CN207653549U - A kind of cigarette - Google Patents
A kind of cigarette Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207653549U CN207653549U CN201720760112.6U CN201720760112U CN207653549U CN 207653549 U CN207653549 U CN 207653549U CN 201720760112 U CN201720760112 U CN 201720760112U CN 207653549 U CN207653549 U CN 207653549U
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- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- particle
- stick
- tobacco
- filter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of cigarette, including tobacco segment and filter tip, the tobacco segment wraps up cigarette bar construction by cigarette paper；The cigarette stick is made up of tobacco particle adhesives；There are gaps between tobacco particle, the performance of ventilating and flue gas diffusion for making tobacco segment are improved well, be conducive to improve cigarette combustibility and pernicious gas to external diffusion, realize cigarettes reduce coke damage, and tobacco particle is formed by adhesives, quality stability and the degree that homogenizes are more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of cigarette, more particularly to a kind of to replace cigarette made of conventional tobacco tobacco particle,
Belong to cigarette producing field.
Background technology
The generic way of the cigarette of tobacco business production at present is tobacco leaf chopping, cigarette paper package is shaped to cigarette stick, tipping is rolled up
Cigarette filter is prepared.The production technology is ripe, speed of production is fast, is the universal method of domestic and international conventional cigarette production.
Filtration system of the cigarette filter rod as cigarette smoke has important on promoting smoking property of cigarette quality and safety
Effect, but current filter stick for cigarettes is in the form of a single, function is simple, the research and development of new cigarette filter stick have swung to industry
Unprecedented height.
Existing cigarette filter is mostly acetate fiber filter tip and paper filter tip, has the porous of reducing tar and reducing harm performance
Granular materials is mostly uniformly made an addition to diacetate fiber for filter tip with particle and prepares Particles dispersed stick, and particle additive amount is limited, production
Processes and apparatus is complicated so that cost is high, causes practical application seldom.
Utility model content
For defect existing for cigarette in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to be to provide a kind of appearance and structure
Novelty, and good permeability have effects that the cigarette of reducing tar and reducing harm.
In order to achieve the above technical purposes, the utility model provides a kind of cigarette, including tobacco segment and filter tip, the cigarette
Careless section wraps up cigarette bar construction by cigarette paper, and the cigarette stick is made up of tobacco particle adhesives.
Cigarette provided by the utility model uses the cigarette stick being made of graininess tobacco-containing material, there is sky between tobacco particle
Gap makes the performance of ventilating of tobacco segment and flue gas diffusion be improved well, be conducive to improve cigarette combustibility and
Pernicious gas to external diffusion, realize reducing tar and reducing harm.
Preferred scheme, tobacco particle grain size are 10~100 mesh, are more preferably 20~60 mesh；More preferably 30~50 mesh.
The particle size of tobacco particle decides the pore size between particle, preferred particle size range, can guarantee between tobacco particle
Form preferable gas passage.
More preferably scheme, the tobacco particle are cabo particle and/or reconstituted tobacco particle.
Preferred scheme, the filter tip is by porous particle filter stick, cellulose acetate filter rod, cellulose propionate filter stick, paper filter stick
A kind of middle composition, or it is multiple by arbitrary two kinds in porous particle filter stick, cellulose acetate filter rod, cellulose propionate filter stick, paper filter stick
It closes；The porous particle filter stick is made up of honeycombed grain material adhesives.The filter tip is more preferably porous
Particle filter stick.When the filter tip is made of porous particle filter stick and other filter sticks, porous particle filter stick is arranged close to pipe tobacco end.
Granular materials in the prior art mainly adds in filter tow, and additive amount is limited, to reducing tar and reducing harm ability
Improve limited, and granular materials addition can influence the production of filter tip in acetate fiber, as granular materials is easy in cutting process
It crushes, damages cutter, cause production cost height.In cigarette filter provided by the utility model porous particle filter stick almost all by
Honeycombed grain material is constituted, and has the function of stronger reducing tar and reducing harm, and it is simple to produce cigarette filter process, only need directly with commonly
Cellulose acetate filter rod is compound can or directly to constitute filter tip using single porous particle filter stick.
More preferably scheme, the honeycombed grain material grain size are 10~100 mesh；More preferably it is 20~80 mesh, more preferably
For 40~60 mesh.
Preferred scheme, the honeycombed grain material are active carbon particle, alumina particle, silica gel particle, corncob
At least one of particle, rice husk particle, pomelo peel particle, cabo particle, reconstruction plant granule.
Preferred scheme, the tobacco segment are made of cigarette stick and its outer cigarette paper.
Preferred scheme, the filter tip are connect by tipping paper with tobacco segment and cigarette are made.
In preferred scheme, porous particle filter stick is molded with by honeycombed grain material by adhesive bonding.It is described viscous
Mixture is aqueous binder or hot melt adhesive.Preferred aqueous binder is cigarette white glue with vinyl, modified starch, Arabic gum, gathers
It is one or more in vinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium, carboxymethyl cellulose etc..Preferred hot melt adhesive be polyethylene, microwax,
It is one or more in vinyl acetate, polyolefin, polyisobutene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, newtrex etc..
In preferred scheme, cigarette stick is molded with by tobacco particle by adhesives, and described adhesive is aqueous viscous
Mixture；It is preferred that aqueous binder is cigarette white glue with vinyl, modified starch, Arabic gum, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxypropyl cellulose sodium, carboxylic
It is one or more in methylcellulose etc..
In preferred scheme, cigarette is that filter rod segments and cigarette stick section are connect by tipping paper and made.
The natural plants particle such as cabo particle that the utility model uses be with plant material by drying (or drying it is swollen
Change), crush, sieving obtain.
The ratio of the cigarette filter rod section of the utility model and the length ratio of cigarette stick section routinely.
The preparation method of the porous particle filter stick of the utility model is：Honeycombed grain material and adhesive are uniformly mixed
Afterwards, using former extrusion molding or mold extrusion forming (for example simple cylindrical structure of mold), pass through sizing, drying, speed
The flows such as cold, cutting are prepared into the cylinder of certain length to get porous particle filter stick.It is directly used in cigarette according to actual demand
Production is compound rear for production of cigarettes with other conventional cigarette filter sticks.The former that the utility model uses includes charging
Device, squeezer and mold；In described mold one end, the feeder is arranged on the squeezer for the squeezer setting；Institute
It includes a cylindrical cavity to state mold；It is trapped among outside the mold and is equipped with heater close to described squeezer one end, the other end is set
There is cooler.
The preparation method of the cigarette stick of the utility model is：After mixing by tobacco particle and adhesive, it is set using molding
Standby extrusion molding or mold extrusion forming (identical as the equipment that porous particle filter stick uses), pass through sizing, drying, quickly cooling, volume
The flows such as cigarette paper package, cutting are prepared into the pole of certain length to get cigarette stick section.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the following advantages that：
1, the tobacco segment that cigarette provided by the utility model includes mainly is assembled by tobacco particle, between tobacco particle
There are gaps, and the performance of ventilating of tobacco segment and flue gas diffusion is made to be improved well, are conducive to the burning for improving cigarette
Performance and be conducive to pernicious gas to external diffusion, realize reducing tar and reducing harm.And tobacco particle passes through adhesives, quality
Stability and the degree that homogenizes are more preferable.
2, the porous particle filter stick that cigarette provided by the utility model includes, since honeycombed grain material itself has prosperity
Pore structure, there is preferable absorption crown_interception to cigarette smoke, play reducing tar and reducing harm function, meanwhile, porous particle material
Material is directly adhesively fixed by adhesive, and preferable flue gas diffusion admittance is retained between porous particle, increases porous particle material
The contact area of material and flue gas, is conducive to pernicious gas to external diffusion, while can reduce resistance to suction.
3, cigarette overall structure and novel appearance provided by the utility model, can provide special vision and sense for consumer
Official experiences, and is provided simultaneously with certain antiforge function.
Description of the drawings
【Fig. 1】For the structural schematic diagram of cigarette prepared by embodiment 2；
【Fig. 2】For the structural schematic diagram of cigarette prepared by embodiment 1；
【Fig. 3】For the structural schematic diagram of cigarette prepared by embodiment 3；
【Fig. 4】For the schematic cross-section of porous particle filter stick；
【Fig. 5】For the schematic cross-section of cigarette stick；
【Fig. 6】For former structural schematic diagram.
Wherein, 1 is cellulose acetate filter rod, and 2 be tipping paper, and 3 be porous particle filter stick, and 4 be cigarette stick, and 5 be cigarette paper, and 6 are
Gap between honeycombed grain material, 7 be adhesive, and 8 be honeycombed grain material, and 9 gap between tobacco particle, 10 be viscous
Mixture, 11 be tobacco particle material, and 12 be feeder；13 be squeezer, and 14 be heater, and 15 be cylindrical cavity, and 16 be cold
But device, 17 be mold.
Specific implementation mode
Following embodiment combination attached drawing further illustrates the utility model content, rather than is protected to the utility model
Shield range further limits.
Embodiment 1
By the cabo particle of 20~80 mesh and polyethylene in mass ratio 100:15 after mixing, is squeezed using extrusion shaping machine
The loose pole for going out to be shaped to diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, and is cut into the cabo particle pole of 100mm length to get required more
Hole particle filter stick.
By the reconstituted tobacco particle of 20~60 mesh and modified starch in mass ratio 100:10 after mixing, using being extruded into
Type machine extrusion molding is the loose pole of diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, package cigarette paper, the reconstruction cigarette for being cut into 59mm length
Grass particle pole is to get cigarette stick.
Above-mentioned porous particle filter stick and cigarette stick are hinged with using tipping paper, cut to obtain required cigarette, cigarette structure such as Fig. 2,
Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
The cigarette stick good permeability of this cigarette, appearance and structure novel, stable quality, and include honeycombed grain material filter
Stick has apparent reducing tar and reducing harm effect.
Embodiment 2
By the pomelo peel particle of 20~80 mesh and polyethylene in mass ratio 100:15 after mixing, uses extrusion shaping machine
Extrusion molding is the loose pole of diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, is cut into the pomelo peel particle pole of 100mm length to get institute
Need porous particle filter stick.
By the reconstituted tobacco particle of 20~60 mesh and modified starch in mass ratio 100:10 after mixing, using being extruded into
Type machine extrusion molding is the loose pole of diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, package cigarette paper, the reconstruction cigarette for being cut into 59mm length
Grass particle pole is to get cigarette stick.
According to conventional cigarette filter stick production method prepare 120mm length, circumference 7.5mm cellulose acetate filter rod.
Cellulose acetate filter rod is docked with porous particle filter stick and is combined into binary compound filter candle, then by binary compound filter candle with
Cigarette stick using tipping paper tipping, cut needed for cigarette, cigarette structure is as shown in Figure 1, Figure 4 and Figure 5.
The cigarette stick good permeability of this cigarette, appearance and structure novel, stable quality, and include honeycombed grain material filter
Stick has apparent reducing tar and reducing harm effect.
Embodiment 3
According to conventional cigarette filter stick production method prepare 120mm length, circumference 7.5mm vinegar fibre filter stick.
By the reconstituted tobacco particle of 20~60 mesh and carboxymethyl cellulose in mass ratio 100:15 after mixing, using crowded
Go out the loose pole that molding machine extrusion molding is diameter 7.5mm, be quickly cooled down, package cigarette paper is cut into 64mm length again
Tobacco particle pole is made to get cigarette stick.
Above-mentioned cellulose acetate filter rod and cigarette stick are hinged with using tipping paper, cut to obtain required cigarette.Cigarette structure such as Fig. 3,
Shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.
The cigarette stick of this cigarette is assembled by tobacco particle, good permeability, appearance and structure novel, stable quality.
Embodiment 4
By the active carbon particle of 40~60 mesh and polyethylene in mass ratio 100:20 after mixing, uses extrusion shaping machine
Extrusion molding is the loose pole of diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, is cut into the active carbon particle pole of 100mm length to get institute
Need porous particle filter stick.
By the cabo particle of 30~50 mesh and modified starch in mass ratio 100:15 after mixing, uses extrusion shaping machine
Extrusion molding is the loose pole of diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, package cigarette paper, the cabo particle circle for being cut into 59mm length
Stick is to get cigarette stick.
Above-mentioned porous particle filter stick is hinged with cigarette stick using tipping paper, cuts to obtain required cigarette, cigarette structure and implementation
Example 1 is similar.
The cigarette stick good permeability of this cigarette, appearance and structure novel, stable quality, and include honeycombed grain material filter
Stick has apparent reducing tar and reducing harm effect.
Embodiment 5
By the corn cob granule of 10~100 mesh and polyethylene in mass ratio 100:15 after mixing, uses extrusion molding
Machine extrusion molding be diameter 7.5mm loose pole, be quickly cooled down, be cut into the corn cob granule pole of 100mm length to get
Required porous particle filter stick.
By the reconstituted tobacco particle of 30~50 mesh and modified starch in mass ratio 100:12 after mixing, using being extruded into
Type machine extrusion molding is the loose pole of diameter 7.5mm, is quickly cooled down, package cigarette paper, the reconstruction cigarette for being cut into 59mm length
Grass particle pole is to get cigarette stick.
According to conventional cigarette filter stick production method prepare 120mm length, circumference 7.5mm paper filter stick.
Paper filter stick is docked with porous particle filter stick and is combined into binary compound filter candle, then by binary compound filter candle and cigarette stick
Using tipping paper tipping, cut needed for cigarette, cigarette structure is similar to Example 2.
The cigarette stick good permeability of this cigarette, appearance and structure novel, stable quality, and include honeycombed grain material filter
Stick has apparent reducing tar and reducing harm effect.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of cigarette, including tobacco segment and filter tip, the tobacco segment wraps up cigarette bar construction by cigarette paper, it is characterised in that：
The cigarette stick is made up of tobacco particle adhesives；
The tobacco particle grain size is 20~60 mesh；
The filter tip is made of porous particle filter stick, or by porous particle filter stick and cellulose acetate filter rod, cellulose propionate filter stick
Or two kinds of paper filter stick is combined；The porous particle filter stick is made up of honeycombed grain material adhesives；It is described
Honeycombed grain material grain size is 10~100 mesh.
2. cigarette according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The honeycombed grain material grain size is 20~80 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720760112.6U CN207653549U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of cigarette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720760112.6U CN207653549U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of cigarette |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207653549U true CN207653549U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62936651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720760112.6U Active CN207653549U (en) | 2017-06-28 | 2017-06-28 | A kind of cigarette |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207653549U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108771285A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-11-09 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle |
| CN112438429A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling filter rod, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114098149A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing aerosol generating substrate rod with high porosity in batch stirring manner |
| CN115700092A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-02-07 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of cylindrical tobacco column |
-
2017
- 2017-06-28 CN CN201720760112.6U patent/CN207653549U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108771285A (en) * | 2018-07-28 | 2018-11-09 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle |
| CN112438429A (en) * | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-05 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cooling filter rod, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN114098149A (en) * | 2021-11-30 | 2022-03-01 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Method for preparing aerosol generating substrate rod with high porosity in batch stirring manner |
| CN115700092A (en) * | 2022-12-08 | 2023-02-07 | 云南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Preparation method of cylindrical tobacco column |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |