CN207678560U - A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207678560U
CN207678560U CN201721724610.1U CN201721724610U CN207678560U CN 207678560 U CN207678560 U CN 207678560U CN 201721724610 U CN201721724610 U CN 201721724610U CN 207678560 U CN207678560 U CN 207678560U
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
deodorization
layer
microorganism
bed
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CN201721724610.1U
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张超
朱静林
刘矿
杨森
鄢鹏飞
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Henan New Animal Husbandry Ltd By Share Ltd
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Henan New Animal Husbandry Ltd By Share Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus, and the deodorization wall apparatus includes wall inner wall and wall outer wall;Microorganism species of the setting with deodorization functions adhere to bed in interlayer between the wall inner wall and wall outer wall of the deodorization wall device.The microorganism species attachment bed is followed successively by bacterium bed layer, microbe stuffing layer and adsorption layer from deodorization inner wall side.The microorganism of the bacterium bed layer is G+Bacillus acidi lactici and gram-negative bacteria, the microorganism that the microbe stuffing layer 3 uses are the immobilized microorganisms of yellow single packet bacterium and sodium alginate embedding, and the adsorption layer is using activated carbon.Above-mentioned technical proposal is used, good foul gas evolution effect may be implemented in the utility model, and harm of the foul gas to environment and staff's health is reduced from source, realizes the advantageous effect of environment and economic joint development.

Description

A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of farm's deodorization devices, and in particular to a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus.
Background technology
It is further increased with the development of scale livestock farming and to environmental requirement, the deodorization of scale livestock farming is just cured Send out important.Foul smell is mainly made of ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, scatol etc. in pig house, and the source of ammonia is that Pig dung and urine is made in microorganism Under, the nitrogen of other forms in fecaluria is converted to NH3It releases.Pig manure in stacking process due to the activity of microorganism, Generate a large amount of harmful, foul gas.
Processing of the major part farm to foul smell at present, the deodorization mode of generally use are to give up ground, wall, house in poultry Top, gutter carry out sprinkling biological deodorant to inhibit the conversion of NH3, then pass through fan or other rows for the foul smell of generation Device of air says that foul gas is discharged into air.Due to containing a large amount of pollutant in foul gas, work people can be not only endangered The health of member, and the health that can also cause environmental pollution, and endanger the surrounding masses is directly diffused into air.
And (patent name is the prior art:A kind of poultry house deodorization device;Authorization Notice No. is:CN203985424U it) carries A kind of physics deodorization device of dirt pocket and filter screen combination, the device has been supplied although to play a degree of deodorization, but And odor purification is ineffective, and the residual air being discharged is directly discharged in air, also can generate danger to environmental and human health impacts Evil, therefore the prior art could be improved.In addition, when using the device deodorization, since the space of deodorization chamber * winding paper is larger and foul smell The change of flow direction, foul smell need the deodorization that could carry out next step behind most of space full of dirt pocket to work.And When the exhaust fan on dirt pocket is stopped, since the deodorization device is not provided with air exhausting device, the indoor foul smell of dedusting is big Part will continue to rest in dirt pocket, and odor removal efficient is not high, and when needing replacing filter screen, staff needs to face dedusting Indoor foul smell, it is unfavorable to their health.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is that:A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus is provided, which is arranged microorganism Bacterium colony adheres to bed, absorbs degradation principles by microorganism, with solve that currently available technology deodorizing effect is bad and odor removal efficient not High technical problem.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
Deodorization wall apparatus described in the utility model, including wall inner wall and wall outer wall, in wall inner wall and wall Microorganism species of the setting with deodorization functions adhere to bed between outer wall.The microorganism species adhere to bed and are filled from deodorization wall The wall inner wall side set sets gradually as bacterium bed layer, microbe stuffing layer and adsorption layer.
Preferably, the microorganism species adhere to bed from deodorization wall apparatus inner wall side include bacterium bed layer successively, it is micro- Biologic packing material layer and adsorption layer.
Preferably, the microorganism adhered on the bacterium bed layer is G+Bacillus acidi lactici and gram-negative bacteria.
Preferably, the microorganism adhered on the microbe stuffing layer is the fixation of yellow single packet bacterium and sodium alginate embedding Change microorganism.
Preferably, the material of the adsorption layer is activated carbon.
Preferably, the wall inner wall of the deodorization wall apparatus is equipped with several stomatas.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. the deodorization wall apparatus deodorizing effect is notable and simple in structure, Applied economy is more suitable for cultivating larger Place.
2. the bacterium bed layer uses G+Bacillus acidi lactici and gram-negative bacteria bacterium colony group, the bacterium colony group can effectively absorb And in the foul smell that degrades nitrogenous class compound, such as ammonia, amide, indoles etc..
The immobilization that yellow single packet bacterium and sodium alginate embedding are attached on the packing layer of microbe stuffing layer described in 3. is micro- Biology, sulfur-containing compound, such as hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide and thio-alcohol etc. that can effectively in purified treatment foul gas.
4. activated carbon adsorption layer is set, it can be by other remaining smelly element further absorption processing, such as hydrocarbon in foul gas Class.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of New deodouring wall apparatus described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of novel foul smell absorption and processing unit described in the utility model;
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram when more lattice deodorization wall apparatus are arranged in the utility model.
In figure label for:1- wall inner walls;2- bacterium bed layers;3- microbe stuffing layers;4- adsorption layers;5- wall outer walls;6- Air exhausting device device;7- gas collecting apparatus;Mono- lattice deodorization walls of 8-;9- residual air discharge lines;10- microorganism species adhere to bed; 11- pig house walls;12- deodorization wall apparatus.
Specific implementation mode
All features disclosed in this specification can be with any other than mutually exclusive feature and/or step Mode combines.
It elaborates to the present invention with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2.
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus 12 that embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 1 provides, deodorization wall dress It includes inner wall 1 and outer wall 5 to set 12, and microorganism species of the setting with deodorization functions adhere to bed 10 between inner wall 1 and outer wall 5. The microorganism species attachment bed 10 is set gradually from 1 side of deodorization wall apparatus inner wall as bacterium bed layer 2, microbe stuffing layer 3 and adsorption layer 4.
Several stomatas are provided on inner wall, foul gas enters the bacterium bed layer 2 from the stomata on inner wall.It is described The microbe colony group of degradation odorant, such as G are provided in bacterium bed layer 2+The bacterium colony group of Bacillus acidi lactici and gram-negative bacteria Group.The bacterium colony group can effectively absorb and in the foul smell that degrades nitrogenous class compound, such as ammonia, amide, indoles etc..
It is attached with the micro- of the sulfur-containing compound that can be removed in foul gas on the packing layer of the microbe stuffing layer 3 Biology, the microorganism is the immobilized microorganism of yellow single packet bacterium and sodium alginate embedding, when foul gas passes through bacterium bed layer 2 Enter microbe stuffing layer 3 after processing, sulfur-containing compound in foul gas (such as hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide and thio-alcohol Deng) by the microbial degradation in microbe stuffing layer 3.
The adsorption layer 4 is made of the material with adsorption function such as activated carbon, is filled out by bacterium bed layer 2 and microorganism 3 processed gas of the bed of material, remaining smelly element carries out adsorption treatment through activated carbon adsorption layer 4 in last foul gas.
Multilayer microbiological treatment is carried out to foul gas using deodorization wall apparatus described in the utility model, is given up with poultry Sprinkling biological deodorant in the place such as ground, wall, She Ding, gutter is compared, and to the maximum extent drops each skatol in gas Solution, it is extremely low to endanger ingredient in the residual air of discharge, is effectively protected ecological environment simultaneously, also for staff provide one compared with For comfortable working environment, reduction endangers infringement of the gas to their bodies.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 as shown in Figure 2 provides a kind of novel foul smell and absorbs and processing unit, including gas collecting apparatus 7, air draft Device 6 and novel deodorization wall apparatus 12 described in embodiment 1, the deodorization wall apparatus 12 and pig house wall 11 It is set to 11 outside of pig house wall at a spacing, the gas collecting apparatus 7 is set to deodorization wall apparatus 12 and pig house wall In interval between body 11.
Described 7 one end of gas collecting apparatus is fixed on pig house wall 11, and the other end is fixed on the deodorization wall apparatus On 12 wall inner wall 1, the air inlet of the gas collecting apparatus 7 is connect with pig house wall 11, and gas outlet is arranged in deodorization wall In interval between device 12 and pig house wall 11.The gas collecting apparatus 7 inhales the foul gas in pig house by air inlet Enter, is then emitted in the interval between deodorization wall apparatus 12 and pig house wall 11 by gas outlet, the dirt in foul gas Angstrom particle settles in the interval, and foul gas then passes through several stomatas on the wall inner wall inner wall 1 of deodorization wall apparatus 12 Sequentially enter bacterium bed layer 2, microbe stuffing layer 3 and adsorption layer 4.
The air exhausting device 6 is set in the interlayer of deodorization wall apparatus 12, the air draft air inlet of the air exhausting device 6 It is arranged between adsorption layer 4 and the wall outer wall 5 of deodorization wall apparatus 12, air draft gas outlet is connected with residual air discharge line 9, The gas discharge deodorization wall apparatus 12 after 4 adsorption treatment of adsorption layer.
It is absorbed using the foul smell described in embodiment 2 and foul gas can be degraded and purified as much as possible by processing unit, with Realize green cultivation, the purpose preserved the ecological environment with health.
In addition, microorganism fungus kind in bacterium bed layer 2 and microbe stuffing layer 3 can using the odor pollutant of absorption as energy into One step is bred, and the service life of deodorization wall apparatus 12 is further extended.
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, have better purified treatment requirement according to the scale in cultivation place, and to foul gas, Deodorization wall apparatus 12 described in the utility model could be provided as more lattice;In order to more fully collect the effluvium in pig house Multiple gas collecting apparatus 7 can also be set in body, deodorization wall apparatus and pig house wall interval.
When foul gas is after a lattice deodorization wall 8 processing, the air draft that is set in 12 interlayer of deodorization wall apparatus Gas is discharged into next lattice deodorization wall 8 by device 6, is inhaled after the processing of excessive lattice deodorization wall 8, then by residual air discharge foul smell Receive and with outside processing unit.
The above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting.Such as the bacterium described in the utility model Microbe colony group in bed 2 can be the microorganism of other nitrogenous compounds that can be removed in foul gas, such as False single packet bacterium of saccharomycete, verdigris etc.;Deodorization wall apparatus 12 provided by the utility model, foul smell absorption and processing unit for another example It can also be applied to other cultivation places in addition to pig house.
It should be noted that although being described the invention in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, the common skill of this field Art personnel, which should be appreciated that, to be modified or replaced equivalently the technical solution of invention, without departing from the technology of the present invention side The range of case should all cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus, including wall inner wall (1) and wall outer wall (5), which is characterized in that described Deodorization wall inner wall (1) and outer wall (5) between interlayer in setting with deodorization functions microorganism species adhere to bed;It is described Microorganism species adhere to bed from deodorization wall apparatus inner wall (1) side successively include bacterium bed layer (2), microbe stuffing layer (3) With adsorption layer (4).
2. a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bacterium bed layer (2) microorganism adhered on is G+Bacillus acidi lactici and gram-negative bacteria.
3. a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the microorganism is filled out The microorganism adhered on the bed of material (3) is the immobilized microorganism of yellow single packet bacterium and sodium alginate embedding.
4. a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the adsorption layer (4) material is activated carbon.
5. a kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus according to Claims 1 to 4 any one, which is characterized in that institute The wall inner wall (1) for the deodorization wall apparatus stated is equipped with several stomatas.
CN201721724610.1U 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus Active CN207678560U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721724610.1U CN207678560U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of novel pig house deodorization wall apparatus

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644881A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-19 景天环谷(北京)生态科技发展有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation waste gas pollution control and treatment equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109644881A (en) * 2019-02-13 2019-04-19 景天环谷(北京)生态科技发展有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry cultivation waste gas pollution control and treatment equipment

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