CN103082412A - Ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added - Google Patents
Ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN103082412A CN103082412A CN2013100449069A CN201310044906A CN103082412A CN 103082412 A CN103082412 A CN 103082412A CN 2013100449069 A CN2013100449069 A CN 2013100449069A CN 201310044906 A CN201310044906 A CN 201310044906A CN 103082412 A CN103082412 A CN 103082412A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- tourmaline
- composite filter
- cellulose acetate
- section
- filter core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of cigarette materials, relates to a filter stick for cigarettes, and particularly relates to a ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added. The ternary composite filter stick with the tourmaline added comprises a composite filter element, a plurality of pieces of inner wrapper layer forming paper 4 and a plurality of pieces of outer wrapper layer forming paper 5. The composite filter element is a cylindrical ternary composite filter stick which is sequentially composed of a cellulose acetate bundle section with functional particles 1, a cavity section 2 with the tourmaline 2 and a cellulose acetate bundle section 3 at intervals. The plurality of pieces of inner wrapper layer forming paper 4 respectively cover the periphery of each bundle unit section. The plurality of pieces of outer wrapper layer forming paper 5 respectively cover the periphery of each piece of inner wrapper layer forming paper 4. Active carbon granule is added on the cellulose acetate bundle section with function of particles 1 and accordingly can effectively absorb hazardous substances such as tar; or aroma enhancement partials are added and can improve the suction taste of the cigarettes; and the tourmaline in the cavity section 2 can effectively absorb hazardous substances with polarity or charge effect, wherein the hazardous substances are released when the cigarettes are burned.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the cigarette material field, relate to the cigarette filter stick, particularly a kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline.
Background technology
For cigarette consumption person's health, in recent decades, China's tobacco business falls harm reduction always and is placed at critical positions.Compare with regular-size cigarette, low-coke tar cigarette has harm reduction, two large characteristics economize on resources.On the one hand, reduce the harmfulness that tar content can reduce cigarette.Standards system according to present evaluating cigarette harmfulness, come the evaluating cigarette harmfulness by 7 kinds of harmful components such as CO, HCN, crotonaldehyde, BaP, NH, NNK and phenol of measuring in flue gas, result shows, the harmfulness of low-coke tar cigarette product is significantly less than regular-size cigarette.On the other hand, need in the raw tobacco material formula that low-coke tar cigarette uses vast scale, higher the processing raw material of filling value, comprise thin slice, stem, expanded cut tobacco and expansion stem grain, these packing materials can improve the Integrated using rate of tobacco material significantly, effectively reduce tobacco leaf consumption.Studies show that, if the mixed ratio of the above-mentioned material of every raising 1% example in cigarette composition, national cigarette industry will be saved 20,000 tons of flue-cured tobaccos every year, can reduce 100,000 mu of tobacco leaf planting areas.
In recent years, done many work on filter stick, a lot of composite filters are developed.Tourmaline is a kind of very complicated boroaluminosilicate, may contain one or several in the elements such as magnesium, sodium, lithium, chromium, copper, potassium, its have pyroelectric effect, piezo-electric effect and distinctive spontaneous polarization and electrostatic field effect discovery and research, make its far infrared radiation, adsorption effect, anion releasing, the biological new features such as electrical in environmental protection, medical treatment, health care, negative ion generating device, healthy dress material, coating, improvement soil, water treatment, purify air and be used widely in the field such as electromagnetic radiation shielding.Show according to source investigation, gas phase, liquid phase and solid phase particle that the cigarette combustion process produces have polarity or charge effect, and these nuisance mass-energy with polarity or charge effect are by tourmaline adsorption and static complexing absorption.Therefore, add tourmaline in cigarette filter, can effectively reduce tar and Harmful ingredient content.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, disclose a kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, in order to adsorb the harmful substances such as tar that produce in the cigarette burning process, harm reduction.
The invention discloses a kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, the cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline and cellulose acetate tow section 3 alternate consist of cylindric successively, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries.
In a more excellent open example of the present invention, the tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids.
In a more excellent open example of the present invention, the described cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add active carbon in cellulose acetate tow.
In a more excellent open example of the present invention, the described cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cellulose acetate tow.
In a more excellent open example of the present invention, described perfumed granules is the cigarette perfumed granules, 40 ~ 60 purpose particles of specifically making with raw tobacco materials such as American Burley tobacco, Turkey's Turkish tobaccos, Zimbabwe's flue-cured tobaccos.
In the present invention, described cellulose acetate tow section 1 and 3 is also replaceable is the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section.
Involved in the present invention to tourmaline particle, perfumed granules be commercially available, wherein tourmaline particle is available from Shijiazhuang Tourmaline mineral products Co., Ltd; Perfumed granules is available from Yunnan tobacco Science and Technology Ltd. of RISESUN.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is a kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, adds activated carbon granule in the cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, can more effective tar adsorption etc. harmful substance; Or add in the cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate the suction flavor that perfumed granules can be improved cigarette; Add tourmaline in cavity segment 2, after this Three-element composite filter core joins with cigarette, the harmful substance with polarity or charge effect that the tourmaline capable in cavity discharges when effectively adsorbing cigarette burning.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation that adds the Three-element composite filter core of tourmaline,
Wherein each parts are respectively: 1, contain the cellulose acetate tow section, 2 of functional particulate, the cavity segment, 3 that contains tourmaline, cellulose acetate tow section, 4, interior integument forming paper, 5, outer wrapping formable layer paper.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that, protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining.
Embodiment 1
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cellulose acetate tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add active carbon in cellulose acetate tow.
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cellulose acetate tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cellulose acetate tow.
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cellulose acetate tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cellulose acetate tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cellulose acetate tow.Described perfumed granules is the cigarette perfumed granules, 40 ~ 60 purpose particles of specifically making with raw tobacco materials such as American Burley tobacco, Turkey's Turkish tobaccos, Zimbabwe's flue-cured tobaccos.
In the various embodiments described above, described cellulose acetate element tow section 1 and 3 is also replaceable is the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section.
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cellulose acetate tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add active carbon in cigarette polypropylene fiber tow.
Embodiment 5
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add active carbon in cigarette polypropylene fiber tow.
Embodiment 6
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cellulose acetate tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cigarette polypropylene fiber tow.
Embodiment 7
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cigarette polypropylene fiber tow.
Embodiment 8
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cellulose acetate tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cellulose acetate tow.Described perfumed granules is the cigarette perfumed granules, 40 ~ 60 purpose particles of specifically making with raw tobacco materials such as American Burley tobacco, Turkey's Turkish tobaccos, Zimbabwe's flue-cured tobaccos.
Embodiment 9
A kind of Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper 4 and outer wrapping formable layer paper 5, described composite filter element is by the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate, contains the cavity segment 2 cylindric Three-element composite filter core that consist of alternate with cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 3 of tourmaline, described each interior integument forming paper 4 is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, and described outer wrapping formable layer paper 5 is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper 4 peripheries; Tourmaline in the described cavity segment 2 that contains tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids; The described cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section 1 that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cellulose acetate tow.Described perfumed granules is the cigarette perfumed granules, 40 ~ 60 purpose particles of specifically making with raw tobacco materials such as American Burley tobacco, Turkey's Turkish tobaccos, Zimbabwe's flue-cured tobaccos.
The above is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to do; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Three-element composite filter core that adds tourmaline, comprise composite filter element, a plurality of interior integument forming paper (4) and outer wrapping formable layer paper (5), it is characterized in that, described composite filter element is by the cellulose acetate tow section (1) that contains functional particulate, be added with the cavity segment (2) of tourmaline and cellulose acetate tow section (3) the cylindric Three-element composite filter core of alternate formation successively, described each interior integument forming paper (4) is wrapped in respectively on each tow elementary section periphery, described outer wrapping formable layer paper (5) is wrapped on each interior integument forming paper (4) periphery.
2. the Three-element composite filter core of interpolation tourmaline according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the tourmaline in the described cavity segment (2) that is added with tourmaline is 20 ~ 100 purpose granular solids.
3. the Three-element composite filter core of interpolation tourmaline according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described cellulose acetate tow section (1) that contains functional particulate is to add active carbon in cellulose acetate tow.
4. the Three-element composite filter core of interpolation tourmaline according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the described cellulose acetate tow section (1) that contains functional particulate is to add perfumed granules in cellulose acetate tow.
5. the Three-element composite filter core of interpolation tourmaline according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described perfumed granules is the cigarette perfumed granules.
6. the Three-element composite filter core of interpolation tourmaline according to claim 5, is characterized in that, 40 ~ 60 purpose particles of described perfumed granules for making with raw tobacco materials such as American Burley tobacco, Turkey's Turkish tobaccos, Zimbabwe's flue-cured tobaccos.
7. the Three-element composite filter core of according to claim 1 or 3 or 4 arbitrary described interpolation tourmaline, is characterized in that, described cellulose acetate tow section (1) and (3) are replaceable is the cigarette polypropylene fiber tow section.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013100449069A CN103082412A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013100449069A CN103082412A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN103082412A true CN103082412A (en) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=48195946
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2013100449069A Pending CN103082412A (en) | 2013-02-05 | 2013-02-05 | Ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103082412A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103564656A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-12 | 大亚科技股份有限公司 | Chitosan and activated carbon added ternary composite filter rod |
CN105266195A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 江苏大亚滤嘴材料有限公司 | Ternary composite filter stick, and manufacturing method and application thereof |
CN105919159A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-09-07 | 阜阳卷烟材料厂 | Cigarette filter stick capable of removing heavy metals in cigarette smoke |
CN114847515A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-08-05 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | Preparation method of functional material rod |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1565289A (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-19 | 周秋华 | Black tourmaline containing tobacco product and its making method and uses |
CN101049187A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-10 | 云南烟草科学研究院 | Composite filter tip of two layer molding paper containing additive |
CN101077222A (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2007-11-28 | 江苏盛虹化纤有限公司 | Permanent electrode cigarette filter tip |
CN101108027A (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-01-23 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Application of expanded cabo particle in cigarette filter tip |
CN201101120Y (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-08-20 | 潘秀萍 | Cigarette filter |
CN101363205A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-02-11 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Molding paper coating for reducing injurants CO, NOx in cigarette smoke |
CN101637301A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-02-03 | 成进学 | Life-prolonging cigarette capable of generating anions, releasing microelement and absorbing harmful substances |
CN201563606U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-01 | 牡丹江卷烟材料厂有限责任公司 | Novel ternary composite filter rod |
-
2013
- 2013-02-05 CN CN2013100449069A patent/CN103082412A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1565289A (en) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-19 | 周秋华 | Black tourmaline containing tobacco product and its making method and uses |
CN101049187A (en) * | 2007-05-18 | 2007-10-10 | 云南烟草科学研究院 | Composite filter tip of two layer molding paper containing additive |
CN101077222A (en) * | 2007-06-12 | 2007-11-28 | 江苏盛虹化纤有限公司 | Permanent electrode cigarette filter tip |
CN201101120Y (en) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-08-20 | 潘秀萍 | Cigarette filter |
CN101108027A (en) * | 2007-08-17 | 2008-01-23 | 红塔烟草(集团)有限责任公司 | Application of expanded cabo particle in cigarette filter tip |
CN101363205A (en) * | 2008-09-28 | 2009-02-11 | 湖南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Molding paper coating for reducing injurants CO, NOx in cigarette smoke |
CN101637301A (en) * | 2009-06-16 | 2010-02-03 | 成进学 | Life-prolonging cigarette capable of generating anions, releasing microelement and absorbing harmful substances |
CN201563606U (en) * | 2009-11-23 | 2010-09-01 | 牡丹江卷烟材料厂有限责任公司 | Novel ternary composite filter rod |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103564656A (en) * | 2013-11-04 | 2014-02-12 | 大亚科技股份有限公司 | Chitosan and activated carbon added ternary composite filter rod |
CN105266195A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-01-27 | 江苏大亚滤嘴材料有限公司 | Ternary composite filter stick, and manufacturing method and application thereof |
CN105919159A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-09-07 | 阜阳卷烟材料厂 | Cigarette filter stick capable of removing heavy metals in cigarette smoke |
CN114847515A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-08-05 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | Preparation method of functional material rod |
CN114847515B (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2024-02-02 | 南通烟滤嘴有限责任公司 | Preparation method of functional material rod |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN103564656A (en) | Chitosan and activated carbon added ternary composite filter rod | |
CN103932394B (en) | A kind of multistage composite cigarette filter stick and preparation method thereof and the application of turgid plant granule | |
CN103082412A (en) | Ternary composite filter stick with tourmaline added | |
JP2022510070A (en) | Functional cigarette filters containing natural plant materials, cigarettes, and methods for their manufacture | |
CN103222682A (en) | Binary compound filter rod for tobacco as well as processing method and equipment thereof | |
CN101912161B (en) | Mint tobacco filter stick and preparation method thereof | |
CN103054190A (en) | Composite tobacco filter tip rod with added nanosilicon dioxide | |
CN103054187A (en) | Spice composite particle filter stick and preparation method thereof | |
CN101897478B (en) | Filter stick for cigarettes and preparation method thereof | |
CN103689794A (en) | Pelargonium graveolens porous particle and application thereof to cigarette | |
CN103622157B (en) | Ternary tobacco fiber paper filter stick containing herbaceous plants and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN202514579U (en) | Cigarette filter | |
CN102090716A (en) | Novel cadmium-removal filter tip | |
CN201577528U (en) | Novel medical stone filter tip | |
CN104432507A (en) | Cigarette filter tip additive removing aldehydes in cigarette mainstream smoke and preparation method and application thereof | |
CN203137016U (en) | Novel cigarette filter tip | |
CN201821901U (en) | Composite cigarette filter tip with microcapsule particles | |
CN203243937U (en) | Dualistic composite filter rod for cigarettes | |
CN108771285A (en) | A kind of composite filter and its preparation method and application of addition Lauraceae and tobacco particle | |
CN101912160B (en) | Harm reduction filter stick for cigarette and preparation method thereof | |
CN201797974U (en) | Cigarette filter tip with filter plate and suction hole | |
CN204519347U (en) | Compound filter rod of binary of peculiar nitrosamine of tobacco among reduction cigarette mainstream smoke | |
CN104801276A (en) | Gastrodia elata porous particle and applications thereof | |
CN204579878U (en) | A kind of Three-element composite filter core containing natural plant extracts compound stalk particle | |
CN201781976U (en) | Composite expanded perlite cigarette filter tip |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130508 |