CN207739626U - A kind of integral type facade protection creeping formwork - Google Patents
A kind of integral type facade protection creeping formwork Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了建筑施工机械技术领域的一种一体式立面防护爬模,包括建筑墙体、上框架、下框架、提升机构和模板操作机构,所述上框架和下框架均位于建筑墙体的一侧,所述上框架安装于下框架的上方,所述上框架的上方安装有模板操作机构,所述下框架通过提升机构与建筑墙体连接,所述上框架和下框架的外壁均固定连接有支撑平台,所述支撑平台的外端安装有防护架体,结构简单,该爬模通过将支撑平台和防护架体的防护结构进行模块化设计,安装方便,结构稳定,采用一体式防护,爬模整体刚度大,外立面整齐划一,可大面积展示开发商、施工企业、监理单位、分包单位的企业标示。
The utility model discloses an integrated facade protection climbing formwork in the technical field of building construction machinery, which comprises a building wall, an upper frame, a lower frame, a lifting mechanism and a formwork operating mechanism. The upper frame and the lower frame are both located on the building wall One side of the body, the upper frame is installed above the lower frame, a formwork operating mechanism is installed above the upper frame, the lower frame is connected with the building wall through a lifting mechanism, and the outer walls of the upper frame and the lower frame Both are fixedly connected with a supporting platform, and the outer end of the supporting platform is equipped with a protective frame body, which has a simple structure. The climbing formwork is designed by modularizing the protective structure of the supporting platform and the protective frame body, which is convenient for installation and stable in structure. Type protection, the overall rigidity of the climbing formwork is high, and the exterior facade is uniform, which can display the corporate logos of developers, construction companies, supervision units, and subcontractors in a large area.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑施工机械技术领域,具体为一种一体式立面防护爬模。The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction machinery, in particular to an integrated facade protection climbing formwork.
背景技术Background technique
爬模即为爬升模板,是目前国内外桥梁高墩施工中较普遍采用的技术,具有安全、快速、观感好的特点,每板高度可达3米,如欧洲的多卡、派力系列模板,国内多座桥梁高墩或高层建筑上也均有使用。施工中需要在已设置好的外模上安装多节独立的导轨,待下一节的墩壁砼已经凝固后,先将外模从上导轨拆除,然后利用提升装置将外模、导轨分别提升到上一节进行安装。Climbing formwork is the climbing formwork, which is a commonly used technology in the construction of high bridge piers at home and abroad. It has the characteristics of safety, speed and good appearance. The height of each plate can reach 3 meters, such as Doka and Paili series formwork in Europe. , Many domestic bridges and high piers or high-rise buildings are also used. During construction, it is necessary to install multiple independent guide rails on the outer formwork that has been set up. After the pier wall concrete of the next section has solidified, first remove the outer formwork from the upper guide rail, and then use the lifting device to lift the outer formwork and guide rails separately. Go to the previous section to install.
但是目前市场上的爬模防护框架均采用分段式立面防护方式,分段式的爬模防护架体网片无法模块化设计、安装过程中爬模晃动较大,安装风险高,要在现场组装,组装难度大、工期长,爬模架体整体稳定性差,如果外立面需要悬挂或喷涂企业标示则无法最大展示。However, the climbing formwork protection frames currently on the market all adopt the segmented facade protection method. The segmented climbing formwork protection frame mesh cannot be designed in a modular manner. During the installation process, the climbing formwork shakes a lot, and the installation risk is high, so it must be assembled on site , the assembly is difficult, the construction period is long, and the overall stability of the climbing formwork is poor. If the facade needs to be hung or sprayed with the company's logo, it cannot be displayed to the maximum.
基于此,本实用新型设计了一种一体式立面防护爬模,以解决上述问题。Based on this, the utility model designs an integrated facade protection climbing formwork to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种一体式立面防护爬模,以解决上述背景技术中提出的常见的分段式的爬模防护架体网片无法模块化设计、安装过程中爬模晃动较大,外立面需要悬挂或喷涂企业标示则无法最大展示的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an integrated facade protection climbing formwork to solve the common segmented climbing formwork protective frame mesh proposed in the above background technology that cannot be modularized, and the climbing formwork shakes more during the installation process. Large, the facade needs to be hung or sprayed with corporate logos, but it cannot be displayed to the maximum.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种一体式立面防护爬模, 包括建筑墙体、上框架、下框架、提升机构和模板操作机构,所述上框架和下框架均位于建筑墙体的一侧,所述上框架安装于下框架的上方,所述上框架的上方安装有模板操作机构,所述下框架通过提升机构与建筑墙体连接,所述上框架和下框架的外壁均固定连接有支撑平台,所述支撑平台的外端安装有防护架体。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated facade protection climbing formwork, including building walls, upper frames, lower frames, lifting mechanisms and formwork operating mechanisms, the upper frame and the lower frame are located One side of the building wall, the upper frame is installed above the lower frame, a formwork operating mechanism is installed above the upper frame, the lower frame is connected with the building wall through a lifting mechanism, the upper frame and the lower frame The outer walls of each are fixedly connected with a support platform, and the outer end of the support platform is equipped with a protective frame.
优选的,所述支撑平台包括安装板和支撑板,所述支撑板通过紧固件固定铺设于安装板的顶部,所述安装板的两端均固定焊接有安装块,所述安装块的外壁转动连接有夹持安装件,所述安装块的顶部开有第一定位孔。Preferably, the support platform includes a mounting plate and a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly laid on the top of the mounting plate by fasteners, and mounting blocks are fixedly welded at both ends of the mounting plate, and the outer wall of the mounting block A clamping installation part is connected in rotation, and a first positioning hole is opened on the top of the installation block.
优选的,所述安装板的底部开有定位槽。Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a positioning groove.
优选的,所述防护架体包括防护立板,所述防护立板的一侧壁转动连接有倾斜加固板,所述倾斜加固板的底端设有加固安装块,两组所述防护立板之间安装有防护网片,所述防护立板的顶端和底端分别设有相互配合的定位凸块和第二定位孔。Preferably, the protective frame body includes a protective vertical plate, the side wall of the protective vertical plate is rotatably connected with an inclined reinforcement plate, the bottom end of the inclined reinforcement plate is provided with a reinforced installation block, and two sets of the protective vertical plate A protective net is installed between them, and the top and bottom ends of the protective vertical plate are respectively provided with mutually cooperating positioning projections and second positioning holes.
优选的,所述防护立板的两端均设有安装法兰,所述防护立板的另一侧壁固定焊接有悬挂架,所述悬挂架的外壁均匀开有悬挂孔。Preferably, both ends of the protective vertical board are provided with mounting flanges, the other side wall of the protective vertical board is fixedly welded with a suspension frame, and the outer wall of the suspension frame is uniformly provided with suspension holes.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型结构简单,该爬模通过将支撑平台和防护架体的防护结构进行模块化设计,安装方便,结构稳定,采用一体式防护,爬模整体刚度大,外立面整齐划一,可大面积展示开发商、施工企业、监理单位、分包单位的企业标示。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the utility model has a simple structure, and the climbing formwork adopts an integrated protective structure through the modular design of the supporting platform and the protective structure of the protective frame, which is convenient for installation and stable in structure. , The overall rigidity of the climbing formwork is high, and the exterior facade is uniform, which can display the corporate logos of developers, construction companies, supervision units, and subcontractors in a large area.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型支撑平台结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the supporting platform of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型支撑平台仰视图。Fig. 3 is a bottom view of the supporting platform of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型防护架体结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective frame of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型仰视图。Fig. 5 is a bottom view of the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of parts represented by each label is as follows:
1-建筑墙体,2-上框架,3-下框架,4-提升机构,5-模板操作机构,6-支撑平台,7-防护架体,8-安装板,9-支撑板,10-紧固件,11-安装块,12-夹持安装件,13-第一定位孔,14-定位槽,15-防护立板,16-倾斜加固板,17-加固安装块,18-防护网片,19-定位凸块,20-第二定位孔,21-安装法兰,22-悬挂架,23-悬挂孔。1-building wall, 2-upper frame, 3-lower frame, 4-lifting mechanism, 5-formwork operating mechanism, 6-supporting platform, 7-protective frame, 8-installation plate, 9-supporting plate, 10- Fasteners, 11-installation block, 12-clamping installation piece, 13-first positioning hole, 14-positioning groove, 15-protective vertical plate, 16-inclined reinforcement plate, 17-reinforced installation block, 18-protective net Sheet, 19-positioning bump, 20-second positioning hole, 21-installation flange, 22-suspension frame, 23-suspension hole.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种一体式立面防护爬模, 包括建筑墙体1、上框架2、下框架3、提升机构4和模板操作机构5,所述上框架2和下框架3均位于建筑墙体1的一侧,所述上框架2安装于下框架3的上方,所述上框架2的上方安装有模板操作机构5,所述下框架3通过提升机构4与建筑墙体1连接,所述上框架2和下框架3的外壁均固定连接有支撑平台6,所述支撑平台6的外端安装有防护架体7。Please refer to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a technical solution: an integrated facade protection climbing formwork, including a building wall 1, an upper frame 2, a lower frame 3, a lifting mechanism 4 and a template operating mechanism 5, the The upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 are all located on one side of the building wall 1, the upper frame 2 is installed above the lower frame 3, a formwork operating mechanism 5 is installed above the upper frame 2, and the lower frame 3 The lifting mechanism 4 is connected to the building wall 1, and the outer walls of the upper frame 2 and the lower frame 3 are fixedly connected with a supporting platform 6, and the outer end of the supporting platform 6 is equipped with a protective frame 7.
其中,所述支撑平台6包括安装板8和支撑板9,所述支撑板9通过紧固件10固定铺设于安装板8的顶部,所述安装板8的两端均固定焊接有安装块11,所述安装块11的外壁转动连接有夹持安装件12,所述安装块11的顶部开有第一定位孔13,所述安装板8的底部开有定位槽14,所述防护架体7包括防护立板15,所述防护立板15的一侧壁转动连接有倾斜加固板16,所述倾斜加固板16的底端设有加固安装块17,两组所述防护立板15之间安装有防护网片18,所述防护立板15的顶端和底端分别设有相互配合的定位凸块19和第二定位孔20,所述防护立板15的两端均设有安装法兰21,所述防护立板15的另一侧壁固定焊接有悬挂架22,所述悬挂架22的外壁均匀开有悬挂孔23。Wherein, the support platform 6 includes a mounting plate 8 and a supporting plate 9, the supporting plate 9 is fixedly laid on the top of the mounting plate 8 by a fastener 10, and mounting blocks 11 are fixedly welded at both ends of the mounting plate 8 The outer wall of the mounting block 11 is rotatably connected with a clamping mounting part 12, the top of the mounting block 11 has a first positioning hole 13, the bottom of the mounting plate 8 has a positioning groove 14, and the protective frame body 7 includes a protective vertical plate 15, the side wall of the protective vertical plate 15 is rotatably connected with an inclined reinforcing plate 16, and the bottom end of the inclined reinforcing plate 16 is provided with a reinforced installation block 17, and the two sets of protective vertical plates 15 A protective mesh 18 is installed between them, and the top and bottom ends of the protective vertical plate 15 are respectively provided with positioning projections 19 and second positioning holes 20 that cooperate with each other. Both ends of the protective vertical plate 15 are provided with installation methods. Lan 21, the other side wall of the protection vertical plate 15 is fixedly welded with a suspension frame 22, and the outer wall of the suspension frame 22 is uniformly provided with suspension holes 23.
本实施例的一个具体应用为:首先对支撑平台6进行安装,将支撑板9通过紧固件铺设在安装板8上,起到很好的支撑作用,使得施工人员在支撑板9的安全性,通过安装板8底部的定位槽14可与爬模架构上的立柱进行配合,安装板8两端的夹持安装件12用于安装在爬模框架上,能够减少安装的步骤,然后在对防护架体7进行安装,将防护立板15下方的定位凸块19和第二定位孔20配合,再通过安装法兰21能够稳定的将多组防护立杆安装在安装板8上,然后再将倾斜加固板16进行加固安装,最后将支撑平台6和防护架体7安装,待安装完成后,在爬模上进行安装,节约了直接在爬模上安装的麻烦,该爬模通过将支撑平台6和防护架体7的防护结构进行模块化设计,安装方便。A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: firstly, the support platform 6 is installed, and the support plate 9 is laid on the installation plate 8 through fasteners, which plays a good supporting role, so that the safety of the construction personnel on the support plate 9 , the positioning groove 14 at the bottom of the mounting plate 8 can be used to cooperate with the columns on the climbing formwork structure, and the clamping mounting parts 12 at both ends of the mounting plate 8 are used to install on the climbing formwork frame, which can reduce the steps of installation, and then protect the The frame body 7 is installed, and the positioning projection 19 below the protective vertical plate 15 is matched with the second positioning hole 20, and then multiple groups of protective vertical bars can be stably installed on the mounting plate 8 through the mounting flange 21, and then the Tilt the reinforcement plate 16 for reinforcement installation, and finally install the support platform 6 and the protective frame body 7. After the installation is completed, install it on the climbing formwork, which saves the trouble of directly installing on the climbing formwork. 6 and the protective structure of the protective frame body 7 are designed in a modular manner, which is easy to install.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in the description of the present invention. In at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not exhaust all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model. The invention is to be limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
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| CN111042518A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 吴权辉 | Turning mechanism of climbing formwork device |
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| CN111042518A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-21 | 吴权辉 | Turning mechanism of climbing formwork device |
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Granted publication date: 20180817 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |