CN205987803U - Full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame - Google Patents

Full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205987803U
CN205987803U CN201620777699.7U CN201620777699U CN205987803U CN 205987803 U CN205987803 U CN 205987803U CN 201620777699 U CN201620777699 U CN 201620777699U CN 205987803 U CN205987803 U CN 205987803U
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layer
planting
field planting
slow
plant
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董忠
张涛
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

A kind of full-automatic planting machine special slow release is colonized frame, belong to cultivation technique without soil field, including field planting layer, slow-release fertilizer layer, air-permeable layer, shelf layer, it is characterized in that affiliated field planting frame is followed successively by field planting layer, slow-release fertilizer layer, air-permeable layer, shelf layer from top to bottom, wherein, field planting layer adopts paper base material, is provided with regularly arranged planting pit;Slow-release fertilizer layer device has nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the mixture planting trace element needed for plant;Regularly arranged engraved structure is provided with air-permeable layer, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that described engraved structure makes kind of plant can carry out short time water-retention and fully absorb moisture, the field planting layer of paper base material provides required temperature and humidity to emerging and growing of kind of plant, nutrient substance ratio allotment micronutrient levels according to needed for plant growth for the slow-release fertilizer layer, disease can be reduced, increase yield.

Description

Full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame
Technical field
This utility model is related to cultivation technique without soil field, more particularly, to a kind of full-automatic planting machine for substrate culture Special slow release is colonized frame.
Background technology
Soilless culture refers to the method cultivating plant using non-soil-medium, mainly includes water planting, mist training, substrate training.No Soil cultivation has the advantages that good quality and high output, product pest and disease damage is few, do not limited by land resource, be easy to large-scale production, existing Cultivation apparatus without soil can solve the problems such as plant root attachment, breathing, moisture supply, nutrition supply very well.
At present, disclose the patent of some cultivation apparatus without soil, such as Patent No. CN96102857.2 patent, disclose one The method planting carpet-type lawn soilless culture, discloses and replaces soil using sawdust and broken fabric.In substrate culture, commonly use Substrate be quartz sand, peat, sawdust, plastics.The cultivation bed made compared to materials such as traditional polyethylene, quartz sands, closely Occur in that within several years a kind of cultivation bed cultivated by the use of cardboard or corrugated paper as substrate.Such as Chinese patent The cultivation bed knot disclosed in method of personalized vegetable cultivated by use porous interlayer cardboard disclosed in CN200710133990.6 Structure, including the chemical element of triplex board and allotment, the superiors' hardboard has the circular hole of irregular alignment;Chinese patent Full nutrition vegetable plot disclosed in CN201110029850.0, is made up of the capsuled seed of layers of absorbent paper and field planting, slow-release fertilizer, this Several cultivation beds respectively have an advantage, but common shortcoming be cultivation bed water absorbent surface limited in one's ability, and cultivate the insulation of bed and protect Wet ability it cannot be guaranteed that, the emerging and grow of impact kind of plant.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, this utility model provides a kind of full-automatic planting machine special slow release and is colonized frame, Efficiently solve the unwarrantable problem of current cultivation apparatus without soil water absorbing capacity finite sum heat and moisture preserving ability, described complete from Dynamic planting machine special slow release field planting frame contains the air-permeable layer of openwork part and the field planting layer of the superiors' paper substrate, enables kind of plant fully Absorption moisture, and the heat and moisture preserving ability of described field planting frame can be improved, promote emerging and growing of kind of plant, to be increased with this Plant the yield of plant.
This utility model solves its technical problem and be employed technical scheme comprise that:Described full-automatic planting machine special slow release Field planting frame includes being colonized layer, slow-release fertilizer layer, air-permeable layer, shelf layer it is characterised in that described shelf layer is arranged on the bottom, Above rack-layer, air-permeable layer is set, above air-permeable layer, slow-release fertilizer layer is set, setting field planting layer above slow-release fertilizer layer.
Described field planting layer adopts paper base material, and its surface is provided with regularly arranged planting pit.Paper base material is with plant Fiber is primary raw material, has degradability, on the premise of ensureing good transparency, has higher dry strength and wet strong Degree, meanwhile, has preferable heat and moisture preserving ability, is conducive to emerging and growing of kind of plant;Planting pit is pore structure, for planting The implantation of plant seed and fixation.
Described air-permeable layer adopts PVC foam or yellow sand, plays permeation functions, prevents kind of root system of plant from rotting, its surface sets It is equipped with regularly arranged engraved structure, described engraved structure leads to field planting layer by air-permeable layer, and is surrounded by described planting pit, when right When planting plant watering, this structure can be used to water-retention in short-term, so that kind of a plant is fully absorbed water, and keeps humidity.
Described slow-release fertilizer layer device has nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the mixture planting trace element needed for plant, according to kind of a plant life Long required nutrient substance ratio allotment.
Described shelf layer adopts PVC plastic, plays a supportive role.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are the engraved structures that full-automatic planting machine special slow release is colonized in air-permeable layer in frame So that kind of plant can be carried out short time water-retention and fully absorb moisture, the field planting layer of paper base material gives emerging and growing of kind of plant Provide required temperature and humidity, nutrient substance ratio allotment trace element according to needed for plant growth for the slow-release fertilizer layer contains Amount, can reduce disease, increase yield.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is structural representation of the present utility model.
In accompanying drawing:1. planting pit, 2. engraved structure, 3. it is colonized layer, 4. air-permeable layer, 5. shelf layer, 6. slow-release fertilizer layer.
Specific embodiment
1 the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to the drawings 1, described full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame includes being colonized layer 3, slow-release fertilizer layer 6, ventilative Layer 4, shelf layer 5, it is characterised in that described shelf layer 5 is arranged on the bottom, arrange air-permeable layer 4, air-permeable layer above shelf layer 5 Above 4, slow-release fertilizer layer 6 is set, setting field planting layer 3 above slow-release fertilizer layer 6.
In described full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame, field planting layer 3 adopts paper base material, and its surface is provided with rule The planting pit 1 then arranging.Paper base material, with Plant fiber as primary raw material, has degradability, is ensureing good transparency Under the premise of, there is higher dry strength and wet strength, meanwhile, there is preferable heat and moisture preserving ability, be conducive to going out of kind of plant Seedling and growth;Planting pit 1 is pore structure, the implantation for kind of plant seed and fixation, and the spacing of planting pit 1 and size are according to kind Depending on the demand of plant, take the kind planting distance of optimum.
Air-permeable layer 4 adopts PVC foam or yellow sand, plays permeation functions, prevents kind of root system of plant from rotting, its surface is provided with rule The engraved structure 2 then arranging, described engraved structure 2 leads to field planting layer 3 by air-permeable layer 4, and is surrounded by described planting pit 1, hollow out The root growth being shaped as irregular shape, being easy to plant of structure 2, and when sprinkling water to kind of plant, this structure can be used to Water-retention in short-term, enables kind of a plant fully to absorb water, and keeps humidity.
Slow-release fertilizer layer 6 device has nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the mixture planting trace element needed for plant, according to plant growth institute The nutrient substance ratio allotment needing, is more beneficial for emerging and grow of kind of plant, reduces disease, raising yield.Shelf layer 5 adopts PVC plastic, plays a supportive role, and makes kind of a plant stability growth.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of full-automatic planting machine special slow release is colonized frame, including field planting layer(3), slow-release fertilizer layer(6), air-permeable layer(4), support Layer(5)It is characterised in that described shelf layer(5)It is arranged on the bottom, shelf layer(5)Upper strata be set to air-permeable layer(4), thoroughly Gas-bearing formation(4)Upper strata be set to slow-release fertilizer layer(6), slow-release fertilizer layer(6)Upper strata be set to be colonized layer(3).
2. full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be colonized layer(3)Using Paper base material, its surface is provided with regularly arranged planting pit(1).
3. full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that planting pit(1)For hole Structure.
4. full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that air-permeable layer(4)On set It is equipped with regularly arranged engraved structure(2).
5. full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that engraved structure(2)By Described air-permeable layer(4)Lead to field planting layer(3).
CN201620777699.7U 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame Active CN205987803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620777699.7U CN205987803U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620777699.7U CN205987803U (en) 2016-07-22 2016-07-22 Full-automatic planting machine special slow release field planting frame

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CN205987803U true CN205987803U (en) 2017-03-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197553A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 四川沃尔宜环保科技有限公司 Plant ecological controller

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109197553A (en) * 2017-07-07 2019-01-15 四川沃尔宜环保科技有限公司 Plant ecological controller

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