CN207653115U - A kind of tea tree planting greenhouse - Google Patents
A kind of tea tree planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207653115U CN207653115U CN201721595671.2U CN201721595671U CN207653115U CN 207653115 U CN207653115 U CN 207653115U CN 201721595671 U CN201721595671 U CN 201721595671U CN 207653115 U CN207653115 U CN 207653115U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceiling
- canopy
- cooling water
- water tank
- flexible canopy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model is related to greenhouses, concretely it is a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse, ceiling including covering crop, it further include the first flexible canopy being located at outside the ceiling, first flexible canopy includes the keelson being arranged along ceiling length direction, a piece skeleton of keelson one end is fixed on the outside of one end of ceiling, other skeletons are slided by being laid on the first guide rail of both sides outside ceiling outside ceiling, and adjacent skeleton is connected by canopy cloth；Lower end is mounted on cooling water tank at the top of every skeleton of keelson, and air inlet and relief valve are provided on cooling water tank；Water-collecting bag corresponding with above and below relief valve is provided in the canopy film of ceiling, water-collecting bag upper end is equipped with opening.A kind of tea tree planting greenhouse structure of the utility model is simple, by using cooling water tank, the first flexible canopy, easily to cooling down inside and outside greenhouse, plays to the preferable maintenance action of the tea tree planted in canopy.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to greenhouses, are concretely a kind of tea tree planting greenhouses.
Background technology
Greenhouse is a kind of protecting field culture facility of Simple And Practical, is widely used in agricultural.Since its construction is easy, makes
It is less with facilitating, investing, with the development of plastics industry, generally used by countries in the world.The canopy film of greenhouse mostly uses macromolecule
The materials such as polymer-polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene.Tea tree originates in the forest of southwest, in tea tree planting, tea tree light
Shade tolerant, the flood of hygrophilous fearness, to temperature, humidity it is more sensitive, strong illumination can not only make canopy film aging, and high temperature is also in canopy
Tea tree will produce more strong adverse effect, especially few in precipitation, the place of the strong hot climate of illumination is such
Influence it is particularly evident, but or present greenhouse upper manually carries out frequent irrigation, sunshade, artificial operation temperature control, control are wet
What can not relatively be stablized is played the role of maintenance to current tea tree and inefficiency or is set using the Temperature and Humidity Control of higher price
It is standby so that the greenhouse gardening cost of tea tree is got higher.
Utility model content
For at present using greenhouse to tea tree planting there are nourishment act on it is low, using temperature controlling instruments costly
Problem, the purpose of this utility model are to provide a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse, it is expected to solve the above problems.
The utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted is that, a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse, including cover
The ceiling of tea tree, further includes the first flexible canopy being located at outside the ceiling, and above-mentioned first flexible canopy includes being arranged along ceiling length direction
A piece skeleton of the keelson of row, above-mentioned keelson one end is fixed on the outside of one end of ceiling, other skeletons are by being laid on
First guide rail of the outer both sides of ceiling is slided outside ceiling and by first guide supporting, adjacent skeleton is connected by canopy cloth, on
The first guide rail is stated to be laid with along ceiling length direction；
Lower end is mounted on cooling water tank at the top of every skeleton of above-mentioned keelson, and air inlet is provided on above-mentioned cooling water tank
Mouth and relief valve；Above-mentioned air inlet is located at cooling water tank side surface upper part, and check valve is arranged on the air inlet, exports towards temperature lowering water
Inside case, import is towards outside cooling water tank；Above-mentioned relief valve is located at cooling water tank lower end, is provided in the canopy film of above-mentioned ceiling
Water-collecting bag corresponding with above and below relief valve, above-mentioned water-collecting bag upper end are equipped with opening.Temperature lowering water is set on above-mentioned first flexible canopy
Case, thus between the first flexible canopy and ceiling ought to will there are gaps, and after cooling water tank is arranged, the first flexible canopy can be smooth
Ceiling external extension move.
Here sun-shade-cloth may be used in the first flexible canopy, which is sleeved on the outside of keelson, canopy cloth on one side with
One end of keel is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the other end of keel.Here relief valve is preferably let out using adjustable
Pressure valve.
By the way that the first flexible canopy is arranged, cold water is loaded into cooling water tank, adjusting pressure release valve makes cooling water tank retain certain
Gas, and the cavity for having gas is corresponding with air inlet, it is spare to wait for after setting completed.When illumination is strong, the is pulled
One flexible canopy, makes ceiling cover under keelson, by the gas expansion in cooling water tank, extrudes the water in cooling water tank, makes
Water drenches on ceiling, and flowing water is collected in the water-collecting bag capture of ceiling, reduces ceiling temperature.Certainly, water-collecting bag here can also lead to
Collection rainwater is crossed, keeps the temperature of ceiling unsuitable excessively high.
Further, above-mentioned cooling water tank is the long strip type babinet extended along skeleton frame body direction, above-mentioned cooling water tank
Including at least two relief valves, all above-mentioned relief valves constitute at least two row relief valve arrays, the arbitrary side of above-mentioned ceiling
An at least corresponding row relief valve array.
Ceiling can more uniformly be cooled down by the flowing water of cooling water tank in this way, ensure the drop thermal balance of ceiling.
Further, being provided with the second flexible canopy outside above-mentioned first flexible canopy；Above-mentioned flexible canopy includes long along ceiling
Spend the second keel of direction setting, the skeleton of above-mentioned outer keel one end is fixed on one end of the first flexible canopy or relative to the
The other end of one flexible canopy, other skeletons are all by being laid on the second guide rail of both sides outside the first flexible canopy outside the first flexible canopy
Sliding, adjacent skeleton are connected by canopy cloth, and above-mentioned second guide rail is identical as the first guide rail extending direction.Here above-mentioned outer keel
A piece skeleton of one end is fixed on one end of the first flexible canopy or the other end relative to the first flexible canopy, i.e., the second flexible canopy
Fixing end can be in the first flexible canopy in same orientation, can also be oppositely arranged, i.e., the first flexible canopy and the second flexible canopy
Telescopic direction can be identical, may be reversed.
By the way that the second flexible canopy is arranged, when illumination is too strong or cooling water tank can not work or after cooling water uses up, pull-up the
Two flexible canopies weaken the illumination to ceiling, to assist reducing ceiling temperature.
Further, the canopy cloth of above-mentioned first flexible canopy is the sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh or above-mentioned second flexible canopy
Canopy cloth is the sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh.
By the way that the sun-shade-cloth of mesh is arranged, it can not only ensure the outside well-ventilated of entire greenhouse, while playing screening
The effect of sun cooling.
Further, the canopy cloth of above-mentioned first flexible canopy and the second flexible canopy is all the sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh.
Further, above-mentioned water-collecting bag is the bar shaped bag extended along ceiling length direction.
By setting water-collecting bag to bar shaped bag, the contact surface bigger of cooling water and ceiling not only can be made, simultaneously
It is unlikely to bring overweight load to ceiling.
The beneficial effects of the utility model include at least following one：It is flexible by the way that first is arranged outside above-mentioned ceiling
Canopy, and the cooling water tank above-mentioned in the upper setting of the first flexible canopy are irradiated to ceiling by the canopy cloth reduction of the first flexible canopy
Intensity of illumination.Cold water is loaded into cooling water tank, adjusting pressure release valve makes cooling water tank retain certain gas, and has gas
Cavity is corresponding with air inlet, spare to wait for after setting completed, when temperature is still very high, by the gas expansion in cooling water tank,
The water in cooling water tank is extruded, water is made to drench on ceiling, flowing water is collected in the water-collecting bag capture of ceiling, further decreases ceiling temperature
Degree makes to reach excellent temperature control effect to the cooling of tea tree, and improves inside and outside greenhouse in conjunction with existing irrigation, sprinkling equipment
Humidity.A kind of above-mentioned tea tree planting greenhouse structure of the utility model is simple, easy to use, and preferable support is being played to tea tree
When shield acts on, above-mentioned ceiling canopy film is also preferably protected, prevents excessively high ceiling canopy film temperature, softening, aging.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-section of the first flexible canopy of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the broken section schematic side view of the first flexible canopy of the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of the second flexible canopy of utility model
In figure label for：1 it is ceiling, 2 be the first flexible canopy, 3 be keelson, 4 be the first guide rail, 5 be canopy cloth, 6 is drop
Reservoir, 7 be relief valve, 8 be air inlet, 9 be water-collecting bag, 10 be the second flexible canopy, 11 be the second guide rail.
Specific implementation mode
It is clear in order to enable the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage to be more clear, below in conjunction with attached drawing and
The present invention will be further described in detail for embodiment.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to
It explains the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model protection content.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term " one end ", " center ", " circumferential direction ", "upper", " interior
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as side ", " outside ", " other end ", " middle part ", " top ", " side " is based on shown in attached drawing
Orientation or positional relationship, be merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, do not indicate or imply the indicated
Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as new to this practicality
The limitation of type.
Picture 1-4, a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse, including cover the ceiling 1 of tea tree further includes the be located at outside the ceiling 1
One flexible canopy 2, above-mentioned first flexible canopy 2 include the keelson 3 arranged along 1 length direction of ceiling, and the one of 3 one end of above-mentioned keelson
Root skeleton is fixed on the outside of one end of ceiling 1, other skeletons are by being laid on the first guide rail 4 of 1 outer both sides of ceiling in ceiling 1
Outer to slide and supported by first guide rail 4, adjacent skeleton is connected by canopy cloth 5, and above-mentioned first guide rail 4 is along 1 length side of ceiling
To laying；Here conventional spray, irrigation equipment can be set inside ceiling 1.
Lower end is mounted on cooling water tank 6 at the top of every skeleton of above-mentioned keelson 3, is provided on above-mentioned cooling water tank 6
Air inlet 8 and relief valve 7；Above-mentioned air inlet 8 is located at 6 side surface upper part of cooling water tank, and check valve is arranged on the air inlet 8, outlet
Towards inside cooling water tank 6, import is towards outside cooling water tank 6；Above-mentioned relief valve 7 is located at 6 lower end of cooling water tank, above-mentioned ceiling
Water-collecting bag 9 corresponding with about 7 relief valve is provided in 1 canopy film, 9 upper end of above-mentioned water-collecting bag is equipped with opening.
Above-mentioned canopy cloth 5 uses sun-shade-cloth, canopy cloth 5 to be sleeved on the outside of keelson 3,5 one side of canopy cloth and the one of keel
End is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected with the other end of keel.Here relief valve 7 uses adjustable relief valve.
Before using the first flexible canopy 2, cold water, adjusting pressure release valve 7, the pressure of adjusting are first loaded into cooling water tank 6
So that cooling water tank 6 is retained certain gas and relief valve 7 is just made to reach critical threshold values, allows and have the cavity of gas and air inlet 8
It is corresponding, it is spare to wait for after setting completed, the connection of water delivery floppy disk pipe may be used between each cooling water tank 6, i.e., by all drops
Reservoir 6 is cascaded, and withdrawing the first flexible canopy 2 makes floppy disk pipe accordingly fold.When illumination is strong, first is pulled to stretch
Contracting canopy 2 slides on the first guide rail 4, and ceiling 1 is made to cover under keelson 3, and ambient light is made to shine through illumination when the first flexible canopy 2
Remitted its fury, to reduce the temperature of ceiling 1.When environment temperature is higher, by the gas expansion in cooling water tank 6, extrude
Water in cooling water tank 6 makes water drench on ceiling 1, and flowing water is collected in the capture of water-collecting bag 9 of ceiling 1, reduces by 1 temperature of ceiling.When
So, water-collecting bag 9 here can also keep the temperature of ceiling 1 unsuitable excessively high by collecting rainwater.
Above-mentioned cooling water tank 6 is the long strip type babinet extended along skeleton frame body direction, and above-mentioned cooling water tank 6 is let out including two
Pressure valve 7, all above-mentioned relief valves 7 constitute two row relief valve arrays, and above-mentioned 1 both sides of ceiling correspond to row relief valve row respectively
Battle array.
Above-mentioned relief valve 7 determines according to actual needs with the corresponding position on ceiling 1, but makes to drench from relief valve 7 as possible
Lower flow is located proximate to the upper end of ceiling 1, and ceiling 1 can more uniformly be cooled down by the flowing water of cooling water tank 6, ensure ceiling 1
Drop thermal balance.
It is provided with the second flexible canopy 10 outside above-mentioned first flexible canopy 2；Above-mentioned flexible canopy includes being set along 1 length direction of ceiling
The second keel set, a skeleton of above-mentioned outer keel one end are fixed on the other end relative to the first flexible canopy 2, other skeletons
It is all slided outside the first flexible canopy 2 by being laid on the second guide rail 11 of 2 outer both sides of the first flexible canopy, adjacent skeleton passes through canopy cloth
5 connections, above-mentioned second guide rail 11 are identical as 4 extending direction of the first guide rail.10 light of the second flexible canopy is arranged mainly to play into one
Step reduces the effect of illumination, and when illumination is too strong or cooling water tank 6 can not work or after cooling water uses up, and pull-up second is stretched canopy
10, weaken the illumination to ceiling 1,1 temperature of ceiling is reduced with auxiliary.Here the first flexible canopy 2 is stretched with the second flexible canopy 10
It is opposite to open up direction.
The canopy cloth 5 of above-mentioned first flexible canopy 2 is the sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh or the canopy cloth 5 of above-mentioned second flexible canopy 10 is
The sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh.Here sun-shade-cloth could be provided as black, and it is in order to keep outside ceiling 1 to be set as mesh
The good ventilation effect in surface.Certainly, the canopy cloth 5 of the above-mentioned first flexible canopy 2 and the second flexible canopy 10 can be all uniformly distributed mesh
Sun-shade-cloth.
Above-mentioned water-collecting bag 9 is the bar shaped bag extended along 1 length direction of ceiling.By setting water-collecting bag 9 to bar shaped bag, this
Sample can not only make the contact surface bigger of cooling water and ceiling 1, while be unlikely to bring overweight load to ceiling 1.
First flexible canopy 2 is set outside above-mentioned ceiling 1, ceiling 1 is irradiated to by the reduction of canopy cloth 5 of the first flexible canopy 2
Intensity of illumination.As shading is still inadequate, then the second flexible canopy 10 is pulled open, further decrease the intensity of illumination that ceiling 1 is subject to, closed
It is in the use of cooling water tank 6：Cold water is loaded into cooling water tank 6, adjusting pressure release valve 7 makes cooling water tank 6 retain certain gas
Body, and the cavity for having gas is corresponding with air inlet 8, it is spare to wait for after setting completed, when temperature is still very high, pass through temperature lowering water
Gas expansion in case 6 extrudes the water in cooling water tank 6, water is made to drench on ceiling 1, and stream is collected in the capture of water-collecting bag 9 of ceiling 1
Water further decreases 1 temperature of ceiling.A kind of above-mentioned tea tree planting greenhouse structure of the utility model is simple, easy to use, preferably
Protect 1 canopy film of above-mentioned ceiling, prevent 1 canopy film temperature of ceiling it is excessively high, softening, aging, also protect tea tree in greenhouse, reduce
Adverse effect of the high temperature to tea tree in canopy.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse, including cover the ceiling of tea tree（1）, it is characterised in that：Further include being located at the ceiling（1）Outside
The first flexible canopy（2）, the first flexible canopy（2）Including along ceiling（1）The keelson of length direction arrangement（3）, described interior
Keel（3）A piece skeleton of one end is fixed on ceiling（1）One end on the outside of, other skeletons are by being laid on ceiling（1）Outer two
First guide rail of side（4）In ceiling（1）It is outer to slide and pass through first guide rail（4）Support, adjacent skeleton pass through canopy cloth（5）Even
It connects, first guide rail（4）Along ceiling（1）Length direction is laid with；
The keelson（3）Every skeleton at the top of lower end be mounted on cooling water tank（6）, the cooling water tank（6）Upper setting
There is air inlet（8）And relief valve（7）；The air inlet（8）Positioned at cooling water tank（6）Side surface upper part, the air inlet（8）Upper setting
Check valve is exported towards cooling water tank（6）Inside, import is towards cooling water tank（6）It is external；The relief valve（7）Positioned at cooling
Water tank（6）Lower end, the ceiling（1）Canopy film on be provided with and relief valve（7）Upper and lower corresponding water-collecting bag（9）, described to catchment
Bag（9）Upper end is equipped with opening.
2. a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The cooling water tank（6）For along skeleton
The long strip type babinet that frame body direction extends, the cooling water tank（6）Including at least two relief valves（7）, all pressure releases
Valve（7）Constitute at least two row relief valve arrays, the ceiling（1）At least corresponding row relief valve array in arbitrary side.
3. a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The first flexible canopy（2）Outer sets
It is equipped with the second flexible canopy（10）；The flexible canopy includes along ceiling（1）Second keel of length direction setting, second keel
A piece skeleton of one end is fixed on the first flexible canopy（2）One end or relative to the first flexible canopy（2）The other end, other skeletons
All by being laid on the first flexible canopy（2）Second guide rail of outer both sides（11）In the first flexible canopy（2）Outer sliding, adjacent skeleton are logical
Cross canopy cloth（5）Connection, second guide rail（11）With the first guide rail（4）Extending direction is identical.
4. a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The first flexible canopy（2）Canopy cloth
（5）Sun-shade-cloth for uniformly distributed mesh or the second flexible canopy（10）Canopy cloth（5）For the sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh.
5. a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The first flexible canopy（2）With second
Flexible canopy（10）Canopy cloth（5）It is all the sun-shade-cloth of uniformly distributed mesh.
6. a kind of tea tree planting greenhouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water-collecting bag（9）For along ceiling（1）
The strip that length direction extends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721595671.2U CN207653115U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | A kind of tea tree planting greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721595671.2U CN207653115U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | A kind of tea tree planting greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207653115U true CN207653115U (en) | 2018-07-27 |
Family
ID=62946508
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721595671.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207653115U (en) | 2017-11-25 | 2017-11-25 | A kind of tea tree planting greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207653115U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111527938A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 湖北民族大学 | Tea tree planting greenhouse capable of automatically adjusting lighting degree |
| CN113079883A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent multi-span greenhouse building method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-25 CN CN201721595671.2U patent/CN207653115U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111527938A (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2020-08-14 | 湖北民族大学 | Tea tree planting greenhouse capable of automatically adjusting lighting degree |
| CN113079883A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-09 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Intelligent multi-span greenhouse building method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20191125 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |