CN207720645U - One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device - Google Patents

One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207720645U
CN207720645U CN201721711803.3U CN201721711803U CN207720645U CN 207720645 U CN207720645 U CN 207720645U CN 201721711803 U CN201721711803 U CN 201721711803U CN 207720645 U CN207720645 U CN 207720645U
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China
Prior art keywords
nail
band
hole
soil hardening
roller
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Active
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CN201721711803.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王斌
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Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
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Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
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Application filed by Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center) filed Critical Xinjiang Academy Of Agricultural Sciences Soil And Fertilizer And Agricultural Water Saving Research Institute (xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region New Fertilizer Research Center)
Priority to CN201721711803.3U priority Critical patent/CN207720645U/en
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Publication of CN207720645U publication Critical patent/CN207720645U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides one kind and simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device, including roller and nail band, nail band prolong the setting of drum length direction in cylinder surface;Nail band includes the tail band and reinforcing band above for being located at bottom, the T-shaped nail hole of several groups is equipped in tail band, nail is equipped in nail hole, nail, which passes through, reinforces band, nail band both ends are equipped with nail band gland, nail band gland and nail band middle part are vertically arranged, and screw hole is equipped among nail band gland, and the position of screw hole and mounting hole are adapted setting.The device of the utility model, it follows closely with the adjustable crop that disclosure satisfy that different seeder sowings of spacing, by adjusting nail take between nail specifically can adapt to different crop rows away from, whole device is simple and reliable, easy to make, can adapt to silt in farmland and splashes, the environment such as ground relief, after thoroughly solving Xinjiang in Spring sowing cotton seed, before emergence, soil hardening problem after natural precipitation has wide applicability in field of agricultural cultivation.

Description

One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural machinery technological fields, and specifically, the utility model abolishing soil more particularly to one kind The technical field of hardened device.
Background technology
Covering with ground sheeting is a kind of agriculture cultivation technology, has Meteorological effect, inhibits weed growth, mitigates disease, promotes to plant Strain growth and development, yields positive results, increases the effect of yield, be widely used in China's agricultural production ahead of time.Currently, corn, The crops such as wheat, millet, potato, cotton mostly use and punch earthing plantation on film, and this technology not only improves working efficiency, but also drop Low labour cost is a kind of cropping pattern accepted extensively by peasant.
Xinjiang in Spring crop after planting, between the 4-5 months, more or less has different degrees of rainfall.Cotton is Xinjiang agriculture The main cultivation crop of industry production, and most of cotton plantings are on salt-soda soil;Salt-soda soil was after raining, at the planting hole of overlay film It is readily formed one piece of soil hardening layer, the hardening layer is hard, and cotton seedling is difficult to break through the soil, therefore, Xinjiang in Spring sowing cotton seed Afterwards, before emerging, most worry natural precipitation.Once rainfall, peasants have to artificial or abolish film surface planting hole with other methods On hardened soil, labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, and the cotton of covering with ground sheeting is also easy to burn seedlings phenomenon occur, causes crop Large Scale Death.
Invention content
Soil hardening is caused for rainfall after cotton planting in the prior art, manually abolishes that labor intensity is big, and efficiency is low, ground Film nurse crop state of the art of death because of burn seedlings, the utility model provide one kind and simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell dress It sets, removes seed tray on original seeder, install utility model device, adjust suitable spacing, utilize nail Knock hardened soil open, this process is simple and fast, it may be necessary to it is driven using tractor, it is time saving and energy saving, rapidly and efficiently, Field of agricultural cultivation has wide applicability.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides one kind and simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device, including roller and nail band, nail band are rolling The setting of drum length direction is prolonged on cylinder surface, and roller both ends are uniformly arranged several groups mounting hole;Nail band includes being arranged at the bottom of bottom Band and the reinforcing band being arranged on tail band, tail band is interior to be equipped with the T-shaped nail hole of several groups, is equipped with nail in nail hole, reinforces It takes position corresponding with nail hole and is equipped with nail mounting hole, nail passes through the nail mounting hole reinforced and taken, nail band both ends to set There are nail band gland, nail band gland and nail band middle part to be vertically arranged, screw hole, the position of screw hole are equipped among nail band gland It sets and is adapted setting with mounting hole.
In the utility model, bearing is equipped in the middle part of roller both ends.
In the utility model, roller both ends are equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod is connect with roller by bearing.
In the utility model, nail is T-shaped.
It is cone at the top of nail, top is flat-top in the utility model.
In the utility model, nail band is screwed on roller.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
One kind described in the utility model simply abolishes soil hardening hard shell device, and setting nail band, follows closely interband on roller Away from the adjustable crop that disclosure satisfy that the sowing of different seeders, by adjusting nail take between nail specifically can adapt to it is different Crop row away from, whole device is simple and reliable, easy to make, can adapt in farmland silt and splashes, the environment such as ground relief, After thoroughly solving Xinjiang in Spring sowing cotton seed, before emergence, soil hardening problem after natural precipitation has in field of agricultural cultivation Wide applicability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is shown as the utility model structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is shown as the utility model roller side view.
Fig. 3 is shown as the utility model nail band sectional view.
In Fig. 1-3,1- rollers, 2- nails band, 3- connecting rods, 4- nails, 5- nail band gland, 6- screws, 7- mounting holes, 8- Bearing, 9- tail bands, 10- reinforce band, 11- screw holes.
Specific implementation mode
1-3 and embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, are described in further detail specific embodiment of the present utility model, but Utility model device is not limited to following embodiments.
In the present invention, for ease of description, in utility model device, the relative position relation of each component Description is with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 Butut mode to be described, such as:The position relationships such as upper and lower, left and right are the cloth according to attached drawing 1 Figure direction determines.
The technical scheme that the utility model is provided is as follows:
The utility model provides one kind and simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device, including roller(1)With nail band(2), nail Band(2)In roller(1)Surface is along roller(1)Length direction is arranged, roller(1)Both ends are uniformly arranged several groups mounting hole(7);Nail Band(2)Including the tail band in bottom is arranged(9)With setting in tail band(9)Reinforcing band above(10), tail band(9)It is interior be equipped with it is several T-shaped nail hole is organized, nail is equipped in nail hole(4), reinforce band(10)The upper and corresponding position in nail hole is fixed equipped with nail Hole, nail(4)Across reinforcing band(10)On nail mounting hole, follow closely band(2)Both ends are equipped with nail band gland(5), nail is with fixed Head(5)With nail band(2)Middle part is vertically arranged, nail band gland(5)Centre is equipped with screw hole(11), screw hole(11)Position and Mounting hole(7)It is adapted setting.
In the utility model, roller(1)Bearing is equipped in the middle part of both ends(8).
In the utility model, roller(1)Both ends are equipped with connecting rod(3), connecting rod(3)With roller(1)Pass through bearing(8)Even It connects.
In the utility model, nail(4)It is T-shaped.
In the utility model, nail(4)Top is cone, and top is flat-top.
In the utility model, band is followed closely(2)Pass through screw(6)It is fixed on roller(1)On.
When being applicable in the utility model, sowing plant spacing and line-spacing before measuring, according to line-spacing measurement result by nail (4)The head of a nail be put into nail band(2)Tail band(9)In interior corresponding nail hole, by nail(4)Across reinforcing band(10)It is fixed, it will Reinforce band(10)And tail band(9)Band is followed closely in alignment(2)The nail band gland at both ends(5)By to roller(1)Both ends are surveyed according to spacing in the rows Amount result will follow closely band(2)Use screw(6)It is fixed on corresponding mounting hole(7)In, it tightens the screw(6), ensure nail(4)It shakes left and right Dynamic amplitude is smaller, by roller(1)The connecting rod at both ends(3)It is fixed on the agricultural machinery such as seeder or manpower pulling allows it It is rolled in hardened plantation point, in moving process, nail(4)Constantly the soil hardening shell in every width film planting hole is beaten in rotation just On break hardened soil on crop seedling into pieces, hardened shell is broken immediately, after thoroughly solving Xinjiang in Spring sowing cotton seed, emergence Before, soil hardening problem after natural precipitation.
Utility model device is easy to use, improves hardened shell crushing efficiency, and device is simple and reliable, is easy dimension Shield, manufacturing cost is cheap, easy to utilize, has wide applicability in cotton in Xinjiang field of planting.
As described above, you can preferably realize that the utility model, the above embodiments are only to the excellent of the utility model It selects embodiment to be described, not the scope of the utility model is defined, do not departing from the spirit of the design of the utility model Under the premise of, the various modifications and improvement that those of ordinary skill in the art make the technical solution of the utility model should all be fallen In the protection domain for entering the utility model determination.

Claims (6)

1. one kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device, which is characterized in that including roller and nail band, nail band prolongs in cylinder surface Drum length direction is arranged, and roller both ends are uniformly arranged several groups mounting hole;Nail band includes tail band and the setting being arranged in bottom Reinforcing band on tail band, tail band is interior to be equipped with the T-shaped nail hole of several groups, nail is equipped in nail hole, reinforcing takes and follows closely The corresponding position of sub-aperture is equipped with nail mounting hole, and nail passes through the nail mounting hole reinforced and taken, and it is solid that nail band both ends are equipped with nail band Determine head, nail band gland and nail band middle part are vertically arranged, and screw hole, the position of screw hole and fixation are equipped among nail band gland Hole is adapted setting.
2. simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the middle part of the roller both ends Equipped with bearing.
3. simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the roller both ends are equipped with Connecting rod, connecting rod are connect with roller by bearing.
4. simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nail is T-shaped.
5. simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be circular cone at the top of the nail Shape, top are flat-top.
6. simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the nail band is solid by screw It is scheduled on roller.
CN201721711803.3U 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device Active CN207720645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721711803.3U CN207720645U (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721711803.3U CN207720645U (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207720645U true CN207720645U (en) 2018-08-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721711803.3U Active CN207720645U (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 One kind simply abolishing soil hardening hard shell device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207720645U (en)

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