CN207714358U - A kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation - Google Patents
A kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation Download PDFInfo
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- CN207714358U CN207714358U CN201721853455.3U CN201721853455U CN207714358U CN 207714358 U CN207714358 U CN 207714358U CN 201721853455 U CN201721853455 U CN 201721853455U CN 207714358 U CN207714358 U CN 207714358U
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- transmission line
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundations, including:Assembled cushion cap, assembled cushion cap are prefabricated cushion cap, the bolthole position for being passed through for anchor pole are provided through on assembled cushion cap, the upper surface of assembled cushion cap is also preset with the foundation bolt for being connect with holder;Holder, holder is tapered, and the bottom end of holder is connect with foundation bolt;Anchor pole, anchor pole includes the anchor bar body that can be embedded in rock stratum and is used to fasten the anchored end of assembled cushion cap positioned at anchor bar body end, also, anchored end is bolt anchored end.Transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation provided by the utility model can reduce cast-in-place concrete amount, reduce wet construction, while reducing cushion cap height, further lightweight cushion cap volume;In addition, cushion cap volume and quality can be reduced, becomes single concrete structure as composite structure, original single cushion cap individual primary is resolved into multiple detachable, the prefabricated components being readily transported.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to vacuum degreasing apparatus fields, are held more particularly to a kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled
Platform anchor rod foundation.
Background technology
With the high speed development of China's power construction, more and more line corridors need approach high mountain or knob, adopt
With rock-bolt, the damage of hand excavation or bursting work to basic surrounding rock basal plane, tree cover can be significantly reduced, because
And there is preferable economy and environmental benefit.
In the prior art, anchor rod foundation has the following problems:
1. foundation platform part uses cast-in-place concrete, job mix concrete amount is larger, and transmission line foundation is mostly
Locate in high and steep mountains, cast in situs, construction material control, the match ratio metering of concrete, mold assembles control accuracy, and scene is supported
Guard strip part, it is all not ideal enough, cause concrete quality unstable.
2. foundation platform part is unfavorable for carrying out transmission line of electricity mechanized construction, construction site manpower using cast-in-place concrete
It puts into big, safe mass and benefit level of efficiency is relatively low.
In addition, in order to accelerate the duration, construction quality is improved, cast in situs amount is reduced and wet construction, transmission line foundation is normal
Using assembling type base, also known as prefabricated foundation, it is a kind of prefabrication, site-assembled foundation pattern.Using assembled base
Plinth shortens the construction period 1/3~1/2, and the quality of basis processing has than the labour that cast in situ concrete foundation saves 30%~50%
Ensureing (under the processing conditions of factory), construction operation is influenced small by seasonal climate, is conducive to mechanization or semi-mechanization operation,
The job safety for reducing construction personnel meets the developing direction of transmission line foundation construction.
Currently, the assembling type base pattern applied in domestic transmission line of electricity mainly has right cylinder floor type, pyramid support rack type, tower
Several patterns such as leg baried type, metal foundation.The common ground on these bases is with the weight resistance uplift force of soil, that is, gravity
Formula basis is still to use to dig the form of construction work filled out greatly greatly, i.e., usually said heavy excavation mode, but not environmentally friendly enough, especially
For mountain area rock geology, heavy excavation mode not only construct it is especially difficult, since the structural behaviour that could not play rock is fully sharp
With the advantage of undisturbed soil (rock) so that foundation excavation amount is larger, and investment is higher, and spoir problem, soil erosion is also brought to ask
Topic.So it is not extensive for mountain area popularization assembling type base, it mostly uses raw fly ash greatly at present and such as draws digging, pile foundation and rock
Stone anchor rod foundation.
In addition, traditional gravity assembling type base has the following problems
1. be still to use to dig the form of construction work filled out greatly greatly, i.e., usually said heavy excavation mode, but it is not environmentally friendly enough, especially
Its for mountain area rock geology, heavy excavation mode not only construct it is especially difficult, since the structural behaviour of rock could not be played, fully
Utilize the advantage of undisturbed soil (rock) so that foundation excavation amount is larger, and investment is higher, also brings spoir problem, soil erosion
Problem.So it is not extensive for mountain area popularization gravity assembling type base, it mostly uses raw fly ash greatly at present and such as draws digging, pile foundation
Plinth and Rock Bolt Foundation.
2. traditional gravity type assembling type base
Traditional gravity type assembling type base, no matter several patterns such as pyramid support rack type, tower leg baried type, metal foundation are all
It is to place a stent into backfill in the soil, necessary anti-corrosion measure (such as anti-corrosion painting etc.) is clear though taking, in water and electrolyte
Dual corrosion under, durability is a greater impact, there is presently no at all effective anti-corrosion.
Therefore, the efficiency of assembling of cushion cap anchor rod foundation how is improved, material is saved, is that those skilled in the art need at present
The technical issues of solution.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation, the power transmission line
Road composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation can effectively improve its efficiency of assembling, also, by detachable structure, be convenient for
Transport and processing, cost reduction.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation, including:
Assembled cushion cap, the assembled cushion cap are prefabricated cushion cap, are provided through on the assembled cushion cap for supplying
The upper surface of the bolthole position that anchor pole passes through, the assembled cushion cap is also preset with the foundation bolt for being connect with holder;
Holder, the holder is tapered, and the bottom end of the holder is connect with the foundation bolt;
Anchor pole, the anchor pole include the anchor bar body that can be embedded in rock stratum and are used to fasten institute positioned at the anchor bar body end
The anchored end of assembled cushion cap is stated, also, the anchored end is bolt anchored end.
Preferably, the assembled cushion cap and excavate after rock foundation trench gap between be filled with pea gravel concreten.
Preferably, the holder be in tetragonous build truss structure, also, four base angles of the holder respectively with through institute
State the connection of the anchored end behind bolthole position.
Preferably, the holder is angle bar frame.
Preferably, the assembled cushion cap is split structure, including several assembled cushion cap lists being individually process
Body.
Preferably, the size of each assembled cushion cap monomer is identical.
Transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation provided by the utility model, including:Assembled cushion cap,
The assembled cushion cap is prefabricated cushion cap, and the bolthole position for being passed through for anchor pole is provided through on the assembled cushion cap,
The upper surface of the assembled cushion cap is also preset with the foundation bolt for being connect with holder;Holder, the holder is tapered, and
And the bottom end of the holder is connect with the foundation bolt;Anchor pole, the anchor pole include the anchor bar body that can be embedded in rock stratum and
It is used to fasten the anchored end of the assembled cushion cap positioned at the anchor bar body end, also, the anchored end is bolt anchored end.
The transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation pours cushion cap using the replacement of prefabricated cushion cap is existing, greatly reduces existing
Field concreting amount, greatly reduces wet construction, meanwhile, under the premise of ensureing not reduce structural reliability, anchored end is set
It is set to bolt anchored end, cushion cap height, further lightweight cushion cap volume can be effectively reduced;In addition, placing a stent into assembled
It on cushion cap, and is connect with assembled cushion cap using foundation bolt, so that assembled cushion cap is formed a combined type cushion cap with holder, greatly
It is big to reduce cushion cap volume and quality, become single concrete structure into composite structure, by original single cushion cap individual primary decomposition
At multiple detachable, the prefabricated components being readily transported.
In a preferred embodiment, the assembled cushion cap is split structure, including several is individually process
Assembled cushion cap monomer.Above-mentioned setting, by the cast-in-place cushion cap of original larger scale of construction, the assembled for being divided into several small volumes is held
Platform monomer enables the volume and weight lightweight of each assembled cushion cap monomer to make it easy to make, transport and install.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of specific implementation of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation provided by the utility model
The front view of mode;
Fig. 2 is a kind of specific implementation of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation provided by the utility model
The left view of mode;
Fig. 3 is a kind of specific implementation of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation provided by the utility model
The vertical view of mode;
Wherein:10- conical supports, 20- assembleds cushion cap, the anchoring of 30- bolts, 40- foundation bolts, 50- anchor bar bodies.
Specific implementation mode
The core of the utility model is to provide a kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation, the power transmission line
Road composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation can effectively improve its efficiency of assembling, also, by detachable structure, be convenient for
Transport and processing, cost reduction.
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor pole provided by the utility model to please refer to Fig.1 to Fig. 3, Fig. 1
A kind of front view of specific implementation mode in basis;Fig. 2 is that transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled provided by the utility model is held
A kind of left view of specific implementation mode of platform anchor rod foundation;Fig. 3 fills for transmission line of electricity composite structure provided by the utility model
With a kind of vertical view of specific implementation mode of formula cushion cap anchor rod foundation.
In this embodiment, transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation includes assembled cushion cap 20, branch
Frame 10 and anchor pole.
Wherein, assembled cushion cap 20 is prefabricated cushion cap, i.e., assembled cushion cap 20 carries out preprocessing in factory, after becoming finished product
Transport to engineering location uses, and the bolthole position for being passed through for anchor pole is provided through on assembled cushion cap 20, specifically,
Foundation trench is offered on rock stratum, assembled cushion cap 20 can be placed in the foundation trench of rock stratum, and anchor pole is embedded with inside the foundation trench of rock stratum,
When installing assembled cushion cap 20, by anchor pole pass through assembled cushion cap 20 bolthole position in, then, by assembled cushion cap 20 with
Rock stratum is fixed, specifically, can be by filling microlith between the rock foundation trench gap to assembled cushion cap 20 and after excavating
Concrete is fixed, and more specifically, pea gravel concreten can be C30 pea gravel concretens.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the distance of ground distance anchor pole bottom is H, and a holder 10 can be mounted on two
On a assembled cushion cap 20, also, two assembled cushion caps 20 are arranged in parallel, and distance is B, about the size of H and B, Ke Yigen
According to being set, it is not further qualified herein.
In addition, the upper surface of assembled cushion cap 20 is also preset with the foundation bolt 40 for being connect with holder 10, by holder
10 are mounted on foundation bolt 40, are then fastened holder 10 and foundation bolt 40 by nut, realize assembled cushion cap 20 and
Holder 10 is fastenedly connected;
Further, holder 10 is tapered, and the bottom end of holder 10 is connect with foundation bolt 40, and certainly, various combination is held
The conical support on platform top can be tuned into its height difference according to topographical elevation difference, alternatively, the leg length of the different location of holder 10
Difference, to adapt to different orographic conditions, supplement adjusts steel tower height leg.
Further, anchor pole includes the anchor bar body 50 that can be embedded in rock stratum and is filled positioned at 50 end of anchor bar body for fastening
Anchored end with formula cushion cap 20, also, anchored end is bolt anchored end 30, specifically, anchored end is located at anchor bar body 50 far from rock
One end of layer, and anchored end can leak out behind bolthole position from the upper surface of assembled cushion cap 20.
The transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation pours cushion cap, greatly using the replacement of prefabricated cushion cap is existing
It is big to reduce cast-in-place concrete amount, greatly reduce wet construction, meanwhile, it, will under the premise of ensureing not reduce structural reliability
Anchored end is set as bolt anchored end 30, can effectively reduce cushion cap height, further lightweight cushion cap volume;In addition, by holder
10 are placed on assembled cushion cap 20, and are connect with assembled cushion cap 20 using foundation bolt 40, make assembled cushion cap 20 and holder
10 form a combined type cushion caps, greatly reduce cushion cap volume and quality, become single concrete structure as composite structure, will be former
The single cushion cap individual primary come resolves into multiple detachable, the prefabricated components being readily transported.
On the basis of the respective embodiments described above, holder 10 is in tetragonous build truss structure, also, four bottoms of holder 10
Angle is connect with the anchored end behind bolthole position respectively, it is preferred that holder 10 is angle bar frame, to improve the strong of holder 10
Degree.
On the basis of the respective embodiments described above, assembled cushion cap 20 be split structure, including it is several it is independent processing and
At assembled cushion cap monomer.Specifically, assembled cushion cap 20 is partitioned into several assembled cushion cap monomers along longitudinal direction, that is, assemble
After formula cushion cap monomer is transversely arranged, entire assembled cushion cap 20 is formed.
The cast-in-place cushion cap of original larger scale of construction is divided into the assembled cushion cap monomer of several small volumes, made by above-mentioned setting
The volume and weight of each assembled cushion cap monomer is able to lightweight and makes it easy to make, transport and install.
Preferably, the size of each assembled cushion cap monomer is identical, convenient for putting, while facilitating processing and transport.
The there is provided cushion cap anchor rod foundation of the present embodiment replaces original cast-in-place cushion cap using prefabricated assembled cushion cap 20, and will
The cast-in-place cushion cap of original larger scale of construction is divided into the assembled cushion cap monomer of several small sizes, makes each assembled cushion cap monomer
Volume and weight is able to lightweight and makes it easy to make, transport and install;In addition, being anchored by changing anchor rod anchored end concrete
For bolt anchoring 30, greatly reduce cushion cap height;Meanwhile using angle steel conical support, placing it on assembled cushion cap 20, lead to
It crosses foundation bolt 40 to connect with assembled cushion cap 20, assembled cushion cap 20 is connect with anchor pole, makes several assembled cushion caps 20 and angle
Steel bracket forms a combined type cushion cap, greatly reduces the volume and quality of combined type cushion cap, become single concrete structure into
Original single cushion cap individual primary is resolved into multiple detachable, the prefabricated components being readily transported by composite structure;Moreover, allowing cone
Shape holder bassets, and avoids and is embedded in the perishable drawback in underground.
What needs to be explained here is that can also layered be divided steel reinforced concrete assembling cushion cap 20, become multilayer cake
Shape assembling type base, however, for longitudinally split assembled cushion cap 20, the connection of stratiform assembled cushion cap 20, which is pasted, to be stranded
Difficulty, globality poor, economy, transport convenience is poor, it is therefore preferable that being longitudinally split assembled cushion cap 20.
The cushion cap anchor rod foundation has the advantages that:
1. the transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation not only for carry out transmission line of electricity mechanized construction,
It reduces construction site human input, promote safe mass and benefit level of efficiency, realization engineering construction is from labor-intensive to dress
Standby intensive, technology-intensive type transformation, optimized integration processing factory, mechanization are of great significance.
2. the transmission of electricity transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation, can promote the use assembled base in mountain area
Plinth improves the mechanical rate of mountain area transmission line construction.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.
Transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation provided by the utility model has been carried out in detail above
It introduces.Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above example
Illustrate the method and its core concept for being merely used to help understand the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the general of the art
For logical technical staff, without departing from the principle of this utility model, several improvement can also be carried out to the utility model
And modification, modifications and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation, which is characterized in that including:
Assembled cushion cap (20), the assembled cushion cap (20) are prefabricated cushion cap, run through setting on the assembled cushion cap (20)
It is useful for the bolthole position passed through for anchor pole, the upper surface of the assembled cushion cap (20) is also preset with for connecting with holder (10)
The foundation bolt (40) connect;
Holder (10), the holder (10) is tapered, and the bottom end of the holder (10) is connect with the foundation bolt (40);
Anchor pole, the anchor pole include the anchor bar body (50) that can be embedded in rock stratum and are used for positioned at the anchor bar body (50) end tight
Gu the anchored end of the assembled cushion cap (20), also, the anchored end is bolt anchored end (30).
2. transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dress
It is filled with pea gravel concreten between rock foundation trench gap with formula cushion cap (20) and after excavating.
3. transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the branch
Frame (10) be in tetragonous build truss structure, also, four base angles of the holder (10) respectively with behind the bolthole position
Anchored end connection.
4. transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the branch
Frame (10) is angle bar frame.
5. transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation according to any one of claims 1 to 4, feature
It is, the assembled cushion cap (20) is split structure, including several assembled cushion cap monomers being individually process.
6. transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation according to claim 5, which is characterized in that each described
The size of assembled cushion cap monomer is identical.
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CN201721853455.3U CN207714358U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation |
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CN201721853455.3U CN207714358U (en) | 2017-12-26 | 2017-12-26 | A kind of transmission line of electricity composite structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107964979A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity combining structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation |
CN114411723A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏积庆源科技有限公司 | Assembled bearing platform, pressure-bearing type bag type uplift anchor rod and anchoring method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-26 CN CN201721853455.3U patent/CN207714358U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107964979A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-27 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of transmission line of electricity combining structure assembled cushion cap anchor rod foundation |
CN114411723A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-04-29 | 江苏积庆源科技有限公司 | Assembled bearing platform, pressure-bearing type bag type uplift anchor rod and anchoring method |
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