CN205912591U - Rainshed - Google Patents
Rainshed Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205912591U CN205912591U CN201620931669.7U CN201620931669U CN205912591U CN 205912591 U CN205912591 U CN 205912591U CN 201620931669 U CN201620931669 U CN 201620931669U CN 205912591 U CN205912591 U CN 205912591U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer plate
- low layer
- stand
- high laminate
- plywood
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the fruit tree is planted and specifically relates to a rainshed is related to. It includes grudging post, high plywood and low plywood, high plywood and low plywood be the fixed upper end that sets up in the grudging post all, low plywood is fixed is disposed under the high plywood, a plurality of high plywoods and a plurality of low layer inter -plate separate the setting, and the below of adjacent high plywood is stretched into at the both ends of low plywood, the one end of grudging post and the all upwards perks of the grudging post was kept away from to high plywood one end are kept away from to low plywood, the one end of grudging post was kept away from to high plywood and low plywood level is less than high plywood and low plywood and grudging post fixed connection's one end. The utility model provides a rainshed through setting up double -deck sunshine board, can because it is better to ventilate, can increase the anti -wind ability when taking shelter from rain. The radiating effect is better in addition, and the fruit tree grows the environment and obtains guaranteeing. This design also has the ability of anti hail betterly. In a word, this rainshed improves fruit output, still can prolong fruit picking period, increases fruit quality.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to planting fruit trees field, especially relates to a kind of rain shade.
Background technology
The Peach fruits period of maturation is typically from 6-8 month, and now also exactly northern rainy season.
Generally, second summit of growth phase of the time of rain shelter cultivation demand 30-40 days, that is, fruit.
Before this without taking shelter from rain, because now no matter rainwater size is developed on growth of young is not much impact, growth early stage is not afraid of
Rainwater.Without taking shelter from rain after picking fruit, take shelter from rain and refer to that fruit is taken shelter from rain.
During Peach fruits maturation, rainwater is larger to the injury of Peach fruits, and it affects the yield and quality of Peach fruits, this shadow
Sound is mainly manifested in and increases disease, easily causes shedding, increases the dehiscent fruit of Prunus persicanucipersica Schneider veriety, and (local flavor becomes to reduce fruit interior quality
Light), affect the yield and quality of Peach fruits on the whole.Under the conditions of normal management, if fruit soluble solids content
For 12%, due to raining, can be allowed to drop to 10%.As continuous rainfall, disease can be made to increase several times, diseased fruit rate up to
80%.Though morning adopts minimizing rainwater to a certain extent causing harm to Peach fruits, the early interior quality reducing Peach fruits of adopting is with outward
In quality.Only abundant mellow fruit, its intrinsic flavor quality could fully show.
Although bagging can reduce the infringement to fruit for the rainwater to a certain extent, there are 2 problems in bagging, one is
Reduce interior quality, mainly reduce by 2 percentage points of soluble solid content, two are to increase input, if bag, bagging recruitment
With go bag recruitment etc., if still meeting rainy after removing bag, still can be aggrieved.
Problem therein can be solved using lew, but the area of current rain shelter cultivation is few, mostly simple plastics
Booth, having do not have much difference with Forcing cultivation booth, and the subject matter existing is that air permeability is poor, anti-wind power difference power, especially
Meet strong wind, easily booth is destroyed, be also easy to increase humidity in canopy, increase fruit disease.In addition daylighting is bad, and in canopy, tree body is relatively
Low, yield poorly.
Prior art has a disadvantage in that
1. not Radix Saposhnikoviae.Vent is little, once running into strong wind, easily booth is caused damage.
2. summer high temperature, affects growth promoter.
3. effect of taking shelter from rain is poor.
4. take a lot of work, inconvenient operation.When rainy, Polypropylence Sheet is covered, Polypropylence Sheet is rolled after stopping by rain.
5. it is in summer high temperature season, in usual canopy, ventilation effect is bad, in canopy, air humidity is big, disease easily occurs.
6. rain can not be collected.
7. suppression effect is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide rain shade, to solve technical problem present in prior art.
The rain shade that this utility model provides, including stand, high laminate and low layer plate;
Described high laminate and described low layer plate are all fixedly installed on the upper end of described stand;
Described low layer plate is fixedly installed on the lower section of described high laminate;
Multiple described high laminates and multiple described low layer plate interval setting, the two ends of described low layer plate are stretched into adjacent described
The lower section of high laminate, can catch the rainwater that described high laminate is assembled;
Described low layer plate is all upturned away from one end of described stand away from one end of described stand and described high laminate;
It is fixing with described stand even that the level height of described high laminate one end away from described stand is less than described high laminate
The one end connecing;
It is fixing with described stand even that the level height of described low layer plate one end away from described stand is less than described low layer plate
The one end connecing.
Further, it is provided with mozzle between described high laminate and described low layer plate;
Described mozzle is arranged on described high laminate one end away from described stand.
Further, described stand is provided with bird prevention net, is used for preventing birds from fruit is damaged.
Further, described stand is fixedly installed support bar;
One end of described support bar is fixedly connected with described stand, and the other end is fixed with described low layer plate or described high laminate
Connect.
Further, described high laminate and described low layer plate are two groups, are symmetrically arranged at the relative of described stand
Both sides.
Further, it is provided with air outlet between described low layer plate and described high laminate.
Further, it is provided with thermovent between described low layer plate and described high laminate.
Further, described high laminate not parallel setting with described low layer plate.
Further, one end of described high laminate and described stand fixation and described low layer plate and the one of described stand fixation
End apart from l, with described high laminate away from one end of described stand and described low layer plate away from one end of described stand apart from l
Relation be:
L > l.
Further, described high laminate and described low layer plate are lamella lucida.
The rain shade that this utility model provides, by double-deck sunlight board of setting, can be while taking shelter from rain, due to ventilation
Preferably, wind loading rating can be increased.In addition preferably, growth and development of fruit tree environment is guaranteed radiating effect.This design is also relatively
The ability of anti-ice hail well.In a word, this rain shade improve fruit yield, also can the extending fruit collecting period, increase fruit quality.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model specific embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be right
In specific embodiment or description of the prior art the accompanying drawing of required use be briefly described it should be apparent that, below describe
In accompanying drawing be some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying creativeness
On the premise of work, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the rain shade that Fig. 1 provides for this utility model;
The scheme of installation of the sunlight board of the rain shade that Fig. 2 provides for this utility model;
The side view of the rain shade that Fig. 3 provides for this utility model.
Reference:
1: high laminate 2: low layer plate 3: stand
4: support bar 5: warping part 6: mozzle
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the technical solution of the utility model is clearly and completely described it is clear that described
Embodiment is a part of embodiment of this utility model, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this
The every other embodiment that field those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into this practicality
Novel protected scope.
In description of the present utility model, " " center ", " on ", D score, "left", "right", " perpendicular it should be noted that term
Directly ", the orientation of instruction such as " level ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, are only
For the ease of description this utility model with simplify description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific
Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that to restriction of the present utility model.
Additionally, term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase
To importance.
In description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " peace
Dress ", " being connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or integratedly
Connect;Can be to be mechanically connected or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary,
It can be the connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned art can be understood with concrete condition
Concrete meaning in this utility model for the language.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, this utility model provides a kind of rain shade, including stand 3, high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2;
Described high laminate 1 and described low layer plate 2 are all fixedly installed on the upper end of described stand 3;
Described low layer plate 2 is fixedly installed on the lower section of described high laminate 1;
Multiple described high laminates 1 and multiple described low layer plate 2 interval setting, the two ends of described low layer plate 2 are stretched into adjacent
The lower section of described high laminate 1, can catch the rainwater that described high laminate 1 is assembled;
Described low layer plate 2 away from one end of described stand 3 and described high laminate 1 away from described stand 3 one end all upwards
Tilt;
It is solid with described stand 3 that the level height of described high laminate 1 one end away from described stand 3 is less than described high laminate 1
Fixed one end connecting;
It is solid with described stand 3 that the level height of described low layer plate 2 one end away from described stand 3 is less than described low layer plate 2
Fixed one end connecting.
Its one end is all fixed on the upper end of stand 3 by high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2, and high laminate 1 and bottom plate divide upper and lower two-layer
Setting.When using, stand 3 is fixed on by fruit tree, high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 are arranged above top fruit sprayer, and it is wide
Degree can cover to fruit tree, and width size depends on fruit tree line space.
Low layer plate 2 and high laminate 1 are all upturned away from one end of stand 3, form warping part 5 so that warping part 5 and height
Form a poly tank between laminate 1, and then rainwater can be uniformly processed
It is preferred embodiment to be provided with mozzle 6 between described high laminate 1 and described low layer plate 2;
Described mozzle 6 is arranged on described high laminate 1 one end away from described stand 3.
Mozzle 6 is set between high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2, and mozzle 6 is arranged on high laminate 1 away from the one of stand 3
That is to say, that mozzle 6 is arranged on the low side of high laminate 1, it can not only carry out polywater by high laminate 1 additionally it is possible to incite somebody to action at end
Rainwater flows to low layer plate 2 by mozzle 6, then flow to ground by low layer plate 2, it is to avoid rainwater to the flushing of fruit tree it is ensured that
The effect of taking shelter from rain of fruit tree.
Irrigation ditch can also be set on the ground of the underface of mozzle 6, when needing water in peach garden, can be by rainwater
Introduce in irrigation ditch, directly watered;If do not need water in peach garden, can introduce the water into outside peach garden, or be stored up,
With standby.
It is preferred embodiment to be provided with bird prevention net in described stand 3, be used for preventing birds from fruit is damaged.
Stand 3 arranges bird prevention net, can effectively prevent birds from the fruit tree on fruit tree is damaged, and then improve
The yield of fruit tree.
It is preferred embodiment to be fixedly installed support bar 4 in described stand 3;
One end of described support bar 4 is fixedly connected with described low stand 3, the other end and described low layer plate 2 or described high level
Plate 1 is fixedly connected.
Because the tree crown of fruit tree is larger, the span of high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 can compare larger, and then is being catchmented
When, and the tenesmus that be susceptible to high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 more due to rainwater.
For solving the above problems, support bar 4 is provided with the present embodiment on stand 3.
One end of support bar 4 is fixedly connected with stand 3, and the other end is fixedly connected so that high with high laminate 1 or low layer plate 2
The two ends of laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 be all fixedly connected with stand 3 it is ensured that the bonding strength of high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 and
Stability, increased the weight capacity of high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2.
As shown in figure 1, in the present embodiment, support bar 4 is to be obliquely installed, the water of the one end being fixedly connected with stand 3
Flat height is less than the level height of the one end being fixedly connected with low layer plate 2.Such setting, by increasing capacitance it is possible to increase support bar 4 is to high level
The support force of plate 1 and low layer plate 2 is it is ensured that the stability of high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2.
It is preferred embodiment that described high laminate 1 and described low layer plate 2 are two groups, be symmetrically arranged at described
The opposite sides of stand 3.
In the present embodiment, high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 are set to two groups, are symmetrically arranged at relatively the two of stand 3
Side.
It is preferred embodiment to be provided with air outlet and thermovent between described high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2.
Because low layer plate 2 is arranged on the lower section of high laminate 1, it is provided with gap and high laminate 1 between, and then can will be somebody's turn to do
Gap as air outlet and thermovent, ensure that the suitable of air humidity in rain shade and temperature, and then ensure that fruit tree
Growing environment.Strong wind can be resisted simultaneously.
In the present embodiment, air outlet and thermovent are integrated setting, you can be radiated by air outlet, in other words
Air draft can be carried out by thermovent.
It is preferred embodiment, described high laminate 1 not parallel setting with described low layer plate 2.
One end that described high laminate 1 one end fixing with described stand 3 and described low layer plate 2 and described stand 3 are fixed
Apart from l, with described high laminate 1 away from one end of described stand 3 and described low layer plate 2 away from one end of described stand 3 apart from l
Relation be:
L > l.
In the present embodiment, high laminate 1 and the not parallel setting of low layer plate 2, and with regard to spacing between high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2
For: spacing l near one end of stand 3 is more than spacing l of the one end away from stand 3.
Such setting, so that the gradient of high laminate 1 is larger, is convenient for polywater, the gradient of low layer plate 2 is less, can
Increase the bonding strength of low layer plate 2.
It is preferred embodiment that described high laminate 1 and described low layer plate 2 are lamella lucida.
In the present embodiment, high laminate 1 and low layer plate 2 are disposed as lamella lucida, can be while being taken shelter from rain, no
Influence whether the daylighting of fruit tree it is ensured that the normal photosynthesis of fruit tree.
Concrete set-up mode of the present utility model is as follows:
1. material requested: sunlight board, stand, mozzle, other.
2. major design
(1) sunlight board is designed as 2 height, one is high laminate 1, one is low layer plate 2, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2.
High laminate proportion is 3-4 times of low layer plate.Based on high laminate, the major function of low layer plate is: one is exhaust outlet, and two are
Accept the rainwater on high laminate.It is connected with mozzle 6 between high laminate and low layer plate.High laminate and low layer plate are each attached to stand
On.
(2) high laminate is larger with plane included angle, about 20 °, and low layer plate is less with plane included angle, about 15 °.
(3) high laminate and low layer plate intersect, and intersect length and are 40 centimetres.It is air outlet in infall, when meeting strong wind,
Wind is discharged from air outlet, is unlikely to destroy sunlight board.Air outlet is also thermovent.
(4) apart 50 centimetres of the top of two-ply, side end is at a distance of 30 centimetres.
(5) in infall, low layer edges of boards edge scrolls up 5 centimetres, forms warping part 5, prevents rainwater to be fed directly to Fructus Persicae
Tree tree body.At side, high laminate and low layer plate outward flange scroll up 10 centimetres.
(6) rainwater of high laminate by mozzle 6, rainwater is incorporated on low layer plate, and the water on low layer plate passes through mozzle
6 are flowed in irrigation ditch.As do not needed to water, concentration outside peach garden can be flowed into and be stored up, with standby.
(7) the aspect ratio tree body height of stand will exceed 50 centimetres.Sunlight board is fixed in stand 3, and stand 3 is provided with
Crossbearer and support bar.As tree body height is 2.5 meters, low layer plate hight degree is 3.0 meters, and high-rise plate hight degree is 3.5 meters, and stand height is
3.5 rice.
(8) in high laminate row, length is 10 meters, is 2 meters -3 meters in low layer plate row.The length on 2 inclined-planes of sunlight board often gone
Depending on line space, line space is then big greatly, otherwise then little.
Have above-mentioned as can be seen that rain shade of the present utility model has the advantage that
1. there is effect of preferably taking shelter from rain.
2. due to there being air outlet, can be with Radix Saposhnikoviae.
3., due to ventilation effect preferably, during summer high temperature, still normal growth can develop, do not have disease or disease seldom to send out
Raw.
4. can catchment.When needing water in peach garden, rainwater can be introduced in irrigation ditch, directly be watered, if
When not needing water in peach garden, can introduce the water into outside peach garden, or be stored up, with standby.
5. to dismantling after building, without behavior adjustment management, without worrying to rain suddenly, without worry high temperature.
6. be easy to arrange with dismounting, not the used time sunlight board is laid down, it is loaded onto by the used time again.
7., after early-maturing variety is finished, medium variety or late variety can be transferred to up.
8. anti-hail.
9. on the top of the shelf bird prevention net is installed, is prevented from birds and fruit is damaged.
The rain shade that this utility model provides, by double-deck sunlight board of setting, can be while taking shelter from rain, due to ventilation
Preferably, wind loading rating can be increased.In addition preferably, growth and development of fruit tree environment is guaranteed radiating effect.This design is also relatively
The ability of anti-ice hail well.In a word, this rain shade improve fruit yield, also can the extending fruit collecting period, increase fruit quality.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrating the technical solution of the utility model, rather than it is limited
System;Although being described in detail to this utility model with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should
Understand: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or to wherein some or all of
Technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this practicality new
The scope of type each embodiment technical scheme.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of rain shade is it is characterised in that include stand, high laminate and low layer plate;
Described high laminate and described low layer plate are all fixedly installed on the upper end of described stand;
Described low layer plate is fixedly installed on the lower section of described high laminate;
Multiple described high laminates and multiple described low layer plate interval setting, adjacent described high level is stretched at the two ends of described low layer plate
The lower section of plate, can catch the rainwater that described high laminate is assembled;
Described low layer plate is all upturned away from one end of described stand away from one end of described stand and described high laminate;
The level height of described high laminate one end away from described stand is fixedly connected with described stand less than described high laminate
One end;
The level height of described low layer plate one end away from described stand is fixedly connected with described stand less than described low layer plate
One end.
2. rain shade according to claim 1 is led it is characterised in that being provided between described high laminate and described low layer plate
Flow tube;
Described mozzle is arranged on described high laminate one end away from described stand.
3. rain shade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that being provided with bird prevention net in described stand, is used for preventing bird
Class damages to fruit.
4. rain shade according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be fixedly installed support bar in described stand;
One end of described support bar is fixedly connected with described stand, and the other end is fixing even with described low layer plate or described high laminate
Connect.
5. rain shade according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described high laminate and described low layer plate are two groups, divides
It is not symmetricly set on the opposite sides of described stand.
6. rain shade according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be provided with air-out between described high laminate and low layer plate
Mouthful.
7. rain shade according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be provided with radiating between described high laminate and low layer plate
Mouthful.
8. rain shade according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the not parallel setting with described low layer plate of described high laminate.
9. rain shade according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described high laminate one end fixing with described stand and institute
State low layer plate one end fixing with described stand apart from l, with described high laminate away from one end of described stand and described low layer
Plate away from the relation apart from l of one end of described stand is:
L > l.
10. rain shade according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described high laminate and described low layer plate are lamella lucida.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620931669.7U CN205912591U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Rainshed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620931669.7U CN205912591U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Rainshed |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205912591U true CN205912591U (en) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=57871231
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201620931669.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205912591U (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | Rainshed |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205912591U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107306722A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 申建忠 | A kind of peach rain-proof cultural method |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201620931669.7U patent/CN205912591U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107306722A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-11-03 | 申建忠 | A kind of peach rain-proof cultural method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170201 Termination date: 20170824 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |