CN207720886U - Agricultural Soilless culture device - Google Patents
Agricultural Soilless culture device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207720886U CN207720886U CN201820078129.8U CN201820078129U CN207720886U CN 207720886 U CN207720886 U CN 207720886U CN 201820078129 U CN201820078129 U CN 201820078129U CN 207720886 U CN207720886 U CN 207720886U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rock wool
- module
- hole
- state detector
- culture device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002365 multiple layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015816 nutrient absorption Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to agricultural asbestos product technical fields, it is specifically a kind of that there is good gas porosity, be not easy hardened agricultural Soilless culture device, it is characterized in that housing bottom is equipped with partition board, partition board is equipped with through-hole, shell partition is that planting space and nutrient solution recycle space by partition board, housing side lower part corresponds to nutrient solution recycling space and opens up liquid through-hole, and lid is fastened on liquid through-hole；The planting space of upper part of the housing fills rock wool module, rock wool module upper surface is equipped with recessed portion, rock wool module by corrugated rock wool fibers layer, nutrition crystal layer is alternately laminated forms, fiberglass pipe is plugged in rock wool module, fiberglass pipe side opens up liquid-leadage hole, housing sidewall, which corresponds to, is equipped with ventilative hole array at planting space, have the advantages that reasonable for structure, gas porosity is high, good permeability, be not easy it is hardened etc. notable.
Description
Technical field：
The utility model is related to agricultural asbestos product technical fields, specifically a kind of to have good gas porosity, being not easy
Hardened agricultural Soilless culture device.
Background technology：
As urban construction develops rapidly, city building constantly extends.Building, road and square grade height heat storage are continuous
Increase；Afforestation coverage in the city constantly reduces, and urban heat land effect is more and more apparent；Mesoclimate environment is seriously affected.It is high
The Partial little climates phenomenon such as temperature, arid constantly occurs.Municipal administration greening, the short-term greening of newly-built square planted by nature or
The serious sluggish needs of environment of the methods of transplanting；The construction of roof platform greening system, green plant cultivation more seriously lag behind ring
The demand in border.
It is well known that rock wool is short slice substrate article made of inorganic non-metallic, it is loose under the moistening of nutrient solution
State keeps the air-liquid ratio in medium appropriate, can adjust the relationship that liquid manure gas dissipates, and is provided for growth, the development of plant root whisker
It is anti-will not to generate undesirable chemistry with nutrient solution in addition, rock wool base material has excellent chemical stability for good media environment
Answer, and soil-borne disease insect pest parasitic conditions can be prevented, thus be vegetables, flowers No-harmful apple orchard excellent substrates, however it is existing
Agricultural rock wool by adding binder between the agricultural rock wool of multiple-layer horizontal fibre structure, formed in such a way that level is laminated multiple
Zoarium is unfavorable for plant root whisker elongation growth, and horizontal laminar manner easily causes the loss of moisture and nutrients, and there is also parts
The problems such as binder excessively forms harder plate.
Invention content：
The utility model is directed to shortcoming and defect existing in the prior art, it is proposed that and one kind is reasonable for structure, gas porosity is high,
The more conducively agricultural Soilless culture device of plant root whisker growth and nutrient absorption.
The utility model can be achieved by the following measures：
A kind of agricultural Soilless culture device is equipped with shell, is equipped with rock wool module in shell, it is characterised in that housing bottom is set
There are partition board, partition board to be equipped with through-hole, shell partition is that planting space and nutrient solution recycle space, housing side lower part pair by partition board
It answers nutrient solution recycling space to open up liquid through-hole, lid is fastened on liquid through-hole；The planting space of upper part of the housing fills rock wool mould
Block, rock wool module upper surface are equipped with recessed portion, and rock wool module is by corrugated rock wool fibers layer, nutrition crystal layer alternating layer stacked group
At plugging fiberglass pipe in rock wool module, fiberglass pipe side opens up liquid-leadage hole, and housing sidewall is corresponded to and set at planting space
There is ventilative hole array.
Be additionally provided with plantation state detector on shell described in the utility model, plantation state detector be equipped with microprocessor,
Power supply, display screen, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wireless communication module, wherein microprocessor respectively with power supply, display screen,
Temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wireless communication module are connected, and temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in rock wool module
It is interior.
Wireless communication module in plantation state detector described in the utility model uses WIFI module, model
ESP8266, for the data acquired to be uploaded to external monitor control mechanism.
Temperature sensor in plantation state detector described in the utility model uses DS18B20, for acquiring rock wool mould
The temperature of block, so for plant growth state monitoring reference data is provided, in order to improve monitoring accuracy, can set there are two with
On temperature sensor.
Microprocessor in plantation state detector described in the utility model uses STM32 microcontrollers, entire for controlling
Plant the work of state detector.
The utility model makes rock wool mould fiber alignment in the block by rock wool module of the setting with wave stepped construction
Direction is in different directions and improves its water retention property so as to improve the gas porosity of rock wool module, saturating by being arranged on shell
Stomata array further increases the gas permeability of rock wool module, avoids its internal hardened influence plant growth；Shape is planted by setting
State detector keeps product more intelligent in use, it is horizontal to improve Cultivate administration.
The utility model compared with prior art, have reasonable for structure, gas porosity is high, good permeability, be not easy it is hardened etc. aobvious
The advantages of work.
Description of the drawings：
Attached drawing 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Attached drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram that state detector is planted in the utility model.
Reference numeral：Shell 1, rock wool module 2, partition board 3, liquid through-hole 4, rock wool fibers layer 5, nutrition crystal layer 6, glass
Fibre pipe 7, ventilative hole array 8, plantation state detector 9, microprocessor 10, power supply 11, display screen 12, temperature sensor 13,
Humidity sensor 14, wireless communication module 15.
Specific implementation mode：
The utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in the picture, the utility model proposes a kind of agricultural Soilless culture devices, are equipped with shell 1, are equipped in shell 1
Rock wool module 2, it is characterised in that 1 bottom of shell is equipped with partition board 3, and partition board 3 is equipped with through-hole, and shell partition is plantation by partition board 3
Space and nutrient solution recycle space, and 1 side lower of shell, which corresponds to nutrient solution and recycles space, opens up liquid through-hole 4, on liquid through-hole 4
Fasten lid；The planting space filling rock wool module 2 on 1 top of shell, 2 upper surface of rock wool module is equipped with recessed portion, rock wool module 2
By corrugated rock wool fibers layer 5, nutrition crystal layer 6 is alternately laminated forms, and fiberglass pipe 7, glass are plugged in rock wool module 2
7 side of fibre pipe opens up liquid-leadage hole, and 1 side wall of shell, which corresponds to, is equipped with ventilative hole array 8 at planting space.
Plantation state detector 9 is additionally provided on shell 1 described in the utility model, plantation state detector 9 is equipped with microprocessor
Device 10, power supply 11, display screen 12, temperature sensor 13, humidity sensor 14, wireless communication module 15, wherein microprocessor 10
It is connected respectively with power supply 11, display screen 12, temperature sensor 13, humidity sensor 14, wireless communication module 15, temperature sensing
Device 13 and humidity sensor 14 are placed in rock wool module 2.
Wireless communication module in plantation state detector described in the utility model uses WIFI module, model
ESP8266, for the data acquired to be uploaded to external monitor control mechanism.
Temperature sensor in plantation state detector described in the utility model uses DS18B20, for acquiring rock wool mould
The temperature of block, so for plant growth state monitoring reference data is provided, in order to improve monitoring accuracy, can set there are two with
On temperature sensor.
Microprocessor in plantation state detector described in the utility model uses STM32 microcontrollers, entire for controlling
Plant the work of state detector.
The utility model makes rock wool mould fiber alignment in the block by rock wool module of the setting with wave stepped construction
Direction is in different directions and improves its water retention property so as to improve the gas porosity of rock wool module, saturating by being arranged on shell
Stomata array further increases the gas permeability of rock wool module, avoids its internal hardened influence plant growth；Shape is planted by setting
State detector keeps product more intelligent in use, it is horizontal to improve Cultivate administration.
The utility model compared with prior art, have reasonable for structure, gas porosity is high, good permeability, be not easy it is hardened etc. aobvious
The advantages of work.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of agricultural Soilless culture device is equipped with shell, is equipped with rock wool module in shell, it is characterised in that housing bottom is equipped with
Partition board, partition board are equipped with through-hole, and shell partition is that planting space and nutrient solution recycle space by partition board, and housing side lower part corresponds to
Nutrient solution recycling space opens up liquid through-hole, and lid is fastened on liquid through-hole；The planting space of upper part of the housing fills rock wool module,
Rock wool module upper surface is equipped with recessed portion, rock wool module by corrugated rock wool fibers layer, nutrition crystal layer is alternately laminated forms,
Fiberglass pipe is plugged in rock wool module, fiberglass pipe side opens up liquid-leadage hole, and housing sidewall is corresponded to and is equipped at planting space
Ventilative hole array.
2. a kind of agricultural Soilless culture device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with plantation on the shell
State detector, plantation state detector are equipped with microprocessor, power supply, display screen, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wireless
Communication module, wherein microprocessor are connected with power supply, display screen, temperature sensor, humidity sensor, wireless communication module respectively
It connects, temperature sensor and humidity sensor are placed in rock wool module.
3. a kind of agricultural Soilless culture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the plantation state detector
Wireless communication module use WIFI module, model ESP8266, for the data acquired to be uploaded to external monitoring equipment
Structure.
4. a kind of agricultural Soilless culture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the plantation state detector
Temperature sensor use DS18B20, the temperature for acquiring rock wool module, so for plant growth state monitor reference is provided
Data are equipped with more than two temperature sensors to improve monitoring accuracy.
5. a kind of agricultural Soilless culture device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that in the plantation state detector
Microprocessor use STM32 microcontrollers, the work for controlling entire plantation state detector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820078129.8U CN207720886U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | Agricultural Soilless culture device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820078129.8U CN207720886U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | Agricultural Soilless culture device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207720886U true CN207720886U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
Family
ID=63083029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820078129.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207720886U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | Agricultural Soilless culture device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207720886U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113331019A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-03 | 四川帕沃可矿物纤维制品有限公司 | Intelligent rock wool planting bag and manufacturing method |
| CN113349043A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-09-07 | 盛和深 | Rock wool subassembly |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201820078129.8U patent/CN207720886U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113349043A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-09-07 | 盛和深 | Rock wool subassembly |
| CN113331019A (en) * | 2021-07-16 | 2021-09-03 | 四川帕沃可矿物纤维制品有限公司 | Intelligent rock wool planting bag and manufacturing method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180814 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |