CN109819703A - One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine - Google Patents
One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109819703A CN109819703A CN201910236151.XA CN201910236151A CN109819703A CN 109819703 A CN109819703 A CN 109819703A CN 201910236151 A CN201910236151 A CN 201910236151A CN 109819703 A CN109819703 A CN 109819703A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rack
- axis
- smooth
- leveling roll
- machine
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Abstract
The present invention relates to farm machineries more particularly to one kind to smash smooth all-in-one machine.One kind provided by the invention smashes smooth all-in-one machine, solves the technical problem for smashing smooth all-in-one machine land smoothing performance difference in the prior art.Compared with the existing technology, one kind provided by the invention smashes smooth all-in-one machine, and leveling roll is rotatablely connected on the rack, and by smashing axis driving rotation, leveling roll rotates in smooth soil course, substantially increases the smooth performance of soil, is more advantageous to later period sowing especially for paddy field.The setting of soil scrapper can effectively strike off the soil on leveling roll, optimize the performance of leveling roll.The setting of cleaning brush is mainly used for tentatively removing the sundries on leveling roll, optimizes the performance of soil scrapper.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to farm machineries more particularly to one kind to smash smooth all-in-one machine.
Background technique
Smooth all-in-one machine is smashed to be mainly used for smashing soil, and it is smooth smash after soil in favor of it is subsequent sowing or its
It is operated.It is mainly used for dry land or paddy field.
In the prior art to smash smooth all-in-one machine structure unreasonable, for example, in the prior art smash smooth all-in-one machine
It including rack, is provided with smashes axis on the rack, be provided on smashing axis and smash tooth, be further fixed on smooth soil on the rack
Formation plate, the soil after being smashed using formation plate is smooth.Using the smooth soil of formation plate, adhere on formation plate soil or
The land smoothing being flattened will be kept poor after formation plate deformation, is unfavorable for subsequent sowing or relevant operation.
Summary of the invention
One kind provided by the invention smashes smooth all-in-one machine, solves and smashes smooth all-in-one machine land smoothing in the prior art
The technical problem of performance difference.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine, including rack, is provided in the rack and smashes axis, sets on axis in described smash
Be equipped with and smash tooth, the axis of smashing is rotatably connected in the rack, it is described smash tooth and be fixed on by pedestal described smash axis
On, be provided on the pedestal it is fixed described in smash the card slot of tooth, be provided on tooth and card slot cooperation in described smash
Fixture block is additionally provided with the lock-screw being locked at the fixture block in the card slot on the pedestal, in the rack also
It is provided with leveling roll, the leveling roll is rotatably connected in the rack, and the leveling roll smashes axis driving rotation by described,
Described smash is provided with drive sprocket on axis, be provided with driven sprocket on the leveling roll, the drive sprocket and it is described from
It is provided with transmission chain between movable sprocket, the soil scrapper for striking off sundries on leveling roll, the scraping are additionally provided in the rack
Device includes the scraper plate being rotationally connected in the rack and is arranged on the rack the cleaning brush positioned at the scraper plate two sides, described to scrape
Plate is rotationally connected in the rack by axis body, and the torsional spring for contacting scraper plate with leveling roll, institute are arranged on the axis body
It states and impurity removing is scraped by the scraper plate after leveling roll is cleaned by the cleaning brush.
Preferably, turn of bilge is provided on tooth in described smash, which makes the tooth of smashing serpentine-like, smashes described
Also integral type setting is improved the rib for smashing tooth intensity on tooth, and the cross-sectional shape of the rib is semicircle.
So that smashing that tooth is serpentine-like, the program increases the contact area for smashing tooth and soil, is conducive to for the setting of turn of bilge
It smashes tooth and smashes soil.The setting of rib is not easy to deform so that smashing tooth, extends the service life for smashing tooth.
Preferably, the tensioning wheel for being tensioned the transmission chain, the tensioning wheel and the biography are additionally provided in the rack
Dynamic chain cooperation, also, the tensioning wheel is connected in the rack by rod slide, and the tensioning wheel is rotatably connected on described
On connecting rod, the spring for making the tensioning wheel compress the transmission chain, one end of the spring and institute are arranged on the connecting rod
Rack conflict is stated, the other end of the spring is fixed on the connecting rod.
The setting of tensioning wheel is improved and smashes smooth one so that transmission chain is not easy to be detached from drive sprocket or driven sprocket
Stability when body machine works.
Preferably, described smash is provided with rolling bearing between axis and the rack.
The setting of rolling bearing reduces the abrasion for smashing axis, rack, extends the service life for smashing axis, rack.
Preferably, the pedestal is an integral structure with the axis of smashing, alternatively, the pedestal is sheathed on and described smashes axis
On, the pedestal be fixed by screws in it is described smash on axis, in the screw hole smashed and be provided on axis with screw fit.
There are many fixed solutions with axis is smashed for pedestal, and it is convenient for safeguarding to smash smooth all-in-one machine.
Preferably, the cleaning brush is slidably connected in the rack by rod piece, and the cleaning brush includes brush body, in institute
The slide opening being provided on brush body with rod piece cooperation is stated, pressure spring, the pressure spring are provided between the brush body and the rack
One end contradict the rack, the other end of the pressure spring contradicts the brush body.
Cleaning brush contacts the sundries be closely conducive on cleaning brush removing leveling roll with leveling roll, optimizes cleaning brush
Performance.
Preferably, the leveling roll is hollow structure, and plating is equipped with wearing layer, the thickness of the wearing layer on the leveling roll
Degree is not less than 2 millimeters.
The setting of wearing layer extends the service life of leveling roll.
Compared with prior art the invention has the advantages that
1, on the rack, and by smashing axis driving rotation, leveling roll turns in smooth soil course for leveling roll rotation connection
It is dynamic, the smooth performance of soil is substantially increased, is more advantageous to later period sowing especially for paddy field.
2, the setting of soil scrapper can effectively strike off the soil on leveling roll, optimize the performance of leveling roll.Cleaning brush
Setting be mainly used for tentatively remove leveling roll on sundries, optimize the performance of soil scrapper.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not to be taken as to model
The restriction enclosed for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to these
Attached drawing obtains other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of soil scrapper and rack.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described further combined with specific embodiments below.
One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine, for smash soil and it is smooth smash after soil.
Such as Fig. 1, smashing smooth all-in-one machine includes rack 1, is provided in the rack 1 and smashes axis 2, described to smash axis 2
It is rotated by the prime mover driven of pulling equipment.Such as prime mover described in output shaft, Hooks coupling universal coupling, gear mechanism driving by beating
Broken axis 2 rotates.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, it is described smash to be provided on axis 2 smash tooth 3, the axis 2 of smashing is rotatably connected on the rack 1
On, it is described smash tooth 3 by pedestal 4 be fixed on it is described smash on axis 2, be provided on the pedestal 4 it is fixed described in smash tooth 3
Card slot is additionally provided on the pedestal 4 in the fixture block 5 smashed and be provided on tooth 3 with card slot cooperation by the card
Block 5 is locked at the lock-screw 6 in the card slot.
It smashes tooth 3 and gos deep into soil a part, the rotation for smashing axis 2, which will make to smash tooth 3, smashes soil, plays and stirs soil
Effect.
Such as Fig. 1, leveling roll 7 is additionally provided in the rack 1, leveling roll 7 mainly has the soil after smooth smash, with
Make the soil after smashing that there is preferable planarization, is conducive to later period sowing or rice transplanting.The leveling roll 7 is rotatably connected on described
In rack 1, the leveling roll 7 smashes the driving rotation of axis 2 by described, drive sprocket 8 is provided on axis 2 in described smash, actively
Sprocket wheel 8 and the axis 2 of smashing rotate synchronously, and driven sprocket 9, leveling roll 7 and driven sprocket 9 are provided on the leveling roll 7
It rotates synchronously, is provided with transmission chain 10 between the drive sprocket 8 and the driven sprocket 9.
Such as Fig. 3, the soil scrapper for striking off sundries on leveling roll 7 is additionally provided in the rack 1, the soil scrapper includes turning
The dynamic scraper plate 11 being connected in the rack 1 is located at the cleaning brush 12 of 11 two sides of scraper plate with being arranged in rack 1, described to scrape
Plate 11 is rotationally connected in the rack 1 by axis body, and the torsion for contacting scraper plate 11 with leveling roll 7 is arranged on the axis body
Spring, the leveling roll 7 are scraped impurity removing by the scraper plate 11 after the cleaning brush 12 cleaning.
It, can be with since, there may be the material that quality is harder, such as stone etc. removes sundries using cleaning brush 12 in soil
It is effectively prevented from scraper plate 11 and the abrasion of leveling roll 7 aggravates, extend the service life of leveling roll 7 and scraper plate 11.
The smooth soil of leveling roll 7 is used in this programme, leveling roll 7 is put down by smashing the driving rotation of axis 2 in smooth soil
Whole roller 7 has better performance, optimizes the performance for smashing smooth all-in-one machine.
Such as Fig. 1, the prioritization scheme of a kind of pair of above scheme is provided with turn of bilge on tooth 3 in described smash, which makes institute
It states and smashes that tooth 3 is serpentine-like, smash on tooth 3 that also integral type setting is improved the rib for smashing 3 intensity of tooth, the muscle described
The cross-sectional shape of item is semicircle.
Smash tooth 3 it is serpentine-like be mainly used for increasing smash the contact area of tooth 3 Yu soil, be conducive to smash tooth 3 and smash soil
Earth.The setting of rib is not easy to deform so that smashing tooth 3, extends the service life for smashing tooth 3.
Such as Fig. 1, be additionally provided with the tensioning wheel 13 for being tensioned the transmission chain 10 in the rack 1, the tensioning wheel 13 with
The transmission chain 10 cooperates, also, the tensioning wheel 13 is connected in the rack 1 by rod slide, in the rack 1
It is provided with the hole body with connecting rod cooperation, the tensioning wheel 13 is rotatably connected on the connecting rod, is arranged on the connecting rod
There is the spring for making the tensioning wheel 13 compress the transmission chain 10, one end of the spring and the rack 1 contradict, the spring
The other end be fixed on the connecting rod.
Described smash is provided with rolling bearing between axis 2 and the rack 1.
The pedestal 4 is an integral structure with the axis 2 of smashing, and pedestal 4 and smashes 2 fixation of axis.
Alternatively, the pedestal 4 be sheathed on it is described smash on axis 2, the pedestal 4, which is fixed by screws in, described smashes axis 2
On, in the screw hole smashed and be provided on axis 2 with screw fit.Pedestal 4 is replaced in which can be convenient, and is conducive to smash smooth one
The maintenance of body machine.
Such as Fig. 3, the cleaning brush 12 is slidably connected in the rack 1 by rod piece 14, and the cleaning brush 12 includes brush
Body 15 is provided with bristle on brush body 15, and bristle is contacted with leveling roll 7 to brush the sundries on leveling roll 7, in the brush body 15
On be provided with the rod piece 14 cooperation slide opening, pressure spring 16, the pressure spring are provided between the brush body 15 and the rack 1
16 one end contradicts the rack 1, and the other end of the pressure spring 16 contradicts the brush body 15.
The leveling roll 7 is hollow structure, and plating is equipped with wearing layer on the leveling roll 7, and the thickness of the wearing layer is not
Less than 2 millimeters.
Above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but technical characteristic of the invention is not limited thereto, Ren Heben
Within the field of the present invention, made changes or modifications all cover within the scope of the patent of the present invention the technical staff in field.
Claims (7)
1. one kind smashes smooth all-in-one machine, including rack (1), it is provided on the rack (1) and smashes axis (2), beaten described
It is provided with and smashes tooth (3) on broken axis (2), the axis (2) of smashing is rotatably connected on the rack (1), it is characterised in that: described
Smash tooth (3) by pedestal (4) be fixed on it is described smash on axis (2), be provided on the pedestal (4) it is fixed described in smash tooth
(3) card slot is also set on the pedestal (4) in the fixture block (5) smashed and be provided on tooth (3) with card slot cooperation
It is equipped with the lock-screw (6) being locked at the fixture block (5) in the card slot, is additionally provided with leveling roll on the rack (1)
(7), the leveling roll (7) is rotatably connected on the rack (1), and the leveling roll (7) smashes axis (2) driving turn by described
It is dynamic, it is provided with drive sprocket (8) on axis (2) in described smash, is provided on the leveling roll (7) driven sprocket (9), it is described
It is provided with transmission chain (10) between drive sprocket (8) and the driven sprocket (9), is additionally provided with and strikes off on the rack (1)
The soil scrapper of sundries on leveling roll (7), the soil scrapper include the scraper plate (11) being rotationally connected on the rack (1) and setting
It is located at the cleaning brush (12) of the scraper plate (11) two sides on rack (1), the scraper plate (11) is rotationally connected with institute by axis body
It states on rack (1), the torsional spring for contacting scraper plate (11) with leveling roll (7), leveling roll (7) quilt is arranged on the axis body
Impurity removing is scraped by the scraper plate (11) after cleaning brush (12) cleaning.
2. one kind according to claim 1 smashes smooth all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: be arranged on tooth (3) in described smash
Have turn of bilge, which makes the tooth (3) of smashing serpentine-like, it is described smash on tooth (3) also integral type setting be improved it is described
The rib of tooth (3) intensity is smashed, the cross-sectional shape of the rib is semicircle.
3. one kind according to claim 1 smashes smooth all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: also set up on the rack (1)
There is the tensioning wheel (13) for being tensioned the transmission chain (10), the tensioning wheel (13) and the transmission chain (10) cooperate, also, described
Tensioning wheel (13) is connected on the rack (1) by rod slide, and the tensioning wheel (13) is rotatably connected on the connecting rod,
The spring for making the tensioning wheel (13) to compress the transmission chain (10), one end of the spring and institute are arranged on the connecting rod
Rack (1) conflict is stated, the other end of the spring is fixed on the connecting rod.
4. one kind according to claim 1 smashes smooth all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: described to smash axis (2) and the machine
Frame is provided with rolling bearing between (1).
5. one kind according to claim 1 smashes smooth all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (4) is smashed with described
Axis (2) is an integral structure, alternatively, the pedestal (4) be sheathed on it is described smash on axis (2), the pedestal (4) is solid by screw
It is smashed on axis (2) described in being scheduled on, in the screw hole smashed and be provided on axis (2) with screw fit.
6. one kind according to claim 1 smashes smooth all-in-one machine, it is characterised in that: the cleaning brush (12) passes through rod piece
(14) it is slidably connected on the rack (1), the cleaning brush (12) includes brush body (15), is provided on the brush body (15)
With the slide opening of the rod piece (14) cooperation, pressure spring (16), the pressure spring are provided between the brush body (15) and the rack (1)
(16) one end contradicts the rack (1), and the other end of the pressure spring (16) contradicts the brush body (15).
7. smashing smooth all-in-one machine to one kind described in 6 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the leveling roll
It (7) is hollow structure, plating is equipped with wearing layer on the leveling roll (7), and the thickness of the wearing layer is not less than 2 millimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910236151.XA CN109819703A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine |
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CN201910236151.XA CN109819703A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine |
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ID=66872286
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CN201910236151.XA Pending CN109819703A (en) | 2019-03-27 | 2019-03-27 | One kind smashing smooth all-in-one machine |
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