easy to lose.
In order to improve the linking of material between primary and secondary disintegrating mechanism, in the discharge port and two of a disintegrating mechanism 10 Screw feeder conveying device 50 is equipped between the feed inlet of secondary disintegrating mechanism 20, screw feeder conveying device 50 includes horizontally disposed screw feeder The screw conveyor shaft of axis, the screw feeder conveying device 50 is connect with driving mechanism 40, and shift plate, shift plate both sides are provided in the middle part of screw conveyor shaft Screw conveyor shaft on be both provided with the blade of coiling setting, the coil direction of both sides blade on the contrary, screw feeder conveying device 50 charging Mouth is connected to the discharge port of a disintegrating mechanism 10, and the discharge port of screw feeder conveying device 50 is opened in position corresponding with shift plate And it is connected to the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism 20.The stalk of both sides is all transported to intermediate position and then under the action of shift plate It is admitted to separating twice mechanism 20, improves transfer efficiency.
It is additionally provided with wind turbine between the discharge port and the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism 20 of screw feeder conveying device 50 and throws device 60, the wind turbine throws device 60 and includes bellows casing and throw fan 61 in bellows casing, described to throw fan 61 drive shaft is arranged in parallel with separating twice axis 22.What the wind-force for throwing fan 61 can accelerate stalk throws speed, prevents Screw feeder conveying device 50 and material casting cylinder 30 cause blockages, and improve working efficiency.
The stalk harvester further includes the gearbox 70 being fixed on stalk harvester ontology, the input terminal of gearbox 70 It is connect with driving mechanism 40 by cross transmission shaft 71, the output shaft of the gearbox 70 and the one end for throwing 61 drive shaft of fan Connection.The other end for throwing the drive shaft of fan 61 is connect with separating twice axis 22 by belt, is realized and is thrown dress to wind turbine Set 60 driving.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, anyone content according to the present utility model is to the utility model A little simple modification, deformation and the equivalent replacement made each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, including stalk harvester ontology, a disintegrating mechanism (10), separating twice mechanism (20), material casting cylinder (30) and for a disintegrating mechanism (10) and separating twice mechanism (20) offer The driving mechanism (40) of power, the discharge port of a disintegrating mechanism (10) connect with the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism (20) It is logical, the discharge port connection material casting cylinder (30) of the separating twice mechanism (20);
It is characterized in that:
Separating twice mechanism (20), including crush babinet (21), separating twice axis (22) and stationary knife washboard (23);
Babinet (21) is crushed, is vertically arranged, upper/lower terminal is respectively equipped with inlet port and outlet port;
Separating twice axis (22) is set to and crushes in babinet (21), and both ends are respectively formed with the left and right sidewall for crushing babinet (21) It is rotatably assorted, the long axis head end of the separating twice axis (22) is connect with driving mechanism (40), and the driving mechanism (40) is used for It drives separating twice axis (22) to rotate counterclockwise, is coaxially equipped on the separating twice axis (22) and crushes central siphon (24), institute It states and crushes central siphon (24) equipped with radial one group of installation wing plate (25) circumferentially, the installation wing plate (25) includes edge Central siphon (24) axial arranged multigroup is crushed, secondary moving knife is movably equipped with by axis pin (26) on the installation wing plate (25) (27), the axis pin (26) is arranged in parallel with separating twice axis (22);
Stationary knife washboard (23) is set to and crushes in babinet (21) and fixed with the middle and upper part for crushing babinet (21) rear wall, described fixed Knife washboard (23) has the arc thread rolling to match with the outer rim where secondary moving knife (27) towards the side of secondary moving knife (27) Face, the arc thread rolling face are equipped with dentalation.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, it is characterised in that:Institute State on separating twice axis (22) the internal Y-shaped structure of the secondary moving knife (27), two adjacent secondary moving knife (27) in axial direction Staggeredly mutually overlap joint setting.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is equipped with screw feeder conveying device (50) between the discharge port and the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism (20) of a disintegrating mechanism (10), The screw conveyor shaft of the screw feeder conveying device (50) is connect with driving mechanism (40).
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, it is characterised in that:Institute It states and is additionally provided with wind turbine between the discharge port of screw feeder conveying device (50) and the feed inlet of separating twice mechanism (20) and throws device (60), the wind turbine throws device (60) and includes bellows casing and throw fan (61), the throwing in bellows casing The drive shaft of blowing fan (61) is arranged in parallel with separating twice axis (22).
5. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, it is characterised in that:Also Including the gearbox (70) being fixed on stalk harvester ontology, the input terminal of gearbox (70) by cross transmission shaft (71) with Driving mechanism (40) connects, and the output shaft of the gearbox (70) is connect with the one end for throwing fan (61) drive shaft.
6. it is according to claim 5 it is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk, it is characterised in that:Institute The other end for stating the drive shaft for throwing fan (61) is connect with separating twice axis (22) by belt.
CN201721920395.2U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk Active CN207854505U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721920395.2U CN207854505U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721920395.2U CN207854505U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 It is a kind of can separating twice rub the crop stalks harvester of silk

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690101A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-23 郭改霞 Pulverize effectual and can tear straw reducing mechanism of straw

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690101A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-23 郭改霞 Pulverize effectual and can tear straw reducing mechanism of straw
CN112690101B (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-12-24 黑龙江博禾新能源有限公司 Pulverize effectual and can tear straw reducing mechanism of straw

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