A kind of smart machine of working soil of agricultural
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural equipment technical field, and in particular to a kind of smart machine of working soil of agricultural.
Background technology
Site preparation refers to the general name of crop sowing or a series of preceding Soil tillage managements carried out of transplanting, the key operation of site preparation
Including shallow winter breaking, turn over, subsoiling, rake the soil level, ground of leveling land with this kind of tool, suppression, level land, harrow-like implement for pulverizing soil field, ridging, bedding etc..The purpose of site preparation is to create
Good soil plough horizon construction and surface state, coordinate moisture, nutrient, air, the factors such as heat are increase soil fertility, to broadcast
Kind and plant growth, field management provide good condition, and land preparation mode is divided into comprehensive site preparation and partial soil preparation.Partial soil preparation is divided into
For strip tillage and spot soil preparation;Comprehensive site preparation is to turn over to cultivate reproducing area whole soil, is mainly used for flat country.Partial soil preparation is
Turn over the land preparation mode for cultivating reproducing area part soil.Including strip tillage and spot soil preparation;Strip tillage is to turn over to cultivate in strip to make
The soil in forest land.In mountainous region, band-like method of soil preparation has:Horizontal band-like, contour bench, horizontal ditch, reversed terrace, moat of raising etc.;Flatly
Method of soil preparation have:Ditch dug with a plow, band-like, high ridge etc.;Spot soil preparation is to turn over the method for soil preparation for cultivating reproducing area in block-like.It applies in mountainous region
Spot soil preparation method have:Cave-shaped, blocky, fish-scale pit;The method of Plain application has:Cheat shape, bulk, plateau etc..
There is smart machine of working soil using more during present site preparation, present smart machine of working soil is provided with suppression in tail portion
Roller bearing, roller bearing are possible to speckle with clod on the outer surface of roller bearing when rolling, and speckling with that the roller bearing of clod has when continuing suppression can
The ground of suppression can be caused not smooth enough.
Utility model content
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of smart machine of working soil of agricultural
Problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural smart machine of working soil, including shell
One end outer surface of body, the shell is provided with soil-shifting disk, and the housing upper surface is provided with transmission case, the transmission case
One side surface is provided with transmission shaft, and the shell is internally provided with broken shaft, and one end of the transmission case and broken shaft connects,
The side of the transmission case is provided with traction frame, and the other end of the shell is provided with travel wheel, the shell it is another before
Both side surface is connected with link by rotation axis afterwards, is provided with bobbing machine at the top of the inner surface of a link, and two
The junction of a link is provided with crossbeam, and the bottom surface of the crossbeam is provided at both ends with bearing block, two axis
The junction of bearing is provided with shaft, and the shaft is provided at both ends with spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with shaft,
The other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bearing seat, and the outer surface of the shaft is provided with scraper plate, and shaft and scraper plate are one
The other end of body formula structure, the scraper plate is bonded with the outer surface of suppression axis, outer surface and the suppression axis joint place of the scraper plate
It is provided with bristle, the bobbing machine is electrically connected to a power source.
Preferably, it is provided with the adjusting rod being rotatablely connected with traction frame at the top of the crossbeam.
Preferably, the outer surface of the broken shaft is provided with Rotary tillage blade.
Preferably, the end set of the transmission shaft has universal joint.
Preferably, the circular ring structure that the scraper plate is 1/6th with one end for be bonded of suppression axis, and the radian of scraper plate and
The radian for suppressing axis is consistent.
Preferably, be provided with can be with movable pressing board for the shell tail portion.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:On the outside of the upper end of the suppression axis of the utility model
Scraper plate is increased, one end of scraper plate is connected by the shaft with spring so that the other end of scraper plate under the action of the spring will
Bristle is tightly attached on the outer surface of suppression axis, and when suppressing axis in rotation work, the clod of suppression axis outer surface is another by scraper plate
The bristle at end is cleaned out so that suppression axis smooth outer surface ensures the smooth of ground suppression.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the smart machine of working soil positive structure diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the roller bearing installation place side structure schematic view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the blade structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- shells, 2- broken shafts, 3- soil-shiftings disk, 4- transmission shafts, 5- traction frames, 6- transmission cases, 7- bobbing machines,
8- links, 9- suppressions axis, 10- travel wheels, 11- springs, 12- scraper plates, 13- bearing blocks, 14- shafts, 15- crossbeams, 16- brushes
Hair.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the utility model provide a kind of technical solution:A kind of smart machine of working soil of agricultural, including
One end outer surface of shell 1, shell 1 is provided with soil-shifting disk 3, and 1 upper surface of shell is provided with transmission case 6, the side of transmission case 6
Surface is provided with transmission shaft 4, and shell 1 is internally provided with broken shaft 2, and transmission case 6 is connect with one end of broken shaft 2, transmission case 6
Side be provided with traction frame 5, the other end of shell 1 is provided with travel wheel 10, and another front and rear sides surface of shell 1 passes through
Rotation axis is connected with link 8, and bobbing machine 7, the connection of two links 8 are provided at the top of the inner surface of a link 8
Place is provided with crossbeam 15, and the bottom surface of crossbeam 15 is provided at both ends with bearing block 13, and the junction of two bearing blocks 13 is provided with
Shaft 14, shaft 14 are provided at both ends with spring 11, and one end of spring 11 is fixedly connected with shaft 14, the other end of spring 11 with
Bearing block 13 is fixedly connected, and the outer surface of shaft 14 is provided with scraper plate 12, and shaft 14 is an integral structure with scraper plate 12, scraper plate
12 other end is bonded with the outer surface of suppression axis 9, and outer surface and 9 joint place of suppression axis of scraper plate 12 are provided with bristle 16, shake
Motivation 7 is electrically connected to a power source.
In order to facilitate adjusting the height of suppression axis 9, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the top of crossbeam 15 is provided with and draws
The adjusting rod that rack 5 is rotatablely connected.
It ploughs to be crushed, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the outer surface of broken shaft 2 is provided with Rotary tillage blade.
In order to facilitate connection, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that the end set of transmission shaft 4 has universal joint.
It is clean in order to ensure to scrape, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that one end that scraper plate 12 is bonded with suppression axis 9 for six/
One circular ring structure, and the radian of scraper plate 12 is consistent with the suppression radian of axis 9.
Soil further crush for convenience and by suppression axis 9, in the present embodiment, it is preferred that 1 tail portion of shell is set
Being equipped with can be with movable pressing board.
The operation principle and process for using of the utility model:After the utility model installs, when the suppression work rotation of axis 9
When, the connection shaft 14 of scraper plate 12 is deformed in spring 11 under inside active force so that shaft 14 rotates, and drives the another of scraper plate 12
One end is tightly attached on suppression axis 9 so that the bristle 16 of 12 other end of scraper plate is tightly attached on suppression axis 9, and suppression axis 9 carries clod one
When playing rotation, the bristle 16 of 12 other end of scraper plate scrapes the clod of process so that axis 9 is smooth is rotated further for suppression so that ground
Face is smooth.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.