CN208195103U - Normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup for engineering mechanical components is set - Google Patents
Normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup for engineering mechanical components is set Download PDFInfo
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- CN208195103U CN208195103U CN201721685745.1U CN201721685745U CN208195103U CN 208195103 U CN208195103 U CN 208195103U CN 201721685745 U CN201721685745 U CN 201721685745U CN 208195103 U CN208195103 U CN 208195103U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeups for engineering mechanical components to set, including refrigerating plant, clean room for being cleaned to engineering machinery and its component and it is set to the indoor clear area of cleaning, the cleaning machine cleared up using ultrasonic wave principle engineering mechanical components is provided in clear area, it is provided with the liquid storage device for supplying wash liquid into clear area on clean room and the sewage draining exit of sundries is discharged, vacuum evacuation device for being vacuumized to clean room and the circulating fan for cold wind caused by refrigerating plant to be blown into clean room, the vacuum evacuation device includes vacuum chamber and the circulation vacuum pump for being set to vacuum chamber side.The invention not only increases cleaning effect by freezing, absorption, cleaning, the fusion of dry four technologies, can also reduce cleaning cost, improve maintenance effect, improve equipment service efficiency itself.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a kind of normal pressure for engineering mechanical components freezes
Absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup is set.
Background technique
At this stage, manpower wash phase is also stayed in the cleaning of engineering mechanical components or uses common cleaning equipment pair
Engineering mechanical components are cleared up, and are had a single function.At the same time, with functions/drying cleaning device be also mostly constant pressure and dry or
The drying effect of vacuum freeze drying, vacuum freeze drying is good, and thoroughly, light weight is suitble to carry out engineering mechanical components for dehydration
Blowing drying;Equipment of vacuum freeze drying investment itself and running expense are higher, and the refrigerating process time is long, and product cost is high.
In addition, to be adsorbed by drying type many for normal pressure, comprising: box is dry, transports that band drying machine, tunnel type are dry, stirring-type groove profile is dry
Dry, rotary dryer, spray drying etc., but the disadvantage is that intermittently operated itself are shaken than stronger, are damaged to engineering part
Evil, low efficiency, drying time are long and uneven.
Therefore, it is necessary to the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated in the prior art for engineering mechanical components
Makeup, which is set, to be improved to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of normal pressure freezing absorption for engineering mechanical components is clear
Clean drying integrated makeup is set, and by the fusion of freezing, absorption, cleaning and dry technology, improves the cleaning effect of engineering mechanical components
Fruit, maintenance effect, prolongs the service life at drying effect, saves drying time, reduces drying cost.In particular by following
Technical solution is realized:
Including refrigerating plant, the clean room for being cleaned to engineering machinery and its component and it is set in clean room
Clear area, the cleaning machine cleared up using ultrasonic wave principle engineering mechanical components is provided in clear area, on clean room
It is provided with the liquid storage device for supplying wash liquid into clear area and the sewage draining exit of sundries is discharged, it is true for being taken out to clean room
Empty vacuum evacuation device and the circulating fan for cold wind caused by refrigerating plant to be blown into clean room, the vacuum evacuation device
Including vacuum chamber and the circulation vacuum pump for being set to vacuum chamber side.
Working principle: the invention will be by will freeze, adsorb, cleaning and the fusion of dry technology, firstly, on opening clean room
The cleaning door of setting, engineering mechanical components are put into clean room;Secondly, opening simultaneously liquid storage device and cleaning machine, power is utilized
System drive cleaning machine pushes engineering mechanical components to move up and down in clear area in the shock effect that ultrasonic wave high frequency generates, and increases
Add fluid friction, clears up the dirt on engineering part;Again, it is right in clear area that the cold wind that starting refrigerating plant is generated is blown into
Engineering mechanical components are blowed, and improve the drying effect of engineering mechanical components, maintenance effect, prolong the service life, and save dry
The dry time reduces drying cost.
Further, the adsorption chamber in the vacuum evacuation device respectively with hot air intake pipeline, heat outlet piping connection, very
Cavity exit is connect with circulating vacuum pump inlet, and the vacuum chamber is provided with close to the side of clean room and opens or closes chamber
Vacuum door is provided with adsorption chamber in the vacuum chamber.
Further, the heater heated to engineering mechanical components and work machine are provided in the clean room
The humidity sensor of component degree of drying is provided with the spray head drenched with rain to engineering mechanical components on the liquid storage device, described
Electromagnetic switch is provided on pipeline between spray head and liquid storage device, the clean room two sides, which are provided with, is uniformly distributed in cold wind clearly
Clean indoor uniform device I and uniform device II, clean room two sides inlet are provided with the air door I and air door for opening or closing clean room
Ⅱ。
Further, the vacuum evacuation device further includes the valve being set on pipeline, and the valve includes being set to vacuum
Between chamber and circulation vacuum pump by apply negative pressure by valve I that vapor is discharged, be set to hot air intake pipeline and be used to suck
The valve II of hot drying gas body and heat outlet pipeline is set to for discharging the valve III of hot drying gas body.
Further, the valve I, valve II and valve III are shut-off valve or solenoid valve.
Further, the outer wall of the air duct, clean room and vacuum chamber is provided with insulating layer.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning for engineering mechanical components of the utility model is dry
Dry integrated apparatus is improved the cleaning effect of engineering mechanical components, is done by the fusion of freezing, absorption, cleaning and dry technology
Dry effect, prolongs the service life at maintenance effect, saves drying time, reduces drying cost.The cold wind that refrigerating plant generates is to warp
Engineering mechanical components after cleaning are blowed, and then spray Precerving liquid from liquid storage device to engineering mechanical components, improve engineering machine
The drying of tool component, maintenance effect.Other beneficial effects of the utility model will be made furtherly in specific embodiment below
It is bright.
Detailed description of the invention
The utility model is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
In figure: 1, high-temperature level compressor 2, low-temperature level compressor 3, condenser 4, secondary throttle valve 5, intercooler
6, primary throttle valve 7, evaporator 8, circulating fan 9, heater 10, air door I 11, air door II 12, uniform device I 13, cleaning
Room 14, uniform device II 15, Vacuum door 16, adsorption chamber 17, hot air intake 18, heat outlet 19, valve I 20, circulation are true
Sky pump 21, air duct 22, valve II 23, valve III 24, cleaning door 25, humidity sensor 26, vacuum chamber 27, liquid storage device
28, sewage draining exit.
Specific embodiment
The normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup for engineering mechanical components in the present embodiment as shown in Figure 1:
It sets, clean room 13 including refrigerating plant, for being cleaned to engineering machinery and its component and to be set to cleaning indoor
Clear area is provided with the cleaning machine cleared up using ultrasonic wave principle engineering mechanical components in clear area, set on clean room
It is equipped with the liquid storage device 27 for supplying wash liquid into clear area and the sewage draining exit 28 of sundries is discharged, for being taken out to clean room
The vacuum evacuation device of vacuum and circulating fan 8 for cold wind caused by refrigerating plant to be blown into clean room, it is described to vacuumize
Device includes vacuum chamber 26 and the circulation vacuum pump 20 for being set to vacuum chamber side.
The refrigerating plant uses the prior art, specific using cold including compression set, condenser, throttling set, centre
But the technical solution of device and evaporator, the compression set in the refrigerating plant include the height for generating high temperature and high pressure gaseous refrigerant
The low-temperature level compressor of low-temperature low-pressure refrigerant after warm grade compressor and recycling released cold quantity, high-temperature level compressor and humidity pass
It is electrically connected between sensor;The throttling set includes on the secondary road pipeline being set between condenser and intercooler to high temperature
High-pressure refrigerant carries out on the secondary throttle valve and the pipeline that is set between intercooler and evaporator of throttling cooling to low temperature
Low pressure refrigerant carries out the primary throttle valve of throttling cooling.
The outlet of the high-temperature level compressor 1 is connect with the import of condenser 3, the secondary road refrigerant outlet of condenser 3 with
The secondary road refrigerant inlet of intercooler 5 connects, and the main road of 3 main road refrigerant outlet of condenser and intercooler 5 freezes
Agent import connection, the outlet of intercooler 5 are connect with the import of high-temperature level compressor 1, the import of evaporator 7 respectively, are evaporated
The outlet of device 7 is connect with the import of low-temperature level compressor 2, and the outlet of low-temperature level compressor 2 and the import of high-temperature level compressor 1 connect
It connects, the evaporator 7 is set in the air duct 21 for transporting cold wind.
The invention passes through the fusion of freezing, absorption, cleaning and dry technology, firstly, opening the cleaning being arranged on clean room
Door, engineering mechanical components are put into clean room;Secondly, opening simultaneously liquid storage device and cleaning machine shakes engineering mechanical components
Dynamic cleaning;Again, start the cold wind that refrigerating plant is generated after to be cleaned to be blown into clean room to engineering mechanical components
It is blowed, improves the cleaning effect of engineering mechanical components, drying effect, maintenance effect, prolongs the service life, when saving dry
Between, reduce drying cost.
In the present embodiment, the adsorption chamber in the vacuum evacuation device is managed with 17 pipeline of hot air intake, heat outlet 18 respectively
Road connection, the outlet of vacuum chamber 26 are connect with 20 import of circulation vacuum pump, and the vacuum chamber 26 is arranged close to the side of clean room 13
There is the Vacuum door 15 for opening or closing chamber, is provided with adsorption chamber 16 in the vacuum chamber 26.
The purpose that adsorption chamber is arranged is to open simultaneously valve I by opening Vacuum door and start circulation vacuum pump, recycle
The outlet of vacuum pump is communicated with the atmosphere, and adsorption chamber is made to keep certain negative pressure close to valve I side, and the water come out from clean room steams
Gas is adsorbed the adsorbent being adsorbed in room.After adsorbing a period of time, Vacuum door, valve I and circulation vacuum pump are closed, with this
Valve II and valve III are opened simultaneously, the hot drying gas body that hot drying gas body etc. is not reacted with adsorbent or water is entered by valve II, from
Valve III is discharged, and adsorbent is desorbed, and the moisture originally adsorbed in adsorbent will be taken away and be exhausted by hot drying gas body, desorption
After, valve II and valve III are closed.
In the present embodiment, the liquid storage device 27 for supplying wash liquid into clear area is provided on the clean room 13,
The wet of the heater 9 and work machine component degree of drying heated to engineering mechanical components is provided in clean room 13
Sensor 25 is spent, the spray head drenched with rain to engineering mechanical components, the spray head and liquid storage device 27 are provided on the liquid storage device
Between pipeline on be provided with electromagnetic switch, the clean room two sides are provided with that cold wind is uniformly distributed in cleaning is indoor uniformly distributed
Device I 12 and uniform device II 14, clean room two sides inlet are provided with the air door I 10 and air door II 11 for opening or closing clean room.
The purpose that uniform device is arranged is to be distributed in cold wind is more uniform in clean room, and it is dry to promote engineering mechanical components
Dry effect.
It is arranged when the purpose of air door is to start refrigerating plant and opens air door I and air door II to carrying out cold blowing in clean room
Water-setting in engineering mechanical components is affixed to data below freezing, to monitor according to humidity sensor by wind, determines refrigeration dress
It sets, whether air door I and air door II close.
The purpose that heater is arranged is to start heater pair after closing refrigerating plant according to the sublimation principle in physics
Clean room carries out fast heating, and solid water contained in engineering mechanical components is made to directly become gaseous vapor without liquid
It emits.Setting cleaning door is that easily engineering mechanical components are put in clean room, and cleaning door edge is arranged
Gasket can significantly improve its sealing effect.
In the present embodiment, the vacuum evacuation device further includes the valve being set on pipeline, and the valve includes being set to
Between vacuum chamber 26 and circulation vacuum pump 20 by apply negative pressure by valve I 19 that vapor is discharged, be set to hot air intake pipe
Road is used to suck the valve II 22 of hot drying gas body and is set to heat outlet pipeline for discharging the valve III 23 of hot drying gas body.Institute
Stating valve I 19, valve II 22 and valve III 23 is shut-off valve or solenoid valve.It is that shut-off valve is opened and closed using the purpose of shut-off valve
Frictional force is small between sealing surface in the process, relatively durable, and Lift is little, and manufacture is easy, easy to maintenance, can preferably fit
For high pressure and environment under low pressure.Being discharged into or arranging for the control hot drying gas that solenoid valve can be more accurate is using the purpose of solenoid valve
Out, drying effect is improved.
In the present embodiment, the outer wall in the air duct 21, clean room 13 and vacuum chamber is provided with insulating layer.
The purpose of air duct and cleaning chamber outer wall setting insulating layer is that cold wind utilization efficiency is improved when evaporator discharges cold wind,
And raising is to the refrigerating effect of liquid accompanying in engineering mechanical components;In addition, can be more preferable when being heated to clean room
Holding clean indoor temperature;The adsorbent that the purpose of absorption chamber outer wall setting insulating layer is to enhance in adsorption chamber steams water
The adsorption effect of gas.
Finally, it is stated that above embodiments are merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, referring to compared with
The utility model is described in detail in good embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be practical to this
Novel technical solution is modified or replaced equivalently, without departing from the objective and range of technical solutions of the utility model,
It should all cover in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup for engineering mechanical components is set, it is characterised in that: including system
Device for cooling, the clean room for being cleaned to engineering machinery and its component and it is set to the indoor clear area of cleaning, cleaning
It is provided with the cleaning machine cleared up using ultrasonic wave principle engineering mechanical components in area, is provided on clean room for clear
The liquid storage device of wash liquid is supplied in clean area and the sewage draining exit of sundries, the vacuum evacuation device for vacuumizing to clean room is discharged
With the circulating fan for cold wind caused by refrigerating plant to be blown into clean room, the vacuum evacuation device includes vacuum chamber and sets
It is placed in the circulation vacuum pump of vacuum chamber side.
2. the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup according to claim 1 for engineering mechanical components is set,
Be characterized in that: respectively with hot air intake pipeline, heat outlet piping connection, vacuum chamber goes out for adsorption chamber in the vacuum evacuation device
Mouth is connect with circulating vacuum pump inlet, and the vacuum chamber is provided with the vacuum for opening or closing chamber close to the side of clean room
, adsorption chamber is provided in the vacuum chamber.
3. the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup according to claim 2 for engineering mechanical components is set,
It is characterized in that: being provided with the heater heated to engineering mechanical components in the clean room and work machine component is dry
The humidity sensor of dry degree, is provided with the spray head drenched with rain to engineering mechanical components on the liquid storage device, the spray head with
Electromagnetic switch is provided on pipeline between liquid storage device, the clean room two sides, which are provided with, is uniformly distributed in cold wind in clean room
Uniform device I and uniform device II, clean room two sides inlet is provided with the air door I and air door II for opening or closing clean room.
4. the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup according to claim 3 for engineering mechanical components is set,
Be characterized in that: the vacuum evacuation device further includes the valve being set on pipeline, and the valve includes being set to vacuum chamber and following
Between ring vacuum pump by apply negative pressure by valve I that vapor is discharged, be set to hot air intake pipeline and be used to suck hot drying gas
The valve II of body and heat outlet pipeline is set to for discharging the valve III of hot drying gas body.
5. the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup according to claim 4 for engineering mechanical components is set,
Be characterized in that: the valve I, valve II and valve III are shut-off valve or solenoid valve.
6. the normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup according to claim 5 for engineering mechanical components is set,
Be characterized in that: the outer wall of the clean room and vacuum chamber is provided with insulating layer.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721685745.1U CN208195103U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup for engineering mechanical components is set |
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CN201721685745.1U CN208195103U (en) | 2017-12-07 | 2017-12-07 | Normal pressure freezing absorption cleaning drying integrated makeup for engineering mechanical components is set |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397563A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 上海电气风电集团有限公司 | A kind of climbing robot for wind electricity blade operation |
CN111036615A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 江苏金润汽车传动科技有限公司 | CVT valve body cleaning device and cleaning process |
CN112629166A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-09 | 重庆优玛医疗科技有限公司 | Vacuum blast drying method and drying device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-07 CN CN201721685745.1U patent/CN208195103U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110397563A (en) * | 2019-08-01 | 2019-11-01 | 上海电气风电集团有限公司 | A kind of climbing robot for wind electricity blade operation |
CN111036615A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-04-21 | 江苏金润汽车传动科技有限公司 | CVT valve body cleaning device and cleaning process |
CN112629166A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-04-09 | 重庆优玛医疗科技有限公司 | Vacuum blast drying method and drying device |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181207 Termination date: 20191207 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |