CN108771285A - A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle - Google Patents
A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108771285A CN108771285A CN201810849328.9A CN201810849328A CN108771285A CN 108771285 A CN108771285 A CN 108771285A CN 201810849328 A CN201810849328 A CN 201810849328A CN 108771285 A CN108771285 A CN 108771285A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- particle
- composite filter
- tobacco
- porous particle
- elementary section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/02—Manufacture of tobacco smoke filters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/06—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters
- A24D3/08—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent
- A24D3/10—Use of materials for tobacco smoke filters of organic materials as carrier or major constituent of cellulose or cellulose derivatives
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of composite filters and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle.The composite filter includes particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre filter stick elementary section, the particle filter stick elementary section is filled with mixing porous particle, the mixing porous particle is the hybrid particles of porous particle made of porous particle and tobacco made of canella, the grain size of the mixing porous particle is 20 ~ 60 mesh, and the natural packing volume of the mixing porous particle is 2.0 ~ 5.0cm3/g.Composite filter provided by the invention also has strong tobacco leaf fragrance and pure and fresh Lauraceae aromatic odor, two kinds of fragrance synergy, bringing smoker has preferable olfactory sensations other than there is preferable filtration can reduce burnt amount and CO.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to cigarette field, a kind of composite filter more particularly, to addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle and its
Preparation method and application.
Background technology
Filtration system of the cigarette filter as cigarette smoke has important on promoting smoking property of cigarette quality and safety
Effect.As smoking and the contradiction of health problem become increasingly conspicuous, exploitation growing interest of the countries in the world to novel filter tip and material.
At present according to China's professional standard, the filter stick for rolling into filter tip is broadly divided into common filter stick and extraordinary filter stick, wherein extraordinary filter stick
Because the particular matter of its special structure, addition can integrate more polynary function.Composite filter is the main subclass of extraordinary filter stick
One of, common composite filter pattern is that binary is compound in producing and using at present.
Existing researcher attempts certain specific particle being added to improve the filter effect of cigarette in composite filter at present,
But the composite filter research of multifunction is less.Therefore, a kind of multi-functional composite filter of exploitation has important research significance.
Invention content
The defect that it is an object of the invention to overcome existing composite filter to have a single function provides a kind of addition Lauraceae and tobacco
The composite filter of particle.Composite filter provided by the invention is other than there is preferable filtration can reduce burnt amount and CO, also
With strong tobacco leaf fragrance and pure and fresh Lauraceae aromatic odor, two kinds of fragrance synergy, bringing smoker has preferably
Olfactory sensations.
To realize that the purpose of foregoing invention, the present invention adopt the following technical scheme that：
A kind of composite filter of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle, the composite filter includes particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre filter stick
Elementary section, for the particle filter stick elementary section filled with mixing porous particle, the mixing porous particle is made of canella
The grain size of the hybrid particles of porous particle made of porous particle and tobacco, the mixing porous particle is 20 ~ 60 mesh, described mixed
The natural packing volume for closing porous particle is 2.0 ~ 5.0cm3/g。
Composite filter provided by the invention has multi-efficiency.First, particle has porous structure, and large specific surface area can
Assign the preferable absorption property of composite filter and strainability, in flue gas miscellaneous gas and harmful components and adsorbed, filtered,
The tar content and CO amounts of cigarette can effectively be reduced；Secondly, the addition of the porous particle made of tobacco can be to reducing after filtering
Cigarette fragrance is supplemented, its aromatic flavour is made；In addition, can to assign cigarette clear for the addition of the porous particle made of canella
New Lauraceae fragrance；Strong tobacco flavor generates synergistic function after being mixed with Lauraceae fragrance so that the thick flavor of cigarette
Strongly fragrant and more pure and fresh fragrance, oral cavity aftertaste fragrance is long, has splendid suction experience.
Preferably, the canella be Actinodaphne, fine jade Phoebe, Cinnamomum, Cryptocarya, Lindera, Litsea,
One or more of machilus, Neolitsea, Syndiclis or Phoebe plant.
It is further preferable that the canella is cinnamon.
Preferably, the cinnamon be hair osmanthus, south China osmanthus, Cinnamomum austro, cinnamomum obtusifoliumNees, monkey camphor tree, burmannii, camphor tree, caudal lobe camphor tree,
One or more of hard leaf camphor tree, poly- flower osmanthus, Yunnan camphor tree or Cinnamomum ilicioides A. Chev.
It is further preferable that the cinnamon is burmannii or camphor tree.
The present inventor selects made of canella porous by carrying out screening discovery to a variety of natural plants
Grain and porous particle made of tobacco can assign filter stick fresh and clean fragrance outside the absorption property for promoting filter stick, wherein with
The performance of porous particle made of cinnamon is more excellent, and the burmannii plant and camphor tree plant in Cinnamomum are because its only
Special fragrance makes the performance of composite filter more excellent.
Particle made of canella of the present invention can buy acquisition, such as burmannii plant granule and camphor tree plant
Grain.
Porous particle made of signified tobacco can be process by tobacco leaf or offal in the present invention, including but not limited to roasting
Cigarette tobacco particle, drying cigarette tobacco particle, burley particle etc..These tobacco particles have had numerous uses in cigarette field
Example.
Preferably, porous particle made of the tobacco is flue-cured tobacco tobacco particle, drying cigarette tobacco particle or burley
Particle.
It is further preferable that porous particle made of the tobacco is flue-cured tobacco tobacco particle.
In order to preferably reconcile the fragrance of tobacco and the faint scent of canella, it is made to play the work of better synergy
With, it is preferable that the quality of porous particle made of porous particle and tobacco made of canella in the mixing porous particle
Than being 0.5 ~ 2:1.
It is further preferable that in the mixing porous particle porous made of porous particle and tobacco made of canella
The mass ratio of grain is 1:1.
In order to preferably reduce tar content and CO amounts, reaches preferable adsorption effect, the performance of filled section can be controlled
System and evaluation.
The porous structure of porous particle influences its specific surface area, to influence composite filter to miscellaneous gas in flue gas and be harmful into
The adsorption capacity graded, therefore control is detected to the relevant nature of the porous particle of composite filter and filling before production and application
System is very necessary.The direct indicator for characterizing porous particle and filled section this property is porosity, the i.e. body of solid material
Ratio shared by product void volume.
By studying it was found that for the two kinds of particles in the present invention, natural packing volume is in 2.0 ~ 5.0 cm3/ g models
In enclosing, the porosity of particle can guarantee, to ensure honeycombed grain material and the particle filter stick elementary section made of its filling
Adsorption function.When the natural packing volume of mixing porous particle is 3.5cm3When/g, adsorption function is the most excellent.
Preferably, the natural packing volume of the mixing porous particle is 3.5cm3/g。
Preferably, the length ratio of the particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre filter stick elementary section is 0.5 ~ 2:1.
It is further preferable that the length ratio of the particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre filter stick elementary section is 1:1.
Preferably, the water content of the particle filter stick elementary section is 6.0 ~ 8.0%.It is further preferable that the particle filter stick
The water content of elementary section is 7.0%.
Preferably, the loading that porous particle is mixed in the particle filter stick elementary section is 0.2 ~ 0.6mg/mm.
It is further preferable that the loading for mixing porous particle in the particle filter stick elementary section is 0.4mg/mm.
The present invention provides the preparation method of above-mentioned composite filter, and the preparation method includes the following steps：
S1：Mix the preparation of porous particle：Porous particle made of porous particle made of canella and tobacco is mixed；
S2：The preparation of composite filter：Mixing porous particle preparation is configured to particle base rod；Then particle base rod and vinegar fibre are filtered
Stick combined shaping is cut up to the composite filter.
Application of the above-mentioned composite filter in preparing cigarette product is also within the scope of the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
Composite filter provided by the invention has multi-efficiency.First, there is particle porous structure, large specific surface area can assign
The preferable absorption property in filled section and strainability, in flue gas miscellaneous gas and harmful components and adsorbed, filtered, can be effective
Reduce the tar content and CO amounts of cigarette；Secondly, the addition of porous particle made of tobacco can be to the cigarette fragrance of reduction after filtering
It is supplemented, makes its aromatic flavour；In addition, the addition of porous particle made of canella can assign cigarette pure and fresh Lauraceae virtue
It is fragrant；Strong tobacco flavor generates synergistic function after being mixed with Lauraceae fragrance, assign smoker and preferably aspirate experience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for the composite filter that each embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further explained.These embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limitation
The scope of the present invention.Test method without specific conditions in lower example embodiment usually according to this field normal condition or is pressed
The condition suggested according to manufacturer；Used raw material, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, being can be from the business such as conventional market
The raw materials and reagents that approach obtains.The variation for any unsubstantiality that those skilled in the art is done on the basis of the present invention
And it replaces and belongs to scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1 ~ 6
As shown in Figure 1,6 provide a kind of composite filter of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle, including particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre
Filter stick elementary section, the particle filter stick elementary section is filled with mixing porous particle, the mixing porous particle and particle filter stick list
The Parameter Conditions of first section such as the following table 1.
The Parameter Conditions of the composite filter of 1 embodiment 1 ~ 6 of table
Composite filter provided in this embodiment can be prepared by the following procedure method and be prepared.
S1：Mix the preparation of porous particle：It is each a certain amount of that two kinds of porous particles are weighed respectively, and two kinds of porous particles are carried out
Mixing need to ensure that two kinds of porous particles are uniformly mixed, but reduce the appearance for making broken situation to the greatest extent again during mixing；
S2：The preparation of composite filter：Hybrid particles are added in the hopper of particle base rod forming machine, according to it is certain apply ratio and
Forming technology prepares particle base rod.Combined shaping is added in particle base rod and other base rods according to the structure of designed composite filter
In machine, each base rod is cut on demand and compound prepares compound base rod.
Prepared filter stick pressure drop is 3000Pa, length 120mm, circumference 16.80mm.
Embodiment 7 ~ 16
The present embodiment 7 ~ 16 provides a kind of composite filter of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle, including particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre
Filter stick elementary section, the particle filter stick elementary section is filled with mixing porous particle, the mixing porous particle and particle filter stick list
The Parameter Conditions of first section such as the following table 2.
The Parameter Conditions of the composite filter of 2 embodiment 7 ~ 16 of table
The preparation method of composite filter provided in this embodiment is consistent with embodiment 1 ~ 6.
Embodiment 17 ~ 22
The present embodiment 17 ~ 22 provides a kind of composite filter of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle, including particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar
Fine filter stick elementary section, the particle filter stick elementary section is filled with mixing porous particle, the mixing porous particle and particle filter stick
The Parameter Conditions of elementary section such as the following table 3.
The Parameter Conditions of the composite filter of 3 embodiment 17 ~ 22 of table
The preparation method of composite filter provided in this embodiment is consistent with embodiment 1 ~ 6.
The composite filter that embodiment 1 ~ 22 provides can be prepared as cigarette and be tested for the property, and the specific method is as follows：It will meet
The composite filter of design requirement is added in cigarette forming machine, is wrapped itself and pipe tobacco using materials such as cigarette paper and tipping papers
It wraps up in/connects, cigarette is prepared according to mentality of designing.
Performance test
It the composite filter that is provided for embodiment 1 ~ 22 and is tested for the property by the cigarette that it is prepared.
（1）Fragrance is evaluated
The composite filter that embodiment 1 provides is prepared into cigarette, after suction, the aromatic flavour of cigarette and more pure and fresh virtue
Perfume (or spice), oral cavity aftertaste fragrance is long, has splendid suction experience.
Cigarette is placed in temperature（22±2）DEG C, relative humidity（60±5）48h is balanced under the conditions of %, expert uses by smokeing panel test
Sense organ technology as defined in GB5606.4-2005 requires to the Sensory Quality of Cigarette difference of above-described embodiment 1 ~ 22 compare to comment
It inhales, the results are shown in Table 4：
4 Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of table
As known from Table 4, after adding two kinds of particles in cigarette, the Analyses Methods for Sensory Evaluation Results of embodiment 1 and 4 is best, embodiment 5 and 6
Take second place, the aesthetic quality of embodiment 7~16 because of addition is that the other plant granules of Cinnamomum class take second place again, and add other categories
The aesthetic quality of the embodiment 17 ~ 22 of canella particle is relatively worse.Embodiment 3 and 2 show worst aesthetic quality.
（2）Filter evaluating absorbing
The cigarette that the filter stick that embodiment 1 ~ 22 provides is prepared carries out main flume conventional index detection, and testing result is as follows
Table 5.As seen from the table, after adding two kinds of particles in cigarette, nicotine, carbon monoxide in 1,4,7~22 flue gas of embodiment and
Tar is relatively minimum, is secondly embodiment 3,5 and 6 successively, and 2 highest of embodiment.It can be seen that particle applied amount and natural heap
Product volume has larger impact to conventional ingredient data in cigarette mainstream flue gas.
5 main flume conventional ingredient data of table
Several embodiments of the invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but can not
Therefore it is construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that for the general technical staff of this field,
Under the premise of not departing from present inventive concept, various modifications and improvements can be made, these are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composite filter of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle, which is characterized in that the composite filter includes particle filter stick list
First section and vinegar fibre filter stick elementary section, the particle filter stick elementary section are filled with mixing porous particle, the mixing porous particle
The hybrid particles of porous particle made of porous particle and tobacco made of canella, the grain size for mixing porous particle are
The natural packing volume of 20 ~ 60 mesh, the mixing porous particle is 2.0 ~ 5.0cm3/g。
2. composite filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the canella is Actinodaphne, fine jade Phoebe, camphor tree
Category, Cryptocarya, Lindera, Litsea, machilus, Neolitsea, Syndiclis or one kind in Phoebe plant or
It is several, preferably cinnamon.
3. composite filter according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the cinnamon be hair osmanthus, south China osmanthus, Cinnamomum austro,
One or more of cinnamomum obtusifoliumNees, monkey camphor tree, burmannii, camphor tree, caudal lobe camphor tree, hard leaf camphor tree, poly- flower osmanthus, Yunnan camphor tree or Cinnamomum ilicioides A. Chev, preferably
For burmannii or camphor tree.
4. composite filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that porous particle made of the tobacco is flue-cured tobacco tobacco
Grain, drying cigarette tobacco particle or burley particle, preferably flue-cured tobacco tobacco particle.
5. composite filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that more made of canella in the mixing porous particle
The mass ratio of porous particle made of hole particle and tobacco is 0.5 ~ 2:1, preferably 1:1.
6. composite filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the particle filter stick elementary section and vinegar fibre filter stick elementary section
Length ratio be 0.5 ~ 2:1, preferably 1:1.
7. composite filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water content of the particle filter stick elementary section is 6.0 ~
8.0%。
8. composite filter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that mix porous particle in the particle filter stick elementary section
Loading is 0.2 ~ 0.6mg/mm, preferably 0.4 mg/mm.
9. according to the preparation method of any composite filter of claim 1 ~ 8, which is characterized in that the preparation method includes such as
Lower step：
S1：Mix the preparation of porous particle：Porous particle made of porous particle made of canella and tobacco is mixed；
S2：The preparation of composite filter：Mixing porous particle preparation is configured to particle base rod；Then particle base rod and vinegar fibre are filtered
Stick combined shaping is cut up to the composite filter.
10. application of any composite filter of claim 1 ~ 8 in preparing cigarette product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810849328.9A CN108771285A (en) | 2018-07-28 | 2018-07-28 | A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810849328.9A CN108771285A (en) | 2018-07-28 | 2018-07-28 | A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle |
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| CN108771285A true CN108771285A (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810849328.9A Pending CN108771285A (en) | 2018-07-28 | 2018-07-28 | A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle |
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Cited By (1)
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| CN109363231A (en) * | 2018-11-30 | 2019-02-22 | 赵雪 | A kind of smoke grenade of new electronic cigarette and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20181109 |