CN207797518U - A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device - Google Patents

A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207797518U
CN207797518U CN201721650795.6U CN201721650795U CN207797518U CN 207797518 U CN207797518 U CN 207797518U CN 201721650795 U CN201721650795 U CN 201721650795U CN 207797518 U CN207797518 U CN 207797518U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trap
cold
cryodesiccation chamber
pipeline
cryodesiccation
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721650795.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曾向东
陈启华
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721650795.6U priority Critical patent/CN207797518U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207797518U publication Critical patent/CN207797518U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model is a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device, including cryodesiccation chamber and cold-trap, the outer wall of cold-trap is equipped with evaporator refrigeration coil pipe, the open top of cold-trap, which is connected and is equipped with the outlet at bottom of cryodesiccation chamber, shielded flowing plate, it shielded to run through in flowing plate and has multiple airflow holes, cryodesiccation chamber bottom is equipped with guide shell, guide shell stretches into the inside of cold-trap, the one side wall upper end of cold-trap is connected with vacuum pump, it is equipped with inflation limb pipeline and drier successively on the pipeline that cold-trap is connected with vacuum pump, inflation limb pipeline is equipped with charge valve, electric heating plate and material tray are equipped in cryodesiccation chamber, freeze-drying indoor top is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp, cryodesiccation chamber is connected with the pipeline that nitrogen discharges bottle and cryodesiccation chamber is connected to nitrogen release bottle by pipeline and is equipped with control valve.The utility model is equipped between cryodesiccation chamber and cold-trap and shielded flowing plate, avoids interference excessive therebetween;The supplementary set ability of cold-trap is stronger;Be conducive to protect vacuum pump;Material is directly aoxidized after avoiding drying.

Description

A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of vacuum freeze drying more particularly to a kind of novel vacuum freeze drying dresses It sets.
Background technology
In recent years, Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology has significant progress in China.Due to object quick-frozen in freeze-drying process Material needs not move through the thawing of ice, is directly vapor from solid state sublimation and distributes and be allowed to be dehydrated, thus maintains to greatest extent The original quality of material and shape are more and more applied to the fields such as enterprise and scientific research research and development.
But the cold-trap entrance of traditional vacuum freezing drying device is connected directly with cryodesiccation chamber outlet, leads to the two directly Connection, temperature between the two directly exchange, and keep the two very big by respective influence at work;And above cold trap walls It is connected with vacuum pump by pipeline, so that the air-flow come out from cryodesiccation chamber is put into pipeline only by the upper part of cold-trap, causes cold The ability that trap captures moisture reduces;On-condensible gas after supplementary set is directly entered vacuum pump, a small amount of liquid carried in on-condensible gas Vacuum pump can be damaged, influence its service life.Vacuum pump in selection, is selected according to maximum demand , but material is in vacuum freeze drying, different and in drying process each stage with material kind, to indoor pressure is lyophilized It is required that it is different, it is adjusted so to be evacuated partial pressure to vacuum pump.Disease can be inevitably infected with when material after quick-frozen enters cryodesiccation chamber Bacterium pollutes;After material moisture distillation after drying, institutional framework becomes cavernous body, and taking-up of directly uncapping is oxidized easily and becomes It is color distortion.
Invention content
The utility model aims to solve the problem that the deficiencies in the prior art, and provides a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device.
The utility model to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme:
A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device, including cryodesiccation chamber and cold-trap, the cold-trap are the structure of a cup-shaped, The outer wall of the cold-trap is equipped with evaporator refrigeration coil pipe, the bottom of the open top and the cryodesiccation chamber of the cold-trap cup-like structure Portion outlet is connected, and is equipped at the cryodesiccation chamber and cold-trap communication port and shielded flowing plate, it is described shielded it is more through having in flowing plate A airflow hole, the cryodesiccation chamber bottom are equipped with guide shell, and the guide shell stretches into inside the cup-like structure of the cold-trap, described cold The one side wall upper end of trap is connected with vacuum pump, is equipped with inflation limb pipeline and drying successively on the pipeline that cold-trap is connected with vacuum pump Device, the inflation limb pipeline are equipped with charge valve, electric heating plate and material tray, the cryodesiccation chamber are equipped in the cryodesiccation chamber Inner top is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp, and the cryodesiccation chamber is connected with nitrogen release bottle by pipeline and bottle discharges with nitrogen in cryodesiccation chamber The pipeline of connection is equipped with control valve.
The cryodesiccation chamber bottom is inversed taper platform structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Vacuum meter is equipped in the cryodesiccation chamber, the vacuum meter test side is located inside cryodesiccation chamber and observation end is located at freeze-drying The outside of room.
The charge valve is one kind in motor-driven valve, solenoid valve or electric expansion valve.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:The utility model is equipped between cryodesiccation chamber and cold-trap and shielded flowing plate, keeps away Exempt from interference excessive therebetween;The setting of guide shell keeps the supplementary set ability of cold-trap stronger;On-condensible gas after supplementary set is through overdrying Enter vacuum pump after dry, is conducive to protect vacuum pump;It is indoor that the setting of inflation limb pipeline and charge valve can adjust freeze-drying Partial pressure;Ultraviolet germicidal lamp is conducive to that indoor health is lyophilized;Nitrogen discharges material after bottle can guarantee drying and is directly aoxidized.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure:1- cryodesiccation chamber;2- cold-traps;3- evaporator refrigeration coil pipes;4- shielded flowing plate;5- guide shells;6- vacuum pumps; 7- inflation limb pipelines;8- driers;9- charge valves;10- electric heating plates;11- material trays;12- ultraviolet germicidal lamps;13- Nitrogen discharges bottle;14- control valves;15- vacuum meters;
It is described in detail with reference to attached drawing below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device, including cryodesiccation chamber 1 and cold-trap 2, the cold-trap 2 are one The outer wall of the structure of a cup-shaped, the cold-trap 2 is equipped with evaporator refrigeration coil pipe 3, the open top of 2 cup-like structure of the cold-trap It is connected with the outlet at bottom of the cryodesiccation chamber 1, is equipped at the cryodesiccation chamber 1 and 2 communication port of cold-trap and shielded flowing plate 4, it is described It shielded through thering are multiple airflow holes, 1 bottom of the cryodesiccation chamber to be equipped with guide shell 5 in flowing plate 4, the guide shell 5 stretches into described Inside the cup-like structure of cold-trap 2, the one side wall upper end of the cold-trap 2 is connected with vacuum pump 6, in the pipe that cold-trap 2 is connected with vacuum pump 6 Road is equipped with inflation limb pipeline 7 and drier 8 successively, and the inflation limb pipeline 7 is equipped with charge valve 9, the cryodesiccation chamber 1 Interior to be equipped with electric heating plate 10 and material tray 11,1 inner top of the cryodesiccation chamber is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp 12, the cryodesiccation chamber 1 is connected with the pipeline that nitrogen discharges bottle 13 and cryodesiccation chamber 1 is connected to nitrogen release bottle 13 by pipeline is equipped with control valve 14.
1 bottom of the cryodesiccation chamber is inversed taper platform structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
Vacuum meter 15 is equipped in the cryodesiccation chamber 1,15 test side of the vacuum meter is located at 1 inside of cryodesiccation chamber and observation end position In the outside of cryodesiccation chamber 1.
The charge valve 9 is one kind in motor-driven valve, solenoid valve or electric expansion valve.
The utility model use process is as follows:
Entered in cryodesiccation chamber 1 by quick-frozen material, be placed on the material tray 11 of cryodesiccation chamber 1, vacuum pump 6 opens at this time It is dynamic, vacuumize process is carried out to cryodesiccation chamber 1, when vacuum degree reaches requirement, electric heating plate 10 is begun to warm up, and the ice in material is opened Beginning is sublimed into gas, and air-flow, which enters from cryodesiccation chamber 1 in cold-trap 2, carries out supplementary set, is equipped with and shielded between cryodesiccation chamber 1 and cold-trap 2 Flowing plate 4, avoids excessive interference therebetween, water conservancy diversion, 5 setting make air-flow be introduced into 2 bottom of cold-trap from inside sidewalls into Enter pipeline, the supplementary set ability of cold-trap 2 is stronger;On-condensible gas after supplementary set enters vacuum pump 6 after the drying of drier 8, favorably In protection vacuum pump 6;The setting of inflation limb pipeline 7 and charge valve 9 can adjust the partial pressure in cryodesiccation chamber 1;Ultraviolet sterilization Lamp 12 is conducive to that indoor health is lyophilized;After dry materials, nitrogen is first filled with into cryodesiccation chamber 1, nitrogen can enter in material In cavernous body, it can prevent quickly entering for air from material being caused to be aoxidized.
The utility model is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the utility model specific implementation not by The limitation of aforesaid way, if the various improvement of the methodology and technical solution progress of the utility model are used, or without Improvement directly applies to other occasions, both is within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device, including cryodesiccation chamber(1)And cold-trap(2), which is characterized in that the cold-trap (2)For the structure of a cup-shaped, the cold-trap(2)Outer wall be equipped with evaporator refrigeration coil pipe(3), the cold-trap(2)Cup-shaped The open top of structure and the cryodesiccation chamber(1)Outlet at bottom be connected, the cryodesiccation chamber(1)With cold-trap(2)At communication port Equipped with shielding flowing plate(4), described to shield flowing plate(4)Above running through has multiple airflow holes, the cryodesiccation chamber(1)Bottom is equipped with and leads Flow cartridge(5), the guide shell(5)Stretch into the cold-trap(2)Cup-like structure inside, the cold-trap(2)One side wall upper end connect There is vacuum pump(6), in cold-trap(2)With vacuum pump(6)Inflation limb pipeline is equipped on connected pipeline successively(7)And drier (8), the inflation limb pipeline(7)It is equipped with charge valve(9), the cryodesiccation chamber(1)It is interior to be equipped with electric heating plate(10)And material Pallet(11), the cryodesiccation chamber(1)Inner top is equipped with ultraviolet germicidal lamp(12), the cryodesiccation chamber(1)It is connected with by pipeline Nitrogen discharges bottle(13)And cryodesiccation chamber(1)Bottle is discharged with nitrogen(13)The pipeline of connection is equipped with control valve(14).
2. a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cryodesiccation chamber(1) Bottom is inversed taper platform structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.
3. a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cryodesiccation chamber(1) It is interior to be equipped with vacuum meter(15), the vacuum meter(15)Test side is located at cryodesiccation chamber(1)Internal and observation end is located at cryodesiccation chamber(1)'s Outside.
4. a kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the charge valve(9) For one kind in motor-driven valve, solenoid valve or electric expansion valve.
CN201721650795.6U 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device Expired - Fee Related CN207797518U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721650795.6U CN207797518U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721650795.6U CN207797518U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207797518U true CN207797518U (en) 2018-08-31

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721650795.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207797518U (en) 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 A kind of novel vacuum freezing drying device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207797518U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212616A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-12 芜湖森爱驰生物科技有限公司 Production line and process of blood coagulation reagent production equipment
CN112460925A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-09 靖州康源苓业科技股份有限公司 Production and processing equipment and method of freeze-dried poria cocos
WO2022073085A1 (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-04-14 Costa Mario Lizenor Da Equipment for freeze-drying human milk in a sterile environment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022073085A1 (en) * 2020-10-09 2022-04-14 Costa Mario Lizenor Da Equipment for freeze-drying human milk in a sterile environment
CN112212616A (en) * 2020-10-14 2021-01-12 芜湖森爱驰生物科技有限公司 Production line and process of blood coagulation reagent production equipment
CN112460925A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-09 靖州康源苓业科技股份有限公司 Production and processing equipment and method of freeze-dried poria cocos

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20181201